Unit8 Natural disasters易错题精选练习卷 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级上册
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这是一份Unit8 Natural disasters易错题精选练习卷 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级上册，共4页。
八年级上册英语Unit8易错题精选练习卷一、单项选择( )1.The travellers ______ on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.are trapped B. were trapped C. trapping D. are trapping( )2.It’s really a great time_____ a trip in the park. We all had a perfect time____ kites there.A.to have; to fly B.to have; flying C.having; to fly D.having; flying ( )3.----What a terrible flood! ----Yes. We must try to prevent the flood ________ the fish in the river. A. to save B. save C. of saving D. from saving ( )4.—It’s a long time since I last saw you. _______? —Pretty good. And you?A. What are you doing B. Where is everything going C. How are you doing D. What’s wrong with you( )5.When I turned off the light, I couldn’t see anything ________.A. at all B. after all C. in all D. of all ( )6.Did you _____ the fire in the USA last week?A.hear of B.hear from C.heard D.hear ( )7.The children were running to move the bag of rice _______ they heard the sound of a motorbike.A. while B. as C. when D. till( )8. ---_______ anybody hurt ? ---No ,everyone was safe .A .Does B. Did C .Is D. Was( )9.---Would you mind if I open the window? ---_______, I got a cold.A. Never mind B.You’d better not C. Of course not D. All right ( )10.When I was worried, a good idea went _____my mind.A.across B.over C.in D.through ( )11. On April 20th, 2013, _______ earthquake hit Ya’an.A. a B. an C. / D. the( )12. - _____ more space for roads and buildings, people often reclaim land from lakes. - That's too bad. It will make the lakes smaller. A. Getting B. To getting C. Get D. To get ( )13.If the earthquake happens, you should run ________ the empty ground. A. out to B. out of C. out from D. out at( )14.There were _______ teachers and students sitting at our school’s playground to watch the performance of the new year’s celebration.A. two thousand of B. two thousand C. thousand of D. two thousands of( )15. --Would you like to go hiking if it ___fine this Saturday? --I’d love to. But nobody knows if it ____.A.is;will rain B. is; rains C. will be; will rain D. will be; rains( )16.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw
C. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeing( )17. Lightning ________ a big fire in the classroom building last year.A. began B. started C. caught D. had( )18. --Do you know the writer called Zheng Min?--Yes, of course. She is one of the greatest and oldest ________writers. She is still ______.
A.alive;living B.living;live C.living;alive D.alive;alive( )19.There is ________ bridge over the river.A. an 110-metre-long B. a 110-metre-long C. 110 metre long D. 110-metres-long ( )20. This morning Timmy was very hungry but he had ________. A. something to eat B.nothing to eat C. eat nothing D.to eat something ( )21.The girl felt so _______that she fell _________at the table.A. sleepy;asleep B. sleepy;sleepy C. asleep;sleepy D. asleep;asleep( )22. The cat _______ after it fell from the building.A. keep alive B. stay living C. kept live D. stayed alive ( )23.If you do things __________, usually you can’t do them well. A. in a hurry B. from now on C. just now D. at once( )24.---Would you like to attend china’s got talent? --- _______, but I’m busy preparing for my test. A. Thanks a lot B. I’d love to C. That’s all right D. Never mind ( )25. --You are really a good swimmer. --Thanks. I couldn’t swim______when I was very young, but now I am not afraid of water______.A. at all; any more B. at all;at all C. any more;at all D. any more;any more( )26. People like the Water-Sprinkling Festival as they believe water will ______their bad luck and illness.A. wash away B. break down C. calm down D. lead to( )27.---I like the dress, but I’m _______ I haven’t got enough money. ---Don’t worry. I don’t mind _______ you some if you like. A. afraid; lending B. glad; lending C. afraid; to lend D. glad; to lend ( )28.--Didn’t you hear me just now? --_______. I’m sorry I was thinking about a maths problem.A.Yes, I did. B. Yes, I didn’t C.No, I did. D.No, I didn’t( )29. It was very cold. He picked some sticks________, but sadly, the house__________.A. to make a fire; caught a fire B.to make a fire; caught fire C. make fire; caught fire D. made a fire; caught fire( )30. ——I think the film an awful one. How about you? ——_______.It tells a long and boring story.A. I can’t agree more B.I don’t think so C.I don’t think you are right. D.I can’t agree with you二、词汇运用A.根据句意及中文写出单词。1. The heavy rain caused ____________ (洪灾) in many parts of the country.2. They went to Zhengjiang to visit their parents by ______ (长途汽车) last weekend.3. When people saw Yao Ming, they ____________ (大叫) with excitement.4. An earthquake is one of the terrible natural__________ (灾难).5. The price of gas _______(上升) a lot the other day.6. Tim was _____________(困) in a dark place when the earthquake stopped.7. He felt a bit ____________(紧张不安的) when the teacher asked him to answer the question. 8. ---Why do we two always have the same idea? ---Just as the saying goes, “Great __________ (头脑) think alike.”If the new traffic rules come out, the roads will be much __________ (安全的) then.The mother with her two __________ (女儿) is going to do some shopping.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空11. --- Who_________ (mop) the floor this morning? --- Lily did.12. In the end, I heard _________(excite) shouts from people around me.13. The child was very tired and fast _________ (sleep) .14. After a day’s work, they pulled __________ (they) home slowly. 15. You should read in ___________ (silent) when your brother and your father are discussing things.16. The weather will be even ___________ (bad) tomorrow.17. The geography teacher told us light ___________ (travel) faster than sound.18. The boy was very nervous, so he felt his heart ___________ (beat) all the time.19. I told myself I must stay_________(live)in this case.20.There will be three __________(coach) stations in the city next year.三、完形填空A doctor came into the hospital in a hurry after being called for an operation(手术). He changed his ___1___ quickly and went right to the operation room. After seeing him, the boy’s father___2__, “Why did you take such long time to come? Don’t you know that my __3_ life is in danger?”The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry, I wasn’t in the__4__ and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call. And now, I wish you’d__5___so that I can do my work”. “Calm down?! What if ___6___ son was in this room right now, would you calm down?” said the father __7___. The doctor smiled again and came into the operation room without saying___8___.The operation took some__9___ and the doctor went out happily, “Thank goodness! Your son is ___10__ now!” And without waiting for the father’s reply, he carried on his way running. “___11_ you have any question, ask the nurse!”“Why couldn’t he__12____ a moment so that I can ask about my son,” complained the father. The nurse answered___13__tears(眼泪)coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was in the burial(葬礼) when we___14__him. And now he left running to finish his son’s burial.”NEVER judge(判断) anyone because you never know___15___ their life is like and what they’re going through.( )1. A. phones B. bags C. clothes D. books( )2. A. explained B. continued C. laughed D. shouted ( )3. A. daughter’s B. father’s C. son’s D. wife’s ( )4. A. hospital B. school C. station D. restaurant( )5. A. keep down B. calm down C. sit down D. write down( )6. A. his B. your C. my D. her( )7. A. angrily B. clearly C. happily D. proudly ( )8. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing( )9. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months ( )10. A. asleep B. hurt C. ill D. safe( )11. A. Before B. If C. Because D. Though( )12. A. smile B. keep C. sit D. wait( )13. A. against B. for C. with D. at( )14. A. emailed B. saw C. found D. called( )15. A. how B. what C. where D. why四、阅读短文完成表格Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.Title: 1 in an American High SchoolOutlineDetailsIntroduction◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 2 .Lockers and textbooks◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and 3 clothes.◇They prefer loaning textbooks to 4 them.5 transport◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their 6 send them to school by car.◇They can 7 themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.Classes and classrooms◇Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more 8 classes.◇They go to 9 classrooms for each subject.After-school activities◇After school most of the students take ____10____in their faviourite activities, including sports and clubs.1.___________2.___________3.____________4.____________5.__________6.___________7.___________8.____________9.____________10.__________五、阅读专题----六选五What do American families usually do on weekends？1) ．Running， playing volleyball，biking and swimming are all popular sports.The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard，the garden or the house. 2) ．Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses．They are busy on weekends， but they are very relaxed．3) . They can go to the park，the zoo，the cinema and many other places they want to go. 4) ． Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner. 5)______A． At weekends， some people like to stay at home．B． They think the weekend is the best time of a week．C． Many American families often do some sports on weekends．D． Children are also very happy on weekends．E． They can play games， fly kites and play any ball games．F． Many families plant flowers and vegetables in the garden． 1.____________2.___________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5_____________
