【期末查漏补缺】人教版英语九年级上学期-专题12:宾语从句80题(名校最新真题)
展开人教版九年级英语上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新真题)
专题13 状语从句80题
1.(2022·安徽·九年级专题练习)You’ll fall behind ________ you put your heart into your study.
A.unless B.since C.when D.because
2.(2022·湖北·荆州市教育科学研究院一模)— Will he come again?
— Sorry, I don’t know. ________ he arrives, I’ll let you know.
A.When B.Since C.Because D.Though
3.(2022·贵州黔东南·一模)—I want to go abroad in the future, but I am not good at English.
—Believe in yourself. Your dream will come true ________ you work hard from now on.
A.as soon as B.as well as C.as long as D.as often as
4.(2022·北京丰台·一模)—What are you going to do this summer vacation?
—I ________ to Universal Beijing Resort as soon as I finish my schoolwork.
A.went B.was going C.has gone D.will go
5.(2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题)Lucy is busy making a fruit cake ________ it’s her mother’s birthday today.
A.or B.but C.although D.because
6.(2022·全国·九年级单元测试)—You can’t play computer games ________ you finish your homework, Jim.
—All right, Mom.
A.but B.until C.and D.or
7.(2022·辽宁沈阳·一模)You must believe in yourself. ________ I don’t help you, I know you can study well.
A.Because B.Unless C.Though D.Before
8.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)I can’t understand some plots of the novel ________ there’re few new words in it.
A.if B.unless C.because D.although
9.(2022·广西·南宁市良庆区教育研究室一模)He got up early ________ he could get there on time.
A.such that B.so that C.in order to
10.(2022·全国·九年级)Jim is always so busy ________ he has little time for his family.
A.if B.until C.that
11.(2022·上海·模拟预测)We will have to put off the school spring outing ________ the weather gets better.
A.although B.unless C.if D.because
12.(2022·北京门头沟·九年级期末)If it ________ tomorrow, they won’t go out.
A.rain B.rains C.rained D.will rain
13.(2022·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市富拉尔基区教师进修学校二模)We learned Zhang Shundong and Li Guoxiu’s stories from Touching China. __________ the couple only share one hand and two feet, they help each other to live a happy life.
A.Because B.Although C.Since
14.(2022·河北·景县第二中学模拟预测)—Keep the light off ________ you are not using it.
—I’ll turn it off at once.
A.after B.before C.while D.though
15.(2022·浙江温州·九年级专题练习)— Why is Lang Ping your hero?
— ________ she’s one of the best volleyball coaches in the world.
A.Since B.While C.Because D.Though
16.(2022·天津和平·一模)Mrs. Li always speaks at the top of her voice ________ the students at the back can hear her.
A.ever since B.so that C.as soon as D.as long as
17.(2022·河北·滦南县教育局初中教研室二模)—I will try my best in the English speech _________ I may fail.
—Wonderful! I will support you all the time.
A.when B.until C.unless D.though
18.(2022·安徽淮南·模拟预测)—Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let’s help him up.
—Don’t move him ________ you know some first aid (急救) knowledge.
A.until B.till C.unless D.though
19.(2022·全国·九年级专题练习)I didn’t go to school _________ I was badly ill.
A.so B.unless C.although D.because
20.(2022·黑龙江双鸭山·一模)You can’t learn spoken English well ________ you practice speaking again and again.
A.if B.unless C.while
21.(2022·广西·环江毛南族自治县教育局二模)—Can you come tomorrow?
—Of course. ________ something unexpected happens, I’ll see you tomorrow.
A.Since B.Unless C.If D.Until
22.(2022·江苏宿迁·九年级期末)We don’t know if Nick ________ to our party. If he ________, we’ll call you.
A.will come; comes B.comes; will come C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
23.(2022·河北师大附中模拟预测)________ I was only six, I can remember seeing it on TV
A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.If
24.(2022·河北·石家庄外国语学校九年级开学考试)—I’m a little bit nervous because I’m leaving for New York next week.
—Don’t worry. I’ll give you a map ________ you won’t get lost there.
A.although B.so that C.unless D.as soon as
25.(2022·内蒙古包头·模拟预测)—Many school children in China are nearsighted(近视的).
—It will be a serious problem ________ we do something to improve the situation.
A.while B.if C.though D.unless
26.(2022·四川省成都市第七中学初中学校一模)The Greens moved to the countryside last year _______ their kids could have fun playing on the farm.
A.so that B.even though C.because
27.(2022·吉林·东北师大附中明珠学校模拟预测)—Have you finished your project?
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes.
A.give B.am given
C.will give D.will be given
28.(2022·北京·二模)My brother John got ________ little education ________ he could hardly be offered a well-paid job.
A.such...; that B.such a...; that C.so...; that D.so a...; that
29.(2022·天津·模拟预测)— What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin Ⅱ (《长津湖之水门桥》)?
— Wonderful! I think it is ________ a meaningful film that ________ many people like watching it.
A.so; so B.so; such C.such; such D.such; so
30.(2022·四川省成都市盐道街中学二模)________ we met a lot of difficulties in 2021, we got together to pass the difficult time.
A.Unless B.Although C.Until
31.(2022·四川成都·一模)It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning of this trip.
A.if B.because C.although
32.(2022·辽宁沈阳·一模)Many doctors and nurses still rushed to the frontline ________ they were afraid of catching the virus.
A.although B.since C.if D.until
33.(2022·全国·九年级专题练习)Do it yourself. Remember the old saying—Nobody will help you ________ you help yourself.
A.if B.because C.though D.unless
34.(2022·上海·模拟预测)I ________ to good friends or reliable adults for help if I get myself in trouble.
A.have turned B.will turn C.turned D.am turning
35.(2022·江苏苏州·模拟预测)________ Nick got well, he went back to school. He didn’t want to miss any more classes.
A.Unless B.Whether C.So that D.As soon as
36.(2022·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学二模)________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately.
A.Before B.Unless C.As soon as D.Although
37.(2022·湖南岳阳·九年级期末)— Do you think the twins will go to the party tomorrow?
— I think they will if they ________ by their parents.
A.are allowed B.will be allowed C.allowed
38.(2022·湖南岳阳·九年级期末)I still can’t understand this passage ________ there is no new words in it.
A.because B.if C.though
39.(2022·天津红桥·九年级期末)________ I don’t often make dinner, I can cook well.
A.Since B.Although C.Until D.So
40.(2022·天津·模拟预测)________ all photos are excellent, we cannot give prizes to everyone.
A.After B.Because C.As soon as D.Even though
41.(2022·山东济南·模拟预测)Mulan dressed like a man ________ she could join the army.
A.after B.when C.as soon as D.so that
42.(2022·河北唐山·一模)I still decide to try my best to face the challenge bravely _____ it may end in failure.
A.unless B.until C.though D.if
43.(2022·北京朝阳·九年级期末)________ my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.
A.And B.Or C.Although D.So
44.(2022·辽宁·抚顺市新抚区教师进修学校中学研训部九年级期末)Few tourists choose this hotel ________ it offers great service.
A.when B.though C.as D.if
45.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)We can easily become unhappy ________ we solve our problems in our daily life.
A.unless B.if C.until D.after
46.(2022·河北·模拟预测)If you take the train, you ________ in Beijing in five hours.
A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrived D.has arrived
47.(2022·福建·模拟预测)My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival ________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.
A.until B.when C.since
48.(2022·甘肃武威·九年级期末)No matter __________ you buy, I will like it. I will regard it as my best gift.
A.where B.when C.what D.who
49.(2022·云南昭通·一模)He could find the way home ________ he was only three years old.
A.though B.because C.so D.if
50.(2022·浙江·九年级专题练习)________ it is dangerous, they love climbing mountain.
A.Although B.Because C.But D.So
51.(2022·浙江·九年级专题练习)—What a dull rainy day again! When will the rain stop?
—________ next Saturday. The weather forecast says it will last a whole week.
A.Until B.Before C.After D.Not until
52.(2022·浙江·九年级专题练习)—Shall I hand in the form this afternoon?
—Yes, please hand it in as soon as possible ________ I can send it to our teacher on time.
A.because B.although C.but D.so that
53.(2022·辽宁鞍山·二模)My hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. You ________ the changes if you come.
A.see B.saw C.will see D.have seen
54.(2022·浙江·九年级专题练习)In hot summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into fridge.
A.while B.unless C.if D.after
55.(2022·全国·九年级单元测试)— What do you think of your junior high school life?
— I think it’s enjoyable, ________ I sometimes have some trouble in study.
A.if B.unless C.though D.until
56.(2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测)—Excuse me, could you call me when my friend ________ here?
—Of course. But I am still not sure when your friend ________ here.
A.comes; will come B.comes; comes C.will come; comes D.will come; will come
57.(2022·江苏宿迁·九年级专题练习)They are ________ little kids that they are hardly seen among so many people.
A.so B.such C.very D.quite
58.(2022·全国·九年级单元测试)— It’s already 9 p.m. now. How long will the meeting last?
— ________ we reach an agreement. Be patient.
A.Until B.When C.As soon as D.Not until
59.(2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测)She was so angry at ________ he said ________ she walked out without a word.
A.that; that B.that; what C.what; what D.what; that
60.(2022·四川·密地外国语三模)— Every day, my mother tries to spend some time chatting with me ________ she is very tired after a whole day’s hard work.
— How great she is!
A.unless B.whether C.although D.until
61.(2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测)________ Lucy is quite busy, ________ she often helps me with my English.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C.Because; so D./; and
62.(2022·全国·九年级专题练习)It’s already tens of years ________ the world’s population reached five billion.
A.before B.after C.since
63.(2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测)We should find some time to relax ourselves ________ we can achieve a better result.
A.so that B.though C.as a result D.unless
64.(2022·全国·九年级专题练习)I didn’t accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.
A.because B.though C.until D.unless
65.(2021·辽宁沈阳·九年级期末)_________ doing exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to eat too fully at meals.
A.While B.Unless C.Since D.Though
66.(2021·湖北襄阳·九年级期末)It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you ________.
A.are calling B.have called C.are called D.called
67.(2021·辽宁鞍山·九年级期末)I found it difficult to talk to foreigners in English ________ I thought my English quite good.
A.if B.because C.so D.although
68.(2021·湖北孝感·九年级期末)No matter ________, he is always with his family at weekends.
A.how busy he is B.how busy is he C.how is he busy D.how he is busy
69.(2021·河北石家庄·九年级期末)—I won’t come to the party unless Mary ___________.
—You mean if Mary comes, you will come.
A.will invite B.is invited C.invites D.will be invited
70.(2021·湖南邵阳·九年级期末)My English teacher spoke ________ quickly ________ I could hardly understand him.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that
71.(2021·辽宁沈阳·九年级期末)I love my sister ________ she often annoys me.
A.because B.if C.when D.though
72.(2021·广西贵港·九年级期末)Because she spoke ________ quickly ________ I couldn’t follow her.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; to
73.(2021·湖北·十堰市郧阳区教学研究室九年级期末)The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.
A.so that B.because C.since D.unless
74.(2021·山东临沂·九年级期末)I don’t understand my parents’ great love ________ I become a mother myself.
A.if B.until C.since
75.(2021·四川·攀枝花市西区教育科学研究室(攀枝花市西区中小学教师培训中心)九年级期末)WeChat Pay (微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don’t take money.
A.because B.unless C.even though D.so that
76.(2021·福建·上杭县教师进修学校九年级期末)_________ he is old, _________ he is still working for his country year by year.
A.Though, but B.Because, / C.Though, /
77.(2021·山西晋中·九年级期末)_________ Dua Lipa is one of the most popular singers in the UK, Sam has never heard of her songs.
A.Unless B.Because C.Although
78.(2021·山东省青岛第二十六中学九年级期末)Learning is a lifelong journey. There is still a long way to go ________ you get into the best university in China.
A.as if B.even if C.so that D.such as
79.(2021·安徽滁州·九年级期末)—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons this term?
—She won’t catch up with others _________ she studies harder.
A.after B.unless C.if D.when
80.(2021·福建龙岩·九年级期末)________ Mr. Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.
A.Although B.Since C.If
考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:除非你用心学习,否则你会落后的。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;since自从;when当……时候;because因为。根据“You’ll fall behind...you put your heart into your study.”可知,此处是指除非用心学习,否则会落后。用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:——他会再来吗?——对不起,我不知道。他来了我会通知你的。
考查从属连词辨析。When当……时;Since自从;Because因为;Though虽然。根据“...he arrives, I’ll let you know.”可知,当他到达,会让你知道,用When引导时间状语从句,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:——我未来想去国外,但我不擅长英语。——相信自己。你从现在开始努力学习,你的梦想就会实现。
考查连词辨析。as soon as“一……就……”;as well as“除……之外(也)”;as long as“只要”;as often as“经常”。根据“Your dream will come true...you work hard from now on”可知,只要努力学习,梦想就会实现,用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:——这个暑假你打算做什么?——我一完成作业就去环球北京度假村。
考查动词时态。根据“as soon as”可知,该句为时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选D。
5.D
【详解】句意:露西正忙着做一个水果蛋糕,因为今天是她妈妈的生日。
考查连词辨析。or“或者”;but“但是”;although“虽然”;because“因为”。根据“Lucy is busy making a fruit cake”和“it’s her mother’s birthday today”可知,露西做水果蛋糕的原因是今天是她妈妈生日;前后句为因果关系,应用because来连接。故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:——吉姆,直到你完成你的作业才能玩电脑游戏。 ——好的,妈妈。
考查连词辨析。but但是;until直到;and并且;or或者。根据“You can’t play computer games…you finish your homework, Jim.”以及结合选项可知,本句表达的是直到写完作业才可以玩电脑。固定短语“直到……才”not…until。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:你必须相信自己。虽然我不帮你,但我知道你可以学得好。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;though虽然;before在……之前。根据“I don’t help you, I know you can study well”可知前后两句是让步关系,表示“虽然不帮你,但是知道你可以学得好,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:虽然这部小说里没有生词,但有些情节我还是看不懂。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为;although虽然。根据“I can’t understand some plots of the novel”以及“there’re few new words in it.”可知,本句是although引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”这部小说里没有生词,但有些情节我还是看不懂。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:他起床起得很早以便他能准时到那里。
考查从属连词辨析。such that如此;so that因此,以便;in order to为了,后接动词原形。根据句意可知,此处说他起床很早的目的是能准时到那里,空后是一个句子,应用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:吉姆总是如此忙,以至于有很少时间陪家人。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;that那个。so+形容词+that从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,此处是结果状语从句,故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:除非天气好转,否则我们将不得不推迟学校春游。
考查连词辨析。although虽然;unless除非;if如果;because因为。“the weather gets better”是“We will have to put off the school spring outing”的否定条件,表示除非天气好转,不然会推迟春游,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,他们就不出去。
考查时态辨析。rain下雨,动词原形;rains第三人称单数;rained过去式;will rain一般将来时。句中If引导条件状语从句,主句“they won’t go out”时态为一般将来时,所以从句时态为一般现在时。从句主语it为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式rains。故选B。
13.B
【详解】句意:我们从《感动中国》中学习了张顺东和李国秀的故事。虽然这对夫妇共用一只手和两只脚,但他们互相帮助,过上了幸福的生活。
考查从属连词。because“因为”;although“虽然”;since“自从”。结合“...the couple only share one hand and two feet”和“they help each other to live a happy life”可知,尽管他们共用一只手和两只脚,但是他们互爱互助,过着幸福的日子。此处应使用从属连词although“虽然”来引导让步状语从句,故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:——不用的时候把灯关了。——我马上把它关掉。
考查连词辨析。after在……以后;before在……之前;while当……时候;though尽管。根据“Keep the light off...you are not using it.”可知,此处是指“当你不用灯的时候,把它关了”,while符合语境,故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:——为什么郎平是你的偶像?——因为她是世界上最好的排球教练之一。
考查连词辨析。Since自从,既然;While当……的时候;Because因为;Though虽然。回答“Why”应用“because”。故选C。
16.B
【详解】句意:李老师总是高声说话,以便后面的学生能听到她说话。
考查连词辨析。ever since从那以后,引导时间状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。分析语境可知,后半句是一个目的状语从句,空处表示“以便”。故选B。
17.D
【详解】句意:——尽管我可能失败, 但是在英语演讲中我会尽力的。——太好了, 我会一直支持你的。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;until直到;unless除非;though虽然,尽管。根据主句“在英语演讲中我会尽力的”和从句“我可能失败”之间构成让步状语从句,中间应该使用连词“though”。故选D。
18.C
【详解】句意:——保罗在操场上受了重伤。让我们把他扶起来。——除非你知道一些急救知识,否则不要动他。
考查从属连词。until直到;till直到;unless除非;though虽然。根据题干中“Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let’s help him up.”可知,保罗在操场上受伤了,把他扶起来的条件是你知道一些急救知识,句子前后是条件关系,所以此处应用unless,引导条件状语从句,故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:我没有上学,因为我病得很重。
考查连词词义辨析。so所以,表结果;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。分析语境可知,生病是没上学的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
20.B
【详解】句意:除非你一遍又一遍地练习说,否则你不能学好英语口语。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非,如果不;while当……时。根据“You can’t learn spoken English well”,可知此处是条件状语从句,且表达“如果不一遍又一遍地练习说”就不会学好英语口语。故选B。
21.B
【详解】句意:——你明天能来吗?——当然。除非有预料不到的事情发生,我明天会来见你的。
考查从属连词。Since自从;Unless除非;If如果;Until直到。根据“something unexpected happens, I’ll see you tomorrow”可知,除非有预料不到的事情发生,我会来见你的,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
22.A
【详解】句意:我们不知道尼克是否会来我们的派对。如果他来,我们给你打电话。
考查if引导的条件状语从句及宾语从句。根据“We don’t know”可知,if引导的从句要表达的意思是是否尼克会来,所以第一句中if“是否”引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句使用任意时态,尼克来派对是将来的事情,所以使用一般将来时,come的将来时形式是will come。第二空根据“we’ll call you”可知,if后的从句应该是一个条件,所以此处if“如果”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,if后的从句使用一般现在时表示将来时态,又因为he是第三人称单数形式,所以用comes。故选A。
23.A
【详解】句意:虽然我只有六岁,但我记得在电视上看到过它。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Because因为;Unless除非;If如果。“我只有六岁”表示让步,此处用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:——我有点紧张,因为我下周要去纽约。——别担心。我会给你一张地图以便你不会在那里迷路。
考查so that引导的目的状语从句。although虽然;so that以便;unless除非;as soon as一……就……,句子“you won’t get lost there”是“I’ll give you a map”的目的,所以句子是so that引导的目的状语从句,故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:——许多中国的学生都患有近视。——如果我们不做些什么来改善这种状况的话,那将会是一个严重的问题。
本题考查从属连词。根据“It will be a serious problem”“we do something to improve the situation”可知,两句话之间是条件关系。如果我们不采取行动那么它将会是严重的问题。此处需要假设第二句话不发生,才会出现第一句话的结果。因此,应该使用unless“如果不”。故选D。
【点睛】易错分析:本题容易只简单判断两个句子是条件关系而错选B,实际上是第二句里的事不发生才会有第一句的结果,因此应该使用if...not或者unless。
26.A
【详解】句意:格林一家去年搬到了乡下,以便他们的孩子能在农场玩得开心。
考查连词辨析。so that目的,为了;even though即使,纵然;because因为。根据“their kids could have fun playing on the farm.”可知,此处是目的是为了孩子能在农场玩得开心,故选A。
27.B
【详解】句意:——你完成你的项目了吗?——现在还没有。如果再给我十分钟,我会把它做完。
考查if引导的条件状语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,从句应该用一般现在时;主语是I,是动作的承受者,所以应该用被动语态。故选B。
28.C
【详解】句意:我弟弟约翰受的教育很少,几乎找不到一份高薪的工作。
考查结果状语从句。此处强调的是不可数名词education,little翻译成“少”的时候,用so修饰,翻译成“小”的时候,用such修饰,故选C。
29.D
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖之水门桥》怎么样?——太好了!我认为这是一部如此有意义的电影,以至于很多人都喜欢看。
考查结果状语从句和so many的用法。根据“... a meaningful film that...”可知,空格所在句为结果状语从句,“a meaningful film”是名词,此处用“such... that...”引导结果状语从句;根据“Wonderful!”可推断,第二空表达“很多”人喜欢,so many“很多”。故选D。
30.B
【详解】句意:虽然我们在2021年遇到了很多困难,但我们团结在一起度过了艰难的时期。
考查从属连词辨析。Unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;Although虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;Until直到,引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知,表示虽然有困难,但都过去了,前半句是一个让步状语从句,用Although引导。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:结束是很棒的,尽管我们在旅行开始度过了糟糕的时光。
考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;although尽管。“It was great in the end”与“we had a terrible time at the beginning of this trip”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
32.A
【详解】句意:许多医生和护士虽然害怕感染病毒,但仍然奔赴前线。
考查从属连词辨析。although虽然;since自从;if如果;until直到。分析“Many doctors and nurses still rushed to the frontline...they were afraid of catching the virus.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
33.D
【详解】句意:你自己做吧。记住那句老话——没有人会帮助你,除非你自己帮助自己。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;though即使,引导让步状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据“Nobody will help you”及“Do it yourself”可知此处指“没有人会帮助你,除非你自己帮助自己”。故选D。
34.B
【详解】句意:如果我遇到麻烦,我会向好朋友或可靠的成年人求助。
考查时态。此句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时。故选B。
35.D
【详解】句意:尼克一康复就回学校了。他不想再缺课了。
考查连词词义辨析。Unless除非;Whether是否;So that以便;As soon as一……就……。尼克不想再错过任何课程了,因此他身体一恢复就回到了学校。故As soon as符合题意,用来引导时间状语从句。故选D。
36.C
【详解】句意:他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就立刻冲出了房间。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;unless除非;as soon as一……就……;although尽管。根据“he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately”可知,是一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就立刻冲出了房间,用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选C。
37.A
【详解】句意:——你认为那对双胞胎明天会去参加聚会吗?——如果父母允许的话,我想他们会的。
考查一般现在时下的被动语态。根据句子结构及后文“if”可知答句中有条件状语从句,用了主将从现规则,所以从句用一般现在时。又因为谓语“allow”的主语是“they”指上文的“the twins”而后文是“their parents”,可推测是被父母允许,要用被动语态。结合时态可知应用are allowed表示“被允许”。故选A。
38.C
【详解】句意:这篇文章虽然没有生词,但我还是看不懂。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;though尽管。根据后文“there is no new words”可知文中没有新单词,和前文“can’t understand this passage”之间是转折关系。故选C。
39.B
【详解】句意:虽然我不经常做晚饭,但我能做得很好。
考查连词辨析。since既然;although尽管;until直到;so所以。根据题干“…I don’t often make dinner, I can cook well”,可知前后是转折关系,需用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
40.D
【详解】句意:虽然所有的照片都很优秀,但我们不能给每个人都颁奖。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;because因为;as soon as一……就……;even though尽管。“all photos are excellent”与“we cannot give prizes to everyone”是让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句,故选D。
41.D
【详解】句意:木兰穿得像个男人,这样她就可以参军了。
考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;as soon as一……就……;so that以便。分析前后两个句子可知,木兰穿得像个男人就是为了参军,所以后句是前句的目的状语,因此此空应填so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
42.C
【详解】句意:我仍然决定尽我最大的努力勇敢地面对挑战,尽管它可能以失败告终。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;until直到;though虽然、尽管;if如果。根据“I still decide to try my best to face the challenge bravely”以及“it may end in failure”,可知前后句之间存在让步关系,即:尽管可能会失败,但我还是会勇敢面对,因此用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
43.C
【详解】句意:虽然我的父母离开我感到非常担忧,但他们不得不出差几天。
考查连词辨析。and和,又;or或,或者;although虽然,尽管;so因此。根据句中“my parents were very worried…they had to go away…”可知前后为让步关系,此句为让步状语从句,需要用although引导。故选C。
44.B
【详解】句意:虽然这家旅馆提供优质的服务,但几乎没有游客选择它。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;though虽然;as由于,当;if如果,是否。分析句意可知,本句为让步状语从句,故选B。
45.A
【详解】句意:如果我们不解决日常生活中的问题,我们很容易变得不开心。
考查连词的用法。unless=if not如果不……;if如果;until直到……才;after在……之后;“解决不了问题”是“很容易不高兴”的条件,此处指“如果不解决问题就会不开心”,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
46.B
【详解】句意:如果你坐这趟火车,你将在五小时后到达北京。
考查一般将来时。arrive“到达”,if引导的条件状语从句,时态上要符合“主将从现”原则,所以空缺处用一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,故选B。
47.A
【详解】句意:我父母每个春节都给表姐红包,直到她找到工作,因为她说她可以赚钱了。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;when当……时;since自从。根据后文“because she said she was able to make money”,可知给红包的行为持续到从句动作发生时结束,应该用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
48.C
【详解】句意:无论你买什么,我都会喜欢。我将视它为最好的礼物。
考查让步状语从句。where在哪里;when什么时候;what什么;who谁。根据句意可知,买的是东西,指物,用what,故选C。
49.A
【详解】句意:他虽然只有三岁,却能找到回家的路。
考查连词,though虽然; because因为;so所以,那么;if如果。根据“He could find the way home … he was only three years old.”的逻辑关系,可知应该是虽然只有三岁,却能找到回家的路,故选A。
50.A
【详解】句意:尽管很危险,他们还是喜欢爬山。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;because因为;but但是;so因此。根据“it is dangerous, they love climbing mountain”可知,前后句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
51.D
【详解】句意:——又是一个多么沉闷的雨天啊!雨什么时候停? ——直到下周六。天气预报说它将持续一个星期。
考查连词辨析。Until直到;Before在……之前;After在……之后;Not until直到……才。根据“The weather forecast says it will last a whole week.”可知,直到下个星期六雨才停。故选D。
52.D
【详解】句意:——我今天下午就要上交这个表格吗?——是的,请尽快上交,以便于我可以按时把它交给老师。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;although虽然;but但是;so that以便于。根据前后两句的逻辑,可知此处表示目的,应该用so that引导目的状语从句,故选D。
53.C
【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,我的家乡已经发生了很大的变化。如果你来的话,你就会看到这些变化。
考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵从主将从现原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时来表示一般将来时。故选C。
54.B
【详解】句意:在炎热的夏天,如果我们不把食物放进冰箱,它很快会变质。
考查连词辨析。while当……时候;unless除非;if如果;after在……之后。根据“food will go bad quickly”和“we put it into fridge”可知,除非我们把食物放冰箱,否则会很快变质,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
55.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?——我觉得很愉快,尽管我有时在学习上遇到一些困难。
考查从属连词辨析。if 如果,表示假设,引导条件状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;unless 除非,引导的条件状语从句;until直到……才,引导时间状语从句;根据“I think it’s enjoyable, ...I sometimes have some trouble in study.”可知,“我在学习中遇到困难”与 “我觉得愉快”之间是让步关系,因此,使用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
56.A
【详解】句意:——对不起,我朋友来的时候你能打电话给我吗?—— 当然。但我还是不确定你的朋友什么时候会来这里。
考查动词时态。第一空前when意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,此时从句用一般现在时表示将来,因此是comes;第二空when意为“什么时候”,引导宾语从句,根据“I am still not sure”可知,此时表达不确定什么时候来这里,用一般将来时will come。故选A。
57.B
【详解】句意:他们是那么小的孩子,在这么多人中很难见到他们。
考查结果状语从句。so如此;such如此;very非常;quite非常。根据“that they are hardly seen among so many people.”可知,此句是一个so/such....that...引导的结果状语从句;再者根据“little kids”可知,little在这里表示“小的”,结合“such + adj. + 名词复数 that 从句”,such符合句意。故选B。
58.A
【详解】句意:—— 现在已经晚上9点了。会议要开多久?—— 直到我们达成协议。要有耐心。
考查连词。Until直到;When当……时候;As soon as一……就;Not until直到。分析上下句语境可知,下句应该是说“直到我们达成协议。”;再者根据“until的用法”可知,当主句的谓语动词是延续性动词时,用until引导从句;当主句的谓语动词是短暂性动词时,用not...until引导从句;结合上句“last”一词,主句的谓语动词是延续性动词,因此until符合句意。故选A。
59.D
【详解】句意:她对他说的话如此生气,以至于一句话也没说就走了。
考查宾语从句和结果状语从句。分析句子结构可知,“She was so angry at....he said”是一个宾语从句,从句缺少引导词,而“he said”缺少宾语,因此第一空用what来引导宾语从句;再者根据“so adj./adv. that 从句”可知,第二空that符合句意。故选D。
60.C
【详解】句意:——每天,我的妈妈试图花一些时间和我聊天,虽然她很累了一整天的辛苦工作。——她多么伟大呀!
考查连词辨析。unless除非;whether是否;although尽管;until直到。根据“my mother tries to spend some time chatting with me”及“she is very tired after a whole day’s hard work”可知,前后句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
61.A
【详解】句意:虽然Lucy很忙,但是她经常帮我学英语。
考查连词。although虽然;but但是;because因为,so所以;and和。“Lucy很忙”和“她经常帮我学英语”构成让步关系,所以应用表示让步关系的连词although。此外,although和but不可以同时使用。故选A。
62.C
【详解】句意:自从世界人口达到50亿,已经有几十年了。
考查连词的用法。before在……之前;after在……之后;since自从……。根据“It is +一段时间since+一般过去时的句子”可知,此空since符合句意。故选C。
63.A
【详解】句意:我们应该找些时间来放松自己,这样我们才能取得更好的成绩。
考查连词辨析。so that以便于;though尽管;as a result结果;unless除非。根据题意可知放松是为了取得更好的成绩,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
64.A
【详解】句意:我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己试一试。
考查连词。because因为;though尽管;until直到……;unless除非。根据“I didn’t accept his help”和“I wanted to try it myself.”的关系可知, 前后两句是因果关系,因为想试一试,所以不接受他的帮助。故选A。
65.D
【详解】句意:虽然做运动很重要,但是吃饭吃得太饱从来不是一个好主意。
考查连词辨析。While当……;Unless除非;Since自从;Though虽然。根据句意可知,做运动和吃饭吃太饱是让步关系,可用though来引导状语从句。故选D。
66.C
【详解】句意:还没轮到你呢。请在那边的椅子上等着,直到有人叫你。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“you”和“call”可知,是被动关系,且until从句时态是一般现在时,因此是一般现在时的被动语态,故选C。
67.D
【详解】句意:虽然我认为我的英语不错,但我发现用英语跟外国人聊天是挺难的一件事。
考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;so所以;although虽然。根据“I found it difficult to talk to foreigners in English... I thought my English quite good.”可知,虽然自认为英语不错,但是与外国人用英语聊天仍是较难的一件事。故选D。
68.A
【详解】句意:不管他多忙,周末他总是和家人在一起。
考查让步状语从句。No matter后接疑问词,how修饰busy,后面用陈述语序。故选A。
69.B
【详解】句意:——除非玛丽被邀请,否则我不会来参加聚会的。——你的意思是如果玛丽来,你也要来。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“unless”可知,此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,因此从句是一般现在时。主语“Mary”和谓语动词“invite”是被动关系,所以这里是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是“be done”,主语是第三人称单数,因此be动词是is, invite的过去分词是invited。故选B。
70.B
【详解】句意:我的英语老师讲话太快了以至于我几乎听不懂他的话。
考查结果状语从句。too…to太……而不能;so…that如此……以至于(so后加形容词或副词);such…that如此……以至于(such后加名词或名词短语)。“quickly”是副词,第二空后是句子应用“that”引导结果状语从句,因此用“so…that”。故选B。
71.D
【详解】句意:我爱我的妹妹,尽管她经常让我生气。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句。分析两个句子可知表示转折关系,因此应用“though”引导让步状语从句。故选D。
72.A
【详解】句意:因为她说得太快了,我听不懂她的话。
考查结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句;too...to...太……而不能……,to后接动词原形;such...that...如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句;enough to...足够……做某事。根据“spoke…quickly”和“I couldn’t follow her”可知,“听不懂她说的话”是“她说得太快”的结果,quickly是副词,因此应是so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句。故选A。
73.A
【详解】句意:老师说话声音很大,以便所有的学生都能听到。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;because因为;since自……以来;unless除非。根据“The teacher speaks very loudly”和“all the students can hear her”可知,老师说话声音很大的目的是让所有学生都能听见,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
74.B
【详解】句意:直到我自己成为一个母亲,我才理解了我的父母的伟大的爱。
考查从属连词的用法。if如果,引导条件状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句。此句主句是否定句,结合句意可知此处应用“not…until”表示“直到……才”。故选B。
75.C
【详解】句意:微信支付让我们的生活更加便利。即使我们不带现金,我们也可以买东西。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;even though即使;so that以便、为了。根据前后语境可知,此处指的是即使没带现金,也能买东西,应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
76.C
【详解】句意:虽然他老了,但他仍年复一年地为国家工作。
考查连词辨析。though尽管,虽然;because因为。“he is old”与“he is still working for his country year by year”是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,且不能与but同用,故选C。
77.C
【详解】句意:虽然Dua Lipa是英国最受欢迎的歌手之一,但Sam从未听说过她的歌曲。
考查从属连词辨析。Unless除非;Because因为;Although尽管,虽然。根据句意,前后句之间是让步关系,故选C。
78.B
【详解】句意:学习是一生的旅程。即使你进入了中国最好的大学,也还有很长的路要走。
考查从属连词辨析。as if好像;even if即使;so that以便;such as例如。分析“There is still a long way to go...you get into the best university in China.”可知,前后构成让步关系,用even if引导让步状语从句,故选B。
79.B
【详解】句意:——南希这学期的功课进展如何?——除非她更加努力学习,否则她不会赶上别人。
考查连词辨析。after之后,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;if如果,因此条件状语从句;when什么时候,引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知,后半句是一个条件状语从句,空处表示“除非”。故选B。
80.A
【详解】句意:虽然史密斯先生只学了半年汉语,但他能讲得很好。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Since既然,自从;If如果。根据“ Mr. Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.”可知,此处为让步关系,使用Although。故选A。
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