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浙江省宁波市鄞州区咸祥中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷+
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这是一份浙江省宁波市鄞州区咸祥中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷+，共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
浙江省宁波市鄞州区咸祥中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷（解析版）
一、完形填空（15分）
1．（15分）Once there was a little girl living in a small，poor house on a hill．As she grows up，she began to play in her small （16） ，she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill﹣and that house had （17） windows．
Although she loved her family，she （18） about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day．
Then she （19） the age when she could play outside of her garden fence（篱笆），she asked her mother （20） she could go for a bike ride outside the gate．Her mother thought for a while and （21） allowed her to go．The little girl rode her bike （22） she got to the gate of the golden house．
As she leaned（倚靠）her bike （23） the gatepost，she focused on the path that （24 ） to the house and then on the house （25） and was so （26） ．All the windows were plain（普通的）brand rather dirty．
She was so sad that she didn't go any further．Heartbroken，she rode her bike back．As she（27） ，she saw a sight that amazed her．There （28） the valley on the other side was a little house．Its windows glistened（闪耀）golden as the （29） shone on her little house．
She （30 ） that she had been living in her golden house all along．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!
16．A．hill
B．garden
C．house
D．room
17．A．broken
B．wooden
C．golden
D．modern
18．A．wanted
B．dreamed
C．hoped
D．wished
19．A．reached
B．arrived
C．touched
D．grew
20．A．that
B．even if
C．as if
D．if
21．A．firstly
B．friendly
C．fully
D．finally
22．A．unless
B．until
C．since
D．though
23．A．against
B．away
C．off
D．next
24．A．showed
B．arrived
C．took
D．led
25．A．oneself
B．itself
C．herself
D．himself
26．A．satisfied
B．pleased
C．disappointed
D．excited
27．A．looked in
B．looked up
C．looked at
D．looked down
28．A．through
B．toward
C．across
D．around
29．A．stars
B．planets
C．sun
D．moon
30．A．required
B．replied
C．regretted
D．realized．
二、阅读理解（8分）
2．（8分）If we want to grow as people，we can't just depend on our own evaluation（评价）of how we're doing.We also need to know what other people think about our performance.Receiving feedback（反馈）from others can help us see the larger picture and show us a way forward to success.However，someone has to give that feedback，and sometimes，that someone will be you.How should you deal with this ？
First things first—if you notice a situation in which some feedback would be helpful，give it as soon as you can.If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind，they might not understand what you're trying to tell them.Take the person to a safe，comfortable place and offer your advice in private.
When you're giving feedback，it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.Make sure you give an equal（相等的）amount of good feedback to balance out（平衡）anything bad.Like the saying goes， "A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down."
All good feedback shares something in common.First，it should help achieve a goal.It's less useful to tell your friends that their dish tastes "interesting" than it is to suggest adding a little salt.Feedback should also look toward the future.You can't change what's already happened，but you can prevent it from happening again.Tell your friends they should take more notes in class instead of talking about how they should have studied harder for the big history exam they failed.
Finally，don't think your suggestion is the only correct way to deal with a situation.You might even end up with some feedback on your feedback.Don't take it personally﹣﹣it can only help you give better advice next time.
（1）What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph probably mean？
A.Seeing the picture.
B.Giving feedback.
C.Receiving feedback.
D.Showing a way to success.
（2）Why is it important to give feedback in time according to Paragraph 2？
A.You might forget to tell the person later on.
B.Perhaps the person wants the feedback right away.
C.Maybe the person needs time to understand your advice.
D.If you wait to long，the person might forget what's happened.
（3）What can we infer（推断）from the underlined saying in Paragraph 3？
A.It's helpful to keep on giving bad feedback.
B.It's difficult to do a good job all the time.
C.It's better to balance good and bad feedback.
D.It's important to think twice before giving feedback.
（4）The passage is mainly about .
A.what characters good feedback includes
B.how people should give feedback properly
C.the differences between good and bad feedback
D.the importance of giving and receiving feedback
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（6分）
3．（0.5分）A 19﹣year﹣old Asian pop star Candy Wang was （采访）by Young World magazine.
4．（0.5分）We know being a famous singer （需要）a lot of talent and hard work.
5．（0.5分）James studies hard and always gets good （得分） in his exams.
6．（0.5分）Hearing the sound of the gun，the birds flew in different （方向）.
7．（0.5分）Ted told me to send letters to his new （地址） in New York.
8．（0.5分）Remember to get your parents something，even if it's simple and （不昂贵的）.
9．（0.5分）It is （方便的） to live in the center of the city.
You can take the public transportation and go shopping easily.
10．（0.5分）It's not cheap to go there by taxi.You can choose to go by （地铁）.
11．（0.5分）You can find a library at the （角落）of Market and Main Streets.
12．（0.5分）Your （建议） are very helpful.Thank you so much.
13．（0.5分）It's （不礼貌）of you to shout at your parents.
14．（0.5分）As you can see，many shops are run by （亚洲人）.
四、语法填空（11分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
15．（11分）"Thank you" is（1） （wide）used in today's society.It is good manners.You should say "Thank you" when others help you or say something kind to you.For example，when someone（2） （open）the door for you，when someone says you have done your work well，when someone says you have（3） （buy）a nice shirt，（4） your city is very beautiful，you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends，（5） also between parents and children，brothers and sisters，husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is another short polite usage.We use（6） as often as "Thank you".When you hear someone say so behind you，you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without（7） （touch） you.It is not polite to interrupt（打断）others while they are talking.If you want to have（8） word with one of them，please say "Excuse me"（9） （one），and then begin to talk.You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me"（10） the right situation.
五、书面表达（10分）
16．（10分）假如你是李华，这个学期刚转到一所新学校。进入这所学校后，你变化了很多。请根据下表信息，用英语向同学们介绍你的一些变化。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
In the past
•have few friends，always keep silent
•spend much time playing computer games
•have no interest in my lessons
•get bad grades
Now
•make many friends，be outgoing
•spend most of the time on my schoolwork
•become interested in my studies
•the grades have improved
I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term.___________________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空（15分）
1．（15分）Once there was a little girl living in a small，poor house on a hill．As she grows up，she began to play in her small （16） B ，she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill﹣and that house had （17） C windows．
Although she loved her family，she （18） B about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day．
Then she （19） A the age when she could play outside of her garden fence（篱笆），she asked her mother （20） D she could go for a bike ride outside the gate．Her mother thought for a while and （21） D allowed her to go．The little girl rode her bike （22） B she got to the gate of the golden house．
As she leaned（倚靠）her bike （23） A the gatepost，she focused on the path that （24 ） D to the house and then on the house （25） B and was so （26） C ．All the windows were plain（普通的）brand rather dirty．
She was so sad that she didn't go any further．Heartbroken，she rode her bike back．As she（27） B ，she saw a sight that amazed her．There （28） C the valley on the other side was a little house．Its windows glistened（闪耀）golden as the （29） C shone on her little house．
She （30 ） D that she had been living in her golden house all along．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!
16．A．hill
B．garden
C．house
D．room
17．A．broken
B．wooden
C．golden
D．modern
18．A．wanted
B．dreamed
C．hoped
D．wished
19．A．reached
B．arrived
C．touched
D．grew
20．A．that
B．even if
C．as if
D．if
21．A．firstly
B．friendly
C．fully
D．finally
22．A．unless
B．until
C．since
D．though
23．A．against
B．away
C．off
D．next
24．A．showed
B．arrived
C．took
D．led
25．A．oneself
B．itself
C．herself
D．himself
26．A．satisfied
B．pleased
C．disappointed
D．excited
27．A．looked in
B．looked up
C．looked at
D．looked down
28．A．through
B．toward
C．across
D．around
29．A．stars
B．planets
C．sun
D．moon
30．A．required
B．replied
C．regretted
D．realized．
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，本文叙述了一个小女孩梦想住在带有金色窗户的房子里．有一天，小女孩来到这座带有金山窗户的房子的大门前，发现这座房子的所有窗户很普通而且很脏，她没有进一步往前走，心里很失望．但是当她回来看见自己的房子时，当阳光照耀着时，所有的窗户都是金色的．小女孩意识到，原来自己一直住在带有金色窗户的房子里．
【解答】16﹣20 BCBAD 21﹣25 DBADB 26﹣30 CBCCD
16．B．考查名词．根据she was able to see over the garden她可以通过花园，可知应该用garden花园，"她开始在她的小花园里玩"．答案是B．
17．C．考查形容词．根据how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day整天呆在那座金色的房子里，多么美妙和令人兴奋啊！可知，是金色的窗户，答案是C．
18．B．考查动词．dream about习惯搭配，"梦想"．"她梦想能住在那座金色的房子里是多么美妙和令人兴奋啊．"．答案是B．
19．A．考查动词．arrived到达，grew表示成长，都是不及物动词．后面接名词时，要用介词．touched触摸，不符合．reached是及物动词，可以直接加名词．答案是A．表示到这个年纪．
20．答案：D．考查从句．这是if引导的宾语从句，表示"是否"可以骑自行车去大门外面．答案是D．
21．答案：D．考查副词．根据she got to the gate of the golden house她到了金房子的门口．可知她的妈妈最终同意她去了．用finally最终．答案是D．
22．B．考查连词．根据The little girl rode her bike小姑娘骑她的自行车．及she got to the gate of the golden house她到了金房子的门口．可知应该用until，表示"直到"．答案是B．
23．A．考查介词．lean against固定搭配"（使）靠在…上"．"她使她的自行车靠在门柱上"．因此答案是A．
24．答案：D．考查动词．lead to固定词组"通向"．lead的过去式是led．表示"她专注于通往房子的道路"．答案是D．
25．B．考查反身代词．根据on the house，可知应该用itself，表示"房子本身"．答案是B．
26．C．考查形容词．根据All the windows were plain（普通的）brand rather dirty．房子的窗子很普通还很脏．可知应该用disappointed，表示"她很失望"．答案是C．
27．B．考查固定搭配．根据she saw a sight that amazed her她看到了一个使她吃惊的景象．可知，应该是"抬起头"用looked up．答案是B．
28．C．考查介词．根据across the valley…，可知，应该用across对面．表示"那边山谷对面有一幢小房子"．答案是C．
29．C．考查名词．根据glistened（闪耀）golden闪耀着金色的光芒，可知应该是像太阳．用sun．答案是C．
30．D．考查动词．根据she had been living in her golden house all along．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!她一直住在她金色的房子里．她梦到的一切就在眼前，在她的日常生活中！可知应该用realized．表示她意识到．答案D．
【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．
二、阅读理解（8分）
2．（8分）If we want to grow as people，we can't just depend on our own evaluation（评价）of how we're doing.We also need to know what other people think about our performance.Receiving feedback（反馈）from others can help us see the larger picture and show us a way forward to success.However，someone has to give that feedback，and sometimes，that someone will be you.How should you deal with this ？
First things first—if you notice a situation in which some feedback would be helpful，give it as soon as you can.If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind，they might not understand what you're trying to tell them.Take the person to a safe，comfortable place and offer your advice in private.
When you're giving feedback，it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.Make sure you give an equal（相等的）amount of good feedback to balance out（平衡）anything bad.Like the saying goes， "A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down."
All good feedback shares something in common.First，it should help achieve a goal.It's less useful to tell your friends that their dish tastes "interesting" than it is to suggest adding a little salt.Feedback should also look toward the future.You can't change what's already happened，but you can prevent it from happening again.Tell your friends they should take more notes in class instead of talking about how they should have studied harder for the big history exam they failed.
Finally，don't think your suggestion is the only correct way to deal with a situation.You might even end up with some feedback on your feedback.Don't take it personally﹣﹣it can only help you give better advice next time.
（1）What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph probably mean？ B
A.Seeing the picture.
B.Giving feedback.
C.Receiving feedback.
D.Showing a way to success.
（2）Why is it important to give feedback in time according to Paragraph 2？ D
A.You might forget to tell the person later on.
B.Perhaps the person wants the feedback right away.
C.Maybe the person needs time to understand your advice.
D.If you wait to long，the person might forget what's happened.
（3）What can we infer（推断）from the underlined saying in Paragraph 3？ C
A.It's helpful to keep on giving bad feedback.
B.It's difficult to do a good job all the time.
C.It's better to balance good and bad feedback.
D.It's important to think twice before giving feedback.
（4）The passage is mainly about B .
A.what characters good feedback includes
B.how people should give feedback properly
C.the differences between good and bad feedback
D.the importance of giving and receiving feedback
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何给予人们愿意倾听的反馈。
【解答】（1）B.词义猜测题。根据第一段However，someone has to give that feedback，and sometimes，that someone will be you.How should you deal with this ？然而，必须有人给予反馈，有时，这个人就是你。你应该如何处理这个问题。可知，this指代前面的give that feedback。故选B。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据第二段If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind，they might not understand what you're trying to tell them.如果你等到事情从人们的脑海中消失，他们可能不会明白你想要告诉他们什么。可知，及时反馈很重要，因为如果你等得太久，对方可能会忘记发生了什么。故选D。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据第三段When you're giving feedback，it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.Make sure you give an equal（相等的）amount of good feedback to balance out（平衡）anything bad.当你给予反馈时，一定要记住，没有人喜欢别人说他们做得不好。确保你能够提供相同数量的优秀反馈去平衡任何糟糕的内容。可知，在给出反馈时需要平衡好的反馈和坏的反馈。故选C。
（4）B.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何给予人们愿意倾听的反馈。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（6分）
3．（0.5分）A 19﹣year﹣old Asian pop star Candy Wang was interviewed （采访）by Young World magazine.
【分析】一位19岁的亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang被《青年世界》杂志采访了。
【解答】句意：一位19岁的亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang被《青年世界》杂志采访了。空白处前边有was，后边有by，根据句意，本句是被动语态，应填过去分词interviewed。
故填：interviewed。
【点评】搞清楚被动语态的用法是做好这类题型的关键。
4．（0.5分）We know being a famous singer needs （需要）a lot of talent and hard work.
【分析】我们知道成为一名著名歌手需要很多天赋和努力。
【解答】根据提示"需要"可知，这里动名词短语作主语，一般现在时态，谓语动词用need的第三人称单数形式needs。
故答案为：needs。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
5．（0.5分）James studies hard and always gets good scores （得分） in his exams.
【分析】詹姆斯学习努力，考试成绩总是获得好的分数。
【解答】根据提示"得分"可知，这里填名词score的复数scores，泛指类别。
故答案为：scores。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
6．（0.5分）Hearing the sound of the gun，the birds flew in different directions （方向）.
【分析】听到枪声，鸟儿朝不同的方向飞去。
【解答】根据提示"方向"可知，这里形容词different"不同的"，修饰名词direction的复数。
故答案为：directions。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
7．（0.5分）Ted told me to send letters to his new address （地址） in New York.
【分析】泰德让我写信给他在纽约的新地址。
【解答】根据提示"地址"可知，这里形容词性物主代词his"他的"，修饰单数名词address。
故答案为：address。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
8．（0.5分）Remember to get your parents something，even if it's simple and inexpensive （不昂贵的）.
【分析】记得给你的父母买点东西，即使它简单又不贵。
【解答】根据提示"不昂贵的"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词inexpensive作表语。
故答案为：inexpensive。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
9．（0.5分）It is convenient （方便的） to live in the center of the city.
You can take the public transportation and go shopping easily.
【分析】﹣﹣住在市中心很方便。
﹣﹣你可以乘坐公共交通工具轻松购物。
【解答】根据提示"方便的"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词convenient作表语。
故答案为：convenient。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
10．（0.5分）It's not cheap to go there by taxi.You can choose to go by subway （地铁）.
【分析】坐出租车去那里不便宜。你可以选择坐地铁去。
【解答】根据提示"地铁"可知，by subway"乘地铁"固定短语。
故答案为：subway。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
11．（0.5分）You can find a library at the corner （角落）of Market and Main Streets.
【分析】你可以在市场和大街的角落找到一个图书馆。
【解答】根据提示"角落"可知，at the corner of..."在......的角落"固定短语。
故答案为：corner。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
12．（0.5分）Your suggestions （建议） are very helpful.Thank you so much.
【分析】你的建议很有帮助。非常感谢你。
【解答】根据提示"建议"可知，are复数，主语用suggestion的复数。
故答案为：suggestions。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
13．（0.5分）It's impolite （不礼貌）of you to shout at your parents.
【分析】你对父母大喊大叫是不礼貌的。
【解答】根据提示"不礼貌"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词impolite。
故答案为：impolite。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
14．（0.5分）As you can see，many shops are run by Asians （亚洲人）.
【分析】正如你所看到的，许多商店都是由亚洲人经营的。
【解答】根据提示"亚洲人"可知，填名词Asian的复数Asians，泛指类别。
故答案为：Asians。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
四、语法填空（11分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
15．（11分）"Thank you" is（1） widely （wide）used in today's society.It is good manners.You should say "Thank you" when others help you or say something kind to you.For example，when someone（2） opens （open）the door for you，when someone says you have done your work well，when someone says you have（3） bought （buy）a nice shirt，（4） or your city is very beautiful，you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends，（5） but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters，husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is another short polite usage.We use（6） it as often as "Thank you".When you hear someone say so behind you，you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without（7） touching （touch） you.It is not polite to interrupt（打断）others while they are talking.If you want to have（8） a word with one of them，please say "Excuse me"（9） first （one），and then begin to talk.You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me"（10） in the right situation.
【分析】本文主要介绍了两个常用的交际用语"谢谢"和"对不起"
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意："谢谢"在当今社会被广泛使用。后面的词语是动词，所以要用副词widely来填空，副词修饰动词。故答案为widely。
（2）考查动词。句意：例如，当某人为你开门时，当某人说你工作做得很好时，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是someone，所以要用opens来填空。故答案为opens。
（3）考查动词。句意：当有人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫时，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应当说"谢谢你"。结合have用现在完成时，buy的过去分词是bought，故答案为bought。
（4）考查连词。句意：当有人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫时，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应当说"谢谢你"。这里是举例子，故用or表示或者，故答案为or。
（5）考查连词。句意："谢谢"不仅用于朋友之间，也用于父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹、丈夫和妻子之间。not only...but also...固定短语，不仅...而且...，所以要用but来填空。故答案为but。
（6）考查代词。句意：我们使用它和使用"谢谢"一样多。指代的是上文的 "Excuse me"用it指代，故答案为it。
（7）考查动名词。句意：当你听到身后有人这么说时，你最好知道有人想从你身边走过而不碰你。without后加动名词，故答案为touching。
（8）考查冠词。句意：如果你想和其中的一个人说话，请先说"打扰一下"，根据句意have a word with与某人说话，故答案为a。
（9）考查副词。句意：如果你想和其中的一个人说话，请先说"打扰一下"，根据"If you want to have a word with one of them，please say "Excuse me" （9）_____ ，"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指如果你想和其中的一个人说话，请先说"打扰一下"，所以要用first来填空。故答案为first。
（10）考查介词。句意：让我们在正确的情况下说"谢谢"和"对不起"。in the right situation在正确的情况下。故答案为in。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
五、书面表达（10分）
16．（10分）假如你是李华，这个学期刚转到一所新学校。进入这所学校后，你变化了很多。请根据下表信息，用英语向同学们介绍你的一些变化。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
In the past
•have few friends，always keep silent
•spend much time playing computer games
•have no interest in my lessons
•get bad grades
Now
•make many friends，be outgoing
•spend most of the time on my schoolwork
•become interested in my studies
•the grades have improved
I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term.___________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used to have few friends and be a little quiet，but now I have many friends，and I become outgoing.我以前很少有朋友，也有点安静，但现在我有很多朋友，我变得外向了。
used to do sth过去常常做某事。
【高分句型二】
But now I become interested in my studies，and my grades have improved a lot.
become interested in变得对……感兴趣。
【解答】I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term.（点题）I used to have few friends and always keep quiet，but now I have many friends，and I become outgoing.【高分句型一】I used to spend much time playing computer games，but now I spend most of my time on my schoolwork.I used to have no interest in my lessons，so I usually got bad grades.But now I become interested in my studies，and my grades have improved a lot.【高分句型二】（具体变化）I like this school and my classmates because they are friendly to me.（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
浙江省宁波市鄞州区咸祥中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷（解析版）
一、完形填空（15分）
1．（15分）Once there was a little girl living in a small，poor house on a hill．As she grows up，she began to play in her small （16） ，she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill﹣and that house had （17） windows．
Although she loved her family，she （18） about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day．
Then she （19） the age when she could play outside of her garden fence（篱笆），she asked her mother （20） she could go for a bike ride outside the gate．Her mother thought for a while and （21） allowed her to go．The little girl rode her bike （22） she got to the gate of the golden house．
As she leaned（倚靠）her bike （23） the gatepost，she focused on the path that （24 ） to the house and then on the house （25） and was so （26） ．All the windows were plain（普通的）brand rather dirty．
She was so sad that she didn't go any further．Heartbroken，she rode her bike back．As she（27） ，she saw a sight that amazed her．There （28） the valley on the other side was a little house．Its windows glistened（闪耀）golden as the （29） shone on her little house．
She （30 ） that she had been living in her golden house all along．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!
16．A．hill
B．garden
C．house
D．room
17．A．broken
B．wooden
C．golden
D．modern
18．A．wanted
B．dreamed
C．hoped
D．wished
19．A．reached
B．arrived
C．touched
D．grew
20．A．that
B．even if
C．as if
D．if
21．A．firstly
B．friendly
C．fully
D．finally
22．A．unless
B．until
C．since
D．though
23．A．against
B．away
C．off
D．next
24．A．showed
B．arrived
C．took
D．led
25．A．oneself
B．itself
C．herself
D．himself
26．A．satisfied
B．pleased
C．disappointed
D．excited
27．A．looked in
B．looked up
C．looked at
D．looked down
28．A．through
B．toward
C．across
D．around
29．A．stars
B．planets
C．sun
D．moon
30．A．required
B．replied
C．regretted
D．realized．
二、阅读理解（8分）
2．（8分）If we want to grow as people，we can't just depend on our own evaluation（评价）of how we're doing.We also need to know what other people think about our performance.Receiving feedback（反馈）from others can help us see the larger picture and show us a way forward to success.However，someone has to give that feedback，and sometimes，that someone will be you.How should you deal with this ？
First things first—if you notice a situation in which some feedback would be helpful，give it as soon as you can.If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind，they might not understand what you're trying to tell them.Take the person to a safe，comfortable place and offer your advice in private.
When you're giving feedback，it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.Make sure you give an equal（相等的）amount of good feedback to balance out（平衡）anything bad.Like the saying goes， "A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down."
All good feedback shares something in common.First，it should help achieve a goal.It's less useful to tell your friends that their dish tastes "interesting" than it is to suggest adding a little salt.Feedback should also look toward the future.You can't change what's already happened，but you can prevent it from happening again.Tell your friends they should take more notes in class instead of talking about how they should have studied harder for the big history exam they failed.
Finally，don't think your suggestion is the only correct way to deal with a situation.You might even end up with some feedback on your feedback.Don't take it personally﹣﹣it can only help you give better advice next time.
（1）What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph probably mean？
A.Seeing the picture.
B.Giving feedback.
C.Receiving feedback.
D.Showing a way to success.
（2）Why is it important to give feedback in time according to Paragraph 2？
A.You might forget to tell the person later on.
B.Perhaps the person wants the feedback right away.
C.Maybe the person needs time to understand your advice.
D.If you wait to long，the person might forget what's happened.
（3）What can we infer（推断）from the underlined saying in Paragraph 3？
A.It's helpful to keep on giving bad feedback.
B.It's difficult to do a good job all the time.
C.It's better to balance good and bad feedback.
D.It's important to think twice before giving feedback.
（4）The passage is mainly about .
A.what characters good feedback includes
B.how people should give feedback properly
C.the differences between good and bad feedback
D.the importance of giving and receiving feedback
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（6分）
3．（0.5分）A 19﹣year﹣old Asian pop star Candy Wang was （采访）by Young World magazine.
4．（0.5分）We know being a famous singer （需要）a lot of talent and hard work.
5．（0.5分）James studies hard and always gets good （得分） in his exams.
6．（0.5分）Hearing the sound of the gun，the birds flew in different （方向）.
7．（0.5分）Ted told me to send letters to his new （地址） in New York.
8．（0.5分）Remember to get your parents something，even if it's simple and （不昂贵的）.
9．（0.5分）It is （方便的） to live in the center of the city.
You can take the public transportation and go shopping easily.
10．（0.5分）It's not cheap to go there by taxi.You can choose to go by （地铁）.
11．（0.5分）You can find a library at the （角落）of Market and Main Streets.
12．（0.5分）Your （建议） are very helpful.Thank you so much.
13．（0.5分）It's （不礼貌）of you to shout at your parents.
14．（0.5分）As you can see，many shops are run by （亚洲人）.
四、语法填空（11分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
15．（11分）"Thank you" is（1） （wide）used in today's society.It is good manners.You should say "Thank you" when others help you or say something kind to you.For example，when someone（2） （open）the door for you，when someone says you have done your work well，when someone says you have（3） （buy）a nice shirt，（4） your city is very beautiful，you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends，（5） also between parents and children，brothers and sisters，husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is another short polite usage.We use（6） as often as "Thank you".When you hear someone say so behind you，you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without（7） （touch） you.It is not polite to interrupt（打断）others while they are talking.If you want to have（8） word with one of them，please say "Excuse me"（9） （one），and then begin to talk.You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me"（10） the right situation.
五、书面表达（10分）
16．（10分）假如你是李华，这个学期刚转到一所新学校。进入这所学校后，你变化了很多。请根据下表信息，用英语向同学们介绍你的一些变化。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
In the past
•have few friends，always keep silent
•spend much time playing computer games
•have no interest in my lessons
•get bad grades
Now
•make many friends，be outgoing
•spend most of the time on my schoolwork
•become interested in my studies
•the grades have improved
I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term.___________________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空（15分）
1．（15分）Once there was a little girl living in a small，poor house on a hill．As she grows up，she began to play in her small （16） B ，she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill﹣and that house had （17） C windows．
Although she loved her family，she （18） B about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day．
Then she （19） A the age when she could play outside of her garden fence（篱笆），she asked her mother （20） D she could go for a bike ride outside the gate．Her mother thought for a while and （21） D allowed her to go．The little girl rode her bike （22） B she got to the gate of the golden house．
As she leaned（倚靠）her bike （23） A the gatepost，she focused on the path that （24 ） D to the house and then on the house （25） B and was so （26） C ．All the windows were plain（普通的）brand rather dirty．
She was so sad that she didn't go any further．Heartbroken，she rode her bike back．As she（27） B ，she saw a sight that amazed her．There （28） C the valley on the other side was a little house．Its windows glistened（闪耀）golden as the （29） C shone on her little house．
She （30 ） D that she had been living in her golden house all along．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!
16．A．hill
B．garden
C．house
D．room
17．A．broken
B．wooden
C．golden
D．modern
18．A．wanted
B．dreamed
C．hoped
D．wished
19．A．reached
B．arrived
C．touched
D．grew
20．A．that
B．even if
C．as if
D．if
21．A．firstly
B．friendly
C．fully
D．finally
22．A．unless
B．until
C．since
D．though
23．A．against
B．away
C．off
D．next
24．A．showed
B．arrived
C．took
D．led
25．A．oneself
B．itself
C．herself
D．himself
26．A．satisfied
B．pleased
C．disappointed
D．excited
27．A．looked in
B．looked up
C．looked at
D．looked down
28．A．through
B．toward
C．across
D．around
29．A．stars
B．planets
C．sun
D．moon
30．A．required
B．replied
C．regretted
D．realized．
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，本文叙述了一个小女孩梦想住在带有金色窗户的房子里．有一天，小女孩来到这座带有金山窗户的房子的大门前，发现这座房子的所有窗户很普通而且很脏，她没有进一步往前走，心里很失望．但是当她回来看见自己的房子时，当阳光照耀着时，所有的窗户都是金色的．小女孩意识到，原来自己一直住在带有金色窗户的房子里．
【解答】16﹣20 BCBAD 21﹣25 DBADB 26﹣30 CBCCD
16．B．考查名词．根据she was able to see over the garden她可以通过花园，可知应该用garden花园，"她开始在她的小花园里玩"．答案是B．
17．C．考查形容词．根据how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day整天呆在那座金色的房子里，多么美妙和令人兴奋啊！可知，是金色的窗户，答案是C．
18．B．考查动词．dream about习惯搭配，"梦想"．"她梦想能住在那座金色的房子里是多么美妙和令人兴奋啊．"．答案是B．
19．A．考查动词．arrived到达，grew表示成长，都是不及物动词．后面接名词时，要用介词．touched触摸，不符合．reached是及物动词，可以直接加名词．答案是A．表示到这个年纪．
20．答案：D．考查从句．这是if引导的宾语从句，表示"是否"可以骑自行车去大门外面．答案是D．
21．答案：D．考查副词．根据she got to the gate of the golden house她到了金房子的门口．可知她的妈妈最终同意她去了．用finally最终．答案是D．
22．B．考查连词．根据The little girl rode her bike小姑娘骑她的自行车．及she got to the gate of the golden house她到了金房子的门口．可知应该用until，表示"直到"．答案是B．
23．A．考查介词．lean against固定搭配"（使）靠在…上"．"她使她的自行车靠在门柱上"．因此答案是A．
24．答案：D．考查动词．lead to固定词组"通向"．lead的过去式是led．表示"她专注于通往房子的道路"．答案是D．
25．B．考查反身代词．根据on the house，可知应该用itself，表示"房子本身"．答案是B．
26．C．考查形容词．根据All the windows were plain（普通的）brand rather dirty．房子的窗子很普通还很脏．可知应该用disappointed，表示"她很失望"．答案是C．
27．B．考查固定搭配．根据she saw a sight that amazed her她看到了一个使她吃惊的景象．可知，应该是"抬起头"用looked up．答案是B．
28．C．考查介词．根据across the valley…，可知，应该用across对面．表示"那边山谷对面有一幢小房子"．答案是C．
29．C．考查名词．根据glistened（闪耀）golden闪耀着金色的光芒，可知应该是像太阳．用sun．答案是C．
30．D．考查动词．根据she had been living in her golden house all along．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!她一直住在她金色的房子里．她梦到的一切就在眼前，在她的日常生活中！可知应该用realized．表示她意识到．答案D．
【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．
二、阅读理解（8分）
2．（8分）If we want to grow as people，we can't just depend on our own evaluation（评价）of how we're doing.We also need to know what other people think about our performance.Receiving feedback（反馈）from others can help us see the larger picture and show us a way forward to success.However，someone has to give that feedback，and sometimes，that someone will be you.How should you deal with this ？
First things first—if you notice a situation in which some feedback would be helpful，give it as soon as you can.If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind，they might not understand what you're trying to tell them.Take the person to a safe，comfortable place and offer your advice in private.
When you're giving feedback，it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.Make sure you give an equal（相等的）amount of good feedback to balance out（平衡）anything bad.Like the saying goes， "A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down."
All good feedback shares something in common.First，it should help achieve a goal.It's less useful to tell your friends that their dish tastes "interesting" than it is to suggest adding a little salt.Feedback should also look toward the future.You can't change what's already happened，but you can prevent it from happening again.Tell your friends they should take more notes in class instead of talking about how they should have studied harder for the big history exam they failed.
Finally，don't think your suggestion is the only correct way to deal with a situation.You might even end up with some feedback on your feedback.Don't take it personally﹣﹣it can only help you give better advice next time.
（1）What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph probably mean？ B
A.Seeing the picture.
B.Giving feedback.
C.Receiving feedback.
D.Showing a way to success.
（2）Why is it important to give feedback in time according to Paragraph 2？ D
A.You might forget to tell the person later on.
B.Perhaps the person wants the feedback right away.
C.Maybe the person needs time to understand your advice.
D.If you wait to long，the person might forget what's happened.
（3）What can we infer（推断）from the underlined saying in Paragraph 3？ C
A.It's helpful to keep on giving bad feedback.
B.It's difficult to do a good job all the time.
C.It's better to balance good and bad feedback.
D.It's important to think twice before giving feedback.
（4）The passage is mainly about B .
A.what characters good feedback includes
B.how people should give feedback properly
C.the differences between good and bad feedback
D.the importance of giving and receiving feedback
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何给予人们愿意倾听的反馈。
【解答】（1）B.词义猜测题。根据第一段However，someone has to give that feedback，and sometimes，that someone will be you.How should you deal with this ？然而，必须有人给予反馈，有时，这个人就是你。你应该如何处理这个问题。可知，this指代前面的give that feedback。故选B。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据第二段If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind，they might not understand what you're trying to tell them.如果你等到事情从人们的脑海中消失，他们可能不会明白你想要告诉他们什么。可知，及时反馈很重要，因为如果你等得太久，对方可能会忘记发生了什么。故选D。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据第三段When you're giving feedback，it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.Make sure you give an equal（相等的）amount of good feedback to balance out（平衡）anything bad.当你给予反馈时，一定要记住，没有人喜欢别人说他们做得不好。确保你能够提供相同数量的优秀反馈去平衡任何糟糕的内容。可知，在给出反馈时需要平衡好的反馈和坏的反馈。故选C。
（4）B.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何给予人们愿意倾听的反馈。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（6分）
3．（0.5分）A 19﹣year﹣old Asian pop star Candy Wang was interviewed （采访）by Young World magazine.
【分析】一位19岁的亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang被《青年世界》杂志采访了。
【解答】句意：一位19岁的亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang被《青年世界》杂志采访了。空白处前边有was，后边有by，根据句意，本句是被动语态，应填过去分词interviewed。
故填：interviewed。
【点评】搞清楚被动语态的用法是做好这类题型的关键。
4．（0.5分）We know being a famous singer needs （需要）a lot of talent and hard work.
【分析】我们知道成为一名著名歌手需要很多天赋和努力。
【解答】根据提示"需要"可知，这里动名词短语作主语，一般现在时态，谓语动词用need的第三人称单数形式needs。
故答案为：needs。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
5．（0.5分）James studies hard and always gets good scores （得分） in his exams.
【分析】詹姆斯学习努力，考试成绩总是获得好的分数。
【解答】根据提示"得分"可知，这里填名词score的复数scores，泛指类别。
故答案为：scores。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
6．（0.5分）Hearing the sound of the gun，the birds flew in different directions （方向）.
【分析】听到枪声，鸟儿朝不同的方向飞去。
【解答】根据提示"方向"可知，这里形容词different"不同的"，修饰名词direction的复数。
故答案为：directions。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
7．（0.5分）Ted told me to send letters to his new address （地址） in New York.
【分析】泰德让我写信给他在纽约的新地址。
【解答】根据提示"地址"可知，这里形容词性物主代词his"他的"，修饰单数名词address。
故答案为：address。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
8．（0.5分）Remember to get your parents something，even if it's simple and inexpensive （不昂贵的）.
【分析】记得给你的父母买点东西，即使它简单又不贵。
【解答】根据提示"不昂贵的"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词inexpensive作表语。
故答案为：inexpensive。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
9．（0.5分）It is convenient （方便的） to live in the center of the city.
You can take the public transportation and go shopping easily.
【分析】﹣﹣住在市中心很方便。
﹣﹣你可以乘坐公共交通工具轻松购物。
【解答】根据提示"方便的"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词convenient作表语。
故答案为：convenient。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
10．（0.5分）It's not cheap to go there by taxi.You can choose to go by subway （地铁）.
【分析】坐出租车去那里不便宜。你可以选择坐地铁去。
【解答】根据提示"地铁"可知，by subway"乘地铁"固定短语。
故答案为：subway。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
11．（0.5分）You can find a library at the corner （角落）of Market and Main Streets.
【分析】你可以在市场和大街的角落找到一个图书馆。
【解答】根据提示"角落"可知，at the corner of..."在......的角落"固定短语。
故答案为：corner。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
12．（0.5分）Your suggestions （建议） are very helpful.Thank you so much.
【分析】你的建议很有帮助。非常感谢你。
【解答】根据提示"建议"可知，are复数，主语用suggestion的复数。
故答案为：suggestions。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
13．（0.5分）It's impolite （不礼貌）of you to shout at your parents.
【分析】你对父母大喊大叫是不礼貌的。
【解答】根据提示"不礼貌"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词impolite。
故答案为：impolite。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
14．（0.5分）As you can see，many shops are run by Asians （亚洲人）.
【分析】正如你所看到的，许多商店都是由亚洲人经营的。
【解答】根据提示"亚洲人"可知，填名词Asian的复数Asians，泛指类别。
故答案为：Asians。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
四、语法填空（11分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
15．（11分）"Thank you" is（1） widely （wide）used in today's society.It is good manners.You should say "Thank you" when others help you or say something kind to you.For example，when someone（2） opens （open）the door for you，when someone says you have done your work well，when someone says you have（3） bought （buy）a nice shirt，（4） or your city is very beautiful，you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends，（5） but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters，husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is another short polite usage.We use（6） it as often as "Thank you".When you hear someone say so behind you，you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without（7） touching （touch） you.It is not polite to interrupt（打断）others while they are talking.If you want to have（8） a word with one of them，please say "Excuse me"（9） first （one），and then begin to talk.You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me"（10） in the right situation.
【分析】本文主要介绍了两个常用的交际用语"谢谢"和"对不起"
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意："谢谢"在当今社会被广泛使用。后面的词语是动词，所以要用副词widely来填空，副词修饰动词。故答案为widely。
（2）考查动词。句意：例如，当某人为你开门时，当某人说你工作做得很好时，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是someone，所以要用opens来填空。故答案为opens。
（3）考查动词。句意：当有人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫时，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应当说"谢谢你"。结合have用现在完成时，buy的过去分词是bought，故答案为bought。
（4）考查连词。句意：当有人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫时，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应当说"谢谢你"。这里是举例子，故用or表示或者，故答案为or。
（5）考查连词。句意："谢谢"不仅用于朋友之间，也用于父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹、丈夫和妻子之间。not only...but also...固定短语，不仅...而且...，所以要用but来填空。故答案为but。
（6）考查代词。句意：我们使用它和使用"谢谢"一样多。指代的是上文的 "Excuse me"用it指代，故答案为it。
（7）考查动名词。句意：当你听到身后有人这么说时，你最好知道有人想从你身边走过而不碰你。without后加动名词，故答案为touching。
（8）考查冠词。句意：如果你想和其中的一个人说话，请先说"打扰一下"，根据句意have a word with与某人说话，故答案为a。
（9）考查副词。句意：如果你想和其中的一个人说话，请先说"打扰一下"，根据"If you want to have a word with one of them，please say "Excuse me" （9）_____ ，"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指如果你想和其中的一个人说话，请先说"打扰一下"，所以要用first来填空。故答案为first。
（10）考查介词。句意：让我们在正确的情况下说"谢谢"和"对不起"。in the right situation在正确的情况下。故答案为in。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
五、书面表达（10分）
16．（10分）假如你是李华，这个学期刚转到一所新学校。进入这所学校后，你变化了很多。请根据下表信息，用英语向同学们介绍你的一些变化。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
In the past
•have few friends，always keep silent
•spend much time playing computer games
•have no interest in my lessons
•get bad grades
Now
•make many friends，be outgoing
•spend most of the time on my schoolwork
•become interested in my studies
•the grades have improved
I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term.___________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used to have few friends and be a little quiet，but now I have many friends，and I become outgoing.我以前很少有朋友，也有点安静，但现在我有很多朋友，我变得外向了。
used to do sth过去常常做某事。
【高分句型二】
But now I become interested in my studies，and my grades have improved a lot.
become interested in变得对……感兴趣。
【解答】I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term.（点题）I used to have few friends and always keep quiet，but now I have many friends，and I become outgoing.【高分句型一】I used to spend much time playing computer games，but now I spend most of my time on my schoolwork.I used to have no interest in my lessons，so I usually got bad grades.But now I become interested in my studies，and my grades have improved a lot.【高分句型二】（具体变化）I like this school and my classmates because they are friendly to me.（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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