外研版英语九上 Module 12 检测卷（含答案）

Module 12检测卷

                                          限时：60分钟　满分：100分

一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

1．Being honest is the first________if you want to make friends with others.

A．step     B．time     C．job  D．hand

2．At the end of the lecture，I'd like to divide all the students________small discussion

 groups.

A．for     B．on      C．into  D．with

3．________pollution is a serious problem to the government.

A．What to deal with         B．How to do with

C．What to do              D．How to deal with

4．He is never________though he has a poor life.

A．hope     B．hopeful      C．hopeless  D．hoping

5．—The cars give off a lot of waste gas into the air.

—Yes.People should take steps to________air pollution.

A．reuse     B．reduce      C．recycle     D．repeat

6．—Daming，I hate to say this，but the computer has been on for the whole morning.

—Oh，Mum，I'll________it off.

A．get     B．take      C．switch     D．put

7．It's no use________them about it.

A．tell     B．to tell      C．telling  D．tells

8．These are plastic bags.Don't________．

A．throw away it     B．throw it away

C．throw away them  D．throw them away

9．—Playing video games is a waste of time.

—I can't agree more. There are ________ meaningful things to do.

  A．the most   B．the least  C．more   D．less

10．Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let's try our best ________ them.

  A．help   B．helping   C．to help   D．helps

11．—Jane, your bedroom is so dirty.

—Sorry, I'll ________．

A．clean up it              B．clean it up

C．clean them up           D．clean up them

12．My brother isn't a child ________．

 A．more                B．longer 

C．any more             D．no more

13．Reading in bed is ________ your eyes. You'd better not do that.

A．helpful to             B．good for

C．harmful to            D．harm to

14．If you want to change the world, you have to ________ yourself first.

A．enjoy              B．check  

C．help               D．change

15．—How fine the weather is！Why don't we go out for a picnic?

—________．Let's go!

A．No, thanks            B．Nice idea 

C．With pleasure          D．Thank you

二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)

Today some people call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便的) for bicycles.

In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans ________(16)an idea.They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were ________(17) that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles ________(18) and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. ________(19)was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would ________(20)the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn't work— ________(21)took all the bicycles within weeks!

________(22more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town—this time with a computer chip(芯片) to ________(23) its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual ________(24)with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.

There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, ________(25)both locals and tourists have been using the “white bikes”. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.

16．A.stole     B．had    C．refused       D．dropped

17．A.thoughtful           B．helpful

C．hopeful            D．thankful

18．A.black    B．brown  C．blue          D．white

19．A.Anyone             B．Everything 

C．No one            D．Someone

20．A.take     B．leave   C．carry         D．send

21．A.robbers             B．shoplifters

C．kidnappers         D．thieves

22．A.However            B．Instead

C．Therefore          D．Though

23．A.make               B．mark 

C．record             D．describe

24．A.design              B．idea

C．size               D．experiment

25．A.so     B．because   C．but          D．while

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

A

China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem, our government carried__out one­child policy(政策)before.When it is carried out for some time，many people see not only its advantages but also its disadvantages.

From 2016，two­child policy is put into effect.In my opinion, two­child policy is good.First of all，two­child policy is the gift for the only child.For some families，maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have an only  child.Besides the loneliness of their child，when their child grows up and they grow older, and their  child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their  child and his wife have to take care of two couples.  Usually a young couple looking after an old  couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children，they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly，two­child policy can guarantee(保证)the number of Chinese population.

All in all，one­child policy has been out of date. And two­child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays(现在) and the future.

26．Which country has the largest population in the world?

A．America.  B．Britain.   C．China.  D．Japan.

27．The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.

A．携带  B．取消  C．禁止  D．实行

28．Our government carried out one­child policy before in order to ________．

A．solve the population problem

B．take care of two old couples

C．share the burden of taking care of their parents

D．argue that two­child policy should be put into effect

29．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．One­child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.

B．It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.

C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world.

D．For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have an only child before 2016.

30．What's the main idea of this passage?

A．Two­child policy is needed and necessary.

B．Our government carried out one­child policy.

C．Two­child policy is the gift for the only child.

D．Two­child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.

B

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (33)I__think__we__should__say__no__to__the_ _students__who__waste__things__every__day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening. Turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (34)Waste__can__be__stopped__one__day,__if__we__do__our__best.

任务1：根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

31．List the waste mentioned in the first paragraph: (within 15 words)

___________________________________________________________________

32．What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)

(1)________________________________________________________________________

(2)________________________________________________________________________

任务2：将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

33．________________________________________________________________________

34．________________________________________________________________________

任务3：请给短文拟一个适当的标题：(within 5 words)

35．________________________________________________________________________

四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)

36．Eating l________ and doing more exercise can help you lose weight.

37．The river has been p________．Look！The fish are dead!

38．It is h________—you'd better give it up.

39．Libya is a major ________(石油) producer in North Africa.

40．Can you ________(重说) that?

五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)

Li Yang: Good morning, Matthew.

Matthew: Good morning, Li Yang. ________41

Li Yang: There's still haze (霾) today. We'll have to go to school with face masks(口罩)．

Matthew：________42According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air  pollution.

Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.

Matthew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.

Li Yang：________43

Matthew：Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles and factories，cars with large emissions should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

Li Yang：________44 We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return  for good.

Matthew：________45

A．I hope so, too.

B．Can you give any advice?

C．I don't think so.

D．What a pity!

E．I agree.

F．What's the weather like today?

G．That's OK.

六、书面表达(25分)

在家庭里、在社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会(harmonious society)起到推进作用。你们学校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part(从自身做起)为题举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇作文。

展望：如果我们每个人……

要求：

1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2．必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；

3．词数：100词左右(作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

4．不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it's time for us to do something for our family and society.

At home, _____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Module 12检测卷参考答案

一、1.A　2.C

3．D　点拨：deal with常和how连用。

4．C　5.B

6．C　7.C

8．D　点拨：由题干中的plastic bags可知，应用them代替，故排除A、B两项；throw away是“动词＋副词”型短语，代词作宾语时应放中间。

9．C

10．C　点拨：try one's best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力干某事”。

11．B

12．C　点拨：not...any more意为“不再”。

13．C　14.D　

15．B

二、16.B　点拨：跳读本段所述可知，这一群骑车爱好者有了一个主意，故用动词have的过去式。

17．C　点拨：这个方案的实施有助于节约能源，减少污染，提供免费的公共交通，因而是他们希望的，故选C项。

18．D　点拨：跳读下文所述可知，这群人把自行车涂成白色放在阿姆斯特丹的公共场所，让人们来使用。故选D项。

19．A　点拨：理解上下文所述可推断，在阿姆斯特丹的任何人都可以骑这些自行车进行短途旅行，故选A项。

20．B　点拨：分析句意可知，人们使用完自行车后，要把它留在那里让别人使用，留下来用动词leave，故选B项。

21．D　点拨：根据常识可知，偷这些自行车的人应是贼，故选D项。

22．A　点拨：通读上下文可知，以前自行车都被盗了，而三十多年后，这种方便于人们出行的自行车又出现了，前后为转折关系，故选A项。

23．C　点拨：跳读下文所述可知，这个电脑芯片放置于自行车中的功能是能够记录自行车的移动情况，故选C项。

24．A　点拨：分析句意可知这次的自行车不再是白色，人们把它们设计成一些明亮的色彩，这是一种不同寻常的设计，故选A项。

25．B　点拨：通读全句可知，后半句是前半句的原因，故用表示原因的连词because。

三、A　26—30　CDABA

B　31.ask for more food, forget to turn off the lights

32．(1)We'll be short of resources.

(2)We'll have nothing to use and nowhere to move.

33．我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。

34．如果我们都尽我们最大努力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。

35．Stop wasting

四、36.less　37.polluted　38.hopeless　39.oil

40．repeat

五、41—45　FDBEA

六、范文：

Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it's time for us to do something for our family and society.

At home, we should help our parents do the housework. They go to work during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day's work. We can clean the house in order to let them have a rest. We should also talk with them more because it can help us understand each other better.

In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere. We should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our environment more beautiful. Don't use plastic bags when going shopping. We'd better use shopping baskets.

In a word, if each of us does our part from now on, our world will become a harmonious society.

点评： 本文运用“三步三要素法”写作：三步：倡议对象each of us——正文——倡议者(省略)

三要素：一、倡议的目的：We have grown up and it's time...

二、倡议的内容：At home...; In society...

三、倡议者的希望和决心：In a word, if each of us does our part...

文中运用了词组grow up, in order to, talk with, each other, had better, in a word及句型it's time...和祈使句等，使文章活泼不呆板，增强了感染力。