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2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册期末专题复习篇章语法填空练习课件
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这是一份2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册期末专题复习篇章语法填空练习课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了but，losing，stood，loudly，brave ，mountains，them ，to get，and，meanings等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(一)In AD 383, the king f Frmer Qin (秦朝), Fu Jian (符坚), led 1.___ huge army t attack Eastern Jin. Fu Jian thught he wuld win the battle, 2.______ he was wrng. They were defeated (打败) by the army f Eastern Jin. After 3._________ (lse) the battle, Fu Jian led his sldiers t run away int a city.
One day, Fu Jian 4.________ (stand) n the city wall. Then he saw sme enemy sldiers frm Eastern Jin. The enemy sldiers were shuting 5._________ (lud). They were full 6._____ energy. Every enemy sldier lked 7.________ (bravely)．Fun Jian lked arund and he saw sme 8.____________ (muntain) arund the city. There was sme grass and trees n the muntains. When Fu Jian saw the grass and trees, he mistk 9._______ (they) fr enemy sldiers. He was very frightened and nervus. He didn't have enugh cnfidence t win the battle.
Later n, Fu Jian had t lead his sldiers 10._________ (get) int a battle again. Fu Jian and his sldiers were defeated again withut dubt.
(二)It's nt easy t remember new wrds. Maybe everyne has truble learning them 1.______using them crrectly. The fllwing suggestins will help yu a lt.
It's a gd idea t divide (划分) the new wrds int grups accrding t their 2.___________(meaning)．Teachers may 3._________ (advice) yu t think abut the cnnectins (联系) between wrds. The 4._______ (much) yu think abut them, the better yu will use them. Yu can als write 5.___ list f sme new wrds. Express yur pinins with these wrds and discuss their uses 6._______ yur classmates.
Hwever, there 7._____ (be) ne thing yu shuld pay attentin t. Dn't try t learn t many wrds at ne time. Chse several 8.____________ (imprtance) nes. Repeat their prnunciatins (发音)，spellings as well as their meanings in 9._______ (yu) mind. Learn a little every day and yu will learn a lt in a few years. It is the skills that can help yu learn new wrds 10._________ (easy)．
(三)English is a language that is mst 1.__________ (wide)spken by peple arund the wrld. If we can speak English well, we will be able t 2._______________ (cmmunicatin) with peple all ver the wrld. Learning English well can als help us find better jbs. 3.___________ ur cuntry needs mre peple wh are gd at English nwadays. What's mre, sme English-speaking 4._____________ (cuntry)，like the UK, Australia, New Zealand, America and Canada ，are very beautiful. I want t travel t thse cuntries very much, s I must learn English well.
I have five English classes in 5._____ week. In class, we can always enjy English sngs, watch English mvies and play English games, s I think learning English is very interesting. And I d well in English. Hw d I learn English well? First, in rder t imprve 6.______ (I) grammar, I listen t the teacher carefully and take ntes in class. And I d exercises carefully after class. Secnd, at weekends, I practise 7._____________ (listen) and speaking by listening t English sngs and watching English mvies. Learning new wrds 8.______ heart is a little 9._____________ (difficulty) fr mst f us. I ften make wrd cards s that it's cnvenient fr me 10._________ (g) ver the wrds.
difficult
In a wrd, English is nt nly imprtant but als interesting. If we put ur hearts int English, we can learn it well!
(四)D yu find it hard t memrize wrds? Yu must nt be the nly ne. It culd be 1.________ (help) if yu say the wrds alud. But this is ften nt gd in a quiet classrm.Nw, researchers frm the University f Waterl, Canada, have cme up with 2.___ new idea. They suggest 3.__________ (draw) a picture f what yu are trying t memrize!
The researchers 4._____ (d) a study based n the idea. They 5._______ (ne) gave a grup f students sme wrds such as “apple” r “balln”. Then they gave the students 40 6._________ (secnd), during which the students culd either write the wrds again and again, r draw pictures.
When the time was ver, the researchers asked the students t d smething else, like singing a sng. After that, they gave the students 60 secnds 7.________ (write) dwn as many wrds as they culd remember. The results shwed that thse wh drew the wrds did a much 8. ______ (gd) jb than thse wh wrte them.S the next time yu are having a hard time memrizing a wrd, draw it! N wrries 9.__ yu are nt gd 10.____ drawing. The researchers say the quality f the drawing desn't matter at all.
(五)Vikram was a brave king. Once, he had t fight against a large army 1.____ just a few sldiers, and he failed. He had t run fr his life.Vikram hid himself in 2.___ frest hle. He was very upset. His curage had left him. While he 3.____________ (lk) at the tp f the hle sadly, an interesting sight caught his attentin.
A small spider was trying 4._________ (make) his web acrss the tp f the hle. As the spider climbed up, a thread (线) f the web brke and the spider 5.______ (fall) dwn. But the spider did nt give up. He tried t climb again and again. Finally, the spider cmpleted the web 6._____________ (successful)．Vikram began t think, “A small spider can face 7._______ (fail) s bravely. Well, why shuld I give up? I will try till I win.” This thught gave curage t the sad king again.
successfully
Vikram gt ut f the frest and cllected his brave 8.________ (sldier). He fught against the large army. He failed again. 9.____ nw, he wuld nt give up his fight. Vikram again and again 10.______ (fight) against the large army and finally, after many attempts, he beat the large army and gt his kingdm. He had learnt a lessn frm the spider.
(六)As teenagers, yu have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nbel Prize, 1.____ they can be small. Yu may just want t becme ne f the ten best 2._________ (student) in yur class.Once yu find a dream, what d yu d with it? Have yu ever tried t make yur dream real? “Fllw Yur Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making ur dreams real is life's 3.________ (big) challenge.
“Yu may think yu are nt very gd at sme schl subjects, r that it is 4.___________ (pssible) fr yu t becme a writer. These kinds f thughts stp yu 5._____ achieving yur dream，” the bk says.In fact, everyne can make his r her dream cme true. The 6.______ (ne) thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is.
Dn't let it leave yur heart. Keep 7._______ (tell) yurself what yu want. D this step by step and yur dream will cme true faster because a big prblem is, in fact, made up f many small dreams. Yu must als never give up yur dream.
There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dream. But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself. Yu need t decide 8._______ is the mst imprtant. Studying instead f watching TV will bring yu better exam results, 9._____ saving five yuan instead f buying an ice-cream means yu can buy a new bk. As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little. This is gd as yu have the chance 10.________ (learn) mre skills and find new interests.
(七)One day, while I was waiting fr my turn in the hall utside my dctr's ffice, an elder cuple came in. The husband had truble 1._________ (breath) and lked as if he was in pr health. As they 2.______________ (check) in at the frnt desk, I heard the nurse say, “3._________ yu are n Medicaid (医疗补助制度), yu will have t give me anther $1.50.” 4.______ wife nly had 50 cents.
were checking
The wman and her husband bth 5.______ (lk) upset. The nurse said that the mney wuld need t 6._______ (pay) befre they culd see the dctr. I was sitting nt far away 7.______ the frnt desk. S I walked up 8._____ said that I wuld pay the remaining $1.00. They were s thankful 9.______ they gave me many thanks.I always thught $1.00 was nt enugh 10._______ (help) anyne, but I was reminded that day that $1.00 culd really make a difference!
(八)Wrld Hell Day 1._____________ (celebrate) n Nvember 21 every year. Beginning in 1973, the day was first in respnse t the fight between Israel and Egypt. And since then abut 180 cuntries 2.__________ (take) part in the special day.
is celebrated
Anyne can take part in the day 3.______ (simple) by saying hell t and greeting at least 10 peple yu meet! Of curse they can be family members and friends, but it is better if yu are brave enugh t say hell t 4.__________ (strange) n the street. Many winners f the Nbel Peace Prize are amng the peple 5._________ have realized Wrld Hell Day's value as a way fr keeping peace and as an ccasin that 6.______ (make) it pssible fr anyne in the wrld t cntribute t wrld peace.
“Wrld Hell Day aims at develping peace all ver the wrld and 7.________ (clear) up barriers (障碍) between every natin. Peple arund the wrld use the ccasin f Wrld Hell Day as a chance 8.___________ (express) their anxiety fr wrld peace，” an rganizer said. “We can nly ever achieve a peaceful wrld 9._____ we jin tgether. The key is cmmunicatin and shwing that we shuld try t create peace thrugh talking instead 10.____ thrugh being vilent (暴力的) t each ther！”
(九)The cuisine (菜肴) f Guizhu, 1._______ (knw) as Qian Cuisine, is ne f China's famus cuisines. Different 2._____ Sichuan Cuisine, Guizhu Cuisine is nt nly ht but als sur, making it special amng China's cuisine styles. There peple lve their Guizhu Cuisine 3._____ can't stand living even a day withut eating it. Guizhu sur sup fish is ne f the mst famus 4._________ (dish). There is an ld saying: Withut eating 5.______ sur dish fr three days, peple will stagger (摇晃) with weak legs.
Nw, let me tell yu hw 6._______ (make) the special dish.The main ingredient: a fish abut tw punds.Other ingredients: sur sup, 7.______ (salty), chicken essence (鸡精), il, ginger (生姜), nins, peppers and vegetables.Here are fur steps：8．_____ (ne), cut fish int pieces, add a little salt and ginger, and then sak the pieces fr half an hur.
Next, fry it, but be careful nt 9._______ (burn) it dark. It is OK t be nly a little yellw n it.Then, fry ginger 10.________ (slight) with il. And then put in less than half the pt f the sur sup, a little salt, chicken essence and peppers t bil.Finally, pur the prepared fish int the pt t ck. After that, put in sme nins and vegetables.
(十)The best fd fr the brain is sleep, s yu will need a lt f sleep during exam times. When yu‘re tired, yu will find it 1.__________ (difficulty) t cncentrate and learn. S, hw shuld we sleep very well? Here are sme tips t help yu.
Have a regular bedtime. Try t g t bed at the same time every night and 2.____ pssible, 8 r 9 hurs is OK befre yu have t wake up. If yu stay up late 3._________ (study) and dn't get enugh sleep, yu may need a “pwer nap” in the afternn.D plenty 4.____ exercise. Dn't d exercise just befre bedtime. Regular exercise earlier in the day can help 5._______ (yu) bdy sleep at night.
Dn't drink t much cla, tea r cffee in the afternns and evenings. Drink water, fruit juices r herb tea. Have 6.___ milky drink just befre bedtime.Relax befre yu g t bed. When yu have finished studying, read a bk, listen t music, watch TV r have a bath 7._______ (help) yu relax.
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(一)In AD 383, the king f Frmer Qin (秦朝), Fu Jian (符坚), led 1.___ huge army t attack Eastern Jin. Fu Jian thught he wuld win the battle, 2.______ he was wrng. They were defeated (打败) by the army f Eastern Jin. After 3._________ (lse) the battle, Fu Jian led his sldiers t run away int a city.
One day, Fu Jian 4.________ (stand) n the city wall. Then he saw sme enemy sldiers frm Eastern Jin. The enemy sldiers were shuting 5._________ (lud). They were full 6._____ energy. Every enemy sldier lked 7.________ (bravely)．Fun Jian lked arund and he saw sme 8.____________ (muntain) arund the city. There was sme grass and trees n the muntains. When Fu Jian saw the grass and trees, he mistk 9._______ (they) fr enemy sldiers. He was very frightened and nervus. He didn't have enugh cnfidence t win the battle.
Later n, Fu Jian had t lead his sldiers 10._________ (get) int a battle again. Fu Jian and his sldiers were defeated again withut dubt.
(二)It's nt easy t remember new wrds. Maybe everyne has truble learning them 1.______using them crrectly. The fllwing suggestins will help yu a lt.
It's a gd idea t divide (划分) the new wrds int grups accrding t their 2.___________(meaning)．Teachers may 3._________ (advice) yu t think abut the cnnectins (联系) between wrds. The 4._______ (much) yu think abut them, the better yu will use them. Yu can als write 5.___ list f sme new wrds. Express yur pinins with these wrds and discuss their uses 6._______ yur classmates.
Hwever, there 7._____ (be) ne thing yu shuld pay attentin t. Dn't try t learn t many wrds at ne time. Chse several 8.____________ (imprtance) nes. Repeat their prnunciatins (发音)，spellings as well as their meanings in 9._______ (yu) mind. Learn a little every day and yu will learn a lt in a few years. It is the skills that can help yu learn new wrds 10._________ (easy)．
(三)English is a language that is mst 1.__________ (wide)spken by peple arund the wrld. If we can speak English well, we will be able t 2._______________ (cmmunicatin) with peple all ver the wrld. Learning English well can als help us find better jbs. 3.___________ ur cuntry needs mre peple wh are gd at English nwadays. What's mre, sme English-speaking 4._____________ (cuntry)，like the UK, Australia, New Zealand, America and Canada ，are very beautiful. I want t travel t thse cuntries very much, s I must learn English well.
I have five English classes in 5._____ week. In class, we can always enjy English sngs, watch English mvies and play English games, s I think learning English is very interesting. And I d well in English. Hw d I learn English well? First, in rder t imprve 6.______ (I) grammar, I listen t the teacher carefully and take ntes in class. And I d exercises carefully after class. Secnd, at weekends, I practise 7._____________ (listen) and speaking by listening t English sngs and watching English mvies. Learning new wrds 8.______ heart is a little 9._____________ (difficulty) fr mst f us. I ften make wrd cards s that it's cnvenient fr me 10._________ (g) ver the wrds.
difficult
In a wrd, English is nt nly imprtant but als interesting. If we put ur hearts int English, we can learn it well!
(四)D yu find it hard t memrize wrds? Yu must nt be the nly ne. It culd be 1.________ (help) if yu say the wrds alud. But this is ften nt gd in a quiet classrm.Nw, researchers frm the University f Waterl, Canada, have cme up with 2.___ new idea. They suggest 3.__________ (draw) a picture f what yu are trying t memrize!
The researchers 4._____ (d) a study based n the idea. They 5._______ (ne) gave a grup f students sme wrds such as “apple” r “balln”. Then they gave the students 40 6._________ (secnd), during which the students culd either write the wrds again and again, r draw pictures.
When the time was ver, the researchers asked the students t d smething else, like singing a sng. After that, they gave the students 60 secnds 7.________ (write) dwn as many wrds as they culd remember. The results shwed that thse wh drew the wrds did a much 8. ______ (gd) jb than thse wh wrte them.S the next time yu are having a hard time memrizing a wrd, draw it! N wrries 9.__ yu are nt gd 10.____ drawing. The researchers say the quality f the drawing desn't matter at all.
(五)Vikram was a brave king. Once, he had t fight against a large army 1.____ just a few sldiers, and he failed. He had t run fr his life.Vikram hid himself in 2.___ frest hle. He was very upset. His curage had left him. While he 3.____________ (lk) at the tp f the hle sadly, an interesting sight caught his attentin.
A small spider was trying 4._________ (make) his web acrss the tp f the hle. As the spider climbed up, a thread (线) f the web brke and the spider 5.______ (fall) dwn. But the spider did nt give up. He tried t climb again and again. Finally, the spider cmpleted the web 6._____________ (successful)．Vikram began t think, “A small spider can face 7._______ (fail) s bravely. Well, why shuld I give up? I will try till I win.” This thught gave curage t the sad king again.
successfully
Vikram gt ut f the frest and cllected his brave 8.________ (sldier). He fught against the large army. He failed again. 9.____ nw, he wuld nt give up his fight. Vikram again and again 10.______ (fight) against the large army and finally, after many attempts, he beat the large army and gt his kingdm. He had learnt a lessn frm the spider.
(六)As teenagers, yu have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nbel Prize, 1.____ they can be small. Yu may just want t becme ne f the ten best 2._________ (student) in yur class.Once yu find a dream, what d yu d with it? Have yu ever tried t make yur dream real? “Fllw Yur Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making ur dreams real is life's 3.________ (big) challenge.
“Yu may think yu are nt very gd at sme schl subjects, r that it is 4.___________ (pssible) fr yu t becme a writer. These kinds f thughts stp yu 5._____ achieving yur dream，” the bk says.In fact, everyne can make his r her dream cme true. The 6.______ (ne) thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is.
Dn't let it leave yur heart. Keep 7._______ (tell) yurself what yu want. D this step by step and yur dream will cme true faster because a big prblem is, in fact, made up f many small dreams. Yu must als never give up yur dream.
There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dream. But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself. Yu need t decide 8._______ is the mst imprtant. Studying instead f watching TV will bring yu better exam results, 9._____ saving five yuan instead f buying an ice-cream means yu can buy a new bk. As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little. This is gd as yu have the chance 10.________ (learn) mre skills and find new interests.
(七)One day, while I was waiting fr my turn in the hall utside my dctr's ffice, an elder cuple came in. The husband had truble 1._________ (breath) and lked as if he was in pr health. As they 2.______________ (check) in at the frnt desk, I heard the nurse say, “3._________ yu are n Medicaid (医疗补助制度), yu will have t give me anther $1.50.” 4.______ wife nly had 50 cents.
were checking
The wman and her husband bth 5.______ (lk) upset. The nurse said that the mney wuld need t 6._______ (pay) befre they culd see the dctr. I was sitting nt far away 7.______ the frnt desk. S I walked up 8._____ said that I wuld pay the remaining $1.00. They were s thankful 9.______ they gave me many thanks.I always thught $1.00 was nt enugh 10._______ (help) anyne, but I was reminded that day that $1.00 culd really make a difference!
(八)Wrld Hell Day 1._____________ (celebrate) n Nvember 21 every year. Beginning in 1973, the day was first in respnse t the fight between Israel and Egypt. And since then abut 180 cuntries 2.__________ (take) part in the special day.
is celebrated
Anyne can take part in the day 3.______ (simple) by saying hell t and greeting at least 10 peple yu meet! Of curse they can be family members and friends, but it is better if yu are brave enugh t say hell t 4.__________ (strange) n the street. Many winners f the Nbel Peace Prize are amng the peple 5._________ have realized Wrld Hell Day's value as a way fr keeping peace and as an ccasin that 6.______ (make) it pssible fr anyne in the wrld t cntribute t wrld peace.
“Wrld Hell Day aims at develping peace all ver the wrld and 7.________ (clear) up barriers (障碍) between every natin. Peple arund the wrld use the ccasin f Wrld Hell Day as a chance 8.___________ (express) their anxiety fr wrld peace，” an rganizer said. “We can nly ever achieve a peaceful wrld 9._____ we jin tgether. The key is cmmunicatin and shwing that we shuld try t create peace thrugh talking instead 10.____ thrugh being vilent (暴力的) t each ther！”
(九)The cuisine (菜肴) f Guizhu, 1._______ (knw) as Qian Cuisine, is ne f China's famus cuisines. Different 2._____ Sichuan Cuisine, Guizhu Cuisine is nt nly ht but als sur, making it special amng China's cuisine styles. There peple lve their Guizhu Cuisine 3._____ can't stand living even a day withut eating it. Guizhu sur sup fish is ne f the mst famus 4._________ (dish). There is an ld saying: Withut eating 5.______ sur dish fr three days, peple will stagger (摇晃) with weak legs.
Nw, let me tell yu hw 6._______ (make) the special dish.The main ingredient: a fish abut tw punds.Other ingredients: sur sup, 7.______ (salty), chicken essence (鸡精), il, ginger (生姜), nins, peppers and vegetables.Here are fur steps：8．_____ (ne), cut fish int pieces, add a little salt and ginger, and then sak the pieces fr half an hur.
Next, fry it, but be careful nt 9._______ (burn) it dark. It is OK t be nly a little yellw n it.Then, fry ginger 10.________ (slight) with il. And then put in less than half the pt f the sur sup, a little salt, chicken essence and peppers t bil.Finally, pur the prepared fish int the pt t ck. After that, put in sme nins and vegetables.
(十)The best fd fr the brain is sleep, s yu will need a lt f sleep during exam times. When yu‘re tired, yu will find it 1.__________ (difficulty) t cncentrate and learn. S, hw shuld we sleep very well? Here are sme tips t help yu.
Have a regular bedtime. Try t g t bed at the same time every night and 2.____ pssible, 8 r 9 hurs is OK befre yu have t wake up. If yu stay up late 3._________ (study) and dn't get enugh sleep, yu may need a “pwer nap” in the afternn.D plenty 4.____ exercise. Dn't d exercise just befre bedtime. Regular exercise earlier in the day can help 5._______ (yu) bdy sleep at night.
Dn't drink t much cla, tea r cffee in the afternns and evenings. Drink water, fruit juices r herb tea. Have 6.___ milky drink just befre bedtime.Relax befre yu g t bed. When yu have finished studying, read a bk, listen t music, watch TV r have a bath 7._______ (help) yu relax.
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