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江苏地区2022-2023学年度上学期期末测试-七年级英语试卷Ⅰ(扬州卷)
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这是一份江苏地区2022-2023学年度上学期期末测试-七年级英语试卷Ⅰ(扬州卷),共23页。试卷主要包含了听力,听短对话选答案,听长对话选答案,听短文选答案,听录音完成表格,单项选择,完形填空,阅读单选等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试-
七年级英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
(全卷共140分,考试时间90分钟)
一、听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)
1.What does the man want to buy?
A. B. C.
2.What does the boy like doing at the weekends?
A. B. C.
3.What is Mike good at?
A. B. C.
4.How does Simon’s father go to work?
A. B. C.
二、听短对话选答案
5.What lesson does Sandy have on Tuesday and Thursday?
A.History. B.Art. C.Geography.
6.Where are they talking now?
A.In a library. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bookshop.
7.What does Jill have for breakfast?
A.An egg and noodles. B.Milk and bread. C.Bread and juice.
8.Who is making rice dumpings?
A.Millie. B.Andy. C.Jim.
9.What does the man think of the shoes?
A.The shoes are nice but too small.
B.The shoes are cheap.
C.The shoes are not small.
10.How does John celebrate his birthday?
A.He has a party at home.
B.He goes to the park with his friends.
C.He goes to watch a film with his friends.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话,回答下列小题。
11.Who is the man in the photo?
A.Dale’s father B.Dale’s uncle C.Dale’s brother
12.How many people are there in Alice’s family?
A.Three B.Four C.Five
四、听短文选答案
听独白,回答以下各小题。
13.Where do they meet in the morning?
A.In the sports centre. B.In the park. C.At the school gate.
14.What’s the ticket price(价格)for each student?
A.8 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.12 yuan.
15.How long is the sports centre open a day?
A.For 11 hours. B.For 12 hours. C.For 13 hours.
16.What time do they go to the Swimming Club?
A.At 2:30 p. m. B.At 3:00 p. m. C.At 3:30 p. m.
17.What do they do at 6:00 p. m. ?
A.They play badminton. B.They play games in the park. C.They go back home.
五、听录音完成表格(含选项)
听短文,从下列小题中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
A party
When
This ___18___ evening
Where
in Mike’s new house at 18 Renmin Road
What
sing, dance and ___19___
How to get there
on foot or ___20___
18.A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
19.A.play games B.play football C.tell interesting stories
20.A.by train B.by bike C.by bus
六、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21.The Mars rover Zhurong landed on Mars ________8:11 ________ the morning of May 15, 2021.
A.in; on B.at; in C.at; on D.in; in
22.You don’t need ________. It’s warm in the afternoon.
A.to wear too much clothes B.to wear too many clothes
C.put on too much clothes D.put on too many clothes
23.David is interested in history. He ________visits the museum first when he travels in China.
A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
24.The supermarket RT-Mart near our school ________ for 12 hours a day. It ________at 9:00 p.m..
A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is close D.is open; closes
25.--- Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it ______?
--- Less than 10,000 yuan. I don’t think it’s a good idea to ____ so much on a phone.
A.cost; cost B.spend; spend C.cost; spend D.spend; cost
26.The tie and the shirt look nice ______ him. They _______ him well.
A.in; fit B.on; fit C.in; match D.on; match
27.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.
A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like
28.________cities are chosen as 2021 national Civilized City (文明城市). ________such cities in Jiangsu is eight, including Yangzhou.
A.A number of; A number of B.A number of; The number of
C.The number of; The number of D.The number of; A number of
29.—Mum, I am so thirsty. I’d like some apple juice.
—Sorry, honey. We don’t have ________ apple juice left. Would you like ________ orange juice?
A.some; any B.any; some C.some; some D.any; any
30.– I want to buy my mum a present for her birthday, but I don't have money with me.
-Oh, I have some pocket money and I can __________ you some.
A.take B.borrow C.lend D.bring
31.一The colour of the trousers is too bright for me, I’m afraid.
一Why not get ___________? We have lots of trousers of different colours.
A.another pair B.another one C.the other pair D.the other one
32.—________ do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?
—________. I enjoyed it a lot.
A.What; Not good B.How; Not good C.How; Great D.What; Great
33.— David, where is Amy now?
— She with her twin sister ________ the fashion show tomorrow.
A.are getting ready to have B.is getting ready for
C.will get ready for D.gets ready to have
34.—________is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing?
—It’s about 20 kilometers________ our school.
A.How often , far from B.How long, away from
C.How soon, far away from D.How far, away from
35.—Mum, our class are going to China Grand Canal Museum this weekend.
—__________
A.Really? B.Good luck. C.Have a good time. D.Best wishes for you.
七、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Beauty, a horse of the Squire.
One ___36___ day, my new master Squire Gordon goes on a long journey with his groom (马夫)John, and I pull the cart(马车). It’s rainy and windy, but we travel happily until we come to an old wooden ___37___.
The man at the tollgate(卡口)asks us to ___38___ because there’s going to be a very terrible storm(暴雨)soon.
___39___ we must go across the bridge because Squire Gordon has business in the town. It takes a long time. We don’t leave until it’s getting dark. The wind is blowing, making a terrible sound.
Suddenly we hear a crack, and a big tree falls across the road in front of us. I ___40___ still. I am afraid, but I don’t turn round or run away.
“We must go to the wooden bridge quickly.” says John.
When we get there, the river water ___41___ fast and flows over(漫过)the middle of the bridge. But the Squire doesn’t stop. As soon as my ___42___ touches the bridge, I know ___43___. I stop dead.
“Come on, Beauty,” shouts the Squire.
“There may be something wrong, sir,” says John. He gets out and tries to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty,” he says. But I know that the bridge is not ___44___ and I still stop dead.
Just then the man of the tollgate sees ____45____. “Hey there! Stop!” he cries. “____46____?” shouts the Squire.
“The bridge is broken,” he answers. “If you go, you’ll all in the ____47____” “Thank God!” says the Squire. “Thank God!” says John.
“No, you should thank your ____48____. He saves all of you!” says the man.
When we return(to)____49____, the Squire tells Mrs. Gordon what happens(发生)to us. That night I get some good food to eat. I also get a comfortable place to ____50____ because I am very tired.
Then I start my happy autumn here.
(取材于扬州市 “五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《黑骏马》)
36.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
37.A.bridge B.house C.garden D.hotel
38.A.go on B.go back C.go away D.go out
39.A.And B.So C.But D.Then
40.A.stop B.leave C.run D.turn
41.A.comes up B.comes out C.comes down D.comes over
42.A.hands B.feet C.arms D.head
43.A.something is wrong B.everything is OK C.nothing is possible D.everything goes well
44.A.broken B.dangerous C.high D.safe
45.A.me B.them C.us D.her
46.A.Who are you B.What’s that C.How is he D.Where are we
47.A.pool B.river C.lake D.sea
48.A.horse B.master C.groom D.friend
49.A.the hotel B.the tollgate C.home D.the bridge
50.A.run B.jump C.sleep D.play
八、阅读单选(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Films in Dadi Cinema Next Week
The Battle at Lake Changjin《长津湖》
Director: Chen Kaige
Stars(主演): Wu Jing, Jackson Yee, Li Chen
Time: From Monday to Tuesday At 6:00 p.m., 9:00 p.m.
Length: 176 minutes
Ticket price: Adults 80 yuan (half price on Monday ) Children 30 yuan
Breaking Through《我心飞扬》
Director: Wang Fangfang
Stars: Meng Meiqi, Xia Yu, Sarina
Time: From Wednesday to Friday At 6:00 p.m., 8:00 p.m ., 10:00 p.m.
Length: 122 minutes
Ticket price: Adults 80 yuan Children 30 yuan
Boonie Bears Back To Earth《熊出没:重返地球》
Director: Lin Huida
Stars: Zhang Bingjun, Zhang Wei, Tan Xiao
Time: From Tuesday to Friday At 6:00 p.m., 8:40 p.m.
Length: 100 minutes
Ticket price: Adults 60 yuan Children 30 yuan
My People,My Country
《我和我的祖国》
Director: Chen Kaige
Stars: Huang Bo, Zhang Yi, Wu Jing
Time: From Saturday to Sunday At 6:00 p.m., 9:00 p.m.
Length: 158 minutes
Ticket price: Adults 60 yuan (half price on Sunday) Children 30 yuan
51.Who stars in two of the films?A.Tan Xiao. B.Wu Jing. C.Zhang Yi. D.Huang Bo.
52.Mr. Green wants to take his 11-year-old son to watch films on Monday, how much should he pay?
A.80 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.70 yuan. D.110 yuan.
53.Which film will be on for the most days in the cinema next week?
A.The Battle at Lake Changjin. B.Breaking Through.
C.Boonie Bears Back To Earth. D.My People, My Country.
B
We know the 2020 Tokyo Olympic didn’t start until 2021 because of NCP (新冠肺炎).
But do you know which city will be the one after that?
On Sept 13, 2017, IOC gave us the answer.
Paris will host the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles will be the next in 2028. This is the first time that IOC has chosen (选择) two host cities at the same time, reported Xinhua. Both countries are happy to bring home the Games.
Paris hosted two Olympics before. It will host the Games 100 years after its last Games in 1924. For the United States, the event goes back to the country since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.
The two cities already have more than 90 percent of the facilities (设施) for the Games. This will help them to spend less money.
54.When did the Tokyo Olympic start?
A.In 1924. B.In 2017. C.In 2020. D.In 2021.
55.The 2028 Olympic Games will be in ________.
A.Tokyo. B.Los Angeles. C.Atlanta. D.Paris.
56.How many times did Paris host the Olympics before? ________
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
57.The Games won’t cost the two cities much money because ________.
A.they’re happy to bring home the Games
B.they will help each other host the games
C.they already have most of the facilities
D.they hold ninety percent of the Games
C
Have you experienced heavy rain or storms? What was it like? How did you feel?
Once, there were two women who lived in the same village. They grew the same plants in their own gardens. One woman called Lisa was hard-working and took care of her plants every day. The other woman, named Rebecca, just let her plants grow however they wanted.
One evening, there was a big storm with heavy rain. It destroyed (毁坏) many of the plants.
The next morning, when Lisa woke up, she found that all of her plants fell down to the ground because of the rain. However, when she got to Rebecca’s garden, she saw that all of the plants were still standing in the garden. Rebecca’s plants lived in the storm.
How did this happen? Rebecca learned to do things by themselves from the very beginning. They grew deeper roots (根) and made places for themselves in the soil (土壤). They could stand up strong on their own, even during a storm. But Lisa did everything for her plants, they never learned to live through any difficulties.
It is the same for us. You have to let go and do things by yourselves. If you just let others do everything for you, you’ll never learn to do things on your own.
58.From Paragraph 2, we learn that ________.
A.Lisa didn’t like growing plants B.Rebecca was more hard-working than Lisa
C.the two women were hardworking D.the two women treated their plants differently
59.What happened after the big storm?
A.Lisa fell onto the wet ground. B.Lisa’s plants lived in the storm.
C.Rebecca’s plants stood up strong. D.All of their plants were destroyed.
60.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.What made the plants different. B.Why hard work is important.
C.How to live through difficult times. D.What to do before a big storm.
61.The writer wants to tell us ________.
A.we just let others do everything for us B.one should learn how to grow plants
C.one should learn to do things by oneself D.lazy people shouldn’t grow plants
D
How old were you when you got a mobile phone? How much do you love your mobile phone? Could you live without it? Find out what British parents and teachers say about it.
Everybody knows that teenagers (青少年) love their phones. Here are some mobile phone facts.
(1) 75% of 12-15-year-old teenagers in the UK have a phone.
(2) People in the UK send about 50 messages a week .
(3) British 12-15-year-olds send about 200 messages a week.
(4) British girls aged between 12 and 15 send more than boys of the same age group.
(5) .
Parents: Parents want their kids to be safe. Are teenagers safer with a mobile phone or without? Many parents want their children to have a phone so that they can know where they are at any time. On the other hand, parents worry that their children may meet the wrong kind of ‘friends’ on the Internet. Some parents have rules about their children’s mobile phone. .
William, a parent of two teenagers said, “The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can keep in touch with them. The bad thing is that some young people use them to send offensive messages to each other.”
“ . If my daughters do badly in study, I confiscate their phones.” said Kiera, mother of 15-year-old twins.
School: Mobile phones are allowed (允许) at school in the UK but students can’t use them in class. Teachers can take away phones if they break the rules. . Some teachers in British schools say that students don’t always follow the rules and sometimes they make phone calls, and even watch videos in class.
62.Which of the following is TRUE about the teenagers in the UK?
A.Teenagers don’t like using mobile phones.
B.Girls send fewer messages than boys from 12-15.
C.Adults send more messages than teenagers from 12-15.
D.Over half the 12-15-year-old children in England have a phone.
63.The underlined sentence “I confiscate their phones” means ________.
A.I give them phones B.I sell their phones
C.I buy them phones D.I take away their phones
64.“School students can use their phones when having a rest” can be put in ________.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
65.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Parents don’t allow their children to use mobile phones.
B.Facts about using mobile phones by students in the UK.
C.Teachers aren’t happy because students break the rules.
D.Children may meet wrong ‘friends’ with mobile phones.
九、阅读回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题(每题答案不超过10个词)。
On a farm live a father and son. The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, the son comes up to his father and says, “Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?”
The father doesn’t answer the question. He gives his son a basket that is used to carry coal(运煤). He says, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer(答案).”
The son feels surprised, but he does as his father says. He tries many times but every time the water leaks(漏)from the basket.
An hour later, the son comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. The father says with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different?” The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean. The father says, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed when we read.”
66.Where does the father always read?
_____________________________________________
67.What question does the son ask his father?
_____________________________________________
68.What does the father ask his son to do?
_____________________________________________
69.What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water?
_____________________________________________
70.What can we learn from the story?
_____________________________________________
十、短文首字母填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,缺词填空。
Toad sees a beautiful motor car by the side of the road. There is no one in it, so he jumps in and drives off. A policeman stops him and d____71____ let him drive away. Toad calls him “Fat Face” and drives o____72____ the policeman’s foot. This makes him angry and shouts for help. The next day, Toad stands in court before a judge(法官).
The policeman says, “he steals(偷)a car. And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot. And even more serious, he calls m____73____ ‘Fat Face’ ”.
“I don’t mean to steal the car,” Toad says, “I o____74____ want to borrow it. My friends are looking after me. I go out for a walk and see the b____75____ car. No one is looking after it. So I want to look after it.”
“You drive over a policeman’s foot.” the judge says.
“The policeman puts his feet u____76____ the wheel of the car.” Toad says.
“You call him ‘Fat Face’.” The judge says.
Toad has no a____77____ to this.
The judge says, “It’s lunchtime and I am h____78____, so I don’t want to listen anything more. It’s clear that you are guilty, Toad. You will go to prison(监狱)for twenty years. Have you anything to s____79____?”
Toad is very unhappy. Twenty years in prison is a very long time.
He stands up as tall as he can and says,” No, Fat Face.”
He t______80______ to everyone in the court. “You are all Fat Faces. I am Toad. The Great and Famous Toad. You cannot send me to prison!”
“Oh, yes, I can,” the judge says. “And you will be in prison for forty years for calling me ‘Fat Face’.”
— Taken from The Wind in the Willows
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
81.Mr. Brown is our English teacher, but we teach ________ Chinese. (he)
82.________ a week, I go shopping with my mother in that shopping mall. (two)
83.Look at the _________. They are comfortable to wear. (scarf)
84.Let’s help the old man ________ the heavy bags. (carry)
85.Mrs. Sun always tells us to play games for ________ than 2 hours every week. (little)
十二、根据汉语提示填空(每小题1分,共5分)
86.Kitty, with her friends, ________ kites every day. (放)
87.I hope his brother’s dream can come ________. (现实)
88.It is 4 o’clock in the afternoon. David is ________ his 10th birthday. (庆祝)
89.Are more and more young people ________ in chatting online?(感兴趣的)
90.Don’t forget to bring your ________ here, children. It’s too cold outside.(围巾)
十三、材料作文(共20分)
91.本周“English Club”的话题是向小组成员介绍你的一位好朋友。请根据表格中的中文提示,以“My Good Friend”为题,用英语写一篇短文介绍他的情况。
个人信息
姓名
Daniel
外貌
不戴眼镜;常穿棉质衣服和运动鞋,因为……
最喜欢的节日
……,因为……
品质
对人友好,经常帮助……
学习情况
各科成绩优秀;
生活方式
1.很少看电视,从不吃甜食;
2.常运动,最喜欢……
他的梦想
……
要求:
1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3. 词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。My Good Friend
I’d like to introduce my good friend Daniel to you.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
【原文】略
2.B
【原文】略
3.B
【原文】略
4.C
【原文】W: How do you go to school, Simon?
M: I often take the school bus. But my father often rides to work.
5.B
【原文】M: Do you have Art every day, Sandy? W: No. We have English every day. We have Art only on Tuesday and Thursday.
6.B
【原文】M: What would you like to order? W: I’d like some beef. It tastes good.
7.A
【原文】略
8.C
【原文】略
9.A
【原文】略
10.C
【原文】略
11.B 12.A
【原文】略
13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C
【原文】Today is Sunday. Tom and I meet at 7:30 a.m. at the school gate. We take a bus to the sports centre. The price for each student is 10 yuan. The sports centre is open from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. We play badminton for about two hours in the sports centre. And then we go to the park next to it. First we play games. Then we sit and talk under a big tree. We have lunch at KFC. At half past three, we go to the Swimming Club. We come back at about six in the afternoon because it’s time for supper.
18.B 19.A 20.C
【原文】略
21.C
【详解】句意:火星探测器祝融在2021年5月15号早上8点11分登陆火星。
考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面,at在(某时刻),on在……上面。具体时间前用at,具体某一天的上午用on。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:你不需要穿太多衣服。下午很暖和。
考查动词不定式和形容词短语。need需要,作实义动词时后加不定式,否定句前面加助动词don’t,即don’t need to do sth,排除C和D选项。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词,clothes为复数形式,用too many修饰。故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:David对历史感兴趣。他来中国旅行时总是先参观博物馆。
考查频率副词辨析。always总是;never从不;sometimes有时;seldom几乎不。根据“David is interested in history.”可知此处应用“always”,表示总是先参观博物馆。故选A。
24.D
【详解】句意:我们学校附近的大润发超市每天开放12小时。它晚上9点关门。
考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。open“开”,强调动作;be open“开着的”,强调状态,与时间段连用。close“关闭”,强调动作;be closed“关闭的”,强调状态,与时间段连用。第一空后“for 12 hours”是时间段,所以用be open;第二空与时间点连用,强调动作,所以用closes,故选D。
25.C
【详解】本题考查:动词辨析。选项分析:spend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等,其后用on(for)+名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式,不接不定式。cost的主语是物或某种活动, 还可以表示“值”, 常见用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填 cost; spend 最合适,完整句意为:-- Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it cost? --- Less than 10,000 yuan. I don t think it s a good idea to spend so much on a phone.看,iPhone X太酷了!要多少钱?——不到1万元。我不认为在电话上花这么多钱是个好主意。正确答案为:C
【点睛】spend和cost的区别:spend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等,其后用on(for)+名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式,不接不定式。cost可用于表示花时间和金钱,其主语一般是“物”或“事”,表示“费用”、“耗费”。如:The book cost him one dollar.这本书用了他一美元。
26.B
【详解】句意:领带和衬衫穿在他身上很漂亮。它们大小很适合他。
考查介词和动词。服装+look+adj+on sb.服装穿在某人身上很…,因此空一用on; fit是大小合适,suit是颜色合适,match是都合适。根据句意领带和衬衫穿在他身上很漂亮。它们大小很适合他。
27.D
【详解】句意:莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。他们有大眼睛和黄头发。
be like表示像……,both副词,两者都,放在be动词,助动词,情态动词之后,实意动词之前。like动词,喜欢,根据题意,排除AC;both放在动词are之后,排除B。根据题意,故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:很多城市被评选为2021年国家文明城市。在江苏省这样的城市的数量是八个,包括扬州。
考查“a number of”和“the number of”的区别。“A number of”意为“很多”,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数;“The number of”意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。根据“are”可知第一空用“A number of”,表示很多城市;根据“is”可知第二空用“The number of”,表示文明城市的数量。故选B。
29.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我好渴。我想喝苹果汁。——对不起,宝贝。我们没有苹果汁了。你想喝点橙汁吗?
考查代词辨析。some一些,用在肯定句或表示请求、建议希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any任何,用在否定句或疑问句中。根据“don't ”可知,第一空所在句是否定句,所以用any;第二空是表示建议的句型,希望得到对方的肯定回答,所以用some。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:——我想要给我妈妈买一件生日礼物,但是我随身没有带钱。——哦,我有一些零花钱,我能借给你一些。
本题考查动词。take拿走,borrow借来,lend借出,bring带来。根据but I don't have money with me.可知,对方没有钱,因此要借给他一些,故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:——恐怕裤子的颜色对我来说太鲜艳了。——为什么不再买一条呢?我们有很多不同颜色的裤子。
本题考查代词。another pair另一条,再来一条;another one另一个,the other pair表示两者中的另一条,the other one表示两者中的另一个。根据We have lots of trousers of different colours.可知,我们有很多裤子,因此不是只有两条,因此排除CD两项。根据修饰裤子用pair。故选A。
32.D
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样?——太好了。我非常喜欢。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;how怎样; Not good不太好; Great很好。根据“ think of”可知空格1是“What do you think of... ”句式,意为“你觉得……怎么样”;根据“ I enjoyed it a lot”可知空格2指“赞扬这部电影”。故选D。
33.B
【详解】句意:——大卫,艾米现在在哪?——她和她的双胞胎妹妹正在为明天的时装表演做准备。
考查动词时态。get ready for“为……做准备”,根据“where is Amy now”可知,是强调现在正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时(be doing),with连接两个代词或名词作主语时,遵循“就远原则”,谓语动词用she决定,所以be动词用is。故选B。
34.D
【详解】句意:——从阳光镇到北京市中心有多远?—— 离我们学校大约20公里。
考查疑问词及搭配。How often多久一次;How long多长;How soon多久、多快;How far多远。根据答语about 20 kilometers可知上句的疑问词应该用how far,当前面有数词表示距离时,离某地有多远,不能用far from或far away from;可以用away from;故答案选D。
35.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,这个周末我们班要去中国大运河博物馆。——玩得愉快。
考查情景交际。Really真的吗;Good luck祝你好运;Have a good time玩得愉快;Best wishes for you祝福你。根据“Mum, our class are going to China Grand Canal Museum this weekend.”可知此处指“祝福对方玩得开心”。故选C。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文节选自小说《黑骏马》,讲述了它拯救主人的故事。
36.句意:秋天的一天,我的新主人Squire Gordon和他的新郎John一起远行,我拉着车。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“Then I start my happy autumn here”可知故事发生在秋天。故选C。
37.句意:但我们愉快地旅行,直到来到一座古老的木桥。
bridge桥;house房子;garden花园;hotel旅馆。根据“we must go across the bridge”可知是到了桥边。故选A。
38.句意:收费站的人要求我们回去,因为很快就会有一场非常可怕的风暴。
go on继续;go back回去;go away走开;go out出去。根据“because there’s going to be a very terrible storm”可知因为会有暴风雨,所以他让我们回去。故选B。
39.句意:但我们必须过桥,因为Squire Gordon在镇上有生意。
and和;so所以;but但是;then那时。根据“we must go across the bridge”可知此句和前文是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
40.句意:我停了下来。
stop停止;leave离开;run跑;turn转动。根据“but I don’t turn round or run away”可知没有转身,没有跑开,只是停了下来。故选A。
41.句意:当我们到达那里时,河水很快涌上来,流过桥的中间。
come up升起;come out出版;come down下降;come over过来。根据“flows over(漫过)the middle of the bridge”可知水一直在上涨,漫过了桥的中间。故选A。
42.句意:我的脚一碰到桥,我就知道出了问题。
hands手;feet脚;arms胳膊;head头。根据“touches the bridge”可知是脚碰到桥。故选B。
43.句意:我的脚一碰到桥,我就知道出了问题。
something is wrong某事不对劲;everything is OK一切都好;nothing is possible什么都不可能;everything goes well一切顺利。根据“There may be something wrong”可知马意识到了有什么不对劲。故选A。
44.句意:但我知道这座桥不安全。
broken破的;dangerous危险的;high高的;safe安全的。根据“I still stop dead”可知马觉得桥不安全,所以停在那里不动。故选D。
45.句意:就在这时,收费站的人看到了我们。
me我;them他们;us我们;her她。根据“Just then the man of the tollgate sees”可知那个人看到了我们。故选C。
46.句意:那是什么?
who are you你是谁;what’s that那是什么;how is he他怎么样;where are we我们在哪里。根据“The bridge is broken”可知此处是主人在问那是什么。故选B。
47.句意:如果你去的话,你们都会掉河里。
pool泳池;river河;lake湖;sea海。根据“the river water”以及“The bridge is broken”可知桥坏了,所以如果过桥的话会掉进河里。故选B。
48.句意:你应该感谢你的马。
horse马;master主人;groom马夫;friend朋友。由上文可知,马没有过桥,才拯救了它的主人,所以应该感谢马。故选A。
49.句意:当我们回家时,乡绅告诉Gordon夫人我们发生了什么。
the hotel旅馆;the tollgate收费站;home家;the bridge桥。根据“When we return”可知是回到家。故选C。
50.句意:我也有一个舒适的地方睡觉,因为我很累。
run跑;jump跳;sleep睡觉;play玩。根据“get a comfortable place to...because I am very tired”可知是有一个舒服的地方睡觉。故选C。
51.B 52.C 53.C
【导语】本文介绍了大地电影院下周电影的情况。
51.细节理解题。根据“Stars(主演): Wu Jing, Jackson Yee, Li Chen”以及“Stars: Huang Bo, Zhang Yi, Wu Jing”可知吴京主演了其中两部电影。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“Time: From Monday to Tuesday At 6:00 p.m., 9:00 p.m.”以及“Ticket price: Adults 80 yuan (half price on Monday ) Children 30 yuan”可知周一看电影,成人半价只需要40元,儿童30元,所以一共是70元,故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据《熊出没:重返地球》对应的“Time: From Tuesday to Friday At 6:00 p.m., 8:40 p.m.”以及其他几部电影这个部分可知,《熊出没:重返地球》电影院上映的时间最长,从周二到周五,一共四天,故选C。
54.D 55.B 56.B 57.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年奥运会将在巴黎举办和2028年奥运会将在洛杉矶举办的有关情况。
54.细节理解题。根据“We know the 2020 Tokyo Olympic didn’t start until 2021 because of NCP.”可知,东京奥运会是2021年开始的。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据“Paris will host the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles will be the next in 2028.”可知,2028年奥运会将会在洛杉矶举行。故选B。
56.细节理解题。根据“Paris hosted two Olympics before.”可知,巴黎以前举办过两次奥运会。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“The two cities already have more than 90 percent of the facilities(设施) for the Games. This will help them to spend less money.”可知,奥运会不会花费这两个城市很多钱,因为他们已经拥有大部分设施。故选C。
58.D 59.C 60.A 61.C
【导语】本文主要通过讲述两个女人对待植物的不同态度及经过暴风雨后植物的不同表现,告诉我们要学会独立做一些事情。如果你只是让别人为你做每件事,你永远无法学会自己做事情。
58.推理判断题。根据“One woman called Lisa was hard-working and took care of her plants every day. The other woman, named Rebecca, just let her plants grow however they wanted.”可知两个女人对待植物的态度不同。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“However, when she got to Rebecca’s garden, she saw that all of the plants were still standing in the garden. Rebecca’s plants lived in the storm.”可知Rebecca的植物在暴风雨后长得很好。故选C。
60.主旨大意题。根据第五段第一句“How did this happen?”及第五段的内容可知,本段主要讲了是什么让植物最后的结果不一样。故选A。
61.推理判断题。根据“You have to let go and do things by yourselves. If you just let others do everything for you, you’ll never learn to do things on your own.”可知作者想要告诉我们要学会独立做一些事情。故选C。
62.D 63.D 64.D 65.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学生使用手机的实际情况。
62.细节理解题。根据“75% of 12-15-year-old teenagers in the UK have a phone.”可知在英国,75%的12—15岁的青少年有手机,因此选项D的表达是正确的。故选D。
63.词句猜测题。根据“If my daughters do badly in study”可推测,在学习上表现不好的时候,应是拿走她们的手机。故选D。
64.推理判断题。“School students can use their phones when having a rest”表达的是学生在学校使用手机的情况,根据“School: Mobile phones are allowed (允许) at school…”可知最后一段介绍的是学生在学校使用手机的情况,因此应填入最后一段的④处。故选D。
65.主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知本文主要介绍了英国青少年使用手机的情况。故选B。
66.Outside the house. 67.What is the good of reading? 68.Get some water from the river with the basket. 69.It becomes clean. 70.Reading can always change us.
【分析】文章讲述一个父亲让儿子用篮子装水,告诉了儿子读书的作用。
66.根据“The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house.”可知,父亲总是在房子外面读书。故填Outside the house.
67.根据“Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?”可知,儿子问父亲:读书有什么好处?故填What is the good of reading?
68.根据“Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer(答案).”可知,父亲让儿子用篮子从河里打些水来。故填Get some water from the river with the basket.
69.根据“The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean.”可知,打过水的篮子变干净的。故填It becomes clean.
70.通读全文以及根据“Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed when we read.”可知,我们自己在阅读中发生了改变。故填Reading can always change us.
71.(d)oesn’t 72.(o)ver 73.(m)e 74.(o)nly 75.(b)eautiful 76.(u)nder 77.(a)nswer 78.(h)ungry 79.(s)ay 80.(t)urns
【分析】本文摘自《柳林风声》。主要讲述了狂妄自大、喜欢吹牛的蛤蟆的故事。
71.句意:警察拦住了他,不让他开走。根据前句“A policeman stops him”和首字母提示可知,空处应是doesn’t构成否定句。故填(d)oesn’t。
72.句意:蛤蟆叫他“胖脸”,开车蹍过警察的脚。根据下文“And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是over,drive over“开车……蹍过”。故填(o)ver。
73.句意:更严重的是,他叫我“胖脸”。根据上文“Toad calls him “Fat Face” and drives o…the policeman’s foot.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是me“我”,宾格代词。故填(m)e。
74.句意:我只想借用一下它。根据前句“I don’t mean to steal the car,”和首字母提示可知,空处应是only“仅仅、只”,副词。故填(o)nly。
75.句意:我出去散步,看到了那辆漂亮的汽车。根据上文“Toad sees a beautiful motor car by the side of the road.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是beautiful“美丽的”。故填(b)eautiful。
76.句意:“警察把脚放在车轮下面。”蛤蟆说。根据上文“And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot.”语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是under“在……下面”,介词。故填(u)nder。
77.句意:蛤蟆对此没有回答。根据空后to和首字母提示可知,空处应是answer“回答”,名词。故填(a)nswer。
78.句意:法官说:“现在是午餐时间,我饿了,所以我不想听更多的东西。”根据空前句“It’s lunchtime”和首字母提示可知,空处应是hungry“饿的”,形容词。故(h)ungry。
79.句意:你有什么要说的吗?根据前文“It’s clear that you are guilty, Toad. You will go to prison(监狱)for twenty years.”语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是say“说”,和to一起构成动词不定式作定语。故填(s)ay。
80.句意:他转向法庭上的每一个人。根据下文“You are all Fat Faces. I am Toad. The Great and Famous Toad. You cannot send me to prison!”的语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是turn“转向”,动词;句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式turns。故填(t)urns。
81.him
【详解】句意:布朗先生是我们的英语老师,但我们教他汉语。根据teach sb.sth.“教某人某事”可知,应该用人称代词的宾格,由提示词“he”可知,应该用him。故填him。
82.Twice
【详解】句意:每周两次,我和妈妈在那家购物商场购物。根据“a week”可知此处表示频率,“每周两次”应是twice a week,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Twice。
83.scarves
【详解】句意:看看这些围巾。它们戴起来很舒服。scarf“围巾”,可数名词,根据“They are...”可知名词用复数,故填scarves。
84.carry
【详解】句意:让我们帮这位老人搬那些沉重的袋子。carry“搬”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填carry。
85.less
【详解】句意:孙老师总是告诉我们每周玩游戏不要超过2小时。little“少的”,是形容词,根据“than”可知,此处用little的比较级less,故填less。
86.flies
【详解】句意:基蒂,和她的朋友,每天放风筝。fly放;分析句子可知,with her friends作主语Kitty的伴随状语,主语是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式。故填flies。
87.true
【详解】句意:我希望他哥哥的梦想能实现。短语come true“实现”,此处是希望梦想实现,故填true。
88.celebrating
【详解】句意:现在是下午4点。大卫正在庆祝他的十岁生日。庆祝celebrate,is后接现在分词形式celebrating构成现在进行时。故填celebrating。
89.interested
【详解】句意:越来越多的年轻人对网上聊天感兴趣吗?根据所给汉语提示可知,本题考查固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
90.scarves##scarfs
【详解】句意:孩子们,不要忘记带上你们的围巾过来,外面太冷了。根据“children”可知说话对象是复数,所以孩子们的围巾也要用复数,scarf的复数有scarves和scarfs,故填scarves/scarfs。
91.例文
I’d like to introduce my good friend Daniel to you. He doesn’t wear glasses. He often wears cotton clothes and sports shoes because he thinks they are comfortable and light. His favourite festival is the Spring Festival because it is an important holiday in China.
He is good at all his lessons. He is also kind to everyone. He often helps his classmates with their homework.
He has a healthy lifestyle. He seldom watches TV and never eats sweet food. He often exercises to keep fit. He likes playing basketball best, so he often spends half an hour playing basketball after class. He hopes to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据表格中的中文提示,以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友的情况。
2.写作指导:本文主要采用第三人称,一般现在时来行文。从外貌、最喜欢的节日、品质、学习情况、生活方式等方面来介绍他,写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
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