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【期末查漏补缺】人教版英语七年级上学期 期末备考-专题10：阅读理解精练精析20篇
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这是一份【期末查漏补缺】人教版英语七年级上学期 期末备考-专题10：阅读理解精练精析20篇，共29页。
专题10 阅读理解精练精析20篇
期末真题+名校模拟
（2022·北京石景山·七年级期末）
Cardboard Town
Fine, I’ll just do it all myself! I think as I walk away. My friends and I are trying to make the best cardboard town（城镇） to play in. We have boxes that we are turning into shops and playgrounds and all kinds of other fun things! But we aren’t getting along very well（与……合得来）. I can hear them talking as I am walking away. “Wow, I don’t think he’d get so angry.” Katie says. “This should be fun, “ says Max. “ Johnny can’t do it all by himself. Maybe if we give him some space（空间）, he’ll want us to help again.”
Yeah, right. It is my idea, I want to make the cardboard town, and I will just do it myself! The only problem is that I want to finish it before Thanksgiving so that I can show all of my family when they come over.
When Thanksgiving is two weeks away, I know that it is just too big of a job. I can’t make the buildings out of boxes, and put them around the town, and decorate（装饰） them all by myself. It is taking way too long. I guess that’s why people work together. When we each have a job, this is fun and go a lot faster. Maybe I should say sorry to Katie and Max, they are just trying to help and have fun with me.
The next day at school I say sorry to Katie and Max. “I don’t know why I get so angry, building a town should just be fun. Will you come back to my house today to complete our town? “I ask them.
“Sure, Johnny.” they say. We all take on a role and finish the town in no time. It is really great!
1．Whose idea is it to make a cardboard town?
A．Johnny’s. B．Katie’s. C．Max’s. D．Their family’s.
2．From Paragraph 1, we can know that Johnny and his friends ________.
A．get very angry with each other B．need some space for a new idea
C．try to make the cardboard town great D．talk a lot when they are working together
3．From the underlined sentence we know that ________.
A．Johnny hates （讨厌） doing this job B．Johnny finds no fun in the job
C．Johnny wants a different job D．Johnny needs help with the job
4．What is the writer trying to tell us?
A．Real friends never get angry. B．Work together, work better.
C．Friends come first, fun second. D．Great idea needs great helpers.
（2022·辽宁大连·七年级期末）The human brain（人类大脑）weighs（重）about 1.4 kilograms, but it can save much more information than most computers. And it’s different from computers in another way. When we save information in the computers, they can always remember it. The human brain can’t remember everything. But everyone can use their memory（记忆力）better. Here are some ideas.
·Try to use new information. For example（例如）, if someone says “Hi! I’m Carlos,”to you, don’t just say “Hello”. Say again his or her name. Say “______Δ______”.
·Cut a big number into small parts. For example, it’s hard to remember 109244153. But if you cut it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.
·Talk about it with a friend. It is always easier to remember things if you share your ideas to others.
·Always review information. If you bring what you learned back to mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to go over the new things you learned that day.
·Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. In fact, you can always do something to help improve（提高）it. Everyone’s memory gets better if they use it often enough.
5．According to the passage（根据文章）, ________ can always remember things.
A．children B．computers C．the human brain D．top students
6．What can we say in “______Δ______”?
A．Hello, Carlos B．Nice to meet you
C．Hi! I’m Sam D．Hello, friend
7．What can help to remember a big number?
A．To tell it to a friend.
B．To cut it into small parts.
C．To save it in a computer.
D．To use it again and again.
8．What does the underlined word “review” mean in Chinese?
A．储存 B．获取 C．处理 D．回顾
9．The passage tells us ________.
A．how to go over new lessons
B．how to save more information
C．how to improve our memory
D．how to do well in study
（2022·四川广元·七年级期末）My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind. We go to the same school. Her favorite subjects are math and geography. I prefer biology and history.
We live in the same street. I have two brothers and she has two sisters, Fiona and Julie. She was born in America but her parents are both English. Her father worked in Australia when she was born. He is a doctor (医生). Her mom is beautiful. She has long blonde curly hair and green eyes. Lisa has dark hair and blue eyes.
On weekends we often go to the shopping center and have some coffee or ice-cream. Sometimes, we go to the cinema. We both love funny movies. In summer, I go to the beach and Lisa goes to the mountains because her parents have a nice house there.
10．What are Lisa’s favorite subjects?
A．Math and history. B．Math and geography.
C．Biology and history. D．Biology and geography.
11．Lisa was born in __________.
A．China B．England C．Australia D．America
12．The underlined word “prefer” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．证明 B．研究 C．更喜欢 D．讨厌
13．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Robert and Lisa study in different schools. B．Lisa’s father is a doctor.
C．Lisa’s mother is beautiful. D．Robert and Lisa love funny movies.
14．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A．My good friend B．Lisa’s family C．My weekends D．Lisa’s favorite subjects
（2022·吉林长春·七年级期末）Welcome to Our After-school Activities.
Movie Night
Want to spend a wonderful evening?
Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
Music lessons
(guitar, violin, piano and drums)
Place: Training Room 304, School Gym
Time: 8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. every Saturday
Come to www. mclub. com to learn more!
Music Lesson
Want to become happy in life?
Please come and watch it.
Place: School Hall
Day: Saturday evening
Time: 6: 00 p.m.—11: 10 p.m.
Movies
(Wolf War I 6: 00 p.m.—8: 10 p.m.)
(Hi, Mom 8: 30 p.m.—11: 10 p.m.)
PE Club
Please come and join us!
Make your school life colorful!
Place: School Playground
Day: Saturday—Sunday
Time: 5: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m.
Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running…)
Food Festival
Want to enjoy various(各种各样的) food?
Want to join in our food festival?
Delicious food (pizza, sushi, roast beef)
Place: School Dining Hall
Time: 11: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th
15．When can you have the music lessons?
A．8: 30 p.m.—10: 30 p.m. B．6: 00 p.m.—11: 10 p.m.
C．11: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. D．8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m.
16．Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A．On the school playground. B．In the school dining hall.
C．In the school gym. D．In the school hall.
17．You like outdoor activities. You can choose ______.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
18．A student can join in these after-school activities at school ________.
A．on weekdays B．on Friday C．at weekends D．from Monday to Thursday
19．What subjects are mentioned(被提到) in the after-school activities?
A．Art and Music. B．PE and Art. C．PE and Music. D．PE, Art and Music.
（2022·广西贵港·七年级期末）I’m Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings（图画）.
There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don’t know, but Lisa says it is a panda.
There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry（生气的）. Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.
There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail（尾巴）are leaves（树叶）. It has a long mouth, and it is like a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse, but it doesn’t look like a horse. Lisa is really a great artist, isn’t she?
20．The animal in the first drawing ________.
A．looks very happy B．is eating apples
C．has big eyes and big ears D．has short arms and short legs
21．Leo’s mom has ________.
A．a big mouth B．curly blonde hair C．two big eyes D．a big nose
22．From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leo’s ________.
A．mother B．cousin C．sister D．classmate
23．What does the underlined word “it” refer to（指代）?
A．The hair. B．The head. C．The tail. D．The mouth.
24．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Lisa’s horse likes to eat carrots. B．Leo thinks Lisa’s drawings are good.
C．Lisa draws an animal and two women. D．The woman in the second drawing looks happy.
（2022·四川广元·七年级期末）
School Camping TripLast week, twenty students from Grade 8 were on the school camping trip. Tom Walters told us something about it.
Where did you stay?We stayed in tents near a river. It was fun! Did you have lessons?
No, we didn’t. But we fished every day and we learned how to make a bridge over the river, too. We used rope and wood.
Was it cold at night?
No, it wasn’t. We had warm sleeping bags. It was very dark, but we had torches (手电筒). One night, there was a noise outside. We were scared, but when we looked outside, there was only a cat.
What did you eat?
We cooked food on a fire. Sometimes we cooked the fish from the river! One day, it rained and our matches (火柴) were wet. So we started a fire with two sticks (棍)!
25．When did the students take the camping trip?
A．Last year. B．Last week. C．Last month. D．Yesterday.
26．Where did the students camp ?
A．Near a lake. B．On a beach. C．In the mountain. D．Near a river.
27．During the trip, the students didn’t __________.
A．have lessons B．learn to make a bridge C．fish D．cook food
28．The students felt ___________ when they heard the noise one night.
A．lucky B．scared C．interested D．great
29．What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about __________.
A．The school camping trip.
B．The rules of the school camping trip.
C．The things to take for the school camping trip.
D．How to spend a vacation.
（2022·河南驻马店·七年级期末）A week ago my husband（丈夫）gave my 6-year-old son $10. My son took the money everywhere he went to school, to the library, everywhere. He even slept with the $10 under his head. You see, he wanted to buy something special with the money.
One day, my son and I went to the supermarket. Outside the supermarket, a man was singing carols（颂歌）and ringing a bell（铃铛）. He had a small bowl next to him with some money inside. When my son saw the man, he asked me. “What is that man doing?” I said, “He’s collecting（收集）money for poor children who don’t have any toys.” I kept walking into the supermarket, but my son stayed behind. He took out his $10 and put all his money into the man’s bowl, then he walked over to me.
I said, “You just made me very proud, son.” He told me, “I heard a voice in my head that said ‘give that man your money’. But then I heard another voice that said ‘keep the money for yourself’.”
I told my son, “I think you listened to the right voice.” He looked at me and asked, “But whose voice was it?” I laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience（良知）. ”
30．Who went to the supermarket?
A．The mother and the son. B．The father and the son.
C．The parents and the son. D．The father and the mother.
31．How much money did the son give to the man?
A．5 dollars. B．6 dollars. C．10 dollars. D．20 dollars.
32．What’s the meaning of the underlined（画线的）word “proud” in the passage?
A．自负的 B．自豪的 C．惭愧的 D．严肃的
33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage（按照这段）?
A．The money was important to my son. B．My son sang carols and rang a bell with the man.
C．My son bought something special with the money. D．My son gave the money to the man without（没有）thinking.
34．What is the best title（题目）for this passage?
A．Go to the supermarket. B．Collect money for the poor.
C．Give money to the old man. D．Listen to the “right voice”.
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）David lives in a small city. It’s a Monday morning. His boss（老板）Mr. Brown says to him, “David, I want you to go to London to see my friend. Here is the address（地址）.”
David goes to London by train. He goes out of the station and thinks, “The hospital is near the station. I can find it easily.” But after an hour, David is still looking for the hospital. He stops and asks an old woman.
The woman says, “Go down Green Street, turn left at the end（尽头）, and you will find it on your right.” David thanks her and soon he finds the hospital.
A week later, David goes to London again, but again he can’t find that hospital. So he asks someone the way. He asks an old woman, too. It is the same woman! She is very surprised and asks, “Are you still looking for that place?”
35．David goes to London to see ________.
A．his boss B．Mr. Brown’s friend C．his friend D．Mr. Brown’s mother
36．The hospital is near the ________.
A．railway station B．library C．bus stop D．museum
37．Which of the following is the RIGHT place of the hospital?
A． B．
C． D．
38．The underlined word “surprised” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．疲惫的 B．生气的 C．自豪的 D．惊讶的
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）In English classes, our English teacher, Mr. Smith, asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it.
In the future, there will be more people in the world. There won’t be so many animals. Therefore, people won’t eat meat often. They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.
People will live in the sea. Everyone will be able to swim. People will have a computer at home. They will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home. They can talk to their friends on computers.
People will also use ships and planes a lot. They won’t use any cars, so cars won’t be popular. And ships and planes can carry them everywhere. Maybe there will be traffic jams in the sea and air.
People will live a happy life in the future.
39．What will you do if you want to live a long life?
A．Eat more meat. B．Eat more bread.
C．Eat more healthy food. D．Eat more ice cream.
40．People won’t go out to work in the future because they ________.
A．won’t need to work any more B．won’t drive cars often
C．will work under the sea D．will do things on computers at home
41．What is the best title（标题）of the passage ________.
A．Mike’s School B．Life in the Future C．Eat Healthy Food D．Future Cars
（2022·四川达州·七年级期末）My weekend
Paulo
My parents and I went to our small house in a village. We often go there on weekends. It was warm when we went this weekend. I was surprised because it’s October. It’s usually cold.
Emily
Last Sunday was my birthday. My cousin David took me out for dinner. The food was delicious. After dinner, he gave me a storybook. It was a great gift.
Ron
I had a great weekend. My wife(妻子)and I were really surprised when our son came to our house on Friday evening. He has a new job and he is busy. He took us to Paris. We had a good time.
Junko
I had a really terrible weekend. I went to a farm with my classmates on Sunday morning. I climbed an apple tree to pick apples. But I fell(掉落)from the tree. And I hurt(使受伤)my leg.
42．Paulo and his parents went to their village house on a ________ day.
A．hot B．warm C．cool D．cold
43．Whose birthday was last Sunday?
A．Junko’s. B．David’s. C．Paulo’s. D．Emily’s.
44．What did Ron and his wife do last weekend?
A．They ate out. B．They went to Paris.
C．They visited their son. D．They cleaned their house.
45．When did Junko go to a farm?
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon.
C．On Sunday morning. D．On Sunday afternoon.
46．What do we know from the passage?
A．Junko likes eating apples. B．Ron had a terrible weekend.
C．Emily got a storybook from her cousin. D．Paulo wants to live in the village house.
（2022·云南昆明·七年级期末）Do you like pandas? Now you can watch them eat and play at iPanda. com on the Internet 24 hours a day.
We must save the pandas. The panda is a symbol of China. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild（野外）. You can also see them in the zoos of some countries like the US and the UK.
Pandas have big black eyes and they are heavy. When they eat, they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands, just like children. They look very cute and funny.
Pandas usually live for 30 years. Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat. They are in danger and they need our help. We must save the trees and try to protect（保护） them.
47．Where can people learn about pandas’ life 24 hours a day?
A．In the book. B．On the radio. C．On the Internet. D．In the newspaper.
48．The underlined word “hold” means “________ ”.
A．丢弃 B．拔起 C．寻觅 D．拿着
49．Why are pandas in danger?
A．Because they are too fat. B．Because they have no place to live.
C．Because they have no food to eat. D．Because people kill them.
50．What can we know from the passage?
A．There are only 1,600 pandas in the world. B．Pandas can usually live to be thirty years old.
C．People can only see pandas in China. D．The panda is a symbol of good luck.
51．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．My favorite animal B．Come and watch iPanda. com
C．Pandas in the wild D．Let’s save the pandas
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父)”, was born in 1930 in Beijing. On May 22, 2021, this great man died in Changsha, Hunan. All Chinese people felt sad when they heard this. Yuan’s family was rich when he was young. His parents had good jobs, and his mother was an English teacher. Yuan was the second son of his parents, and they had high hopes for him.
As a child, he moved to many places, like Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi and Chongqing, to study because his parents went to these places to work. But much of his time was in Chongqing. He studied there from 1939 to 1946, and he finished his college (大学) there in 1953.
Yuan could do many things. He could play the guitar and the violin. He could swim and speak English very well. And he loved agriculture (农业) very much. He spent about 50 years on it. He studied hybrid rice in the 1960s. His study on hybrid rice was successful. His hybrid rice made China able to feed (养育) so many people every year. People will always remember him.
52．How old was Yuan Longping when he died?
A．89 years old. B．90 years old. C．91 years old. D．92 years old.
53．What does Yuan’s mother do?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A player. D．A nurse.
54．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Yuan’s family was very rich when he was young.
B．Yuan finished his college in Hunan in 1953.
C．Yuan could swim and speak English very well.
D．Yuan’s hybrid rice made China able to feed so many people.
55．In which section (版块) of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A．People. B．Job. C．Travel. D．Sports.
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）
56．You can take Bus _______ to City Center from the Football Club.
A．No.3 B．No.4 C．No.5 D．No.10
57．Where is No.5 Middle School?
A．It’s next to Public Library.
B．It’s across from May Airport.
C．It’s between Beihai Park and Red Star Cinema.
D．It’s behind Railway Station.
58．How many hospitals can you find in the map.
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（2022·广东河源·七年级期末）Cows can talk? Horses can dance? They are all in Louis Black’s comic books （漫画书）.
Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. His family enjoyed his comic books very much but never showed them to people outside the farm.
The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire. When the fire broke out（发生）, he was only 35. To remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now people can see the original (原稿) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals at City Art Center for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black.
59．Louis Black put ________ into his comic books.
A．the farm B．his family
C．people outside the farm D．the pictures of the farm animals
60．The underlined phrase（短语）“passed away” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．got popular B．cut up C．didn’t live D．stayed up
61．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．Louis Black was a farmer.
B．Louis Black drew the animals outside the farm.
C．The Blacks didn’t enjoy Louis Black’s comic books very much.
D．Louis Black’s comic books became famous when he was nine.
62．The writer writes this passage to ________.
A．have a trip on a farm
B．tell people about an art show
C．celebrate（庆祝）the opening of a museum
D．teach people how to draw comic books
63．Where can you read this passage?
A．In a newspaper. B．In a comic book.
C．In a movie poster （海报）. D．In a storybook.
（2022·四川达州·七年级期末）Dear Michelle,
How are you? I’m having a lot of fun here in New York with my family. Yesterday morning, we went to Central Park. In the afternoon, we visited the Statue of Liberty. And tomorrow we will visit the Brooklyn Bridge.
Today we went to a science festival. All my family enjoyed it. Dad liked it because it was free to go in! There were many interesting activities. That’s why I liked it. We tried on a space suit（试穿航天服）, and we made lots of model planes! Mom’s favorite was the clocks and she bought a beautiful one at the shop.
There were young people from many different countries at the festival. I met a boy called Alex. He comes from Australia and he is good at making robots. And he started his company（公司）to sell them! I want to start my company, but Mom says I need to finish school first.
The festival gave me lots of ideas for my school science homework. I could do something about electricity（电）or about ice, but I think I’ll write about robots, because I’m interested in robots now.
See you soon!
Yours,
Robert
64．What did Robert do yesterday afternoon?
A．He went to Central Park. B．He went to a science festival.
C．He visited the Brooklyn Bridge. D．He visited the Statue of Liberty.
65．文中划线单词“activities”的中文意思是 ________.
A．生意 B．措施 C．活动 D．玩具
66．At the festival, Robert ________.
A．bought a clock B．visited many shops
C．tried on a space suit D．got a free model plane
67．What do we know about Alex?
A．He has a company. B．He is from New York.
C．He finished school last year. D．He is learning to make robots.
68．What will Robert’s science homework be about?
A．Ice. B．Robots. C．Clocks. D．Electricity.
（2022·山东滨州·七年级期末）It’s warm today and you can see the sun in the sky (天空). After Bob comes out of the train station, he doesn’t know where to go. This is the first time for Bob to visit this town. He comes to the town to visit his good friend, Paul. Paul is an actor in a theater (剧院). Bob doesn’t know where the theater is. Bob walks along the street. He sees a restaurant, a post office, a bookstore and at last he gets to a middle school. Some students come out from the school. He asks one of them, “Excuse me, do you know where Red Star Theater is?”
“I know. I live near there. My father works in the theater. It’s in the south of this town,” says the boy.
“Is it far from here? Can you show me the way, please?” Bob asks again.
“I’m going home now. You can go with me,” says the boy.
“That’s great! Thank you very much.”
“You’re welcome. Then, let’s go to that bus stop. We’ll take the No.1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there.”
69．What’s the weather like today?
A．Cloudy but warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Cloudy and cold. D．Sunny but cold.
70．Bob comes to the town because ________.
A．his friend works there B．he wants to see his favorite actor
C．his cousin studies here D．he wants to eat in a good restaurant
71．How will Bob go to the theater?
A．On foot (步行). B．By train. C．By bus. D．By car.
72．What do we know from the passage?
A．Paul and his father work in the same theater. B．Bob’s friend is a teacher in a middle school.
C．Bob asks a girl for help. D．Red Star Theater is far from the school.
73．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to go to the school B．visiting a friend in the town
C．going around the town D．seeing actors in the theater
（2022·山东济南·七年级期末）
Emma’ s Restaurant
Opening time: 9: 00 a. m.—9: 30 p. m.
Address (地址): No. 28 Jinhai Street next to White Tree Park
Telephone number: 765-8080
You can eat here or take away the food.
Food
Beef noodles: $ 5 (small) $ 7. 5 (large)
Mutton noodles: $ 3 (small) $ 6 (large)
Ice-cream: $ 3 (Ice-cream is free on Wednesday.)
Fruit cake: $ 9
Drinks
Orange juice: $ 5
Green tea: $ 10
74．Where is Emma’ s Restaurant?
A．It’s next to White Tree Park.
B．It’s on Center Street
C．It’s in front of White Tree Park.
D．It’s across from White Tree Park.
75．When can you buy food at Emma’s Restaurant?
A．At 7: 30 a. m. B．At 8: 00 a. m. C．At 3: 00 p. m. D．At 10: 00 p. m.
76．If Helen wants to buy a large bowl of beef noodles and an ice-cream on Wednesday, she needs to pay ________.
A．$ 8 B．$ 7. 5 C．$ 9. 5 D．$ 10. 5
77．If you have $11, you can buy ________.
A．a large bowl of beef noodles and orange juice
B．a small bowl of beef noodles and orange juice
C．a small bowl of mutton of noodles and green tea
D．a small bowl of mutton of noodles and fruit cake
78．You can call ________ if you want to order something from Emma’s Restaurant.
A．756-8080 B．765-8008 C．765-0808 D．765-8080
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I’m studying at home. How’s the weather in your city? And what are you doing, my friends?
Sally
I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home.
Eric
I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
Jane
I’m in Boston. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet（网上冲浪）in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
79．How’s the weather in Beijing? ________
A．It’s sunny. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s hot. D．It’s rainy.
80．Who is playing soccer in the yard?
A．Sally. B．Eric. C．Jane. D．Sally’s two cousins.
81．What’s Eric’s mother doing?
A．She is making a birthday cake. B．She is reading a book at home.
C．She is playing soccer in the yard. D．She is cooking.
82．Jane is ________in the library.
A．studying B．surfing the Internet C．reading D．listening to music
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）Hello, I’m Li Lin. I’m a student from a small village. We have classes at ten in the morning, because our homes are far from our school. My sister and I get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then we have breakfast at 7 o’clock. We always have some noodles for breakfast. We go to school at half past seven. We get to school at nine forty. After school, we also need to go back home. We talk and sing on the way home so we don’t think we are a long way from home.
When we get home, we do our homework first. Then we play with our dog. In the evening, we play chess. We don’t watch TV or play computer games because we don’t have a TV or a computer. At nine thirty, we go to bed.
Many people say we don’t have a good life, but we are happy.
83．Li Lin and his sister ________ on the way home.
A．run B．talk and sing C．walk quickly D．play with their dog
84．Which of the following is TRUE about Li Lin and his sister?
A．They go to bed at 9:30. B．They don’t do homework.
C．They aren’t happy. D．They always have bread for breakfast.
85．Which is the best title（标题）for the passage?
A．Our school B．Our home
C．Our village school life D．How do we go to school
（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级期末）
One day, I took my daughter to the playground in the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing and asked for a push(推).
When I was helping my daughter, I saw another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked to the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much higher than the swings.
One day two years later, I was a little tired after working for eight hours. But I needed to pick up my daughter before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me. She was the girl I helped in the park. She gave me a big hug(拥抱) before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t feel tired any more.
In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us! The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create(创造) will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
86．How long did the writer push the swing?
A．For eight hours. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. D．For one hour.
87．When the little girl saw the writer two years later, she ________.
A．found her way back B．gave the writer a hug
C．gave the writer a kiss D．walked to her school
88．Where did they meet after two years?
A．On the school bus. B．Outside the school gate.
C．On the way home. D．In the park.
89．The story mainly tells us that ________.
A．helping others is to enjoy yourself
B．hugging the girl brings kindness
C．working for hours keeps us healthy
D．pushing swings makes people happy
参考答案：
1．A 2．A 3．D 4．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者Johnny在和他的伙伴Katie和Max制作纸板城镇时发生了分歧，决定自己独自一个人制作纸板城镇，后来发现自己无法一人完成时才理解了合作的重要性。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is my idea, I want to make the cardboard town, and I will just do it myself!”可知，做纸板城镇是Johnny的主意。故选A。
2．细节推理题。根据第一段“But we aren’t getting along very well. I can hear them talking as I am walking away. ‘Wow, I don’t think he’d get so angry.’ Katie says.”可知，Johnny和他的朋友们相处得不好，并且Katie认为Johnny不应该这么生气，据此推断Johnny和他的朋友生彼此的气。故选A。
3．句意理解题。根据第三段“I can’t make the buildings out of boxes, and put them around the town, and decorate them all by myself.”可知，Johnny不能自己一人用盒子做建筑，然后把它们放在镇上的各个角落，再全部装饰，据此判断划线句子表明他需要帮助。故选D。
4．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We all take on a role and finish the town in no time. It is really great!”可知，Johnny和他的朋友都起了作用，很快完成了小镇制作。据此判断作者的目的是告诉我们齐心协力才能做得更好。故选B。
5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是我们的大脑虽然并不像电脑那样记住每件事，但是还是有一些方法可以提高我们的记忆力。这里提到了六种改善记忆力的方法。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段“When we save information in the computers, they can always remember it”可知，当我们把信息储存在电脑里时，电脑总是能记住这些信息。故选B。
6．推理判断题。根据第二段“if someone says ‘Hi! I’m Carlos,’ to you, don’t just say ‘Hello’. Say again his or her name”可知，如果某人对你说“你好！我是卡洛斯”，你不要仅仅说“你好”。你要再次说他或她的名字，故可推测出，这里应说“你好，卡洛斯”。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段“Cut a big number into small parts...it becomes easier”可知，当我们记忆一个大数时，我们可以把它分成几个小部分来记。故选B。
8．词义猜测题。根据第五段“If you bring what you learned back to mind, they become easier to remember”可知，如果你把所学的东西回想起来，它们就会变得更容易记住，故可推测出，划线部分单词的意思为“回顾”。故选D。
9．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇短文讲述的是我们的大脑虽然并不像电脑那样记住每件事，但是还是有一些方法可以提高我们的记忆力。为此给我们介绍了六种改善记忆力的方法。故选C。
10．B 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．A
【导语】本文介绍了罗伯特的好朋友丽莎。
10．细节理解题。根据“Her favorite subjects are math and geography.”可知，丽莎最喜欢的科目是数学和地理，故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据“She was born in America but her parents are both English.”可知，丽莎出生在美国，故选D。
12．词句猜测题。根据“Her favorite subjects are math and geography.”可知，介绍完她最喜欢的科目，然后介绍我更喜欢的科目，此处prefer表示“更喜欢”，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“We go to the same school.”可知，罗伯特和丽莎在同一所学校，A项与原文不符，因此不正确，故选A。
14．标题归纳题。根据“My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind.”可知，本文介绍了作者的好朋友丽莎，故选A。
15．D 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C
【导语】本文主要阐述了课外活动的内容、时间和地点。
15．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. every Saturday”可知，周六上午八点半到十点半有音乐课。故选D。
16．细节理解题。根据“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，在学校的餐厅可以享受到美食。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running. . . )”可知，如果喜欢户外活动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. every Saturday”；“Day: Saturday-Sunday”；“Day: Saturday evening”和“Sunday, May 1”可知，都是在周末的活动。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“Outdoor Activities(basketball, football, volleyball, running. . . )”和“Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drums)”可知，有音乐和体育课外活动。故选C。
20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者主要介绍了姐姐Lisa画的三幅画。
20．细节理解题。根据文中“It looks very happy.”可知，第一幅画里的这个动物看起来很高兴。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据文中“But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.”可知，Leo的妈妈有一头卷曲的金发。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据文中“Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom.”可知，作者和Lisa两个人是一个妈妈，故推理出Lisa是作者的亲姐妹。故选C。
23．词句猜测题。根据前句It has a long mouth,“它有一个长嘴巴，”可猜测出，后句应是：它的长嘴巴像一个香蕉，故下划线单词“it”应是指“嘴巴”。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据文中“There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot.”可推理出，Leo认为Lisa的画很好是正确的。故选B。
25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A
【导语】本文介绍了上周学生参加了学校的野营旅行，文中介绍了参加野营的学生，野营地点，他们吃的食物。
25．细节理解题。根据“Last week, twenty students from Grade 8 were on the school camping trip.”可知，上周，学生参加了学校的野营旅行。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“We stayed in tents near a river.”可知，学生在一条河流附近野营，故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“Did you have lessons? No, we didn’t.”可知，学生在野营期间不上课，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“One night, there was a noise outside. We were scared, but when we looked outside, there was only a cat.”可知，一天晚上学生们听到外面有噪音，他们感到害怕，故选B。
29．主旨大意题。根据“Last week, twenty students from Grade 8 were on the school camping trip. Tom Walters told us something about it.”可知，本文主要介绍了一次学校野营旅行，故选A。
30．A 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D
【导语】本文叙述作者的儿子，他总是随身带着他爸爸给他的10美元，非常珍惜；他想用它买些特别的东西。有一天，他在店门口遇到了为没有玩具的孩子筹款的人，经过思考后，他最后决定把钱捐给他。
30．细节理解题。根据“A week ago my husband（丈夫）gave my 6-year-old son $10.”和“One day, my son and I went to the supermarket.”可知，作者是孩子的妈妈，所以是孩子的妈妈和她的儿子去了超市。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“He took out his $10 and put all his money into the man’s bowl, then he walked over to me.”可知，他给了这个人10美元。故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据“He took out his $10 and put all his money into the man’s bowl, then he walked over to me.”和“You just made me very proud, son.”可知，儿子把他的10美元捐出了，妈妈感到很自豪。proud表示“自豪的”。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“I heard a voice in my head that said ‘give that man your money’. But then I heard another voice that said ‘keep the money for yourself’.”可知，这笔钱儿子是很在意的，但通过思考后最终还是把钱捐了出去，所以这笔钱对儿子来说是很重要的。故选A。
34．最佳标题题。根据“I think you listened to the right voice.”和全文可知，本文叙述作者的儿子，他总是随身带着他爸爸给他的10美元，非常珍惜；他想用它买些特别的东西。有一天，他在店门口遇到了为没有玩具的孩子筹款的人，经过思考后，他最后决定把钱捐给他。D选项“听‘正确的声音’”符合。故选D。
35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了David两次在伦敦问路都遇到同一个老妇人的故事。
35．细节理解题。根据“His boss Mr. Brown says to him, ‘David, I want you to go to London to see my friend…’”可知，David去伦敦是为了见Mr. Brown的朋友。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“David goes to London by train.”和“The hospital is near the station.”可知，医院在火车站附近。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Go down Green Street, turn left at the end, and you will find it on your right.”可知，David沿着Green street一直走，然后在道路的尽头左转，即可在右手边看到医院。结合图示，故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据“A week later, David goes to London again”和老妇人的话“Are you still looking for that place?”可知，她以为David找那个医院找了一星期，因此感到惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”。故选D。
39．C 40．D 41．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Mike对未来生活的展望。
39．细节理解题。根据“They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.”可知，如果你想长寿，你应该多吃健康食品。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“People will have a computer at home. They will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work.”可知，人们会在电脑上做很多事情，所以不会出去工作。故选D。
41．最佳标题题。本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Mike对未来生活的展望。B选项“未来的生活”符合。故选B。
42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．C
【导语】本文是四个人分别介绍了自己的周末生活。
42．细节理解题。根据“It was warm when we went this weekend”可知，在一个暖和的天气去了村庄，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Emily”及“Last Sunday was my birthday”可知，上周日是Emily的生日，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“He took us to Paris”可知，他和妻子去了巴黎，故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“ I went to a farm with my classmates on Sunday morning”可知，在周日上午去的农场，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“My cousin David took me out for dinner…After dinner, he gave me a storybook”可知，Emily从她的表哥那得到了一本故事书，故选C。
47．C 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．D
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫及它们面临的问题，希望更多的人们关注它们。
47．细节理解题。根据“Do you like pandas? Now you can watch them eat and play at iPanda. com on the Internet 24 hours a day.”可知，人们可以在网上24小时了解熊猫的生活，故选C。
48．词义猜测题。根据“When they eat, they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands, just like children.”可知，熊猫吃东西的时候，坐在地上用两只手拿着食物，就像孩子一样，单词“hold”指的是“拿着”，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat. They are in danger and they need our help.”可知，因为许多野生大熊猫没有食物吃，所以它们处于危险中，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“Pandas usually live for 30 years.”可知，熊猫通常能活到30岁，故选B。
51．最佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍大熊猫及它们面临的问题，希望更多的人们关注它们，故选D。
52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了袁隆平的生平事迹。
52．细节理解题。根据第一段“Yuan Longping ... was born in 1930 in Beijing. On May 22, 2021, this great man died in Changsha, Hunan.”可知，袁隆平生于1930年，逝世于2021年，享年91岁。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据第一段“and his mother was an English teacher.”可知，袁隆平的母亲是一位英语老师。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据第二段“But much of his time was in Chongqing. He studied there from 1939 to 1946, and he finished his college there in 1953.”可知，袁是在重庆读的大学，而不是湖南。故选B。
55．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了袁隆平的生平，因此最有可能在报纸的“人物”板块读到此篇文章。故选A。
56．A 57．C 58．B
【导语】本文是一张城市地图。
56．细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，可以乘坐3号公交车去城市中心，故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，第五中学在北海公园和红星电影院中间，故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，可以在地图上找到“People’s Hospital”和“The First Hospital”两家医院，故选B。
59．D 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．A
【导语】本文是一篇关于路易斯艺术展的广告，并介绍了路易斯生平。
59．细节理解题。根据“When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way.”可知，路易斯·布莱克（Louis Black）将农场动物的照片放在他的漫画书中。故选D。
60．词句猜测题。根据“The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire. When the fire broke out（发生）, he was only 35.”可知，路易斯在火灾中去世后，他的漫画书才出名。火灾发生时，他只有35岁。passed away表示“去世”，与“didn’t live”同义。故选C。
61．细节理解题。根据“The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire. When the fire broke out（发生）, he was only 35.”可知，路易斯·布莱克是一名农民。故选A。
62．推理判断题。根据“Now people can see the original (原稿) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals at City Art Center for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉人们一场艺术展，欢迎人们前来。故选B。
63．推理判断题。本文是一篇关于路易斯艺术展的广告，并介绍了路易斯生平。本文可能从一份报纸中读到。故选A。
64．D 65．C 66．C 67．A 68．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是罗伯特写给米歇尔的信，介绍自己和家人在纽约玩得很开心。
64．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, we visited the Statue of Liberty.”可知，下午，罗伯特参观了自由女神像。故选D。
65．词句猜测题。分析“There were many interesting activities. That’s why I liked it. We tried on a space suit, and we made lots of model planes!”可知，试穿了宇航服，做了很多飞机模型，都是有趣的活动，此处activities的意思是“活动”，故选C。
66．细节理解题。根据“We tried on a space suit”可知，罗伯特试穿了宇航服，故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“I met a boy called Alex. He comes from Australia and he is good at making robots. And he started his company to sell them!”可知，亚历克斯来自澳大利亚，他擅长制造机器人，他创办了自己的公司来销售机器人。故选A。
68．细节理解题。根据“but I think I’ll write about robots”可知，罗伯特的作业是关于机器人的，故选B。
69．B 70．A 71．C 72．D 73．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃想要去拜访镇上的一位朋友，他向其中一位学生问路的故事。
69．细节理解题。根据“It’s warm today and you can see the sun is in the sky”可知今天是晴天，而且很暖和。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“He comes to the town to visit his good friend, Paul”可知他来这个镇上是为了拜访他的朋友。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“We’ll take the No.1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there”可知他坐公交车去剧院。故选C。
72．推理判断题。根据“We’ll take the No.1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there”可知坐公交车要花费一个小时，说明学校离剧院远。故选D。
73．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了鲍勃想要去拜访镇上的一位朋友，他向其中一位学生问路的故事。故选B。
74．A 75．C 76．B 77．B 78．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma餐馆的一些信息。
74．细节理解题。根据“Address (地址) : No. 28 Jinhai Street next to White Tree Park”可知餐馆在白树公园旁。故选A。
75．细节推理题。根据“Opening time: 9: 00 a. m.—9: 30 p. m.”可知，下午3点可以在餐馆买到食物。故选C。
76．细节推理题。根据“Beef noodles: $ 5 (small) $ 7. 5 (large)”及“Ice-cream: $ 3 (Ice - cream is free on Wednesday.)”可知周三冰淇淋免费，她只需付一大碗牛肉面的钱，需要付7. 5美元。故选B。
77．细节推理题。根据“Beef noodles: $ 5 (small) $ 7. 5 (large)”及“Orange juice: $ 5”可知, 11美元可以买一小碗5美元的牛肉面和5美元的橙汁。故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据“Telephone number: 765-8080”可知如果你想在Emma的餐馆点餐应拨打电话765-8080。故选D。
79．A 80．D 81．D 82．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友莎莉、埃里克以及简的信息，包括他们正在做的事情，以及所在城市的天气。
79．细节理解题。根据“It’s sunny in Beijing now.”可知，北京的天气是晴朗的。故选A。
80．细节理解题。根据“My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard.”可知，莎莉的两个表弟在院子里踢足球。故选D。
81．细节理解题。根据“My mother is cooking and my father is helping her.”可知，埃里克的妈妈正在做饭。故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据“I’m surfing the Internet（网上冲浪）in the library.”可知，简在图书馆上网冲浪。故选B。
83．B 84．A 85．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自小村庄的孩子李林的学校生活。
83．细节理解题。根据“We talk and sing on the way home so we don’t think we are a long way from home”可知，在回家的路上聊天和唱歌，故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“At nine thirty, we go to bed”可知，晚上9:30去睡觉，故选A。
85．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个来自小村庄的孩子李林的学校生活，所以C选项“我们的乡村学校生活”符合本文标题，故选C。
86．B 87．B 88．B 89．A
【导语】本文主要讲了作者在一次带孩子荡秋千的时候遇到一个女孩并且也帮她推，两年后作者去接孩子的时候又遇到那个女孩，而那个女孩拥抱了作者。
86．细节理解题。根据“For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl.”可知，作者推秋千两个小时。故选B。
87．细节理解题。根据“She gave me a big hug(拥抱) before catching her school bus. ”可知，两年后，当小女孩见到作者时，她拥抱了作者。故选B。
88．细节理解题。根据“While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me. She was the girl I helped in the park.”可知，作者和小女孩在学校门口见面的。故选B。
89．主旨大意题。本文主要讲了作者在一次带孩子荡秋千的时候遇到一个女孩并且也帮她推，两年后作者去接孩子的时候又遇到那个女孩，而那个女孩拥抱了作者。A选项“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”符合。故选A。
专题10 阅读理解精练精析20篇
期末真题+名校模拟
（2022·北京石景山·七年级期末）
Cardboard Town
Fine, I’ll just do it all myself! I think as I walk away. My friends and I are trying to make the best cardboard town（城镇） to play in. We have boxes that we are turning into shops and playgrounds and all kinds of other fun things! But we aren’t getting along very well（与……合得来）. I can hear them talking as I am walking away. “Wow, I don’t think he’d get so angry.” Katie says. “This should be fun, “ says Max. “ Johnny can’t do it all by himself. Maybe if we give him some space（空间）, he’ll want us to help again.”
Yeah, right. It is my idea, I want to make the cardboard town, and I will just do it myself! The only problem is that I want to finish it before Thanksgiving so that I can show all of my family when they come over.
When Thanksgiving is two weeks away, I know that it is just too big of a job. I can’t make the buildings out of boxes, and put them around the town, and decorate（装饰） them all by myself. It is taking way too long. I guess that’s why people work together. When we each have a job, this is fun and go a lot faster. Maybe I should say sorry to Katie and Max, they are just trying to help and have fun with me.
The next day at school I say sorry to Katie and Max. “I don’t know why I get so angry, building a town should just be fun. Will you come back to my house today to complete our town? “I ask them.
“Sure, Johnny.” they say. We all take on a role and finish the town in no time. It is really great!
1．Whose idea is it to make a cardboard town?
A．Johnny’s. B．Katie’s. C．Max’s. D．Their family’s.
2．From Paragraph 1, we can know that Johnny and his friends ________.
A．get very angry with each other B．need some space for a new idea
C．try to make the cardboard town great D．talk a lot when they are working together
3．From the underlined sentence we know that ________.
A．Johnny hates （讨厌） doing this job B．Johnny finds no fun in the job
C．Johnny wants a different job D．Johnny needs help with the job
4．What is the writer trying to tell us?
A．Real friends never get angry. B．Work together, work better.
C．Friends come first, fun second. D．Great idea needs great helpers.
（2022·辽宁大连·七年级期末）The human brain（人类大脑）weighs（重）about 1.4 kilograms, but it can save much more information than most computers. And it’s different from computers in another way. When we save information in the computers, they can always remember it. The human brain can’t remember everything. But everyone can use their memory（记忆力）better. Here are some ideas.
·Try to use new information. For example（例如）, if someone says “Hi! I’m Carlos,”to you, don’t just say “Hello”. Say again his or her name. Say “______Δ______”.
·Cut a big number into small parts. For example, it’s hard to remember 109244153. But if you cut it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.
·Talk about it with a friend. It is always easier to remember things if you share your ideas to others.
·Always review information. If you bring what you learned back to mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to go over the new things you learned that day.
·Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. In fact, you can always do something to help improve（提高）it. Everyone’s memory gets better if they use it often enough.
5．According to the passage（根据文章）, ________ can always remember things.
A．children B．computers C．the human brain D．top students
6．What can we say in “______Δ______”?
A．Hello, Carlos B．Nice to meet you
C．Hi! I’m Sam D．Hello, friend
7．What can help to remember a big number?
A．To tell it to a friend.
B．To cut it into small parts.
C．To save it in a computer.
D．To use it again and again.
8．What does the underlined word “review” mean in Chinese?
A．储存 B．获取 C．处理 D．回顾
9．The passage tells us ________.
A．how to go over new lessons
B．how to save more information
C．how to improve our memory
D．how to do well in study
（2022·四川广元·七年级期末）My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind. We go to the same school. Her favorite subjects are math and geography. I prefer biology and history.
We live in the same street. I have two brothers and she has two sisters, Fiona and Julie. She was born in America but her parents are both English. Her father worked in Australia when she was born. He is a doctor (医生). Her mom is beautiful. She has long blonde curly hair and green eyes. Lisa has dark hair and blue eyes.
On weekends we often go to the shopping center and have some coffee or ice-cream. Sometimes, we go to the cinema. We both love funny movies. In summer, I go to the beach and Lisa goes to the mountains because her parents have a nice house there.
10．What are Lisa’s favorite subjects?
A．Math and history. B．Math and geography.
C．Biology and history. D．Biology and geography.
11．Lisa was born in __________.
A．China B．England C．Australia D．America
12．The underlined word “prefer” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．证明 B．研究 C．更喜欢 D．讨厌
13．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Robert and Lisa study in different schools. B．Lisa’s father is a doctor.
C．Lisa’s mother is beautiful. D．Robert and Lisa love funny movies.
14．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A．My good friend B．Lisa’s family C．My weekends D．Lisa’s favorite subjects
（2022·吉林长春·七年级期末）Welcome to Our After-school Activities.
Movie Night
Want to spend a wonderful evening?
Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
Music lessons
(guitar, violin, piano and drums)
Place: Training Room 304, School Gym
Time: 8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. every Saturday
Come to www. mclub. com to learn more!
Music Lesson
Want to become happy in life?
Please come and watch it.
Place: School Hall
Day: Saturday evening
Time: 6: 00 p.m.—11: 10 p.m.
Movies
(Wolf War I 6: 00 p.m.—8: 10 p.m.)
(Hi, Mom 8: 30 p.m.—11: 10 p.m.)
PE Club
Please come and join us!
Make your school life colorful!
Place: School Playground
Day: Saturday—Sunday
Time: 5: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m.
Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running…)
Food Festival
Want to enjoy various(各种各样的) food?
Want to join in our food festival?
Delicious food (pizza, sushi, roast beef)
Place: School Dining Hall
Time: 11: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th
15．When can you have the music lessons?
A．8: 30 p.m.—10: 30 p.m. B．6: 00 p.m.—11: 10 p.m.
C．11: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. D．8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m.
16．Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A．On the school playground. B．In the school dining hall.
C．In the school gym. D．In the school hall.
17．You like outdoor activities. You can choose ______.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
18．A student can join in these after-school activities at school ________.
A．on weekdays B．on Friday C．at weekends D．from Monday to Thursday
19．What subjects are mentioned(被提到) in the after-school activities?
A．Art and Music. B．PE and Art. C．PE and Music. D．PE, Art and Music.
（2022·广西贵港·七年级期末）I’m Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings（图画）.
There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don’t know, but Lisa says it is a panda.
There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry（生气的）. Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.
There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail（尾巴）are leaves（树叶）. It has a long mouth, and it is like a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse, but it doesn’t look like a horse. Lisa is really a great artist, isn’t she?
20．The animal in the first drawing ________.
A．looks very happy B．is eating apples
C．has big eyes and big ears D．has short arms and short legs
21．Leo’s mom has ________.
A．a big mouth B．curly blonde hair C．two big eyes D．a big nose
22．From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leo’s ________.
A．mother B．cousin C．sister D．classmate
23．What does the underlined word “it” refer to（指代）?
A．The hair. B．The head. C．The tail. D．The mouth.
24．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Lisa’s horse likes to eat carrots. B．Leo thinks Lisa’s drawings are good.
C．Lisa draws an animal and two women. D．The woman in the second drawing looks happy.
（2022·四川广元·七年级期末）
School Camping TripLast week, twenty students from Grade 8 were on the school camping trip. Tom Walters told us something about it.
Where did you stay?We stayed in tents near a river. It was fun! Did you have lessons?
No, we didn’t. But we fished every day and we learned how to make a bridge over the river, too. We used rope and wood.
Was it cold at night?
No, it wasn’t. We had warm sleeping bags. It was very dark, but we had torches (手电筒). One night, there was a noise outside. We were scared, but when we looked outside, there was only a cat.
What did you eat?
We cooked food on a fire. Sometimes we cooked the fish from the river! One day, it rained and our matches (火柴) were wet. So we started a fire with two sticks (棍)!
25．When did the students take the camping trip?
A．Last year. B．Last week. C．Last month. D．Yesterday.
26．Where did the students camp ?
A．Near a lake. B．On a beach. C．In the mountain. D．Near a river.
27．During the trip, the students didn’t __________.
A．have lessons B．learn to make a bridge C．fish D．cook food
28．The students felt ___________ when they heard the noise one night.
A．lucky B．scared C．interested D．great
29．What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about __________.
A．The school camping trip.
B．The rules of the school camping trip.
C．The things to take for the school camping trip.
D．How to spend a vacation.
（2022·河南驻马店·七年级期末）A week ago my husband（丈夫）gave my 6-year-old son $10. My son took the money everywhere he went to school, to the library, everywhere. He even slept with the $10 under his head. You see, he wanted to buy something special with the money.
One day, my son and I went to the supermarket. Outside the supermarket, a man was singing carols（颂歌）and ringing a bell（铃铛）. He had a small bowl next to him with some money inside. When my son saw the man, he asked me. “What is that man doing?” I said, “He’s collecting（收集）money for poor children who don’t have any toys.” I kept walking into the supermarket, but my son stayed behind. He took out his $10 and put all his money into the man’s bowl, then he walked over to me.
I said, “You just made me very proud, son.” He told me, “I heard a voice in my head that said ‘give that man your money’. But then I heard another voice that said ‘keep the money for yourself’.”
I told my son, “I think you listened to the right voice.” He looked at me and asked, “But whose voice was it?” I laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience（良知）. ”
30．Who went to the supermarket?
A．The mother and the son. B．The father and the son.
C．The parents and the son. D．The father and the mother.
31．How much money did the son give to the man?
A．5 dollars. B．6 dollars. C．10 dollars. D．20 dollars.
32．What’s the meaning of the underlined（画线的）word “proud” in the passage?
A．自负的 B．自豪的 C．惭愧的 D．严肃的
33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage（按照这段）?
A．The money was important to my son. B．My son sang carols and rang a bell with the man.
C．My son bought something special with the money. D．My son gave the money to the man without（没有）thinking.
34．What is the best title（题目）for this passage?
A．Go to the supermarket. B．Collect money for the poor.
C．Give money to the old man. D．Listen to the “right voice”.
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）David lives in a small city. It’s a Monday morning. His boss（老板）Mr. Brown says to him, “David, I want you to go to London to see my friend. Here is the address（地址）.”
David goes to London by train. He goes out of the station and thinks, “The hospital is near the station. I can find it easily.” But after an hour, David is still looking for the hospital. He stops and asks an old woman.
The woman says, “Go down Green Street, turn left at the end（尽头）, and you will find it on your right.” David thanks her and soon he finds the hospital.
A week later, David goes to London again, but again he can’t find that hospital. So he asks someone the way. He asks an old woman, too. It is the same woman! She is very surprised and asks, “Are you still looking for that place?”
35．David goes to London to see ________.
A．his boss B．Mr. Brown’s friend C．his friend D．Mr. Brown’s mother
36．The hospital is near the ________.
A．railway station B．library C．bus stop D．museum
37．Which of the following is the RIGHT place of the hospital?
A． B．
C． D．
38．The underlined word “surprised” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．疲惫的 B．生气的 C．自豪的 D．惊讶的
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）In English classes, our English teacher, Mr. Smith, asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it.
In the future, there will be more people in the world. There won’t be so many animals. Therefore, people won’t eat meat often. They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.
People will live in the sea. Everyone will be able to swim. People will have a computer at home. They will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home. They can talk to their friends on computers.
People will also use ships and planes a lot. They won’t use any cars, so cars won’t be popular. And ships and planes can carry them everywhere. Maybe there will be traffic jams in the sea and air.
People will live a happy life in the future.
39．What will you do if you want to live a long life?
A．Eat more meat. B．Eat more bread.
C．Eat more healthy food. D．Eat more ice cream.
40．People won’t go out to work in the future because they ________.
A．won’t need to work any more B．won’t drive cars often
C．will work under the sea D．will do things on computers at home
41．What is the best title（标题）of the passage ________.
A．Mike’s School B．Life in the Future C．Eat Healthy Food D．Future Cars
（2022·四川达州·七年级期末）My weekend
Paulo
My parents and I went to our small house in a village. We often go there on weekends. It was warm when we went this weekend. I was surprised because it’s October. It’s usually cold.
Emily
Last Sunday was my birthday. My cousin David took me out for dinner. The food was delicious. After dinner, he gave me a storybook. It was a great gift.
Ron
I had a great weekend. My wife(妻子)and I were really surprised when our son came to our house on Friday evening. He has a new job and he is busy. He took us to Paris. We had a good time.
Junko
I had a really terrible weekend. I went to a farm with my classmates on Sunday morning. I climbed an apple tree to pick apples. But I fell(掉落)from the tree. And I hurt(使受伤)my leg.
42．Paulo and his parents went to their village house on a ________ day.
A．hot B．warm C．cool D．cold
43．Whose birthday was last Sunday?
A．Junko’s. B．David’s. C．Paulo’s. D．Emily’s.
44．What did Ron and his wife do last weekend?
A．They ate out. B．They went to Paris.
C．They visited their son. D．They cleaned their house.
45．When did Junko go to a farm?
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon.
C．On Sunday morning. D．On Sunday afternoon.
46．What do we know from the passage?
A．Junko likes eating apples. B．Ron had a terrible weekend.
C．Emily got a storybook from her cousin. D．Paulo wants to live in the village house.
（2022·云南昆明·七年级期末）Do you like pandas? Now you can watch them eat and play at iPanda. com on the Internet 24 hours a day.
We must save the pandas. The panda is a symbol of China. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild（野外）. You can also see them in the zoos of some countries like the US and the UK.
Pandas have big black eyes and they are heavy. When they eat, they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands, just like children. They look very cute and funny.
Pandas usually live for 30 years. Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat. They are in danger and they need our help. We must save the trees and try to protect（保护） them.
47．Where can people learn about pandas’ life 24 hours a day?
A．In the book. B．On the radio. C．On the Internet. D．In the newspaper.
48．The underlined word “hold” means “________ ”.
A．丢弃 B．拔起 C．寻觅 D．拿着
49．Why are pandas in danger?
A．Because they are too fat. B．Because they have no place to live.
C．Because they have no food to eat. D．Because people kill them.
50．What can we know from the passage?
A．There are only 1,600 pandas in the world. B．Pandas can usually live to be thirty years old.
C．People can only see pandas in China. D．The panda is a symbol of good luck.
51．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．My favorite animal B．Come and watch iPanda. com
C．Pandas in the wild D．Let’s save the pandas
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父)”, was born in 1930 in Beijing. On May 22, 2021, this great man died in Changsha, Hunan. All Chinese people felt sad when they heard this. Yuan’s family was rich when he was young. His parents had good jobs, and his mother was an English teacher. Yuan was the second son of his parents, and they had high hopes for him.
As a child, he moved to many places, like Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi and Chongqing, to study because his parents went to these places to work. But much of his time was in Chongqing. He studied there from 1939 to 1946, and he finished his college (大学) there in 1953.
Yuan could do many things. He could play the guitar and the violin. He could swim and speak English very well. And he loved agriculture (农业) very much. He spent about 50 years on it. He studied hybrid rice in the 1960s. His study on hybrid rice was successful. His hybrid rice made China able to feed (养育) so many people every year. People will always remember him.
52．How old was Yuan Longping when he died?
A．89 years old. B．90 years old. C．91 years old. D．92 years old.
53．What does Yuan’s mother do?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A player. D．A nurse.
54．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Yuan’s family was very rich when he was young.
B．Yuan finished his college in Hunan in 1953.
C．Yuan could swim and speak English very well.
D．Yuan’s hybrid rice made China able to feed so many people.
55．In which section (版块) of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A．People. B．Job. C．Travel. D．Sports.
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）
56．You can take Bus _______ to City Center from the Football Club.
A．No.3 B．No.4 C．No.5 D．No.10
57．Where is No.5 Middle School?
A．It’s next to Public Library.
B．It’s across from May Airport.
C．It’s between Beihai Park and Red Star Cinema.
D．It’s behind Railway Station.
58．How many hospitals can you find in the map.
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（2022·广东河源·七年级期末）Cows can talk? Horses can dance? They are all in Louis Black’s comic books （漫画书）.
Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. His family enjoyed his comic books very much but never showed them to people outside the farm.
The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire. When the fire broke out（发生）, he was only 35. To remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now people can see the original (原稿) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals at City Art Center for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black.
59．Louis Black put ________ into his comic books.
A．the farm B．his family
C．people outside the farm D．the pictures of the farm animals
60．The underlined phrase（短语）“passed away” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．got popular B．cut up C．didn’t live D．stayed up
61．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．Louis Black was a farmer.
B．Louis Black drew the animals outside the farm.
C．The Blacks didn’t enjoy Louis Black’s comic books very much.
D．Louis Black’s comic books became famous when he was nine.
62．The writer writes this passage to ________.
A．have a trip on a farm
B．tell people about an art show
C．celebrate（庆祝）the opening of a museum
D．teach people how to draw comic books
63．Where can you read this passage?
A．In a newspaper. B．In a comic book.
C．In a movie poster （海报）. D．In a storybook.
（2022·四川达州·七年级期末）Dear Michelle,
How are you? I’m having a lot of fun here in New York with my family. Yesterday morning, we went to Central Park. In the afternoon, we visited the Statue of Liberty. And tomorrow we will visit the Brooklyn Bridge.
Today we went to a science festival. All my family enjoyed it. Dad liked it because it was free to go in! There were many interesting activities. That’s why I liked it. We tried on a space suit（试穿航天服）, and we made lots of model planes! Mom’s favorite was the clocks and she bought a beautiful one at the shop.
There were young people from many different countries at the festival. I met a boy called Alex. He comes from Australia and he is good at making robots. And he started his company（公司）to sell them! I want to start my company, but Mom says I need to finish school first.
The festival gave me lots of ideas for my school science homework. I could do something about electricity（电）or about ice, but I think I’ll write about robots, because I’m interested in robots now.
See you soon!
Yours,
Robert
64．What did Robert do yesterday afternoon?
A．He went to Central Park. B．He went to a science festival.
C．He visited the Brooklyn Bridge. D．He visited the Statue of Liberty.
65．文中划线单词“activities”的中文意思是 ________.
A．生意 B．措施 C．活动 D．玩具
66．At the festival, Robert ________.
A．bought a clock B．visited many shops
C．tried on a space suit D．got a free model plane
67．What do we know about Alex?
A．He has a company. B．He is from New York.
C．He finished school last year. D．He is learning to make robots.
68．What will Robert’s science homework be about?
A．Ice. B．Robots. C．Clocks. D．Electricity.
（2022·山东滨州·七年级期末）It’s warm today and you can see the sun in the sky (天空). After Bob comes out of the train station, he doesn’t know where to go. This is the first time for Bob to visit this town. He comes to the town to visit his good friend, Paul. Paul is an actor in a theater (剧院). Bob doesn’t know where the theater is. Bob walks along the street. He sees a restaurant, a post office, a bookstore and at last he gets to a middle school. Some students come out from the school. He asks one of them, “Excuse me, do you know where Red Star Theater is?”
“I know. I live near there. My father works in the theater. It’s in the south of this town,” says the boy.
“Is it far from here? Can you show me the way, please?” Bob asks again.
“I’m going home now. You can go with me,” says the boy.
“That’s great! Thank you very much.”
“You’re welcome. Then, let’s go to that bus stop. We’ll take the No.1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there.”
69．What’s the weather like today?
A．Cloudy but warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Cloudy and cold. D．Sunny but cold.
70．Bob comes to the town because ________.
A．his friend works there B．he wants to see his favorite actor
C．his cousin studies here D．he wants to eat in a good restaurant
71．How will Bob go to the theater?
A．On foot (步行). B．By train. C．By bus. D．By car.
72．What do we know from the passage?
A．Paul and his father work in the same theater. B．Bob’s friend is a teacher in a middle school.
C．Bob asks a girl for help. D．Red Star Theater is far from the school.
73．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to go to the school B．visiting a friend in the town
C．going around the town D．seeing actors in the theater
（2022·山东济南·七年级期末）
Emma’ s Restaurant
Opening time: 9: 00 a. m.—9: 30 p. m.
Address (地址): No. 28 Jinhai Street next to White Tree Park
Telephone number: 765-8080
You can eat here or take away the food.
Food
Beef noodles: $ 5 (small) $ 7. 5 (large)
Mutton noodles: $ 3 (small) $ 6 (large)
Ice-cream: $ 3 (Ice-cream is free on Wednesday.)
Fruit cake: $ 9
Drinks
Orange juice: $ 5
Green tea: $ 10
74．Where is Emma’ s Restaurant?
A．It’s next to White Tree Park.
B．It’s on Center Street
C．It’s in front of White Tree Park.
D．It’s across from White Tree Park.
75．When can you buy food at Emma’s Restaurant?
A．At 7: 30 a. m. B．At 8: 00 a. m. C．At 3: 00 p. m. D．At 10: 00 p. m.
76．If Helen wants to buy a large bowl of beef noodles and an ice-cream on Wednesday, she needs to pay ________.
A．$ 8 B．$ 7. 5 C．$ 9. 5 D．$ 10. 5
77．If you have $11, you can buy ________.
A．a large bowl of beef noodles and orange juice
B．a small bowl of beef noodles and orange juice
C．a small bowl of mutton of noodles and green tea
D．a small bowl of mutton of noodles and fruit cake
78．You can call ________ if you want to order something from Emma’s Restaurant.
A．756-8080 B．765-8008 C．765-0808 D．765-8080
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I’m studying at home. How’s the weather in your city? And what are you doing, my friends?
Sally
I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home.
Eric
I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
Jane
I’m in Boston. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet（网上冲浪）in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
79．How’s the weather in Beijing? ________
A．It’s sunny. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s hot. D．It’s rainy.
80．Who is playing soccer in the yard?
A．Sally. B．Eric. C．Jane. D．Sally’s two cousins.
81．What’s Eric’s mother doing?
A．She is making a birthday cake. B．She is reading a book at home.
C．She is playing soccer in the yard. D．She is cooking.
82．Jane is ________in the library.
A．studying B．surfing the Internet C．reading D．listening to music
（2022·陕西渭南·七年级期末）Hello, I’m Li Lin. I’m a student from a small village. We have classes at ten in the morning, because our homes are far from our school. My sister and I get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then we have breakfast at 7 o’clock. We always have some noodles for breakfast. We go to school at half past seven. We get to school at nine forty. After school, we also need to go back home. We talk and sing on the way home so we don’t think we are a long way from home.
When we get home, we do our homework first. Then we play with our dog. In the evening, we play chess. We don’t watch TV or play computer games because we don’t have a TV or a computer. At nine thirty, we go to bed.
Many people say we don’t have a good life, but we are happy.
83．Li Lin and his sister ________ on the way home.
A．run B．talk and sing C．walk quickly D．play with their dog
84．Which of the following is TRUE about Li Lin and his sister?
A．They go to bed at 9:30. B．They don’t do homework.
C．They aren’t happy. D．They always have bread for breakfast.
85．Which is the best title（标题）for the passage?
A．Our school B．Our home
C．Our village school life D．How do we go to school
（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级期末）
One day, I took my daughter to the playground in the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing and asked for a push(推).
When I was helping my daughter, I saw another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked to the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much higher than the swings.
One day two years later, I was a little tired after working for eight hours. But I needed to pick up my daughter before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me. She was the girl I helped in the park. She gave me a big hug(拥抱) before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t feel tired any more.
In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us! The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create(创造) will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
86．How long did the writer push the swing?
A．For eight hours. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. D．For one hour.
87．When the little girl saw the writer two years later, she ________.
A．found her way back B．gave the writer a hug
C．gave the writer a kiss D．walked to her school
88．Where did they meet after two years?
A．On the school bus. B．Outside the school gate.
C．On the way home. D．In the park.
89．The story mainly tells us that ________.
A．helping others is to enjoy yourself
B．hugging the girl brings kindness
C．working for hours keeps us healthy
D．pushing swings makes people happy
参考答案：
1．A 2．A 3．D 4．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者Johnny在和他的伙伴Katie和Max制作纸板城镇时发生了分歧，决定自己独自一个人制作纸板城镇，后来发现自己无法一人完成时才理解了合作的重要性。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is my idea, I want to make the cardboard town, and I will just do it myself!”可知，做纸板城镇是Johnny的主意。故选A。
2．细节推理题。根据第一段“But we aren’t getting along very well. I can hear them talking as I am walking away. ‘Wow, I don’t think he’d get so angry.’ Katie says.”可知，Johnny和他的朋友们相处得不好，并且Katie认为Johnny不应该这么生气，据此推断Johnny和他的朋友生彼此的气。故选A。
3．句意理解题。根据第三段“I can’t make the buildings out of boxes, and put them around the town, and decorate them all by myself.”可知，Johnny不能自己一人用盒子做建筑，然后把它们放在镇上的各个角落，再全部装饰，据此判断划线句子表明他需要帮助。故选D。
4．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We all take on a role and finish the town in no time. It is really great!”可知，Johnny和他的朋友都起了作用，很快完成了小镇制作。据此判断作者的目的是告诉我们齐心协力才能做得更好。故选B。
5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是我们的大脑虽然并不像电脑那样记住每件事，但是还是有一些方法可以提高我们的记忆力。这里提到了六种改善记忆力的方法。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段“When we save information in the computers, they can always remember it”可知，当我们把信息储存在电脑里时，电脑总是能记住这些信息。故选B。
6．推理判断题。根据第二段“if someone says ‘Hi! I’m Carlos,’ to you, don’t just say ‘Hello’. Say again his or her name”可知，如果某人对你说“你好！我是卡洛斯”，你不要仅仅说“你好”。你要再次说他或她的名字，故可推测出，这里应说“你好，卡洛斯”。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段“Cut a big number into small parts...it becomes easier”可知，当我们记忆一个大数时，我们可以把它分成几个小部分来记。故选B。
8．词义猜测题。根据第五段“If you bring what you learned back to mind, they become easier to remember”可知，如果你把所学的东西回想起来，它们就会变得更容易记住，故可推测出，划线部分单词的意思为“回顾”。故选D。
9．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇短文讲述的是我们的大脑虽然并不像电脑那样记住每件事，但是还是有一些方法可以提高我们的记忆力。为此给我们介绍了六种改善记忆力的方法。故选C。
10．B 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．A
【导语】本文介绍了罗伯特的好朋友丽莎。
10．细节理解题。根据“Her favorite subjects are math and geography.”可知，丽莎最喜欢的科目是数学和地理，故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据“She was born in America but her parents are both English.”可知，丽莎出生在美国，故选D。
12．词句猜测题。根据“Her favorite subjects are math and geography.”可知，介绍完她最喜欢的科目，然后介绍我更喜欢的科目，此处prefer表示“更喜欢”，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“We go to the same school.”可知，罗伯特和丽莎在同一所学校，A项与原文不符，因此不正确，故选A。
14．标题归纳题。根据“My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind.”可知，本文介绍了作者的好朋友丽莎，故选A。
15．D 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C
【导语】本文主要阐述了课外活动的内容、时间和地点。
15．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. every Saturday”可知，周六上午八点半到十点半有音乐课。故选D。
16．细节理解题。根据“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，在学校的餐厅可以享受到美食。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running. . . )”可知，如果喜欢户外活动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. every Saturday”；“Day: Saturday-Sunday”；“Day: Saturday evening”和“Sunday, May 1”可知，都是在周末的活动。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“Outdoor Activities(basketball, football, volleyball, running. . . )”和“Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drums)”可知，有音乐和体育课外活动。故选C。
20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者主要介绍了姐姐Lisa画的三幅画。
20．细节理解题。根据文中“It looks very happy.”可知，第一幅画里的这个动物看起来很高兴。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据文中“But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.”可知，Leo的妈妈有一头卷曲的金发。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据文中“Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom.”可知，作者和Lisa两个人是一个妈妈，故推理出Lisa是作者的亲姐妹。故选C。
23．词句猜测题。根据前句It has a long mouth,“它有一个长嘴巴，”可猜测出，后句应是：它的长嘴巴像一个香蕉，故下划线单词“it”应是指“嘴巴”。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据文中“There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot.”可推理出，Leo认为Lisa的画很好是正确的。故选B。
25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A
【导语】本文介绍了上周学生参加了学校的野营旅行，文中介绍了参加野营的学生，野营地点，他们吃的食物。
25．细节理解题。根据“Last week, twenty students from Grade 8 were on the school camping trip.”可知，上周，学生参加了学校的野营旅行。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“We stayed in tents near a river.”可知，学生在一条河流附近野营，故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“Did you have lessons? No, we didn’t.”可知，学生在野营期间不上课，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“One night, there was a noise outside. We were scared, but when we looked outside, there was only a cat.”可知，一天晚上学生们听到外面有噪音，他们感到害怕，故选B。
29．主旨大意题。根据“Last week, twenty students from Grade 8 were on the school camping trip. Tom Walters told us something about it.”可知，本文主要介绍了一次学校野营旅行，故选A。
30．A 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D
【导语】本文叙述作者的儿子，他总是随身带着他爸爸给他的10美元，非常珍惜；他想用它买些特别的东西。有一天，他在店门口遇到了为没有玩具的孩子筹款的人，经过思考后，他最后决定把钱捐给他。
30．细节理解题。根据“A week ago my husband（丈夫）gave my 6-year-old son $10.”和“One day, my son and I went to the supermarket.”可知，作者是孩子的妈妈，所以是孩子的妈妈和她的儿子去了超市。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“He took out his $10 and put all his money into the man’s bowl, then he walked over to me.”可知，他给了这个人10美元。故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据“He took out his $10 and put all his money into the man’s bowl, then he walked over to me.”和“You just made me very proud, son.”可知，儿子把他的10美元捐出了，妈妈感到很自豪。proud表示“自豪的”。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“I heard a voice in my head that said ‘give that man your money’. But then I heard another voice that said ‘keep the money for yourself’.”可知，这笔钱儿子是很在意的，但通过思考后最终还是把钱捐了出去，所以这笔钱对儿子来说是很重要的。故选A。
34．最佳标题题。根据“I think you listened to the right voice.”和全文可知，本文叙述作者的儿子，他总是随身带着他爸爸给他的10美元，非常珍惜；他想用它买些特别的东西。有一天，他在店门口遇到了为没有玩具的孩子筹款的人，经过思考后，他最后决定把钱捐给他。D选项“听‘正确的声音’”符合。故选D。
35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了David两次在伦敦问路都遇到同一个老妇人的故事。
35．细节理解题。根据“His boss Mr. Brown says to him, ‘David, I want you to go to London to see my friend…’”可知，David去伦敦是为了见Mr. Brown的朋友。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“David goes to London by train.”和“The hospital is near the station.”可知，医院在火车站附近。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Go down Green Street, turn left at the end, and you will find it on your right.”可知，David沿着Green street一直走，然后在道路的尽头左转，即可在右手边看到医院。结合图示，故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据“A week later, David goes to London again”和老妇人的话“Are you still looking for that place?”可知，她以为David找那个医院找了一星期，因此感到惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”。故选D。
39．C 40．D 41．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Mike对未来生活的展望。
39．细节理解题。根据“They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.”可知，如果你想长寿，你应该多吃健康食品。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“People will have a computer at home. They will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work.”可知，人们会在电脑上做很多事情，所以不会出去工作。故选D。
41．最佳标题题。本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Mike对未来生活的展望。B选项“未来的生活”符合。故选B。
42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．C
【导语】本文是四个人分别介绍了自己的周末生活。
42．细节理解题。根据“It was warm when we went this weekend”可知，在一个暖和的天气去了村庄，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Emily”及“Last Sunday was my birthday”可知，上周日是Emily的生日，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“He took us to Paris”可知，他和妻子去了巴黎，故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“ I went to a farm with my classmates on Sunday morning”可知，在周日上午去的农场，故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“My cousin David took me out for dinner…After dinner, he gave me a storybook”可知，Emily从她的表哥那得到了一本故事书，故选C。
47．C 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．D
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫及它们面临的问题，希望更多的人们关注它们。
47．细节理解题。根据“Do you like pandas? Now you can watch them eat and play at iPanda. com on the Internet 24 hours a day.”可知，人们可以在网上24小时了解熊猫的生活，故选C。
48．词义猜测题。根据“When they eat, they sit on the ground and hold the food with two hands, just like children.”可知，熊猫吃东西的时候，坐在地上用两只手拿着食物，就像孩子一样，单词“hold”指的是“拿着”，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Now many pandas in the wild have no food to eat. They are in danger and they need our help.”可知，因为许多野生大熊猫没有食物吃，所以它们处于危险中，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“Pandas usually live for 30 years.”可知，熊猫通常能活到30岁，故选B。
51．最佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍大熊猫及它们面临的问题，希望更多的人们关注它们，故选D。
52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了袁隆平的生平事迹。
52．细节理解题。根据第一段“Yuan Longping ... was born in 1930 in Beijing. On May 22, 2021, this great man died in Changsha, Hunan.”可知，袁隆平生于1930年，逝世于2021年，享年91岁。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据第一段“and his mother was an English teacher.”可知，袁隆平的母亲是一位英语老师。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据第二段“But much of his time was in Chongqing. He studied there from 1939 to 1946, and he finished his college there in 1953.”可知，袁是在重庆读的大学，而不是湖南。故选B。
55．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了袁隆平的生平，因此最有可能在报纸的“人物”板块读到此篇文章。故选A。
56．A 57．C 58．B
【导语】本文是一张城市地图。
56．细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，可以乘坐3号公交车去城市中心，故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，第五中学在北海公园和红星电影院中间，故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，可以在地图上找到“People’s Hospital”和“The First Hospital”两家医院，故选B。
59．D 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．A
【导语】本文是一篇关于路易斯艺术展的广告，并介绍了路易斯生平。
59．细节理解题。根据“When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way.”可知，路易斯·布莱克（Louis Black）将农场动物的照片放在他的漫画书中。故选D。
60．词句猜测题。根据“The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire. When the fire broke out（发生）, he was only 35.”可知，路易斯在火灾中去世后，他的漫画书才出名。火灾发生时，他只有35岁。passed away表示“去世”，与“didn’t live”同义。故选C。
61．细节理解题。根据“The farmer’s comic books became famous only after he passed away in a fire. When the fire broke out（发生）, he was only 35.”可知，路易斯·布莱克是一名农民。故选A。
62．推理判断题。根据“Now people can see the original (原稿) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals at City Art Center for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉人们一场艺术展，欢迎人们前来。故选B。
63．推理判断题。本文是一篇关于路易斯艺术展的广告，并介绍了路易斯生平。本文可能从一份报纸中读到。故选A。
64．D 65．C 66．C 67．A 68．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是罗伯特写给米歇尔的信，介绍自己和家人在纽约玩得很开心。
64．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, we visited the Statue of Liberty.”可知，下午，罗伯特参观了自由女神像。故选D。
65．词句猜测题。分析“There were many interesting activities. That’s why I liked it. We tried on a space suit, and we made lots of model planes!”可知，试穿了宇航服，做了很多飞机模型，都是有趣的活动，此处activities的意思是“活动”，故选C。
66．细节理解题。根据“We tried on a space suit”可知，罗伯特试穿了宇航服，故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“I met a boy called Alex. He comes from Australia and he is good at making robots. And he started his company to sell them!”可知，亚历克斯来自澳大利亚，他擅长制造机器人，他创办了自己的公司来销售机器人。故选A。
68．细节理解题。根据“but I think I’ll write about robots”可知，罗伯特的作业是关于机器人的，故选B。
69．B 70．A 71．C 72．D 73．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃想要去拜访镇上的一位朋友，他向其中一位学生问路的故事。
69．细节理解题。根据“It’s warm today and you can see the sun is in the sky”可知今天是晴天，而且很暖和。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“He comes to the town to visit his good friend, Paul”可知他来这个镇上是为了拜访他的朋友。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“We’ll take the No.1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there”可知他坐公交车去剧院。故选C。
72．推理判断题。根据“We’ll take the No.1 Bus and it’ll take us an hour to get there”可知坐公交车要花费一个小时，说明学校离剧院远。故选D。
73．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了鲍勃想要去拜访镇上的一位朋友，他向其中一位学生问路的故事。故选B。
74．A 75．C 76．B 77．B 78．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma餐馆的一些信息。
74．细节理解题。根据“Address (地址) : No. 28 Jinhai Street next to White Tree Park”可知餐馆在白树公园旁。故选A。
75．细节推理题。根据“Opening time: 9: 00 a. m.—9: 30 p. m.”可知，下午3点可以在餐馆买到食物。故选C。
76．细节推理题。根据“Beef noodles: $ 5 (small) $ 7. 5 (large)”及“Ice-cream: $ 3 (Ice - cream is free on Wednesday.)”可知周三冰淇淋免费，她只需付一大碗牛肉面的钱，需要付7. 5美元。故选B。
77．细节推理题。根据“Beef noodles: $ 5 (small) $ 7. 5 (large)”及“Orange juice: $ 5”可知, 11美元可以买一小碗5美元的牛肉面和5美元的橙汁。故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据“Telephone number: 765-8080”可知如果你想在Emma的餐馆点餐应拨打电话765-8080。故选D。
79．A 80．D 81．D 82．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友莎莉、埃里克以及简的信息，包括他们正在做的事情，以及所在城市的天气。
79．细节理解题。根据“It’s sunny in Beijing now.”可知，北京的天气是晴朗的。故选A。
80．细节理解题。根据“My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard.”可知，莎莉的两个表弟在院子里踢足球。故选D。
81．细节理解题。根据“My mother is cooking and my father is helping her.”可知，埃里克的妈妈正在做饭。故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据“I’m surfing the Internet（网上冲浪）in the library.”可知，简在图书馆上网冲浪。故选B。
83．B 84．A 85．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自小村庄的孩子李林的学校生活。
83．细节理解题。根据“We talk and sing on the way home so we don’t think we are a long way from home”可知，在回家的路上聊天和唱歌，故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“At nine thirty, we go to bed”可知，晚上9:30去睡觉，故选A。
85．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个来自小村庄的孩子李林的学校生活，所以C选项“我们的乡村学校生活”符合本文标题，故选C。
86．B 87．B 88．B 89．A
【导语】本文主要讲了作者在一次带孩子荡秋千的时候遇到一个女孩并且也帮她推，两年后作者去接孩子的时候又遇到那个女孩，而那个女孩拥抱了作者。
86．细节理解题。根据“For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl.”可知，作者推秋千两个小时。故选B。
87．细节理解题。根据“She gave me a big hug(拥抱) before catching her school bus. ”可知，两年后，当小女孩见到作者时，她拥抱了作者。故选B。
88．细节理解题。根据“While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me. She was the girl I helped in the park.”可知，作者和小女孩在学校门口见面的。故选B。
89．主旨大意题。本文主要讲了作者在一次带孩子荡秋千的时候遇到一个女孩并且也帮她推，两年后作者去接孩子的时候又遇到那个女孩，而那个女孩拥抱了作者。A选项“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”符合。故选A。
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