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Unit 3 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)
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这是一份Unit 3 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版),共18页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 A day out
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Look! There is one-eyed elephant near the river. On elephant is a monkey.
A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.the; an
2.My cousin doesn’t study English as .
A.as good,mine B.as well, mine C.as good, I D.so well, I
3.Of the two American students, Anny is one. I think you can find her easily.
A.tallest B.the taller C.taller D.the tallest
4.Look! The kite is flying .
A.higher and higher B.more and more high C.high and high D.more and more highly
5.If farmers cut down trees and forest, pandas will have nowhere ______.
A.to live on B.to live in C.to live D.to live at
6.We didn’t know anything about the fox _____ the teacher told us.
A.after B.until C.if D.because
7.—Thanks for helping me _____ my English. I am much better _____ it now.
—You are welcome.
A.for; with B.about; at C.with; for D.with; at
8.At last, he _________ at the train station on time.
A.got B.got to C.reached D.arrived
9.Jack always thinks ________ a brave boy. But in fact, he is afraid of small animals.
A.him B.he C.himself D.him is
10.Can you tell me any differences between _______ English and _________ English?
A.Britain; America B.Britain; American C.British; America D.British; American
11.The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than ________ of Harbin now.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
12.—Would you please not smoke here? Look at the sign. — ________.
A.No, I will B.Yes, I will
C.Sorry, I will D.Sorry, I won’t
13.There are many tall buildings on side of the busy street.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
14.— Isn’t watching birds interesting? — . Nothing else is more interesting, I think.
A.No, it isn’t B.No, it is C.Yes, it isn’t D.Yes, it is
15.It's known that Suzhou is __________ in the world.
A.one of the most beautiful countries
B.one of the beautiful countries
C.one of the most beautiful cities
D.one of the most beautiful city
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I’m very happy to visit Beijing again. The city ___16___ a lot over the years. There are many new roads and buildings here now. Yesterday I ___17___ Qiming Middle School. I had worked there since I finished my college courses. I lived in Beijing until I ___18___ , then my wife and I moved to ___19___ city which is famous for its long history—Xi’an. Maybe you can’t believe I couldn’t find the ___20___ to the school! A taxi driver took me there ___21___ . He said, “Beijing changes too fast. Sometimes ___22___ a Beijinger cannot find the way.”
Now English can be heard ___23___ in Beijing. Many people are having English classes at ___24___ schools after working. Some of them can speak English _____25_____ .
16.A.changed B.has changed C.changes D.change
17.A.went B.came C.returned to D.arrived
18.A.marry B.have married C.got married D.am married
19.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
20.A.way B.road C.street D.key
21.A.at the last B.at first C.in fact D.in the end
22.A.although B.but C.even D.however
23.A.where B.somewhere C.nowhere D.anywhere
24.A.morning B.night C.day D.afternoon
25.A.well B.good C.bad D.worse
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Trip to Bank Park
The most famous park in our city
How to get there:
Our tour bus goes from the shopping center to the park every two hours.
The first bus starts at 8:30 in the morning.
What can you do:
Listen to country music, go boating, swimming and fishing, and take part in the raffle (抽奖活动) for children.
Ticket: Adult:¥70
Half price for children under 10.
Food: We will provide you with the lunch and some drinks.
Attention:
Take good care of your children, because the river may be a little deep.
Take your own umbrellas to protect your skin from the sun.
A professional (专业的) guide may give you some guidance during the trip, and if you have any question, you can call him for help.
We hope you have a good time!
Tel:2136116; 2674363.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.The second bus leaves the shopping center at ________.A.6:30 B.8:30 C.10:30 D.12:30
27.You can’t ________ during the trip to the park.
A.fly kites B.go boating
C.enjoy country music D.take part in the raffle for your child
28.You don’t need to take a(n) ________ for the trip.
A.ticket B.lunch C.umbrella D.phone
29.Which is TRUE according to the reading?
A.You can take the trip on June18. B.The park is free for children.
C.It’s safe for children to swim in the lake. D.There will be a guide during the trip.
30.The reading may be from a ________.
A.research paper B.health report C.travel magazine D.geography textbook
B
Americans love to drive. They have drive — in movie theatres, drive — through restaurants and driving vacations. It’s often called the “Great American Road Trip”: Your whole family gets into a van or Recreational Vehicle (RV, 旅行房车), and hits the road for a summertime trip across the country.
American cars are always big, but RVs are the biggest. These are houses on wheels. RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. All across the country you can find RV parks — place to park your RV and spend the night.
As big as RVs are, they still seem very small to a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. With your little brother kicking you in the face all night in your tiny bed under the table, the dog barking and Mom playing her country music on the radio, your family is not at its best. What’s worse, RVs are always breaking down. So it’s possible to spend a lot of time watching Dad under the RV on side of a dusty road.
But RV travel can be a great time with the family too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own “home”. You can spend every night in a different, natural and beautiful place, or just stay where you are. You don’t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas. But, best of all, you are free to go wherever you want at any time in your home — away — from — home.
31.RVs have the following EXCEPT ________.
A.bathrooms B.bedrooms C.kitchens D.gardens
32.Why do American people like to travel in RVs?
A.Because RVs can go faster than other cars.
B.Because they can play country music on the road.
C.Because RVs never break down on the road.
D.Because it’s like travelling in their own home.
33.If you travel in RVs, you only have to pay for ________.
A.hotels B.gas C.food D.drinks
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A.Travelling in RVs is more expensive than living in hotels.
B.RVs are big enough for families travelling together.
C.It is not difficult to find parking places for RVs and spend the night.
D.You can’t go anywhere you like when travelling in RVs.
35.What’s the best title for the article?
A.Go to Travel in RVs B.Go for a Trip Across the Country
C.A Family Trip D.Americans Love to Drive
第二部分 课本知识应用
四、根据中文提示或首字母提示写出句中所缺单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.Mr. Wu ________(邀请) me to join their school trip to the World Park yesterday.
37.We became very ______(兴奋) when we saw the Eiffel Tower from the coach.
38.Do you know the ______(主要的) idea of the article?
39.There are many places of i__________ in Nanjing.
40.The p___________ of the USA lives in the White House.
41.I want to know more about French ___________(文化).
42.Chinese food has different ___________(口味).
43.Tom fell down from the tree. ____________(幸运的是), he didn’t hurt himself.
44.Could you move that lamp? It’s ___________(照耀) right in my eyes.
45.Children like to go to ___________(广场)to fly kites in spring.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.I think he is the best ________ (climb) in our school.
47.It’s possible for Lucy and Lily to work out the problem by ________ (them).
48.If you do more exercise, you will feel much ________ (health).
49.Mum, can we help that little girl? She looks so ________ (help).
50.My classmates and I are strong ________ (support) of our class basketball team.
51.She gave me a call as soon as she ________ (reach) Beijing.
52.The Golden Gate Bridge is about over 100,000 ________ (ton).
53.What is the ________ (quickly) way to remember all the new words in this book?
54.The book is ________ (use) to you. Don't throw it away.
55.John ________ (make) fewer friends than I did
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.这次比赛什么时候举行?
When will the match _______________?
57.没有你们的支持,我无法坚持下去。
_______________, I can’t keep it up.
58.我们要从哪里下车?
Where should we _______________ the bus?
59.听起来那条狗想要出去。
It _______________ the dog wants to be let out.
60.吉姆忘记为妈妈邮寄信件了。
Jim _______________ the letter for his mother.
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i____61____ and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay h____62____? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w____63____.
First, when you travel, there are so many places to v___64___: museums, shops and parks. You may s____65____ most of your days walking around these places. You may be very tired after a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest.
Second, sleep is also i____66____. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an h____67____ in the day.
T____68____, if you want to stay in good health, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods, but you need to be c____69____ about how much you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isn’t good for you.
So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y____70____. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.
八、作文(本大题共15分)
71.假设你是Alan,今年暑假你和爸爸妈妈一起去了杭州旅游。请你根据下面的提示和要求,给你的美国笔友Dannie写一封电子邮件,介绍你这次旅游的经历。
提示:1.暑假和父母坐飞机去杭州旅游;
2.以前没见过如此美丽的城市;
3.杭州以西湖著名,有很多风景名胜;
4.游园、划船、爬山、购物,玩得很开心。
要求:语句连贯,词数100左右。邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Dannie,
I’m glad to tell you my trip to Hangzhou this summer holiday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How did you spend your summer holiday? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Alan
参考答案:
1.B
【解析】
句意:看!河边有一只独眼大象。大象上是只猴子。考查冠词辨析题。a和an都是不定冠词,表泛指;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。the是定冠词,表特指。本题前一句one-eyed以辅音音素开头,需用a;后一句elephant指的是上一句提到的,需用定冠词the修饰。根据句意和语境,可知选B。
2.D
【解析】
句意:我表弟学习英语不如我好。考查副词短语辨析题。as…as和……一样,用于同级比较,既可用于肯定也可用于否定句中;而so…as 只用于否定句,即not so…as。study学习,动词需用副词修饰,可排除AC选项。根据句意和语境,可知as后面需用人称代词,再排除B,故选D。
3.B
【解析】
句意:这两个美国学生中,安妮是较高的那个。我想你很容易就能找到她。考查形容词比较级。根据Of the two American students两个美国学生中,可知是两者之间的比较,不可用最高级,可排除AD两项。结合句意和语境,较高的那个属于特指,需用定冠词the,故选B。
4.A
【解析】
句意:看!风筝飞得越来越高。考查形容词比较级。fly飞,动词需用副词修饰;high高高地,比较级是higher。比较级+and+比较级,意思是“越来越……”。根据句意和语境,可知选A。
5.C
【解析】
句意:如果农民砍伐树木和森林,熊猫将无处可住。考查动词辨析题。have nowhere to live无处存身,固定短语;to live做nowhere的后置定语。根据句意和语境,可知选C。
6.B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:直到老师告诉我们,我们才知道那只狐狸的一些情况。A. after在……之后;B. until 直到 C. if 如果;D. because 因为。not…until直到……才,故答案为B。
考点:考查连词的用法
7.D
【解析】
句意:——谢谢你帮我学英语。我现在好多了。——不客气。考查介词辨析题。help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事;be good at擅长/熟谙;都是固定短语。根据句意和语境,可知选D。
8.D
【解析】
句意:最后,他准时到达了火车站。考查动词辨析题。A. got得到;B. got to到达,后接地点名词;C. reached到达,及物动词;D. arrived到达,和at一起接地点名词,即arrive at。根据句意和语境,可知选D。
9.C
【解析】
句意:杰克一直认为自己是个勇敢的男孩。但事实上,他害怕小动物。
考查代词辨析。him他,宾格;he他,主格;himself他自己,反身代词;him is宾格+系动词。him宾格代词,不可接系动词,排除D。此处是“Jack”认为“他自己”的情况,应用反身代词,故选C。
10.D
【解析】
句意:你能告诉我英式英语和美式英语有什么不同吗?考查形容词辨析题。English英语,名词需用形容词修饰,Britain和America是名词,可排除前三个选项。British English 英国英语,American English美国英语,都是固定词组;根据句意和语境,可知选D。
11.C
【解析】
句意:现在广州的天气比哈尔滨的天气热。
考查代词。A. it代词,用来指代同名同物;B. one 代词,指代同名异物,one为泛指,相当于a/an+名词;C. that代词,指代同名异物,that为特指,相当于the+名词;D. this一般不用做指代前面的名词。本句中“广州的天气”和“哈尔滨的天气”是同名异物,that相当于the weather,故选C。
12.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——请你不要吸烟了好吗?看看这个标志。——抱歉,我不吸了。
考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句有两种回答,第一种是肯定的回答:yes,I will. 另一种是否定的no,I won’t.本题中问句是以否定的形式问的,而回答只是回答事情本身,如果还吸就是yes,不吸了就是no ,I won’t.故选D。
13.C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在这条繁忙的大街每个边都有很多高楼。大街两边可用both sides或each side。故选C。
14.D
【解析】
句意:——看鸟没有趣味吗?-是的,它有。我认为没有什么比这更有趣的了。考查一般疑问句及回答。根据Nothing else is more interesting, I think.,可知是肯定回答,可排除A;而BC两项前后矛盾,也要排除。结合句意和语境,可知选D。
15.C
【解析】
句意:众所周知, 苏州是世界上最美丽的城市之一。
考查固定短语。“one of the +形容词的最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”。且根据常识可知,苏州是城市而不是国家,故选C。
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者重游北京的经历并由衷感叹北京的变化如此地大。
16.
句意:这些年来,这个城市的变化很大。
changed改变,过去式;has changed已经改变,用于现在完成时;changes改变,用于一般现在时;change改变,动词原形。over the years表示“几年以来”常与现在完成时连用。故选B。
17.
句意:昨天我回到了启明中学。
went去;came来;returned to回到;arrived到达。根据下一句“I had worked there since I finished my college courses.”可知我大学毕业之后就在那里工作了,所以昨天我回到了曾经工作的那个学校。故选C。
18.
句意:我一直住在北京,直到结婚,然后我和妻子搬到了另一个拥有悠久历史的著名城市——西安。
marry结婚,动词原形;have married已经结婚,用于现在完成时;got married结婚,用于一般过去时;am married结婚了,用于一般现在时。根据句中的动词lived和moved可知该句用一般过去时。故选C。
19.
句意:我一直住在北京,直到结婚,然后我和妻子搬到了另一个拥有悠久历史的著名城市——西安。
other其他的;another另一,又一;the other两者中的另一个;others其他的人或物。根据空格后的“city which is famous for its long history—Xi’an”可知这是搬到另一个城市。故选B。
20.
句意:你可能无法相信我找不到去学校的路。
way路线;road马路;street街道;key钥匙、关键。the way to+地点名词表示“到……的路线”,根据下一句“A taxi driver took me there”可知后来是出租车司机把我带到学校去,说明我找不到路线。故选A。
21.
句意:最后一位出租车司机把我带到那儿去。
at the last直到最后;at first首先;in fact事实上;in the end最后。结合语境,此处应是指最后是出租车司机把我带到那个学校。故选D。
22.
句意:他说:“北京的变化太快了,有时甚至是北京人都找不到路。”
although尽管;but但是;even甚至;however然而。结合语境,此句表示北京的变化很快,有时甚至北京本地人都会找不到路。故选C。
23.
句意:现在,在北京的任何地方都能听到有人在说英语。
where在哪里;somewhere某个地方;nowhere任何地方都不;anywhere任何地方。根据下一句“Many people are having English classes”可知很多人正在学习英语,说明说英语的人很多,因此可用anywhere表示在北京的任何地方。故选D。
24.
句意:很多人下班后上夜校学习英语。
morning早上;night夜晚;day白天;afternoon下午。根据“after working”可知下班后的时间应是夜晚了。故选B。
25.
句意:其中有些人能把英语说得很好。
well好,副词;good好的,形容词;bad不好的,形容词;worse更差的,更差地。speak English well表示“英语讲得好”,结合上一句“Many people are having English classes”可知很多人下班后还上英语补习班,由此可知应是有些人能把英语讲得很好。故选A。
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.D
30.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了河边公园之旅。
26.
推理理解题。根据“Our tour bus goes from the shopping center to the park every two hours.The first bus starts at 8:30 in the morning.”可知,旅游车每两个小时从购物中心开往公园,第一班车早上8:30开始,可见第二班车应是在10:30离开。故选C。
27.
细节理解题。根据“Listen to country music, go boating, swimming and fishing, and take part in the raffle (抽奖活动) for children.”可知,你可以做的事情是:听乡村音乐,去划船,游泳,钓鱼,和参加抽奖活动,没有放风筝。故选A。
28.
细节理解题。根据“We will provide you with the lunch and some drinks.”可知,我们将为您提供午餐和饮料,可见游客不需要携带午餐。故选B。
29.
细节理解题。根据“A professional (专业的) guide may give you some guidance during the trip,”可知,在旅行期间将会有一位专业的导游陪同。故选D。
30.
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了河边公园之旅,它是有关旅行方面的文章,应会出现在旅游杂志上。故选C。
31.D
32.D
33.B
34.C
35.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,讲述了美国人喜欢开着像“家”一样的旅行房车去旅游。
31.
细节理解题。根据原文“RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms”可知,房车有厨房、浴室和卧室,没有花园。故选D。
32.
推理判断题。根据原文“But RV travel can be a great time with the family too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own “home””可知,在房车里旅行,就好像在自己家里走遍了全国,这就是为什么美国人喜欢坐着房车去旅行。故选D。
33.
细节理解题。根据原文“You don’t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas”可知,用房车去旅行,途中只需要付油钱。故选B。
34.
细节理解题。根据原文“All across the country you can find RV parks—place to park your RV and spend the night”可知,找到停放旅行房车的地方并过夜并不难。故选C。
35.
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇说明文,讲述了美国人喜欢开着像“家”一样的旅行房车去旅游。故A项“开着房车去旅行”最适合作为文章标题。故选A。
36.invited
37.excited
38.main
39.interest
40.president
【解析】
36.yesterday昨天,用于一般过去时;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填invited。
37.became变得,相当于系词,后接形容词;very非常,副词修饰形容词。根据句意和汉语提示,可知填excited。
38.idea想法,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填main。
39.of……的,表特性,后接名词;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填interest。
40.定冠词the后接名词;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填president。
点睛:本题是单词拼写题。汉语意思括号里已经给出,可以先根据汉语短语确定单词,再根据前后面单词的词性或者结合句意结构确定用什么形式。
41.culture
【解析】
句意:我想知道更多的法国文化。根据culture文化,不可数名词,无复数形式,故填 culture。
42.tastes
【解析】
句意:中国食物有不同的口味。根据tastes 味道,根据different可知用复数;故填tastes。
43.Luckily
【解析】
句意:汤姆从树上摔下来,幸运的是,他没伤到自己。根据副词修饰整个句子;故填Luckily。
44.shining
【解析】
句意:你能移动一下那个灯吗?它照到我的眼睛了。根据is可知用现在进行时态;故填shining。
45.square
【解析】
句意:在春天孩子们喜欢去广场放风筝。根据汉语提示可知是square。故填square。
46.climber
【解析】
句意:我认为他是我们学校最好的登山运动员。best“最好的”,形容词,后接名词;结合主语he可知使用名词单数形式;climb“爬,攀登”,climber“攀登者”。故填climber。
47.themselves
【解析】
句意:露西和莉莉自己解决这个问题是可能的。by oneself“独自,亲自”;结合主语为“Lucy and Lily”,故反身代词要用themselves。故填themselves。
48.healthier
【解析】
句意:如果你多做运动,你会感觉更健康。feel感官动词,后面跟形容词做表语;health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。结合“more exercise”可知,用形容词比较级,healthy的比较级为healthier;故填healthier。
49.helpless
【解析】
句意:妈妈,我们能帮助那个小女孩吗?她看起来很无助。感官系动词look后面跟形容词做表语;help“帮助”,名词和动词;help的形容词为helpful/helpless,helpful“有帮助的”,helpless“无助的”。根据“can we help that little girl?”可知,女孩看上去是无助的。故填helpless。
50.supporters
【解析】
句意:我和我的同学是我们班篮球队的有力支持者。strong“强壮的,有力的”,形容词,后面修饰名词;根据主语“My classmates and I”可知,作表语的名词使用复数;support“支持,支持”,动词,supporter“支持者”,此处用复数supporters。故填supporters。
51.reached
【解析】
题意:她一到北京就给我打了电话。连词as soon as(一….就…)引导时间状语从句,从句是过去式,主句也应用过去式;reach到达,动词,它的过去式reached;结合句意和所给词可知答案是reached。
52.tons
【解析】
题意:金门大桥大约有100000吨。根据数字over 100,000可知后面名词使用复数;ton吨,可数名词,结合句意可知答案是tons。
53.quickest
【解析】
题意:记住这本书所有的新单词最快的方式是什么?形容词修饰名词,可知使用形容词,形容词最高级前加定冠词the;quickly:快地,迅速地,副词,它的形容词quick,最高级quickest;结合句意可知答案是quickest。
54.useful
【解析】
题意:这本书对你很有用。不要扔掉它。Be动词后面跟形容词作表语,根据is可知填形容词,use用,名词和动词,它的形容词useful,be useful to:对….有用;结合句意和所给词可知答案是useful。
55.made
【解析】
题意:约翰交的朋友比我少。than:比,引出比较的第二部分内容,根据than后面I did是过去式,可知此句时态是过去式,make的过去式made,故答案是made。
56.take place
57.Without your support
58.get off
59.sounds like
60.forgot to post
【解析】
56.这次比赛什么时候举行?take place发生,举行,举办;将来时态will+do;故填take place
57.没有你们的支持,我无法坚持下去。without介词,没有;support名词,支持;故填. Without your support
58.. 我们要从哪里下车?get on上(车,飞机);get off下(车,飞机);故填. get off
59.听起来那条狗想要出去。sound系动词,听起来;sound like听起来像;主语是it单三,谓语动词用单数形式,故填sounds like
60.吉姆忘记为妈妈邮寄信件了。forget to do sth忘记做某事,根据句意可判断是过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,故填forgot to post
61.(i)nteresting
62.(h)ealthy
63.(w)ell
64.(v)isit
65.(s)pend
66.(i)mportant
67.(h)our
68.(T)hird
69.(c)areful
70.(y)ourself
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了我们喜欢旅行,在旅行时应该记住三件事:放松、睡觉和吃得好。
61.
句意:旅行既有趣又令人兴奋,但如果你生病了就不是了。根据“and exciting”可知,此处应该用interesting意为“有趣的”与之并列。故填(i)nteresting。
62.
句意:那么你能做些什么来保持健康呢?根据“There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat….”可知,应该是怎么做才能保持健康,stay healthy意为“保持健康”。故填(h)ealthy。
63.
句意:当你旅行时,有三件事你应该记住:放松,睡觉,吃得好。由前面的叙述可知,要保持健康应该是吃得好,well意为“好”,副词。故填(w)ell。
64.
句意:首先,当你旅行时,有很多地方可以参观:博物馆、商店和公园。根据“museums, shops and parks.”可知,这些都是我们可以参观的地方,visit意为“参观”,to后跟动词原形。故填(v)isit。
65.
句意:在这些地方走来走去,你可能会浪费大部分时间。根据“most of your days walking around these places.”可知,此处应该是花费很多时间,spend意为“花费”,情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填(s)pend。
66.
句意:其次,睡眠也很重要。根据“Then you should plan to sleep”可知,睡眠也很重要,important意为“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。
67.
句意:那么你应该计划在白天睡一个小时。前文将睡眠是重要的,此处应该是先睡一个小时,hour意为“小时”。故填(h)our。
68.
句意:第三,如果你想保持健康,你必须吃得好。根据前文的First;Second可知,此处应该是第三,third意为“第三”,首字母大写。故填(T)hird。
69.
句意:当你在一个新的国家,你可能想尝试新的食物,但你需要注意你的食量。 根据“how much you eat.”可知,应该注意你的食量,be careful about意为“小心”。故填(c)areful。
70.
句意:如果你想享受假期,好好照顾自己。根据“Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.”可知,此处是照顾自己,需用反身代词yourself。故填(y)ourself。
71.例文
Dear Dannie,
I’m glad to tell you my trip to Hangzhou this summer holiday.
I went to Hangzhou with my parents this summer vacation, which gave me a lot of fun. We went by plane. When we got there, we were attracted by the beautiful scenery of Hangzhou. People believe that Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. So it is. I have never seen such a beautiful city before. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. We visited the beautiful West Lake and boated in the lake. What impressed me most was that we climbed the mountain successfully. Hangzhou’s silk is famous all over the world. Mother bought many beautiful silk clothes. We had a great time.
How did you spend your summer holiday? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Alan
【解析】
1.题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件。介绍自己和父母的杭州之旅。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般过去时为主,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。根据提示内容,从交通方式,旅游中的所见所闻等方面介绍这次旅行。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。