译林版英语八上 Unit 3检测卷（含答案）

Unit 3检测卷

一、     短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）

1、来吧，赶快                      2、保重                           

3、景点                            4、独自                           

5、白宫                            6、环绕世界                       

7、离…远                          8、和…一样                       

9、计划一天的出游                  10、在某人的支持下                

二、     单项选择（每题1分，共15分）

(  ) 1.My sister wants a new dress. She ______ it to the party.

     A. wear                            B. has worn         

C. wore                            D. is going to wear

(  ) 2. ---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?

---Go ______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.

     A. pass           B. past            C. to pass           D. passed

(  ) 3. It usually ______ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.

     A. pays           B. takes           C. spends           D. costs

(  ) 4.The old man was so ______ the good news that he couldn’t  say a word.

     A. interested in                       B. excited about

     C. afraid of                          D. worried about

(  ) 5. ---What happened outside just now? --- A car hit a man.  ______, the man wasn’t badly hurt.

      A. Luckily        B. Hardly         C. Unluckily        D. Especially

(  ) 6. ---Do you know the song Gangnam Style? --- Of course. It  ______ interesting.

      A. tastes          B. smells         C. sounds           D. feels

(  ) 7.Paul’s parents worried that he ______ too much time chatting  online.

      A. spent          B. cost           C. paid             D. took

(  ) 8.I like places where the weather is always warm. I hope ______ Hawaii this winter.

      A. visiting        B. to visit         C. visited           D. visit

(  ) 9.--- He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.  --- Great! No one speaks English ______ him.

      A. as beautiful as                    B. as badly as

      C. worse than                       D. better than

(  ) 10.The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in  ______ is very important.

      A. themselves     B. itself            C. ourselves      D. yourselves

(  ) 11. You should keep the window ______ because the room is  too hot.

      A. open          B. opening         C. opened        D. opens

(  ) 12. --- Why are you standing there, Maggie? --- I can’t see the  blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me.

      A. behind         B. in front of       C. in the front of   D. beside

(  ) 13. Jackie asked me ______ anything.

      A. not touch                        B. not touched    

C. not touching                      D. not to touch

(  ) 14.--- We failed in the singing competition. --- ______. Better times  are waiting for you.

      A. No way                          B. Best wishes

      C. Cheer up                         D. Good job

(  ) 15.I like swimming better than climbing, because I think  climbing is ______ swimming.

      A. not as exciting as                   B. the most exciting

      C. as more exciting than                D. not as more exciting as

三、     完形填空（每题1分，共10分）（2015内蒙古呼和浩特）

Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a  1  about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.

      That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d  2  a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he  3  drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.

     He put a great deal of his  4  into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F”  5  a note that read, “See me after class.”

     The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an ‘F’?”

     The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needs a lot of  6  . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no  7 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “  8 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I’ll reconsider your grade.”

     The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. But I think it is a very important  9  for you.”

      Finally, after thinking about it for several days, the boy handed in the same paper, making  10  changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.”

(  ) 1. A. speech    B. notice   C. paper    D. diary

(  ) 2. A. own    B. win    C. paint    D. sell

(  ) 3. A. just    B. even       C. ever    D. almost

(  ) 4. A. dream       B. heart       C. advice   D. trust

(  ) 5. A. by     B. in    C. to            D. with 

(  ) 6. A. time       B. money   C. space    D. work

(  ) 7. A. way    B. wonder   C. problem   D. matter

(  ) 8. A. Though   B. Since    C. Unless   D. If

(  ) 9. A. change    B. gift    C. decision   D. message

(  ) 10. A. no    B. anything   C. any    D. nothing

四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

     Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, son he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. However, his sons were all born to be lazy, which mad him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve to death.

   One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, “Look, my dear sons: in the land we have at the farmyard, there is lots of hidden gold. If you

should work together, you may find it”

  In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digging and digging all through the land. The days had passed, but they didn’t find what were they were looking for. They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father.

   “There is no gold in the land. We are cheated.”

   “Since the land has been dup soft. Why don’t you pant some crops there?” was the reply of the father to the sons.

  Off went the sons. Soon the whole once-useless land was rich crops.

  “This if the real gold, my sons.” Said the now proud father.

(  ) 1. What do we know about the old man?

     A. He was the richest in his village. 

 B. He was unable to feed his family. 

 C. He loved daughters more than sons.

 D. He was quite successful as a farmer.

(  ) 2. Why did the old man ask his sons to dig the land?

     A. He was too old to do it himself.         

 B. He didn’t have money to pay workers.

 C. He decided to teach his sons an Important lesson. 

 D. He didn’t want other people to set foot on his land.

(  ) 3. Why did his sons agree to dig the land?

     A. They wanted to help their father. 

 B. They wanted to grow their own crops.

  C. They didn’t want to be lazy any more. 

 D. They wanted to find the hidden gold.

(  ) 4. After they dug the land , his sons found ________________.

 A. lots of gold   B. nothing    C. seeds of crops    D. the value of work

(  ) 5. What can we learn from the end of the story ?

     A. The old man had achieved his goal.             

 B. The three sons were still as lazy as before.

     C. The sons were quite angry with their father.  

 D. The old man was still worried about his sons.

(  ) 6. You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _________.

A. Spring Restaurant     B. Science Museum  

C. Sunshine Shopping Center   D. Huatai Hotel

(  ) 7. What can’t you do at 3 o’clock on Saturday afternoon?

A. Go to Spring Restaurant.   B. Have coffee in Huatai Hotel.

C. Visit Science Museum.    D. Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center.

(  ) 8. If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to _________.

A. Peace Road  B. East Road  C. West Road  D. Green Road

(  ) 9. Which place is still open after 10:00 pm on Thursday?

1. Spring Restaurant.    B. Science Museum  

C. Sunshine Shopping Center.   D. Huatai Hotel

(  ) 10. The text is probably taken from_________.

A. a novel   B. a guide book C. a dictionary  D. a science report

C

Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?

     A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.

     Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.

     About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.

     More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.

     We know that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.

     Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”

     “If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”

      And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.

      So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.

(  ) 11. What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?

A. questioned   B. answered   C. listened   D. heard

(  ) 12. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.

A. they were often too busy to play with their children

B. they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their children

C. they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their children

D. they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children

(  ) 13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.

B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.

C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy.

D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise.

(  ) 14. From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.

A. people may have heart disease    

B. people can work at home all the time

C. people like shopping online

D. people don’t like climbing the stairs

(  ) 15. What does the passage mainly talk about ?

A. The health service in the UK.  B. A study of British people’s lifestyles.

   C. A study of British people’s laziness. D. The fatness problem in the UK.

五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）

How to beat sadness

We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.

1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.

2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.

3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.

4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.

5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.

These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.

Title: How to beat sadness

1.             2.             3.             4.             5.         

6.             7.             8.             9.             10.        

六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）

1、There are a lot of tall          (build) in the modern town.

2、After          (watch) TV, Jim had a bath and went to bed.

3、What      (do) your mother       (want)       (be) when she was young.

4、Can you name some places of          (interest) in the world?

5、Your e-friend         (come) to visit you, isn’t she ?

6、I went to visit the gardens in Suzhou last month and I enjoyed          (I)

7、It is good to see so many places of           (interesting) in the World Park.

8、          (final), we decided to go out for a picnic.

9、Last weekend, it          (take) me about five hours to go to the park by bus.

10、When we were playing outside, we felt the sun    (shine) on our heads and backs.

11、Our teacher told us not to climb the           (rock).

12、Yesterday, my younger brother fell off the horse, but          (luck), he didn’t hurt himself badly.

13、I want          (be) a dancer after I leave school.

14、Jim decided          (not study) Chinese in Shanghai because it was too expensive for him.

15、I will learn           (ride) a bike next weekend.

七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）

Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good s________, no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I h______ you?” You needn’t buy a________ you don’t want. You may try to find out where the book you want is. But if you w_______, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested i_____ selling any books at all.

There is a story which t_______ us about a good shop. A medical student found a very useful book in a shop, but it is too expensive for him to b______. He couldn’t get it from the library, e_______. So every afternoon he went there to r______ a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his s________, the assistant pointed to the book in a corner, “I put it there so as not to be sold out.” said the assistant . Then he let the student go on with his reading.

1.             2.             3.             4.             5.         

6.             7.             8.             9.             10.        

参考答案

一、     短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）

1. come on      2. take care     3. place of interest

4. by oneself      5. the White House   6. around the world

7. be far away from    8. as…as     9. plan a day out

10. with one’s support

二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）

1-5  DBBBA     6-10 CABDC     11-15 ABDCA

三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）

1-5  CABBD     6-10 BADCA

四、     阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）

1-5 DCDBA    6-10 ADBCD     11-15 ABCAC

五、     任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）

1. tired   2. part   3. ways   4. energy   5. Smile

6. favorite  7. Find   8. mind   9. habit    10. doctor

六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）

1、buildings  2、watching   3、does；want；to be  4、interest

5、is coming  6、myself   7、interest     8、Finally

9、took   10、shining   11、rock     12、luckily

13、to be  14、not to study  15、to ride

七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）

1. store   2. help   3. anything   4. want   5. in

6. tells    7. buy   8. either    9. read   10. surprise