2022-2023学年度八年级第一学期英语期中考试试题

这是一份2022-2023学年度八年级第一学期英语期中考试试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度八年级第一学期英语期中考试试题（考试时间 75 分钟，满分 90 分）一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the    1    holiday. It took us more than two hours 　   2    to Shanghai from my home in Donguan. We stayed in a large hotel. 　　On the first day, I just stayed in the hotel and had a rest. On    3    day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is    4    street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. We enjoyed    5    when shopping in different kinds of clothes stores. I bought two T-shirts and two pairs of pants    6    the coming summer. The T-shirts and pants I bought are all white,    7    white is my favorite color. My mother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother    8    me to Jingjiang Entertainment Center. It was full of people. I played many kinds of games there. I had    9    great fun.  　　For the rest days, I went to some    10    interesting places, such as the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and Shanghai International Conference Center. I didn’t forget to do my homework in the evening. I had a full and happy holiday. (    ) 1. A. seven day    B. seven-days   C. seven day’s   D. seven-day(    ) 2. A. drive        B. to drive       C. driving       D. drove(    ) 3. A. two         B. second       C. the second       D. the two(    ) 4. A. busy     B. busier     C. busiest    D. the busiest(    ) 5. A. we     B. our      C. ourselves     D. us (    ) 6. A.in      B. for       C. to       D. with (    ) 7. A. because    B. so      C. but       D. although(    ) 8. A. take     B. took      C. is taking     D. will take (    ) 9. A. a      B. an      C. the      D. / (    ) 10. A. other    B. another     C. others     D. the others二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。We all like watching cartoons about Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. They are very interesting, aren't they? Do you know who    11    the cartoons first? It was Walt Disney. Here I'll tell you something about him.Walt loved to draw pictures when he was young. But his father often stopped him from    12   because his father had much work to do and Walt had to help him with it. When he    13   , he began to make cartoon films. But he didn't have much    14    and always lived a poor life.Walt was very clever and kind. Once, he caught a mouse and kept it as a    15   . A few years later, Walt decided to make a cartoon about his pet. Walt Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. The cartoon was    16    and this lovely animal won the hearts of people around the world. Mickey made Walt Disney    17    soon. Many people got to know this artist. Then Walt made Donald Duck and other characters for television    18   .In 1956, he    19    a wonderful park in California. He called it“Disneyland”. There were real boats, castles (城堡), trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in the park. Many people went there to    20    time with their families. Walt died in 1966, but the world would never forget him.(    ) 11. A. made   B. planned C. watched D. touched(    ) 12. A. expecting   B. drawing C. happening D. sharing(    ) 13. A. took up   B. cheered up C. grew up D. gave up(    ) 14. A. information B. service C. news  D. money(    ) 15. A. ticket  B. pet C. role D. film(    ) 16. A. simple  B. successful C. unlucky D. common(    ) 17. A. tired   B. funny C. famous D. similar(    ) 18. A. carelessly  B. loudly C. cheaply D. quickly(    ) 19. A. opened  B. sold C. broke D. lost(    ) 20. A. improve B. appear C. spend D. discuss三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWelcome to www. youthtravel.comWould you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not onlyenjoy your life, but also learn something interesting. The Underwater MuseumTime: July 5-10Age: 8-18Ticket: ¥50You can enjoy fishes in different colors.There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.The Museum of MoviesTime: July 16-21Age: 8-15Ticket: ¥20This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies around the world.The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song DynastyTime: August 3-8Age: 12-18Ticket: freeOver 120 china pieces from ancient (古代的) China are on show here. You can make your OMTI clay art works at a very good price. Come and have a great time with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.Suining Science and Technology MuseumTime: August 23-28Age: over 6Ticket: freeYou may learn something about the space and increase (增加) your science knowledge (知识). You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.(    ) 21. Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit?A. The Underwater Museum.      B. The Museum of Movies.C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.    D. Suining Science and Technology Museum(    ) 22. If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on _________.A. July 6 B. August 5 C. July 18     D. August 24(    ) 23. Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay?A. ¥100. B. ¥50. C. ¥20. D. ¥150.(    ) 24. At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can _________.A. make clay art pieces B. swim underwaterC. experience VR games D. watch movies(    ) 25. The reading may come from _________.A. a dictionary B. a story book C. a science report       D. the Internet   BThere is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us”. But how do you find real friendship and keep it? Different people have different ideas. Some famous writers write many books which give us a lot of advice, such as Sally Seamans, an American writer. She tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子)and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help you. Second, to make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have scraps. What should you do when you have a scrap with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter. Tell your friend how you are feeling. Tell your friend what he or she has done wrong and explain why you do this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life. A good friend gets you through the hard times, sad times and dark times.(    ) 26. Sally wants to tell students the way to _________.A. plant trees      B. find friends     C. get happy    D. keep fit(    ) 27. A good friend should _________.A. be handsome and strong      B. be lovely and cool  C. be rich and warm-hearted     D. be kind and patient(    ) 28. The underlined word “scraps” means _________ in Chinese.A. games   B. meals       C. fights      D. differences(    ) 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You shouldn’t be shy to make a friend. B. Finding friendship is just like planting a tree. C. A good friend should listen to your complaints and do nothing about it. D. Tell your friend your true feeling after you have a scrap with your friend.(    ) 30. The best title of this passage is _________.A. Trouble of Growing up      B. Good Friends around youC. Teenagers and Friendship          D. Finding and Keeping of FriendsC配对阅读。左栏是五名同学性格特点的介绍，右栏是七种交流方式，请为每一位同学选择合适的交流方式，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(    ) 31. Maria is an outgoing girl and she likes to discuss questions with her friends at any time and anywhere. She also likes to share some photos with friends.(    ) 32. Peter is a shy boy, but he wants to make friends with foreigners and he loves collecting stamps from different countries.(    ) 33. Tom is good at typing on computers as well as cellphones and he is also good at writing passages. He wants to become famous in and out of China.(    ) 34. Lily is friendly and she has many Canadian friends. She wants to keep in touch with them by using a convenient (方便的)and cheap way.(    ) 35. Mike is a polite boy who likes to talk with other, especially the old because he thinks he can know them from their eyes.Weibo  It is one of the quickest ways to share passages with others on computers and cellphones. Some people will be famous overnight.Talking face to face When talking to others face to face, you can get to know them through eye contact(接触).Telephone  It is not a main way of communication now. People now use cellphones most of the time.E-mail  People can send e-mails through the Internet and they needn’t go to the post office at all. If someone has foreign friends, it will be a good choice. Writing letters It is a traditional way of communication and you should put up a stamp if you want to post a letter. If you have a pen pal in a foreign country, you can write to him.Wechat  It is a new way of modern communication on which you can talk to others wherever you go. You can also share pictures with your friends.Message  When someone is not in, you can leave a message to tell him or her the reason why you visit. 四、句子翻译（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的中文提示把句子翻译成英文，把答案写在横线上，词数不限。36.你去哪里度假了？  _____________________________________________________________________________________37.你多久去一次图书馆？_____________________________________________________________________________________38. 我认为我比我的妹妹外向。_____________________________________________________________________________________39. 这个城市里最好的电影院是哪间？_____________________________________________________________________________________40. 当我长大了，我打算学习计算机科学。_____________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Many children love to watch TV in their free time. They    41    many hours a day in front of the TV sets enjoying their favorite shows. But many parents only allow(允许)their children to watch TV at some special time    42    they don’t think all the TV programs are good enough for their children. 　　TV shows are    43   books or movies. There are many    44    of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows and fashion shows. A child can learn good things and    45    things from them. Some shows help children know the news all over the    46   . For example children don’t need to go to the zoo to see    47   . Children can watch sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children    48    to cook and use tools(工具).　　Many children think it is    49    to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends. 　　What do you    50    of watching TV for children? Do you agree that children can watch TV for hours a day? 41. ____________  42. ____________  43. ____________  44. ____________  45. ____________46. ____________  47. ____________  48. ____________  49. ____________  50. ____________六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A、回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。How can we have good habits in our daily life? Some Chinese scientists give some answers on the Internet.They say that people can have good habits by doing some small things, such as daydreaming (做白日梦) for five minutes and exercising for one hour every day. People can do this by joining a club for exercising.    They also advise people to eat different food. According to their words, people should eat 12 kinds of food every day and 25 kinds of food every week. People should go to bed before 10:30 p.m. and sleep for more than 7 hours every day. Having good habits can help people live a healthy and happy life. Stress (压力) from work or study and short sleeping time are the main health problems in our life today. Wu Tao, one of the scientists, said, “It may be bad for people’s health if they live with bad feeling for a long time.” He also said that people should know their own feelings clearly and deal with (处理) bad feelings in a good way. 51. Who gives advice on having good habits?_____________________________________________________________________________________52. What can people have by doing some small things?_____________________________________________________________________________________53. How many kinds of food should people eat every day?_____________________________________________________________________________________54. When should people go to bed?_____________________________________________________________________________________55. What are the main health problems in our life today?_____________________________________________________________________________________B、书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。近几年，慢性病已成为危害国民健康的主要因素，因此“中国人需要生活方式的革命”的话题受到了广大网友的关注。《校园双语报》开展以“生活习惯”为主题的英语征文比赛，假设你是李华，请你写一篇英语短文参赛。内容包括：1. 简述你好的生活习惯（两点）：2. 简述你不好的生活习惯（两点）及其对你的影响；3. 呼吁人们养成良好的生活习惯。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。I am Li Hua, a 14-year-old junior high school student in Guangdong. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________