【期末满分冲刺】人教版英语九年级上学期-题型专练09：书面表达分类练（期末真题精选）

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09 书面表达


小贴士

高 分 建 议
1. 强调再强调，英语要英式。
2. 熟记句型，灵活运用。
3. 语态时态，确保准确。
4. 标点符号，中英不同。
5. 始终牢记：巧妇难为无米之炊。
期末高分作文必备句型：
1.that引导定语从句。
Eg:Here is a touching moment in my life thatI will never forget.这是一个感人的时刻，在我的生活中，我永远不会忘记。
2.It'sone's duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责。
It's our duty to show kindness to others around us.向身边的人表示善意是我们的责任。
3.used to do过去常常做某事
Before Grade Nine，I used to go to the movies on weekends.九年级以前，我经常在周末去看电影。
4. think 引导宾语从句
Eg:So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.所以我认为应该允许青少年在周末外出。
5.if如果，引导的条件状语从句。
Eg:If I follow these rules，I usually get some presents from my parents.如果我遵守这些规则，我通常会从我父母那里得到一些礼物。
6.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
Eg:Although my parents are strict with me，I know they make rules to help me.虽然我父母对我很严格，但我知道他们制定规则来帮助我。
7 .I hope+宾语从句。
Eg:I hope we all take an active part in this meaningful campaign.我希望我们都能积极参与这个有意义的运动。
8. by doing sth通过做某事
By eating up the food on plates， we can not only save food and money but also produce less waste.通过吃完盘子上的食物，我们不仅可以节省食物和钱，而且产生更少的浪费。
9.It's one's honor to do sth做某事是一个人的荣幸。
It's my honor to stand here to share my opinion.我很荣幸能站在这里分享我的观点。
10.It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花了某人一些时间.
But it takes students too much time to chat online.但是它花费学生太多的时间在网上聊天。
11. It is+形容词 to do sth.做某事是……的。
Second，it's also good to bring a gift such as some flowers or fruit.第二，带一些礼物也很好，
12.while引导时间状语从句。
You'd better say that the food is delicious while you are eating.当你吃的时候，你最好说食物很美味。
13.when引导的时间状语从句。
In China，when we first meet，we should shake hands，not kiss or bow.在中国，当我们初次见面时，我们应该握手，而不是亲吻或鞠躬。
14. who引导的定语从句。
Mymother is a primary school teacher who graduated from a normal university.我的母亲是一名小学教师，毕业于一所师范大学。
15.疑问词+不定式结构作宾语
I'm writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.我写信给你给你一些关于如何学好中文的建议。
实战训练

一．个人观点
1．"赠人玫瑰，手有余香"。一件很平凡微小的事情，它带来的温馨会在赠花人和受花人的心底慢慢升腾、弥漫。因此，善待他人就是善待自己，请以"An act of kindness"为题结合自己生活中一次真实经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对善良的看法。
要求：
（1）字数80﹣100词；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。

An act of kindness

参考范文：
An act of kindness
Here is a touching moment in my life thatI will never forget.(高分句型）（点题）
I still remember that was a rainy day.I failed an exam，and I felt very upset.What's worse，I didn't bring an umbrella.Raindrops beat against my body.Suddenly，the raindrops disappeared.When I looked up，I saw a big umbrella and my deskmate，Mike.He said， "An exam can't stand for everything.I believe you can get good grades next time." His words really touched my heart and cheered me up .After that，I studied harder and made great progress.（分享自己的经历）
It's our duty to show kindness to others around us.(高分句型）I think everyone should treat others with kindness，when have trouble with something.（看法）
2．Write a short passage about whether teenagers are allowed to go out on weekends. （写一篇关于周末是否允许青少年外出的短文。）
请根据下面的提示，写出一篇90﹣120词的短文。
注意：不要出现自己的信息，诸如姓名、学校，人名可以用英文名字。）
（1）The tittle of your short passage. （你的短文的标题。）
（2）What's your parents' opinion？ （你父母的观点是什么？ ）
（3）What's your opinion？ （你的观点是什么？）
参考范文：
Should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends？
My weekend has changed a lot.Before Grade Nine，I used to go to the movies on weekends.(高分句型）Sometimes I hung out with my friends.But now I am not allowed to go out.（不能出去） My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons or help them do some housework.（我父母的观点）
In my opinion，we teenagers should be allowed to go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax ourselves after a busy week.And we can share ideas with each other.What's more，we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy.So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.(高分句型）（个人观点）
3．现在，中学生在校内能够保证一定的运动量，但校外缺普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请根据以下要点和要求就此现象用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
要点：
（1）普遍缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；
（2）普遍缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；
（3）针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）80﹣100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇；be short of 缺少

Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.
_____________________________________
Li Hua
参考范文：Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.Nowadays，students spend so much time on school work，and they have no time to do some exercise every day.Even on the weekend，they have to take some training classes. (高分句型）So they are busy with their study and feel stressed all the time. （普遍缺少运动甚至不运动的原因）As a result，many of them become unhealthy and some of them put on weight.（普遍缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响）
Students should relax themselves often.They need to make a plan of exercising and do sports for at least twenty minutes every day.On the weekend，it is better for them to go out and do some outdoor activities with their friends.It is good for their body and mind.(高分句型）（改善建议）
Li Hua
二．倡议与建议
4．践行文明礼仪从我做起．作为一名学生，我们应该不断提升文明素养，做文明礼仪的倡导者．请以Be a student with good manners为题，写一篇短文．内容必须包括以下要点：
1．叙述一次生活中文明或不文明的事例（时间、地点、人物、经过以及你的看法）；
2．就如何成为一名有文明素养的学生提出自己的建议（至少两点）．
注意：1．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
2．词数在80～100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数．
Be a student with good manners

It's very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life． ．
参考范文：Be a student with good manners
It's important to be a student with good manners in our daily life．【点题，引起下文】
Last Monday morning，I went to school with my classmate Liu Tao by bus．There were many people on the bus．When an old woman got on the bus at the next stop，Liu Tao stood up and gave his seat to her．The old woman thanked Liu Tao for his kindness．I thought Liu Tao was very polite．【叙述一次生活中文明的事例】
But sometimes I see some bad manners around us．For example，some people push in before others or drop litter everywhere．As a student，we should behave well when we are in public places．【高分句型】And we should give a helping hand when we see someone in need．【高分句型】【就如何成为一名有文明素养的学生提出自己的建议】
5．学校校刊正在征集"家有家规"的征文。假如你是李华，请你以"My Family Rules"为题写一篇稿件，介绍父母为你制定的家规并发表自己的看法。
内容要点如下：
1.诚实友善，尊重他人；
2.分担家务，与父母沟通；
3.每天锻炼半小时；
4.允许安排周末时间；
5.补充一两点个人看法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60﹣80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：respect v.尊重 communicate v.沟通 allow v.允许
My Family Rules
As the saying goes， "As a country has its laws，a family also needs rules." _________
参考范文：
My Family Rules
As the saying goes， "As a country has its laws，a family also needs rules."（点题）My parents are very strict with me，and they have made some family rules.Firstly，I must be honest，kind and respectful to others. （诚实友善，尊重他人）Secondly，I have to do some housework，such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on.I must communicate with my parents often. （分担家务，与父母沟通）Thirdly，I must exercise for half an hour every day.（每天锻炼半小时）Fourthly，I'm allowed to schedule my weekends to do what I like.（允许安排周末时间）
If I follow these rules，I usually get some presents from my parents.(高分句型）Although my parents are strict with me，I know they make rules to help me.(高分句型）I think these rules must influence me a lot.（对家规的感受）
6．题目1
你校正在开展"光盘行动（Empty Plate Campaign）"主题活动。假如你 是李华，请你为学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，谈谈杜绝浪费粮食的意义 以及同学们为此能做些什么。
提示词语： save， produce9 menu， ask for， poster
提示问题：• Why should we stop wasting food？ • What can we do to stop wasting food？
Good morning，everyone. Our school is starting an Empty Plate Campaign to fight against food waste. .
Please start with ourselves now and we can make a difference. Thank you
参考范文：
Good morning，everyone. Our school is starting an Empty Plate Campaign to fight against food waste.（点题） I hope we all take an active part in this meaningful campaign.(高分句型） By eating up the food on plates， we can not only save food and money but also produce less waste. (高分句型）To stop wasting food， we can find out what food students like most and help our school to improve the menu. At lunch， don't ask for more food than you can eat. We can also put up posters to spread the idea of saving food.（做饭）
Please start with ourselves now and we can make a difference.（呼吁）
Thank you
7．入九年级以来，不少同学熬夜使用手机或电脑玩游戏。导致睡眠不足，不能认真听课，成绩下降。鉴于此现象，你们班召开了一次班会来讨论这个问题。请你以"How to Use the Cellphone and the Computer Properly"为题写一篇发言稿。
提示：1. 手机和电脑可以用来查阅资料， 记单词等；
2. 长期使用手机和电脑对视力带来的影响；
3. 熬夜对青少年所带来的危害；
4. ……
要求：包含所给要点， 语言流畅， 意思连贯， 适当拓展；词数80﹣120词。
How to Use the Cellphone and the Computer Properly
____________.
参考范文：
How to Use the Cellphone and the Computer Properly
Hello， everyone! It's my honor to stand here to share my opinion.(高分句型） Nowadays， more and more students like to use cellphones and computers. They like chatting with their friends， sending emails to each other or playing games.（现状）
The Internet helps students a lot. They can learn new words and find out information online. But it takes students too much time to chat online. (高分句型）What's worse， some of them stay up late to surf on the Internet. It's bad for their studies and eyes.（电脑的利和弊）
In my opinion， spending too much time online is a waste of time and it's bad for teenagers. So we must use the computer and cellphone properly.（建议）
That's all. Thank you.
8．郑西县正在开展"我是环保校卫士"的演讲比赛活动，请你以"I am a little guard of environmental protection"，写一篇演讲稿，号召我们全体师生从小事做起，从实际入手，关注环保，建设美丽家园。
提示：1、保持校园干净整洁，不乱丢垃圾；
2、节约一滴水，地球更美丽：
3、节约用电，人走灯关；
4、……
要求：1、短文应包括上文中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯。
2、短文可以适当发挥。
3、词数80﹣100 词。

Ladies and Gentlemen，
Good morning!Today I want to talk about what we can do to make a beautiful world._________
参考范文：Ladies and Gentlemen，
Good morning!Today I want to talk about what we can do to make a beautiful world.（点明主题）First of all，we should keep the campus clean and tidy and we don't litter.(高分句型）Then，I think we should save a drop of water to make the earth more beautiful.(高分句型）Also，we should save electricity and turn off the lights when people walk.The most important thing is that we should save paper. （措施）
I hope all our teachers and students start with small things.We should start with reality.I hope we should pay attention to environmental protection and build a beautiful home.（愿望）
三．中华优秀文化与优良传统
9．刚到中国来学习不久的John应中国同学的邀请去他家里做客，为此John 向已熟悉中国习俗的Bob请教有关守时、送小礼物及餐桌等方面的礼仪。假设你是Bob，请你给John回一封电子邮件，告诉他应懂得的事情。
要求：
（1）根据提示要点，选用恰当的词句进行行文构思，注意语言通顺，表达清晰，过度自然，可适当发挥；
（2）词数在80﹣100，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词汇。

Dear John，
I know that you will be invited to your Chinese classmate's home.If you do the following，I don't think you will feel uncomfortable.
________________
Good luck and have a great time!
参考范文：Dear John，
I know that you will be invited to your Chinese classmate's home.If you do the following，I don't think you will feel uncomfortable.（点题）
First，you should arrive a little earlier or on time.Being late is impolite.Second，it's also good to bring a gift such as some flowers or fruit.(高分句型）
Third，you will probably use chopsticks to have dinner.Remember not to stick your chopsticks into your food.You aren't supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks.Another thing is that you aren't expected to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.You'd better say that the food is delicious while you are eating.(高分句型）Finally，after dinner，showing thanks is also necessary.And you are not supposed to stay long after dinner.（介绍中国习俗和礼仪）
Good luck and have a great time!
10．我们国家历史悠久、地大物博；有勤劳善良的人民，处处绿水青山，名胜古迹；有独特的美食，传统的文化，人民过着幸福的生活；请以Beautiful China为题写一篇短文，描写大美中国，表达对祖国的热爱。
要求：
1.词数：90左右；
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Beautiful China

参考范文：
Beautiful China
IamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutChina.(高分句型）（点题）China is in the east of Asia.（地理位置）She is very beautiful.China's national flag is a five﹣starred red flag. （国旗）China's National Day is on October 1st every year. （国庆节）Beijing is the capital city of China.She has many famous places，such as Tian'anmen Square，the Palace Museum，the Great Wall and so on.(高分句型）They are all beautiful and interesting.Many People visit these places every year and they all love China.（首都及名胜）China is great.I love her.（感受）
Will you visit China one day？WelcometovisitChina.Thankyou!（表示欢迎）
11．假如你是李明，将有一名美国笔友Tom来你家做客。请你写封邮件向这位首次来中国的外国客人介绍一些中国的礼仪。
1.初次见面时候我们应该握手，而不是亲吻对方或者鞠躬；
2.去派对，迟到是非常不礼貌的；参加生日派对时应该带上礼物；
3.去朋友家我们要先打电话；
4.中国人更喜欢用筷子吃饭；吃饭时不应该大声讲话，或者用筷子指着他人；
5.请补充一点信息或想法。
要求：
1.用上提示要点，注意逻辑关系；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名；
3.90词左右。
提示：point at指着

Dear Tom，
I'm glad to hear that you will come to China and stay with us.I will tell you some customs and manners in China.____________
Yours，
Li Ming
参考范文：Dear Tom，
I'm glad to hear that you will come to China and stay with us.I will tell you some customs and manners in China.In China，when we first meet，we should shake hands，not kiss or bow.(高分句型）（初次见面时候我们应该握手，而不是亲吻对方或者鞠躬）If you go to the party，it's very impolite to be late. (高分句型）You should bring gifts to the birthday party.But youarenotsupposedtogiveaclocktoyourfriendsasapresent，becauseitmeans"death"inChinese.（去派对，迟到是非常不礼貌的；参加生日派对时应该带上礼物及注意事项）We need to call before we go to a friend's house.（去朋友家我们要先打电话）In China，table manners are too much.For example，you are not supposed to eat with knives and forks.Chinese usually use chopsticks instead.But we are not supposed to stick our chopsticks into our food.You should not speak loudly or point your chopsticks at others during dinner.And we are supposed to let the old start eating first and so on.（中国人更喜欢用筷子吃饭；吃饭时不应该大声讲话，或者用筷子指着他人）
"WheninRome，doastheRomansdo."IhopeyouhaveagoodtimeinChina.
Yours，
Li Ming
四．家庭生活
12．父母给予我们生命，哺育我们成长，用无私的爱温暖关怀着我们，却从不求回报，请以Dad，I love you或Mom，I love you为题，用英语写一篇短文，表达对父亲或母亲的感恩之情。
要点提示：
1）在你心中父亲或母亲是怎样的人；
2）父亲或母亲常常为你和家庭做些什么；
3）你将怎样回报父亲或母亲的付出。
写作要求：
1）词数90左右；
2）根据要点提示适当发挥；
3）文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：do housework，selfless（无私的） in my heart，return（回报）
参考范文：
Mom，I love you
Everyone has a person he wants to say thank﹣you to in his deep heart.I owe my great gratitudetomymother.
Mymother is a primary school teacher who graduated from a normal university.（高分句型一）She is a devoted mother as well as a kind and patient teacher.（简单介绍妈妈）I was attended considerately by her every day，especially this
year when I am in Senior 3．She often cooks delicious dishes for me and helps me clean up my room.
   What's more，she even accompanies me deep into the night every time I am doing my homework.（高分句型二）Most important of all，whenever I get upset or lose heart，she will comfort me and encourage me until Ihave been cheered up.I appreciateher motto"Heaven will always leave a door open.As long as you work hard，you will definitely succeed."（感激妈妈的理由）
Now I spare no effort in studying and focus all my attention on my lessons in order to be admitted to a famous university in the future，so I can reward my mother.（如何感激）
13．假如你是黄婷，你的英国笔友Jenny给你发来一封邮件。在邮件中Jenny提及自己在学习中遇到了一些困难，导致她压力很大，经常和父母发生争吵，为此她感到很苦恼。请你根据以下要点提示，给Jenny回复一封邮件，帮助她走出困境。
要点：
1.和父母进行一次交谈；
2.做一些放松身心的活动；
3. ……
要求：1.邮件内容须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.提出至少一条自己的建议；
3.条理清晰，语句通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
4.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Jenny，
Thanks for your e﹣mail.I'm really sorry to hear about your problems......

Yours，Huang Ting
参考范文：Dear Jenny，
Thanks for your e﹣mail.I'm really sorry to hear about your problems.（表示同情）I know you have a lot of pressure on study，and you often quarrel with your parents，so you feel worried.I advise you can have a talk with your parents to understand each other.I think they will understand you.In order to relax yourself，you can take an active part in after﹣class activities.(高分句型）For example，playing basketball is a good choice.It can not only relax you but also keep you healthy.In addition，you can also listen to soft music to get a good mood.（问题和建议） I hope my suggestions can help you and you can live a happy life.(高分句型）（希望）

Yours，
Huang Ting
五．学习生活
14．假设你是李明，你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生负担，来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一封回信，谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。
周末活动（减负前）
周末活动（减负后）
白天：上课、做作业
白天：参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等
晚上：做作业
晚上：看新闻、读书、看报
就寝时间：11：30
就寝时间：10：00
提示：
（1）短文需包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：改革：revolution；减轻学生负担：reduce the burden of students

Dear Dick，
How nice to hear from you again.You want to know more about our school revolution.Schools in China are reducing the burden of students now.____________
Best wishes，
Li Ming
参考范文：Dear Dick，
How nice to hear from you again.You want to know more about our school revolution.Schools in China are reducing the burden of students now.（引出话题）A lot of changes have taken place in our schools because of Double﹣reductionpolicy.In the past，I usually had lessons and did my homework in the daytime.(高分句型）But now，I can visit museums，take computer lessons and draw pictures.In the evening，I usually did homework in the past.But now I can watch news on TV，read books and newspapers.(高分句型）In the past，because I had a lot of homework ，I went to bed at 11：30.But now I go to bed at 10：00.（减负前后学习和生活的变化）
Best wishes，
Li Hua

15．假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike 最近对中文很感兴趣，写信向你询问如何学好中文。请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信。
提示：
How to learn Chinese well
1
read Chinese newspapers and magazines
2
listen to Chinese songs
3
speak Chinese as much as possible
4
keep a Chinese diary
注意：（1）内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。
（2）词数：80词左右。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。
Dear Mike，
I'm very glad to receive your letter.__________
参考范文：Dear Mike，
   I'm very glad to receive your letter.In your letter，you mentioned that you are interested in learning Chinese.I'm writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.(高分句型）
       First，it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines.In this way your reading ability can be improved.Besides，listening to your favorite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening.(高分句型）More importantly，try to speak Chinese as much as possible and don't be afraid of making mistakes.The more you speak，the better your spoken Chinese will be.Finally，I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing.（学好中文的方法）
   I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.Looking forward to your reply.（我的希望）
                                                                   
Yours，
16．假如你是李华，请你用英语给交换生Peter写一封邮件，告知他下周将举办的英语角活动的具体时间和地点（线上），以及活动的主要环节：交流本学期的学习和生活经历，其中有一位来自加拿大的学生Tom进行分享。
提示词语： English corner， online， experience
提示问题：
• When and where will the English Corner be held？
• What's the main activity this time？
Dear Peter：
.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文：Dear Peter，
I'm really glad to invite you to come to our online English Corner. It will be held at four o'clock next Sunday afternoon.(高分句型）（周将举办的英语角活动的具体时间和地点）We'll talk about our life and studies of this term in this special period.And I really hope to hear yours.We will also invite Tom，a Canadian student，to share his interesting experience with us.（活动的主要环节）I'm sure it will be a really meaningful time for you and you will enjoy it.(高分句型）
Please log on to join us.
Yours，
Li Hua
六．名胜介绍
17．假设你所在的城市（乡镇/乡村）正在举办旅游推广活动，请你以"Welcome to ______ "写一篇推广文章。
内容包括：
（1）将文章标题补充完整（City，Town or Village）；然后简单介绍这个地方吸引游客的优势。
（2）春节将至，顺便介绍当地的一些传统风俗（至少三点）。
（3）欢迎大家来玩。
Welcome to_________
参考范文：
Welcome to East Town
Do you like traveling？I invite you to come to my hometown，East Town.There are some interesting places.The Ming Garden and 800﹣ year﹣old house can attract a lot of visitors at home and abroad.The people here are friendly to the visitors.(高分句型）（吸引游客的优势）The Spring Festival is coming.People will hold some traditional activities to celebrate it，such as playing dragon and lion dance，setting long table feast，and singing folk songs.(高分句型）（春节的风俗）Welcome to our hometown. （表示欢迎）
七．梦想与愿望
18．规则一方面限制了我们的活动，另一方面也保障了我们的安全。出于新冠疫情防控的需要，学校新增了一些规则，如进学校需测体温，室内需戴口罩等。 某英文网站正在开展以"规则"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投 稿，谈谈疫情期间你校新增的规则，以及你对这些规则的看法。
提示词语： wear masks， take one's temperature， be good for
提示问题：
• What are the new rules during the COVID﹣19 pandemic （疫情）？
• What do you think of the new rules？
Some new rules are made in our school during the COVID﹣19 pandemic. .
参考范文：Some new rules are made in our school during the COVID﹣19 pandemic.We have to take our temperature before we come into the school.(高分句型）We have to wear masks in class. We aren't allowed to go to school if we have a fever.We have to wash hands often. We have to eat at different times.（新增的规则） I think these rules are good for our health. (高分句型）We must follow them.（看法）