译林版英语九上 U5单元检测卷（含答案）

Unit 5 单元综合检测

Ⅰ 单项选择（共8小题，计16分）

1 —It’s reported that music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.

—___________ big news! So it’s important for students to learn them well.

A.What             B.What a          C.How              D.How a

2 Suzhou is very famous ___________ the Chinese-style gardens. They are all ___________ the Chinese style.

A.for; in           B.as; in             C.in; in             D.by; of

3 ［2021·江苏徐州市区一模］ After a busy day’s work, finding the house in a mess can make me feel ___________.

A.relaxed           B.unpleasant

C.lonely                     D.exciting

4 Customers are ___________ to bring their own bottles to buy milky tea and it can reduce the use of disposable (一次性的) cups.

A.ordered           B.encouraged

C.chosen                      D.warned

5 —Sir, could you please wait for another 20 minutes and we’ll serve you very soon?

—Another 20 minutes? It was only 6 o’clock ___________ I got here, but it’s 7:10 now.

A.since            B.when             C.though                     D.before

6 It’s ___________ possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future.

A.easily           B.mostly           C.especially             D.highly

7 ［2021·江苏镇江中考］—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?

—Sorry, I don’t know ___________.

A.how long he will stay in Xinjiang

B.how he went to Xinjiang

C.how soon will he be back from Xinjiang

D.why he is going to Xinjiang

8 Many students won’t give up their hobbies ___________ they are busy with their studies.

A.because       B.though           C.so              D.if

Ⅱ 完形填空（共10小题，计20分）

In all the world’s cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts are finding that because of the 9 our brains deal with music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits(益处).

Music education has 10 a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve maths, science, and language 11. One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months, 12 that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes(音符) uses several parts of the 13, raising our ability to learn school subjects.

Music is also used for 14 purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That’s 15 an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默症), listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.

Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music, 16 it activates(激活) both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed(观察) people’s brain activity as they listened to music by 17 William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks(中断) between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person’s brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just 18. This process(进程) is similar to the way our brain organizes information. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.

9 A.way         B.result             C.style                  D.step

10 A.kept          B.given         C.received                D.collected

11 A.value                 B.skills           C.record             D.talents

12 A.believing           B.considering         C.explaining                  D.discovering

13 A.body          B.brain           C.head                 D.heart

14 A.medical        B.musical            C.personal             D.practical

15 A.how           B.when               C.why              D.what

16 A.if            B.since           C.though            D.unless

17 A.writer            B.doctor         C.teacher              D.composer

18 A.heard       B.sung          C.said         D.done

Ⅲ 阅读理解（共6小题，计12分）

A

Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination better than Chinese sci-fi(科幻小说) writer Liu Cixin. Liu worked full-time as a computer engineer. He only wrote science fictions after work. But it was during this time that Liu’s imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life—wander(漫步) in space, fight with aliens, and visit planets light-years away.

But even with such a powerful imagination, Liu, 55, probably hadn’t thought of becoming the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fiction’s highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think that Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Problem, nor that in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur C.Clarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society. It’s the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award.

In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens coming to the Earth. And in The Wandering Earth, Liu shows us the day when our planet comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live.

However, Liu’s works, which aren’t simply daydreams, are popular among the people who are unsure of the future. “People are locked in this small box of reality(现实), but science fiction is a way to open our minds,” said Liu.

19 What do we know about Liu Cixin?

A.He is the first Chinese winner of the Hugo Award.

B.He once wandered in space and fought with aliens.

C.He has won the Arthur C.Clarke Award several times.

D.He is a computer engineer as well as a full-time writer now.

20 We can learn from Paragraph 3 that The Wandering Earth .

A.talks about the meanings of life

B.makes Liu very popular among adults

C.is about many aliens coming to the Earth

D.is about looking for a place outside the Earth

21 What is the passage mainly about?

A.Liu’s working experiences.

B.Liu’s powerful imagination.

C.Liu’s meeting with Obama.

D.Liu’s works and achievements.

B

Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(舞台布景的) art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.

Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.

In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.

“You will be puzzled all the way through and a little bored from time to time， but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.” This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

22 People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because .

A.he made many tours to a foreign country

B.he was a famous Beijing Opera performer

C.he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners

D.he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art form.

23 From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveller .

A.felt bored all the way

B.thought highly of Beijing Opera

C.found Beijing Opera interesting at first

D.knew the background of Beijing Opera

24 What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the passage?

A.Beijing Opera.B.Local drama.

C.An opera singer.D.A modern play.

Ⅳ 词汇运用（共8小题，计8分）

A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

25［2021·江苏常州中考］China __________(win) lots of high praises since we turned the sand into forests.

26［2021·江苏常州武进区一模］How lucky you are to see red squirrels! You know they are __________(common) here.

27 Don’t worry. The firemen __________(control) the big fire. We are out of danger now.

28 (易错题) The students didn’t understand the problem until it __________(explain) again.

B)根据句意，从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。

have a talent for, not…until…,

be famous for, praise for

29［2021·江苏常州武进区一模改编］He did  give up his dream __________ his death.

30［2021·江苏连云港一模改编］Yang county in Hanzhong city __________ its cole flowers (油菜花) since ancient times.

31［2021·江苏扬州广陵区一模改编］Though he __________ basketball, he didn’t want to spend time training.

32［2020·江苏泰州中考改编］Jenny __________ her acting skills as well as her active role in social events.

Ⅴ 短文填空（共10小题，计20分）

阅读下面短文，根据各题所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词，使短文通顺。

(核心素养·文化意识)Chinese writing is one of the world’s greatest writing systems. It is more 33 w__________ in use than alphabetic(字母的) writing systems. More than half of the world’s books are written in Chinese, including historical writing and novels, along with writing on government and law.

At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based 34 l__________. It dated back several thousand years to the 35u__________ of animals’ bones and shells on which symbols were carved(刻) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in 36 t__________ Chinese characters.

By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were 37 d__________ geographically, leading to different dialects(方言) and characters. This, however, 38 c__________ under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.

Emperor Qinshihuang united(统一) the other six major states, and the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great 39 i__________ in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still 40 c__________ in writing. Written Chinese has also become an important method to 41 c__________ China’s present with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.

Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a 42 g__________ role in the world, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinese culture through this amazing language. Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes.

Ⅵ 书面表达（共1题，计24分）

假如你是李华，看到英语校刊Teens为即将到来的艺术节征集故事。请你根据征集海报，写一篇英语征文。

ART STORIES NEEDED

Our yearly art festival is coming! We are looking forward to your feelings and experiences about art. Write down your story and send it to us!

The following should be included:

· What’s your favourite art form?

· Why do you like it so much?

· How does it influence your life?

Contact us at sunnyteens@163.com

注意：1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥;

2.词数90左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）;

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

I can’t remember when I became interest in art but it has become an important part of my life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 5 单元综合检测卷 答案

1. A【解析】结合备选项可知空处所在句为感叹句，中心词news为不可数名词，用what引导感叹句。故选A。

2. A【解析】分析语境可知，第一空表示“因……而著名”, be famous for符合语境；in…style意为“以……的风格”，为固定短语。故选A。

3. B【解析】relaxed“放松的”;unpleasant“不愉快的”;lonely“孤独的”;exciting“令人兴奋的”。将各选项代入句中可知unpleasant符合语境。故选B。

4. B【解析】根据空后的it can reduce the use of disposable(一次性的) cups可知，此处指顾客被“鼓励”。故选B。

5. B【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示当“我”到这儿的时候是6点，空处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。

6. D【解析】分析语境并结合常识可知，此处指未来人类搬到火星上（生活）是极有可能的，highly possible意为“极有可能的”。故选D。

7. A【解析】结合备选项可知空处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除C项；结合问句可知，此处回答的是“我”不知道他将在新疆待多久。故选A。

8. B【解析】空前部分和空后部分是让步关系，空处应用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。

【语篇大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了我们的大脑和音乐之间的关系。

9. A【解析】根据空后的our brains deal with music可知，此处指我们的大脑处理音乐的“方式”。故选A。

10. C【解析】根据空后的a lot of attention可知，音乐教育已经“受到了”很多关注。故选C。

11. B【解析】根据上文的improve可知，此处指提高“技能”，skills符合语境。故选B。

12. D【解析】根据One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months可知，空处表示“发现”。故选D。

13. B【解析】根据reading music and playing notes(音符)可知，识乐谱和弹奏音符的方式调动了“大脑”的一些区域，提高了我们学习学校科目的能力。故选B。

14. A【解析】根据下文的such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory可知，空处指“医疗的”。故选A。

15. C【解析】空前一句是an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago的原因，that’s why…是固定用法，意为“那就是……的原因”。故选C。

16. B【解析】空后部分是空前部分的原因，应用since引导原因状语从句。故选B。

17. D【解析】由于上文提到古典音乐同时激活了人大脑的左右半球，因此下面的研究就观察了当听William Boyce所创作的音乐时人类大脑的活动情况，因此推测出William Boyce是作曲家。故选D。

18. A【解析】此处与上文对应，介绍大脑如何一步步处理人所“听到”的内容。故选A。

A

【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了科幻小说家刘慈欣的作品和他的成就。

19. A【解析】根据第二段中的Liu, 55, probably hadn’t thought of becoming the first Asian to win the Hugo Award可知，A项符合题意。故选A。

20. D【解析】根据第三段第二句可知，D项符合题意。故选D。

21. D【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了刘慈欣的作品和成就。故选D。

B

【语篇大意】 文章主要介绍了中华文化瑰宝——京剧。

22. C【解析】根据第三段第二句可知C项符合题意。故选C。

23. B【解析】根据第四段第一、二句可知，外国友人对京剧给予了高度评价。故选B。

24. A【解析】分析语境可知，此处的it指代本句中的Beijing Opera。故选A。

25. has won  26. uncommon

27. have controlled   28. was explained

【易错提示】本题学生易误填explained或is explained，需注意主句时态为一般过去时。从句主语为it，it与explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用一般过去时态的被动语态was explained。

29. not； until    30. has been famous for

31. had a talent for     32. is/was praised for

【语篇大意】文章主要介绍了中国汉字的发展历史以及其在世界上的重要性。

33. widely    34. language    35. use    36. today’s

37. divided     38. changed      39. importance

40. communicate     41. connect

42. great/greater

【参考范文】

I can’t remember when I became interest in art but it has become an important part of my life.

My parents and all my teachers praised my designs for a fashion show. They think I have a gift for designing. However, I once did not like clothing design because I could not draw very well.

One day, I wanted to design a beautiful dress for my mother as her birthday present. I drew a lot of pictures，but I wasn’t satisfied with them. However, my mother told me she liked them very much. She gave me a lot of confidence. She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful clothes.

Since then, I have been crazy about designing clothes. I enjoy myself in the world of designing clothes.