江苏地区2022-2023学年上学期期末测试卷-七年级英语试卷Ⅰ（南京卷）

这是一份江苏地区2022-2023学年上学期期末测试卷-七年级英语试卷Ⅰ（南京卷），共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，语法填空，短文首字母填空，短文选词填空，根据汉语提示填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年第一学期期末备考卷
七年级英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（全卷共110分，考试时间90分钟）
听力部分（略）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（2022·江苏南京）It’s ________ old custom to eat sweet dumplings for ________ breakfast at the Lantern Festival.
A．a; / B．/; a C．an, the D．an; /
2．（2022·江苏南京）The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held ________ February 4, 2022.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
3．（2022·江苏南京）—Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made ________?
— Cotton, and it is made ________ Xinjiang, China.
A．from; in B．of; in C．from; from D．of; from
4．（2022·江苏南京）—As a dancer, ________ milk do you have every day, Lucy?
—I have two cartons of milk every day.
A．how long B．how often C．how much D．how many
5．（2022·江苏南京）—Daniel, would you like some more food? Help yourself, please.
—Haha, I’m ________. Thank you, I want to be as slim as a model.
A．enough full B．full enough C．enough hungry D．hungry enough
6．（2022·江苏南京）— I want to buy a present for my mother. Do you have ________ ideas?
— What about ________ flowers?
A．some; any B．any; any C．any; some D．some; some
7．（2022·江苏南京）— Kate, did you watch the science lesson from the Tiangong space station?
— Yes, of course! It makes us ________ very excited.
A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．feels
8．（2022·江苏南京）—There ________ more than three ways to express the meanings in English.
—Wow, learning English is really fun.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
9．（2022·江苏南京）The dress ________ your trainers very well, but I don’t think it ________ the picnic.
A．fits, is fit for B．fit, matches C．matches, is fit for D．matches, fits
10．（2022·江苏南京）—The Nanjing-Jurong Inter-city Railway was put into use at the end of 2021.
—What a quick “one-hour living circle”! It only ________ people an hour from Jurong to Xinjiekou, the centre of Nanjing.
A．pays B．spends C．takes D．costs
11．（2022·江苏南京）People in the city usually ________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve.
A．show off B．let off C．turn off D．put off
12．（2022·江苏南京）—Where do you usually do your shopping , online shops or physical shops?
— It depends. I think ________ of them are good ways for me to buy what I want.
A．all B．every C．both D．each
13．（2022·江苏南京）—How helpless I am! I forget to take my smart phone and even have no ________ to take the bus today.
—I think you need ________ your habit, keep everything in order.
A．change; changes B．changes; to change
C．change; to change D．changes; change
14．（2022·江苏南京）Which of the following underlined parts is different from the other three in pronunciation?
A．matches B．diaries C．glasses D．pieces
15．（2022·江苏南京）— I am going to visit Nanjing Folklore Museum tomorrow. Would you like to join us?         
—________. It is said that the traditional shows about old Nanjing are amazing.
A．All the best B．Good luck
C．Yes, I like it D．Yes, I’d love to
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2021·江苏·南京市）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Black family come to a new big city. Mrs. Black's son, Bob, is not __16__. He doesn’t have any friends to play with. “Don’t worry!” says his mother, “You will soon make friends here.”
One __17__, there is a knock at the door. Bob’s __18__, Mrs. Black, opens it. There stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs. White. She comes to __19__ some eggs. She wants to __20__ cakes. Mrs. Black gives her two. In the afternoon, there is another knock at the door. Mrs. Black opens it and sees a __21__ standing there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother sends（送）__22__ this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs. Black. “Come in and meet my son Bob.”
Look! Bob and Jack are __23__ the cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they are __24__! Jack says, “I’m glad you live next door.” Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming for eggs.” Jack laughs and __25__ Bob, “She doesn’t want the two eggs, but she wants to make friends with your mother.” Bob says, “That’s an interesting way to make friends. It’s an easy way, too. It can work!”
So if you’re willing to make friends, you can always find some ways!
16．A．friendly B．free C．lazy D．happy
17．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．noon
18．A．sister B．teacher C．doctor D．mother
19．A．put B．borrow C．give D．buy
20．A．do B．bring C．order D．make
21．A．girl B．man C．boy. D．woman
22．A．we B．you C．us D．them
23．A．looking B．eating C．having D．drinking
24．A．classmates B．members C．friends D．brothers
25．A．tells B．says C．talks D．speaks
三、阅读单选（每小题2分，共30分）
A
（2022·江苏南京）

Do you know? You can plant real trees with your mobile phone! First, look for “Ant Forest” on Alipay（支付宝）. Then you can get a little tree in the game. To let the tree grow, you need to collect energy. You can get energy in the following ways:
Read e-books
150g/book
Ride a shared bike
1.8g/minute
Buy tickets online
180g/time
Take the bus
80g/time
Not drive your car
1460g/day
Take the subway（地铁）
52g/time
Not buy plastic（塑料）bags when shopping
12g/time
Walk
0.03g/meter
Also, you can invite your friends and family to play the game with you. You can collect their energy and they can collect yours. You can water their trees and they can water yours. However, you can’t water your own tree. When you have enough energy, you can just choose one from the different kinds of trees in the game. Then people will plant a real tree for you in the forest. It is a good game for us to have fun and help save the Earth.
26．What do you get first in the game “Ant Forest”?
A．A seed（种子）. B．A flower. C．A little tree. D．A mobile phone.
27．How can you get the most energy?
A．By reading five e-books. B．By walking for one kilometre.
C．By riding a shared bike for an hour. D．By stopping driving your car for one day.
28．All the ways of getting energy in “Ant Forest” ________.
A．save（节约）time B．cost no money
C．save energy D．help people know more about trees.
29．Which of the following is TRUE about “Ant Forest”?
A．“Ant Forest” is an interesting online game on WeChat.
B．You can play the game to help the environment（环境）.
C．The game helps us learn to do things faster in many ways.
D．You can both water your tree and others’ tree if you like.
B
（2022·江苏南京）Do you know that “OK” has a birthday? It’s on March 23. And this year, the word “OK” will be 181 years old.
“OK” is widely spoken all over the world, New York Daily News reported.
It was first introduced to the world in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. It read “o.k— oll correct (all correct).” It was only a joke at that time. But later “OK” became widely used in documents and telegraphs（电报）. People used it to say that all was well.
Today, we use it almost every day. “How about 2 o’clock? OK?” “OK.” The word “OK” is easy to say and write. It is also clear enough for people to understand.
It also has neutrality（中性）that other words don’t have. You may say something is great, while other people may say it isn’t. But with “OK”, everyone usually agrees.
There are different ways of spelling “OK”: okay, ok, and O.K. for example. But they all sound the same. However, “OK” is the most widely used spelling and is often used in writing. People sometimes use “okay” when writing because it looks more like a real word.
“OK” is so useful that it’s known around the world. You may not know the language of someone who’s talking to you, but saying “OK” with gestures（手势）helps you to understand each other.
30．“OK” was first introduced to the world in a ________ on March 23, 1839.
A．document B．telegraph C．letter D．newspaper
31．People sometimes use ________ when writing to make is similar to a real word.
A．O.K. B．okay C．OK D．ok
32．What is probably the best title for this passage?
A．The most often-used English word. B．Do you know how to use “OK”?
C．“OK” to celebrate its 181st birthday. D．“OK” helps us understand each other.
C
（2022·江苏南京）Our lives have become more digital in the modern world. We can study, find information and communicate with friends through computers and phones. However, spending a lot of time working, reading, texting and gaming through digital devices is bad for our eyes.
According to the American Optometric Association, 70 to 75 percent of computer workers have eye problems.
Digital eyestrain(视疲劳)is one of the most common problems. People with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other problems.
These problems have started to increase among children. “Children get cellphones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day,” Sarah Hinkley, spokeswoman for the American Optometric Association, told USA Today.
The good news it that there are many things you can do to reduce digital eyestrain.
When using a computer, first sit in your chair and reach out your arm. Your hand should rest comfortably on the screen, as if you’re high-fiving the screen. Put some books under the computer until your eyes feel comfortable.
When you are using a mobile phone, keep it at least 30cm from your eyes and just below eye level. Try not to use it under sunlight.
Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet（about 6 meters）away.
33．What do we know from Sarah Hinkley?
A．Children can easily get eyestrain.
B．Children shouldn’t use cellphones.
C．More children are using digital devices very often.
D．Using cell phones can cause many problems.
34．When we use phones, we should ________.
A．use them under sunlight B．turn off the lights
C．keep them just below eye level D．keep them close to our eyes
35．The story gives suggestions about ________.
a. how to use computers safely
b. How to use phones safely
c. when to take breaks from electronic devices
d. how to clean your eyes
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
D
（2022·江苏南京）Angela checked her bag carefully. She wanted to be sure she had everything she needed. Tonight was too important to forget anything.
There was someone knocking at her door.
“Are you ready?” whispered（轻声说）her twin sister, Abby, when Angela opened the door.
“Let’s hurry before Mom and Dad wake up.”
The girls went out of the house and met their friends Derek, Stuart and Kim.
“Tonight is the night we see if the Capers’ house is really haunted（闹鬼）.” Derek whispered. “Whatever happens, stay together!”
This house was empty. It was said there was a ghost living there and it was also a ritual（仪式）for the sixth grade students to spend the night in it before going to middle school. Angela led the group to the house without stopping once.
They made it past the porch（门厅）steps, the front door and into the main room before they heard the noise.
Derek’s back was against the wall.
Another long, moaning（凄厉声）sound was heard by the children. Angela looked up at the steps and said, “If we don’t stay here, we still graduate（毕业）, right?”
But thinking of her classmates might laugh them, Angela decided（决定）to walk up the steps.
The noise grew louder and louder.
The all saw something moving, and Abby turned on the flashlight!
“Ahhhhh,” a burst of laughter came.
They saw the roof（屋顶）was about to fall off. The boards began to make sounds when the wind blew.
“We found the secret of the ghost house!” cried Angela excitedly!
36．What time might it be when they went out to the ghost house?
A．2 a.m. B．3. p.m. C．10 a.m. D．8 p.m.
37．How many kids went to the ghost house together?
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
38．Why did Angela and her friends go to the ghost house?
A．Because they thought they must do it before going to the middle school.
B．Because they thought the ghost house was an interesting place to visit.
C．Because they thought they were brave（勇敢的）enough to visit such a place.
D．Because they thought it was important for them to look for something there.
39．What can we infer from the sentence “If we don’t stay here, we still graduate（毕业）, right?”
A．Angela wanted to get others’ ideas. B．Angela wanted to graduate very much.
C．Angela wanted to encourage her friends. D．Angela wanted to give up and left there.
40．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The ghost house had no ghosts at all in fact.
B．The ghost house is so old that it needed repairing.
C．The kids found the secret of the ghost house by themselves.
D．Nobody would graduate without visiting the ghost house.
四、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2022·江苏南京）根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

I am Zhao Mei from China. Spring Festival is very important in my country. Like Christmas, it happens every year, but not on the same day. It usually ____41____ (come) in February. I have got some ____42____ (photo) of it. Have a look at ____43____ (they)!
Here is the first one! It is a few days before Spring Festival. My mother is cleaning our house. ____44____ (look) at the food on the table! We always buy a lot of food before the festival. We plan ____45____ (get) together and have a big dinner. It makes us ____46____ (feel) happy.
Oh, I love this photo. We are ____47____ (celebrate) Spring Festival with a big family dinner on the evening before Spring Festival. There ____48____ (be) so much delicious food. I am eating jiaozi—a kind of dumpling. After the dinner, we usually watch the fireworks. We also enjoy ____49____ (watch) a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year.
In this photo, we are watching the lion dance. The lions look very _____50_____ (love). I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money.
五、短文首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2022·江苏南京）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡号为 1-10的相应位置上, 每空一词.
In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers (乘客) may find books somewhere on the underground. Although many people read online, books have not gone out of f___51___.
The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10,000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more i___52___ in reading. This project is called “Mobook”.
“Mobook” gets its i___53___ from “Books on the Underground”, a community project in London. The purpose of “Books on the Underground” is to encourage people to s___54___ more time on reading. Zhang Wei, the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China. He sent an email to Ms Cordelia Oxley, the leader of “Books on the Underground”, telling his p___55___ and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to his email s___56___ saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.
But “Mobook” project is a little d___57___ from that in London. It has its own online system. People who want to donate (捐赠) books must give their information online. QR code stickers (二维码标签) are then sent to their addresses. The book owners should stick (粘贴) them on the books b___58___ donating books and readers can know w___59___ the books are from with the help of QR codes.
“Mobook” is a hot topic. Now t____60____ of bookworms have already taken part in the project. Zhang Wei said, “I am happy to see more and more people share their views (观点) about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”
六、短文选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
（2019·江苏·南京）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
Take a look
looking for
would like
I see
looks good

Shopkeeper: Good morning, girl! Can I help you?
Sandy:  I am ____61____ a skirt for my friend.
Shopkeeper: Oh, ____62____. Here are the skirts. ____63____.
Sandy:  The red one ____64____. It goes on well with her T-shirt. How much is it?
Shopkeeper: Eighty yuan.
Sandy:  OK, I ____65____ to take it.
七、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共5分）
66．（2021·江苏南京）I think this _______（紫色的）blouse will look good on you.
67．（2021·江苏南京）The dress doesn’t ______（适合, 合身）me and show me a bigger one, please.
68．（2021·江苏南京）The leather gloves feel very soft and _______ (光滑的, 平坦的).
69．（2021·江苏南京）—What’s in the bag, Millie?
—A piece of cheese, a bottle of milk and a packet of ______（食糖）.
70．（2021·江苏南京）My ______（祖父母）tell the story of Chang’e on the Mid—Autumn Day.
八、材料作文（共20分）
71．（2019·江苏·南京）同学们，快乐的寒假即将到来，那么我们怎样度过一个有意义的寒假呢？你的同学Sandy有一些好的建议，她通常是这样来度过她的寒假生活的。请你根据下表介绍一下Sandy的寒假生活。
Healthy lifestyle
1. curly to bed, early rise
2. ...
Happy study
1. do more reading
2. ...
Celebrations
1. get together
2. ...

注意：
1. 词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Sandy’s Winter Holiday
I’m very happy to tell you something about Sandy’s winter holiday. __________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：元宵节早餐吃元宵是一个古老的习俗。
考查冠词用法。第一空是表示泛指，是指“一个古老的习俗”，old是以元音音素开头，应用an；第二空是for+三餐的结构，不需要冠词，故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：2022年北京冬奥会将于2022年2月4日举行。
考查介词辨析。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；for表一段时间。空后“February 4, 2022”是具体的日期，需用介词on。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你的大衣看起来很好。它是用什么制成的？——棉花，它是在中国新疆制造的。
考查介词辨析。from来自；in在……里面；of……的。根据“What’s it made...”和“it is made...Xinjiang, China”可知，考查短语“be made of”“由……制成（可看出原材料）”，“be made from”“由……制成（看不出原材料）”，“be made in”“在某地制造”；第一空指大衣是棉花制成的，可看出原材料，故用of，第二空指在中国新疆制造的，故用in。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——作为一名舞蹈家，露西，你每天喝多少牛奶？——我每天喝两盒牛奶。
考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how many多少，修饰可数名词。根据“milk”可知是指多少牛奶，milk是不可数名词，应用how much，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你想要再吃点食物吗？请随意。——哈哈，我已经够饱了。谢谢你，我想要和模特一样苗条。
考查形容词辨析及enough后置。full饱的；hungry饿的。根据“I want to be as slim as a model.”可知，此处回答已经饱了，enough修饰形容词要后置。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——我想给我妈妈买一件礼物。你有什么想法吗？——买一些花怎么样？
考查代词辨析。some用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句；any用于疑问句或否定句。第一个是疑问句，不表示请求，所以应填any。第二句是表示请求的问句，第二空应填some，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：——Kate，你看天宫空间站的科学课了吗？——是的，当然！它让我感觉很兴奋。
考查形容词用法。make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作宾补。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——在英语中，有三种以上的方法来表达意思。——哇，学英语真的很有趣。
考查there be句型和主谓一致。根据“There ... more than three ways to express the meanings in English.”可知，该句是there be结构，主语“more than three ways”为复数名词，be动词用are。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：这件衣服和你的运动鞋很配，但我认为它不适合去野餐。
考查动词辨析。fit适合；be fit for适合于；match相匹配。根据“The dress … your trainers very well”可知，衣服和运动鞋相匹配，所以第一空填matches，排除A和B选项。根据“it … the picnic”可知，第二空指这套装扮不适合于野餐的环境，所以第二空应填 is fit for，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——南京至句容城际铁路于2021年底投入使用。——多快的“一小时生活圈”啊！从句容到南京市中心新街口只需要一个小时。
考查动词辨析。pays支付，常与介词for连用；spends花费，主语是人；takes花费，占用（时间）；costs价钱为，主语是物。根据“It only...people an hour from Jurong to Xinjiekou, the centre of Nanjing.”可知，此处考查固定句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人……时间”。故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：城市里的人们通常在除夕夜在特定的地方放烟花。
考查动词短语辨析。show off炫耀；let off放出；turn off关掉，关闭；put off推迟。根据“fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve”可知，此处指在特定的地方放烟花，应用let off。故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：——你通常在哪里购物，网上商店还是实体店？——视情况而定。我认为这两个都是我买我想要的东西的好方式。
考查不定代词辨析。all全部；every每一，每个；both两者；each每个，各个。根据“I think ... of them are good ways for me to buy what I want.”可知，此处指网上商店和实体店都是购物的好方式，应用both。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——我多无助啊！我今天忘了带智能手机，（我）甚至没有零钱坐公交车。——我想你需要改变你的习惯，让一切井然有序。
考查change的用法。change作“零钱”解时，为不可数名词，没有复数形式；change还可作动词 ，意为“改变”。根据“to take the bus”可知，第一空意为“零钱”，应用change；再根据need to do sth.可知，第二空应用动词不定式结构。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：下列划线部分的哪一部分与其他三个部分的发音不同？
考查语音知识。matches[ˈmætʃɪz]；diaries[ˈdaɪəriz]；glasses[ˈɡlɑːsɪz]；pieces[ˈpiːsɪz]。根据音标可知，B选项的划线部分和其他不一样，故选B。
15．D
【详解】句意：——我明天要去参观南京民俗博物馆。你想加入我们吗？——是的，我很乐意。据说关于老南京的传统节目令人惊叹。
考查情景交际。All the best一切顺利；Good luck祝你好运；Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意。根据“It is said that the traditional shows about old Nanjing are amazing.”可知是接受对方的邀请，故选D。

16．D    17．A    18．D    19．B    20．D    21．C    22．B    23．C    24．C    25．A

【分析】本文讲述了布莱克太太的邻居想要和她交朋友，向布莱克太太借两个鸡蛋，然后让他儿子杰克还鸡蛋，并送去了一个蛋糕。这样杰克和布莱克太太的儿子鲍勃成为了好朋友。所以，如果你乐意交朋友，你总是能找到方法的！
16．句意：Bob不开心。
friendly友好的；free有空的；lazy懒惰的；happy开心的。根据“He doesn’t have any friends to play with”可知，没有朋友所以不开心，故选D。
17．句意：一天早上，有人敲门。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；noon中午。根据“In the afternoon, there is another knock at the door”可知，此处的敲门声发生在早上，故选A。
18．句意：鲍勃的母亲，布莱克太太打开门。
sister 姐妹；teacher教师；doctor医生；mother母亲。根据前文的“Mrs. Black's son, Bob”可知，布莱克太太是鲍勃的母亲。故选D。
19．句意：她来借两个鸡蛋。
put 放；borrow借；give 给；buy买。根据后文的“My mother sends…this cake and the two eggs.”可知，对方借了两个鸡蛋。故选B。
20．句意：她想做蛋糕。
do做；bring带来；order预订；make制造。借鸡蛋的目的是为了做蛋糕，make cakes“做蛋糕”，故选D。
21．句意：布莱克太太打开它，看见一个男孩站在那里。
girl 女孩；man男人；boy男孩；woman妇女；根据后文的“My name is Jack White”可知，门口站着的是一个男孩。故选C。
22．句意：我妈妈送给你们这个蛋糕和两个鸡蛋。
we我们；you你们；us我们；them他们。根据“My mother sends…this cake and the two eggs”可知，此句话是Jack对着布莱克太太说的，所以此空应填“you你们”，故选B。
23．句意：Bob和Jack正在吃蛋糕和喝牛奶。
looking看；eating吃；having吃；drinking喝。根据“the cake and milk”可知，此处既表示吃蛋糕也表示喝牛奶，用have表示“吃喝”，故选C。
24．句意：现在他们是朋友！
classmates同学；members成员；friends朋友；brothers兄弟。根据“They are playing football”可知，此处表示他们成为了朋友。故选C。
25．句意：Jack大小并告诉Bob。
tells告诉；says说；talks谈论；speaks说。根据“Bob”可知，此处指告诉Bob，故选A。
26．C    27．D    28．C    29．B

【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍支付宝里的蚂蚁森林，人们通过玩这个游戏可以节约能源，保护环境，拯救地球。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“First, look for “Ant Forest” on Alipay. Then you can get a little tree in the game”可知，你在支付宝里寻找蚂蚁森林，你首先可以得到一棵小树。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据表格“Not drive your car 1460g/day”可知，不开私家车可以一天得到1460克的能量。表格里最多的能量。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“Not drive your car”，“Not buy plastic bags when shopping”及最后一段“It is a good game for us to have fun and help save the Earth”可知蚂蚁森林里得到能量的所有方式是为了帮助保护环境，节约能源，拯救地球。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据最后一段“you can just choose one from the different kinds of trees in the game. Then people will plant a real tree for you in the forest. It is a good game for us to have fun and help save the Earth”可知你可以选择在游戏里不同种类的其中一种数，人们会在树林里为你种植一棵树，既有乐趣又可以帮助拯救地球。B选项“你可以玩游戏来保护环境”表述正确。故选B。
30．D    31．B    32．A

【分析】本篇讲述“OK”这个词的来源和应用，它最早出现在波士顿早报上，人们用它来说，一切都很好。“OK”这个词全世界最广泛使用的词；用“OK” 和附加些手势，能帮助人们更好的交流。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段“It was first introduced to the world in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839.”，可知波士顿早报最先出现这个词，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据第六段“People sometimes use “okay” when writing because it looks more like a real word.”，可知人们有时在写作时使用“okay”，故选B。
32．主旨大意题。本篇讲述“OK”这个词的来源和应用，它是世界上最广泛使用的词，它可以帮助人们实现沟通；由此可知，这篇文章最好的标题是《最常用的英语单词》。故选A。
33．C    34．C    35．A

【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文讲述了现代世界，生活越来越数字化。人们可以通过电脑和手机学习、查找信息、与朋友交流。然而，花大量时间工作、阅读、发短信和玩电子游戏对我们的眼睛有害。文章作者给出了人们很多保护视力的建议，人们可以做很多事情来减轻数码眼疲劳。
33．推理判断题。根据“Children get cellphones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day”可知孩子们在更小的时候就有了手机，并且在白天非常频繁地使用它们，可推测出越来越多的孩子正经历数码眼疲劳，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“keep it at least 30 cm from your eyes and just below eye level.”可知要让它与你的眼睛保持至少30厘米的距离，并且要低于你的眼睛，故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“When using a computer”、“When you are using a mobile phone”、“Remember to take a 20-20-20 break”可知讲到了如何安全使用电脑、手机，什么时候停止使用电子设备，但并未提到如何清洁眼睛，故选A。
36．A    37．C    38．A    39．D    40．D

【分析】本文主要讲述Angela和她的妹妹还有朋友一起去鬼屋探险的故事。
36．推理判断题。根据“Let’s hurry before Mom and Dad wake up.”可推知，她们出门的时候爸妈正在睡觉，所以是晚上的时间，结合选项内容可知B选项符合题意。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“whispered her twin sister, Abby, when Angela opened the door”以及“The girls went out of the house and met their friends Derek, Stuart and Kim.”可知，去鬼屋的人有Angela，Abby，Derek，Stuart和Kim，共五个人。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“It was said there was a ghost living there and it was also a ritual for the sixth grade students to spend the night in it before going to middle school.”可知，她们认为她们必须在上中学之前去鬼屋。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“Another long, moaning sound was heard by the children. Angela looked up at the steps and said, ‘If we don’t stay here, we still graduate, right?’ ”以及“But thinking of her classmates might laugh them, Angela decided to walk up the steps.”可推测，Angela感到害怕，想要放弃探险，离开鬼屋。故选D。
40．推理判断题。根据“If we don’t stay here, we still graduate, right?”可知，就算她们不去鬼屋也可以毕业，D选项表述有误。故选D。

41．comes    42．photos    43．them    44．Look    45．to get    46．feel    47．celebrating    48．is    49．watching    50．lovely

【导语】本文中作者主要介绍了几张与中国春节有关的照片。
41．句意：它通常在2月。主语是It，第三人称单数，且根据“usually”可知此处是一般现在时，故填comes。
42．句意：我有一些它的照片。photo“照片”，可数名词。根据空前的“some”可知此处应用名词复数。故填photos。
43．句意：看一下它们吧！此处指代前文提到的“some photos”，作look at的宾语，因此应用代词宾格them。故填them。
44．句意：看桌上的食物！此处是祈使句，应用动词原形，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Look。
45．句意：我们计划聚在一起，并且吃一顿大餐。固定搭配plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。故填to get。
46．句意：这让我们感到幸福。固定搭配make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填feel。
47．句意：我们正在春节的前一天晚上进行家庭大聚餐来庆祝春节。根据空前“We are”可知此处是现在进行时，其结构是“be doing”。故填celebrating。
48．句意：有很多美味的食物。food“食物”是不可数名词，be动词的形式应与food保持一致，且句子时态是一般现在时。故填is。
49．句意：我们也喜欢每年在电视上观看精彩的春节联欢晚会。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。
50．句意：狮子看起来非常可爱。空前的look“看起来”是系动词，因此空处应填入形容词lovely“可爱的”，构成主系表结构。故填lovely。

51．(f)ashion    52．(i)nterested    53．(i)dea    54．(s)pend    55．(p)lan(s)    56．(s)oon    57．(d)ifferent    58．(b)efore    59．(w)here    60．(t)housands

【分析】文章大意：虽然很多人在线阅读，但是书籍并没有过时。本文主要介绍了一家名叫The Fair的公司效仿伦敦“Books on the Underground”的做法，启动了一个叫“Mobook”的项目，鼓励人们多读书，享受读书的乐趣。“Mobook”是一个热门话题。现在成千上万的书虫已经参加这个项目。
51．句意：虽然许多人在网上阅读，但书籍并没有过时。根据“Although many people read online, books have not gone out of ….”结合语境及首字母提示，可知是虽然许多人在网上阅读，但书籍并没有过时。fashion“时尚、流行”，名词，在句中作介词of的宾语，故填(f)ashion。
52．句意：在线出版公司The Fair已经在地铁、飞机和出租车上投放了1万本书，以提高人们的阅读兴趣。根据“The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10,000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more … in reading.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知是在线出版公司The Fair已经在地铁、飞机和出租车上投放了1万本书，以提高人们的阅读兴趣。interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定词组，故填(i)nterested。
53．句意：“Mobook”的创意来自伦敦的一个社区项目“地铁上的书”。根据““Mobook” gets its … from “Books on the Underground”, a community project in London.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知“Mobook”的创意是来自伦敦的一个社区项目“地铁上的书”。idea“创意、想法”，名词，符合题意，故填(i)dea。
54．句意：“地铁上的书”的目的是鼓励人们花更多的时间阅读。根据“The purpose of “Books on the Underground” is to encourage people to … more time on reading.” 结合语境及首字母提示，可知是“地铁上的书”的目的是鼓励人们花更多的时间阅读。spend“花费”，spend some time on doing“花费时间做……”，固定搭配，前面有动词不定式符号to，因此这里用动词原形，故填(s)pend。
55．句意： 他给“地下图书”组织的领导人Cordelia Oxley女士发了一封电子邮件，告诉她他的计划，并解释了“Mobook”的规则。根据“He sent an email to Ms Cordelia Oxley, the leader of “Books on the Underground”, telling his … and explaining the rules of “Mobook”.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知是 他给“地下图书”组织的领导人Cordelia Oxley女士发了一封电子邮件，告诉她他的计划，并解释了“Mobook”的规则。plan“计划”，可数名词，由语境可知此处用其单复数均可，故填(p)lan(s)。
56．句意：这位领导很快回复了他的邮件，说她认为这个想法很棒，如果需要的话，她会提供帮助。根据“The leader replied to his email … saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知是这位领导很快回复了他的邮件，soon“很快、马上”，副词，符合题意，故填(s)oon。
57．句意：但“Mobook”项目与伦敦的有点不同。根据下文“It has its own online system.”它有自己的在线系统。结合“But “Mobook” project is a little … from that in London.”及首字母提示，可知是“Mobook”项目与伦敦的有点不同，different“不同的”，be different from“与……不同”，固定词组，故填(d)ifferent。
58．句意：书的主人应该在捐书之前把它们贴在书上，读者可以通过二维码知道这些书来自哪里。根据“The book owners should stick (粘贴) them on the books … donating books”，结合语境及首字母提示，可知是书的主人应该在捐书之前把二维码贴在书上，befor“在……之前”，介词，符合题意，故填(b)efore。
59．句意：书的主人应该在捐书之前把它们贴在书上，读者可以通过二维码知道这些书来自哪里。根据上文“People who want to donate (捐赠) books must give their information online. QR code stickers (二维码标签) are then sent to their addresses.”结合“readers can know … the books are from with the help of QR codes.”及首字母提示，可知是读者通过二维码可以知道这些书来自哪里。where“哪里”，在句中引导宾语从句，故填(w)here。
60．句意： 现在已经有成千上万的书虫参与了这个项目。根据上文““Mobook” is a hot topic.”“Mobook”是一个热门话题。结合“Now … of bookworms have already taken part in the project.”及首字母提示，可知是现在已经有成千上万的书虫参与了这个项目。thousands of“成千上万的”，固定词组，故填(t)housands。
61．looking for    62．I see    63．Take a look    64．looks good    65．would like

【分析】本文主要讲述了服务员和Sandy购物选择衣服的一段对话
61．根据上句的Can I help you?可知，下文是在做一件事情，而空格前是am，所以这里要用doing形式，故填looking for。
62．根据上句的I am looking for a skirt for my friend.可知，这里应该是明白了对方的意图，想要帮助他，所以这里填I see。
63．根据前文Here are the skirts可知，后面应该是让他来看看，所以这里填take a look。
64．根据后文It goes on well with her T-shirt.可知，The red one是可以的，所以这里填looks good。
65．根据前文Eighty yuan.可知，问完价格之后接下来就是购买了，所以这里填would like，表示想要。
66．purple
【详解】句意：我觉得这件紫色上衣穿在你身上很好看。根据提示“紫色的”可知，修饰名词blouse用形容词purple。故填purple。
67．fit
【详解】句意：这件衣服不适合我，请拿给我一件大一点的。fit“合适”，是动词，助动词doesn’t后跟动词原形，故填fit。
68．smooth
【详解】句意：这副皮手套摸起来很柔软光滑。feel“摸起来”属于感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，smooth表示“光滑的，平坦的”，与soft“柔软的”并列，作feel的表语，故填smooth。
69．sugar
【详解】句意：——包里有什么，米莉？——一块奶酪, 一瓶牛奶和一包糖。sugar“糖”，a packet of修饰不可数名词sugar，故填sugar。
70．grandparents
【详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶在中秋节讲嫦娥的故事。根据提示"祖父母"及动词原形“tell”可知用复数名词作主语。表示“祖父母”用复数名词“grandparents”。故填grandparents。
71．例文：
Sandy's Winter Holiday
Hello, I'm happy to tell you something about Sandy's winter holiday.
She has a healthy lifestyle. She goes to bed early and gets up early every day. She says early to bed and early to rise makes her healthy. She eats more vegetables and fruit. She also takes more exercise. She often wears clothes and shoes made of cotton because they are comfortable and easy to wear. Sometimes she helps her mother with housework.
During her winter holiday, she usually does more reading. She spends two hours a day doing her homework. Sandy often gets together with her friends at home. She usually has a party and has a big dinner. She likes to celebrate the Spring Festival with her parents by setting off fireworks.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，所给表格里面的内容就是本文写作要点。根据提示内容"她通常是这样来度过她的寒假生活的"可知用一般现在时，可把提纲内容逐条翻译成英文，同时展开合理的想象补充内容。
2.例文点评：文章内容紧扣主题，材料涉及信息基本都能描述到位，时态运用得当。同时使用了一些常见的短语和复杂结构句式，给文章增色不少。使得整个文章连贯，结构完整。
3.高分亮点：
短语：get up；take exercise；made of；help sb. with sth；get together；set off。
句子： She often wears clothes and shoes made of cotton because they are comfortable and easy to wear；She says early to bed and early to rise makes her healthy．She says后使用了宾语从句，动词不定式；make +n．/pron．+adj．使得……怎么样；She spends two hours a day doing her homework．Sb. spend some time doing sth．某人花多长时间做某事。