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人教版英语九年级 UNIT 12 单元综合检测(含答案)
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这是一份人教版英语九年级 UNIT 12 单元综合检测(含答案),共6页。
UNIT 12 单元综合检测(时间:60分钟 满分:100分)Ⅰ 单项选择(共10小题,计10分)Ⅰ 单项选择(共10小题,计20分)1 If you read a lot, your life will be full pleasure.A.for B.at C.of D.with2 Mary said she was going to meet me but she didn’t before I left.A.put off B.turn off C.stay up D.show up3 —Who the station on time?—I did!In fact, I there 5 minutes earlier.A.reached; arrived B.reached; arrived atC.arrived; reached D.got; arrived4 [2021·江苏镇江丹徒区校级期中]—Please the paper by this weekend, Judy.—Sorry, I haven’t finished it yet.A.hand in B.open up C.look at D.go through5 We should thank our mothers every day, not just Mother’s Day.A.in B.on C.to D.by6 The boy is the only one in the car accident.A.alive B.lovely C.living D.lively7 —Do you have Jay’s CDs?—Sorry, they are . But we’ll get some more next week because they .A.sold well; are on sale B.sold out; sell wellC.selling well; sell well D.for sale; sell well8 My most moment was trying to introduce a person whose name I couldn’t remember. Every time this kind of thing happens, I feel .A.embarrassing;embarrassingB.embarrassing;embarrassedC.embarrassed;embarrassedD.embarrassed;embarrassing9 After hearing the news of Kobe Bryant’s death, he looked at me .A.in disbelief B.in danger C.in person D.in common10 The factory was built in 1985. It has workers in it now.A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.two hundreds D.two hundreds ofⅡ 完形填空(共10小题,计20分)A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London.He walked and walked and became 11 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 12 at an empty table.The waiter took the panda’s order.After he 13 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 14 he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 15 .The panda said to him, “What do I look like to 16 ?”The waiter answered, “Well, a giant panda, of course.”“That’s right,” said the panda, “look it up.” And he walked out.The waiter called the 17 . When they arrived, the waiter told them the whole story, 18 the panda’s words “Look it up.” So the police officer 19 a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 20 “panda” and there was the answer, “Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots(植物嫩枝)and leaves.”11 A.tired B.angry C.crazy D.hungry12 A.seat B.note C.waiter D.newspaper13 A.ordered B.finished C.served D.cooked14 A.So B.Once C.Then D.Also15 A.talk B.excuse C.question D.explanation16 A.us B.him C.you D.them17 A.bosses B.police C.neighbors D.customers18 A.about B.like C.without D.including19 A.sent B.took C.drove D.invited20 A.turned to B.asked for C.looked up D.called onⅢ 阅读理解(共5小题,计10分)That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, math.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic math skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents and 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU and finally out of hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year.She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.21 Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a.Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b.I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c.I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar’s help.d.Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A.b—c—d—a B.c—a—b—dC.b—c—a—d D.b—d—c—a22 What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3?A.模糊地 B.清晰地C.彻底地 D.感激地23 What does the writer mean by saying “…I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A.He was cleverer than his classmates.B.He worked very hard on maths.C.His classmates failed to graduate.D.Mrs.Pillar's help greatly influenced him.24 The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to .A.help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB.play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC.see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD.make the nurse in the hospital feel strange25 What is the best title for the passage?A.A Great TeacherB.Always Have a DreamC.Never Give UpD.Kindness Makes WondersⅣ 短文填空(共8小题,计16分)阅读短文,根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。[2021·重庆江津二中联盟联考] Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his or her regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we could made better choices. What can we do 26 (avoid) future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 27 (good). You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 28 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone's face. Learn to say “sorry” and don't be angry 29 others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you 30 (need) to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always make your ideas better. When you get into trouble, ask others for 31 . That little help may get you good results.Never fear failureEverybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, 32 failure is not the end of the road. We should take failure as a chance to learn and improve 33 (our).Life is good. We don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.Ⅴ 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)[2021·内蒙古通辽中考改编]Huge Waves Destroying Arctic IceFaster than ExpectedIce covers much of the Arctic Ocean. Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves in the arctic waters.The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.The ship travelled east and stopped next to a large block of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice.“We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks around,” he remembers.He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ship’s navigation system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small.The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities that are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in icy waters. As waves break up ice, seas will be more open, waves will be stronger. There are stormy times ahead.34 When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters? 35 What happened to the ice around the ship when the ship moved into the ice? 36 How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system? 37 What animals will be in danger because of the huge waves? 38 What will people see in these icy waters? Ⅵ 书面表达(共1题,计24分)假如你是李莹, 请根据下面的内容提示, 给你的笔友戴维(David)写一封电子邮件, 向他倾诉你的烦恼。提示:你现在很担心昨天的英语考试。因为昨天早晨你睡过头, 考试迟到了。又因为时间紧张, 做题过程中犯了不少错误, 更糟糕的是你没能完全理解书面表达的主题, 所以担心自己不能通过这次考试。要求:80词左右, 信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear David,We had an English exam yesterday. Now I’m very afraid I couldn’t pass the exam. I’m really upset.Yours,Li Ying参考答案1. C be full of…意为“充满……”,是固定搭配。故选C。2. D put off“推迟”;turn off“关闭”;stay up“熬夜”;show up“如约赶到;露面”。根据句意可知选D。 3. A reach是及物动词,可以直接加宾语,there是地点副词,前面不能有介词。故选A。4. A hand in“上交”;open up“拆开”;look at“看”;go through “浏览”。根据by this weekend以及对方的回应可知空处表示“上交”。故选A。5. B具体的某一天前要用介词on。故选B。6. A alive意为“活着的;有活力的”;lovely意为“可爱的;美好的”;living意为“活着的;有生命的”,主要作前置定语; lively意为“活泼的;有生气的;生动的”。此处指这个男孩是事故中唯一“活着的”人。故选A。7. B第一空所在句表示“对不起,它们了”,they和sell out之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动语态;第二空所在句表达产品畅销,用主动表被动。故选B。8. B embarrassing“令人尴尬的”,修饰物;embarrassed“尴尬的”,修饰人。故选B。9. A in disbelief “怀疑地,不相信地”;in danger“处于危险中”;in person“亲自,本人”;in common“共同的”。根据前半句可知,in disbelief符合语境。故选A。10. A hundred与具体数字连用时,用单数形式,后面不加-s,也不和of连用;若与of连用表示约数时,后面必须加-s,且不可与数字连用。hundreds of意为“成百上千的”。故选A。【语篇大意】本文主要讲述了一只从动物园中逃走的大熊猫在一家餐馆就餐时所发生的事情。11. D根据下一句中的He walked into a restaurant可推知,空处所在句指“它走着走着,感到饿了”。故选D。12. A根据常识可知应是在空桌旁找到了一个“座位”。故选A。13. B结合语境可知,此处指他吃完(finished)他的晚餐后,站了起来。故选B。14. C so“因此”;once“一旦”;then“然后”;also“也”。由语境可知选C。15. D结合上下文可知,那个服务员非常恐惧,但他依然使自己振作起来(pull himself together)并阻止它(大熊猫)向他要一个解释(explanation)。故选D。16. C根据前面的The panda said to him可知这是在问对方,故要用第二人称代词you。 17. B根据下文的the police officer可知,此处指服务员报警了。故选B。18. D结合上下文可知,此处是指服务员给警官讲述了事情的经过,包括(including)熊猫的话。about“关于”;like“比如”;without“没有;缺乏”,均不符合语境。19. A由下文的“The young man returned with the encyclopedia.”可知,此处指警官派了一个年轻人去取百科全书。故选A。 20. C根据下文的there was the answer可知,此处指在百科全书中查找(look up)“panda”。故选C。【语篇大意】作者上学时,Pillar老师帮助意外摔伤脑袋的他学习数学,作者获得了成功。多年后,Pillar老师中风了,作者用老师当年教他数学的方法帮助老师康复。21. C通读全文可知,a、b、c、d所提到的内容分别出现在文章的第五段、第一段、第四段和第六段中。故选C。22. B根据画线词所在段落的内容描述可知,作者依然清晰地记得当时的情景。故选B。23. D联系上文可知,作者描写这段经历的主要原因是为了体现出Pillar老师对他的影响,故D项符合语境。故选D。24. A由第六段中的“Now it was my turn to help her.”可知,作者这样做是为了像Pillar老师帮助他一样去帮助Pillar老师。故选A。25. D本文主要讲述了作者与Pillar老师互相帮助,一个重返学校,一个中风痊愈,这都是因为他们的善良创造了奇迹。故选D。【语篇大意】生活充满了遗憾,周围很多人都有遗憾。当我们年老的时候,我们回望过去,希望有更好的选择。为了避免将来的遗憾,我们应该制订更好的计划;过更积极的生活;找到合适的朋友;永远不要害怕失败。26. to avoid 27. better 28. If/When29. with 30. need 31. help 32. because33. ourselves【语篇大意】本文讲述的是北极巨浪对人和野生动物的危险性。34. In May, 2010.35. The ice around the ship was broken up into thousands of smaller pieces by waves.36. They were more than 20 feet in height.37. Polar bears.38. Even bigger waves.【参考范文】Dear David,We had an English exam yesterday. Now I feel very worried because I don’t think I did well in it. First, I arrived late for the exam because I overslept in the morning. When I got to the classroom, the exam had been on for half an hour. So I hurried to do the test papers. After the exam I realized that I had made a lot of mistakes in it. Even worse, I was unable to fully understand the writing part. Now I’m very afraid I couldn’t pass the exam. I’m really upset. Yours,Li Ying