Unit 9单元检测卷（含答案）

Unit 9检测卷

Ⅰ 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

1 You should find a _____ chance to explain everything to your mother, because she’s still angry with you.

A.serious  B.difficult  C.proper  D.normal

2 Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll  _____ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.

A.catch up with  B.be pleased with  C.get on well with   D.agree with

3 ［2020·辽宁葫芦岛中考］He is too lazy so he _____  does housework. We shouldn’t learn from him.

A.almost  B.hardly  C.probably  D.exactly

4 ［2020·湖北十堰中考］—What would you like, juice or coffee?

—_____. I just want a glass of water.

A.Both   B.Neither  C.Either  D.None

5 Your spoken English is very good. What’s your _____ ?

A.spirit  B.secret  C.situation  D.service

6 —Why did you look upset?

—I couldn’t _____ why she said so.

A.turn out  B.bring out  C.figure out  D.work out

7 Nobody was _____ from this important meeting.

A.absent  B.satisfied  C.embarrassed  D.angry

8 You shouldn’t worry about your son. He can _____ his new school life easily.

A.cool down  B.get dressed  C.adapt to  D.agree on

9 _____, little Tom has remembered more than 200 Chinese characters.

A.In the past  B.So far  C.In short  D.In general

10 —Do you know the man _____  spoke at the meeting just now?

—No, I don’t know him.

A.what  B.who  C.which  D.whose

Ⅱ 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

Smiling is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen  11   old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a （an）  12   school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely  13  I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I  14   talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to  15   me.

Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking   16   with each other. At that moment, a  17   came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked  18   me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my  19   .

Thanks to the   20   , I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.

11 A.weeks  B.months  C.years  D.seasons

12 A.old  B.new  C.open  D.closed

13 A.because  B.before  C.after  D.when

14 A.couldn’t  B.mustn’t  C.needn’t  D.shouldn’t

15 A.talk to  B.ask for  C.worry about  D.talk about

16 A.happily  B.unhappily  C.loudly  D.luckily

17 A.girl  B.boy  C.friend  D.teacher

18 A.into  B.like  C.at   D.on

19 A.family  B.class  C.city  D.school

20 A.sadness  B.life  C.smile  D.gift

Ⅲ 阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）

A

When you have a different opinion from your friend, what should you do? I think the best way is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you’re feeling. It’s always important to tell your friend your feelings.

Of course, sometimes friends do drift apart. As we grow older, we have different interests and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it was. This also means that you may find a different group of friends to spend time with.

Then what should you do to keep a friendship? One helpful thing is to be sure you let others know you like them. Smile to them, talk to them and show your interest to what they say and do. People usually like to make friends with those who appreciate them.

It’s also important to remember that you should always be yourself. When you try to keep the friendship,you might begin to do things or act in some ways that aren’t normally part of your personality. If your friend is unfriendly to you, that doesn’t mean you should become unkind to other people. If keeping a friendship means you have to become someone who you aren’t, that friendship isn’t worth keeping.

21 If the writer has a different opinion from his friend, he will possibly .

A.change his opinion

B.make some new friends

C.tell him or her his feelings

D.have a fight with him or her

22 The underlined part “friends do drift apart” in the second paragraph means “_____”.

A.friends help each other

B.friends argue with each other

C.friends make you angry or sad

D.the relationship between friends gradually ends

23 According to the passage, people usually love to make friends with the person who .

A.is helpful to them    B.spends time with them

C.appreciates them     D.lives a happy life

24 What should we do when we try to keep friends?

A.Keep our own personality.

B.Do things just like our friends do.

C.Try to do everything that our friends like.

D.Remember friendship is the most important.

25 What is the writer’s opinion according to the passage?

A.A good friendship never changes.

B.True friends shouldn’t bring sadness to each other.

C.We shouldn’t do the same when our friends hurt us.

D.We should keep it a secret when being hurt by friends.

B

When people talk to each other, write letters or make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.

But besides words, do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people?Rich expressions on your face can be one of them.A smile on your face shows that you are happy.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited. Body languages can do the same job.When you put your hand up in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask.You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying “no” or refuse others’ requirements.When you nod, people will understand that you are saying “yes” or agree to others’ opinions or suggestions.

Other forms can also carry different messages.For example,a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take.The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orders.Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class.A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him. Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors. So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music, take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.

26 When people want to use words to communicate with others, they .

A.write letters  B.cry aloud  C.keep silent  D.smile friendly

27 According to the passage, you just need to_____ if you agree to others’ suggestions.

A.close your eyes

B.put up your hand

C.move your head up and down

D.shake your head from side to side

28 Through a photo, we may know  .

A.which bus can be taken

B.what the orders mean for soldiers

C.how the photographer sees the world

D.when the students should have a class

29 The underlined word “convey” probably means _____ in the passage.

A.掩饰B.传递C.克制D.爆发

30 The best title for this passage may be_____ .

A.Spoken and Written Languages

B.Forms of Communication

C.Facial Expressions and Gestures

D.Suggestions on Communication

Ⅳ 词汇（共10小题，计10分）

A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词

31 I can’t find a p _____ pen to write with.

32 We can eat meals in the d_____  hall in our school.

33 If you have _____（困难） working out the problem, please ask the teacher.

34 ［2020·江苏苏州中考］The  _____（秘密） of true friendship is to understand and to be understood.

35 You must take your  _____（护照） when you go abroad.

B） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

36 Lots of young people waste time  _____（chat） online with strangers.

37 If you have difficulty in  _____（learn） English, you can write to me.

38 We should _____ （communication） with our parents if we have problems at home.

39 Tom’s father threw his book away with  _____（angry）.

40 All flights have been  _____（cancel） because of the bad weather.

Ⅴ 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（共5小题，计10分）

41 丹尼不小心撞在了一棵大树上。

Danny  _______  _______  a big tree by mistake.

42 如果你许下诺言，你就应该信守你的承诺。

If you _______ _______ _______  , you should _______ _______ _______     .

43 杰克将会和他的同学们相处得很好。

Jack will _______ _______ _______ _______  his classmates.

44 刘先生对我们的回答很满意。

Mr. Liu was  _______ _______  our answers.

45 他们那天都没有上班。

They were all  _______ _______  work that day.

Ⅵ 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）

根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整通顺。

Everyone needs friends. But do you know how to get along well 46  your friends? Here are some suggestions for you.

First, it is necessary to be 47 h_______. People always believe the people who are honest because they always tell the  48_______ （true）. Nobody wants to waste time  49 _______（talk） to someone who is not honest.

Then, we should be helpful. We should help our friends when they have  50 _______（difficulty）. That way, they will feel warm. Do you know the  51 s_______ “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”？ Never leave your friend when he is  52_______  trouble.

Finally, keeping our promises is very important. If you set a time to meet your friends, try not to be 53 l_______. You should get there  54_______  time. If you change your plan or  55 c _______it, please let your friends know ahead of time.

Ⅶ 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

When we meet someone for the first time, we often would like to talk about ourselves. We just want to show the best to others. But why not listen? Sometimes, listening is better than talking. Then how to be a good listener? Here are a few suggestions：

◆Look at the speaker. It shows you are listening carefully. It’s also a good way to “talk” to your friend with your eyes.

◆Don’t cut in. Give your friend enough time to say what she or he thinks. Don’t stop your friend’s words. Even if you want to say something, you should wait till your friend finishes.

◆ Try to understand. When you are listening, try to catch her or his feelings and ideas. It helps you know your friend better. And your friend will feel better about you. She or he may think you are the right person to talk with.

◆Show your ideas at the right time.“It’s interesting.” “What happened next?”...

These are useful when you are listening. And you can give advice when your friend asks for it.It’s never too late to become a good listener. It can change your life and the lives of the people in your life.

56~57题完成句子；58题简略回答问题；59题找出并写下第一段的主题句；60题将文中画线的句子译成汉语。

56 When we meet someone for the first time, we often would like to _______ .

57 Though you want to say something, you should not _______ at once.

58 What can help you know your friend better?

_________________________________________________________________

59 ___________________________________________________________

60 ____________________________________________________________

Ⅷ 书面表达（计20分）

［2020·甘肃武威中考改编］父母是我们最亲的人， 但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示， 以“How to Communicate with Our Parents”为题用英语写一篇短文， 谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。

要求：1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；

2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范；

3.需做适量拓展；

词数：80左右。（标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数）

How to Communicate with Our Parents

Communication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we’ll find it’s not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas.

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

 参考答案

1. C  serious“严肃的”；difficult“困难的”；proper“适当的”；normal“普通的”。由空后的chance和 because she’s still angry with you可知proper符合语境。故选C。

2. C  catch up with“赶上，追上”；be pleased with“对……满意”； get on well with “与……相处得好”；agree with“同意、赞成”。根据if you are kind and friendly to them可知选C。

3. B  almost“几乎”；hardly“几乎不”；probably“可能”；exactly“准确地”。根据too lazy可知此处表示“他几乎不做家务活”。故选B。

4. B根据答语第二句可知上句提供的两个选择都不选，表示“两者都不”应用neither。故选B。

5. B  spirit“精神”；secret“秘密；秘诀”；situation“形势，境况”；service“服务”。分析语境可知本句询问英语口语好的“秘诀”。故选B。

6. C  turn out“结果是”；bring out“取出”；figure out“弄明白”；work out“算出”。由空后的why she said so可知figure out符合语境。故选C。

7. A句意：没有人这次重要的会议。absent“缺席”；satisfied“满意的”； embarrassed“尴尬的”；angry“生气的”。be absent from意为“缺席”，是固定短语，符合语境。故选A。

8. C句意：你不应该担心你儿子，他能够轻松地新的学校生活。cool down“冷却”； get dressed“穿衣服”；adapt to“适应”；agree on“达成协议”。根据句意及选项可知此处指适应新的学校生活。故选C。

9. Bin the past“在过去”；so far“目前为止”；in short“总之”；in general“一般来说”。句意：小汤姆已经记了200多个汉字了。结合选项和句意可知选B。

10. B分析句子成分可知空处是定语从句的关系词，先行词是the man，表示人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who或that引导定语从句。故选B。

【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者班里一个小男孩的一个微笑对作者的生活所带来的重大改变。

11. C根据下文可知作者转学了，因此应该表示13岁，故选C。

12. B由上文提到的全家搬到父亲工作的城市可推断，作者进了一所新学校。故选B。

13. A作者害怕与同学交朋友是他非常孤独的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。

14. A联系下文及选项可知此处表示“我不能和任何人说起我的问题”。couldn’t意为“不能”，符合语境。故选A。

15. C  talk to“交谈”；ask for“请求；要求”；worry about“担心”；talk about“谈论”。分析上下文及选项可知作者不想让父母为自己担心。故选C。

16. A  while意为“然而”，引导状语从句，前后形成对比，由此可知句意为“和往常一样，我闷闷不乐地坐在我的座位上，而我的同学们正在高兴地（happily）互相交谈。”故选A。

17. B下文用he指代，再根据“I didn’t know who he was.”可知是一个男孩。故选B。

18. C联系下文可知本句意为“他看着我笑了。”look at意为“看”，为固定搭配。故选C。

19. B由上文“I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends.”可推断此处意为“渐渐地，我和我班里的同学们关系更加亲近了”。class意为“班级”，符合语境。故选B。

20. C作者是因为那个男孩的微笑而改变生活状态的，故此处表示“多亏那个微笑”。smile意为“微笑”。故选C。

【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了当你和你的朋友遇到分歧的时候，你应该怎么做。

21. C由第一段前两句可知当你和朋友意见发生分歧的时候,告诉你的朋友你的感受是最好的方式。故选C。

22. D由第二段第二句可推知friends do drift apart意为“朋友渐行渐远”。故选D。

23. C根据第三段最后一句可知，人们通常喜欢和欣赏他们的人交朋友。故选C。

24. A由最后一段可知，在保持友谊时，做自己也很重要，因此应该保持自己的个性。故选A。

25. C根据最后一段第三句可知，作者的观点是当我们的朋友伤害我们时，我们不应该对其他人不友好。故选C。

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了交流的形式：脸上丰富的表情、肢体语言、旗帜、学校的铃声以及音乐和电影。

26. A根据第一段内容可知当人们想要使用文字和其他人交流时，他们可以交谈、写信或打电话。故选A。

27. C根据第二段最后一句可知当你同意其他人的建议时，你需要点头，即上下移动你的头。故选C。

28. C根据第三段第五句可知，通过照片，我们可以知道摄影师是怎样看待他周围的世界的。故选C。

29. B根据文章最后一句可知，当你看见一件艺术品或听音乐时，可以把它当作和创作者之间的交流，尝试获取它背后的意思，由此可推断音乐和电影能传递音乐家和导演的情感和想法。故选B。

30. B通读全文可知本文主要介绍了交流的形式。故选B。

31. proper   32. dining  33. trouble/difficulty   34. secret

35. passport  36. chatting   37. learning  38. communicate

39. anger  40. cancelled  41. ran into  42. make a promise； keep your promise 43. get along/on well with  44. satisfied with  45. absent from

【文章大意】本文介绍了和朋友友好相处的方法。

46. with  47. honest  48. truth  49. talking  50. difficulties  51. saying  52. in  53. late  54. on  55. cancel

【文章大意】本文介绍了如何做一个好的倾听者。

56. talk about ourselves   57. cut in

58. When you are listening, try to catch her or his feelings and ideas.

59. Sometimes, listening is better than talking.

60. 成为一个好的倾听者从来都不晚。

1. 审题（1）人称以第一人称为主；（2）时态以一般现在时为主;（3）体裁为说明文。

2. 写作要点（1）说明与父母沟通的问题，引入主题；（2）具体介绍与父母沟通的技巧和做法。

【参考范文】

How to Communicate with Our Parents

Communication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we’ll find it’s not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas.

Firstly, we can make a list of things our parents and we disagree about most. Try to find out the reason why we disagree with each other. Accept each other’s ideas little by little. If we still have disagreements, we’d better not get too angry. Secondly, we should talk with them more! Sharing ideas can make us closer. Besides, we should also learn how to really listen! Listening is a skill that must be learned and practiced. Finally, be sure to be polite. We are a family in which everyone is loved and cared for.