2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（07）

这是一份2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（07），共5页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，七选五等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（07）一、单项填空。(     )1.The policy(政策) One Belt One Road is so great that it will bring China _________ for development(发展).        A. fewer and fewer spaces                      B. more and more space    C. less and less space                          D. bigger and bigger spaces(     )2.---Do you drink much coffee as before ?---No, _________ at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A. none          B. little              C. nothing             D. anything(     )3. If something goes wrong, repair it as soon as possible. Don’t worry. Because worry never fixes_________.something            B. everything     C. anything       D. nothing(     )4. ---Jane, how do you like the food of the new restaurant?--- Pretty good. You can have a try for           .A. you             B. yours          C. yourself      D. your(     )5. The lady in the photo           be over fifty. She looks so young!A. must         B. mustn’t     C. can             D. can’t(     )6. ---I think I have caught a bad cold，Doctor. Shall I take some medicine ?          ---No need. Your body itself is able to ________ the virus (病毒) . Just drink more water and rest.A. catch            B. fight        C. lose                  D. hide(     )7. Come on! There’s no time to          . We need to finish it before the deadline. A. take              B. miss             C. spend             D. lose(     )8. I didn’t mean to trouble him yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I _______ his offer of a lift.A. provided          B. received     C. allowed       D. accepted
(     )9. ---Hi, Lucy ! Have you read the ___________to Switzerland?---Yes. It’s a beautiful country with high mountains and clean blue lakes.A. instruction          B. introduction C. information        D. interview(     )10. The sentence structure of “He is asking someone to help us at the moment.” is ______?           A. S+V+P   B. S+V+DO+OC  C. S+V+DO   D. S+V+IO+DO(     )11. Which of the following words can NOT be added the suffix " ist" to form nouns (名词)?         A. piano    B. science     C. tour    D.paint (     )12. China is getting stronger and stronger ______ its economy (经济) grows.A. with         B. if            C. as                 D. while(     )13. How can you hope your children will be honest ___________ you yourself tell lies?         A. but          B. while               C. or         D. that(     )14.---Wow, so many old magazines at your home.---Too many! I ________ about how to deal with them.      A. think   B. thought   C. am thinking   D. will think(     )15.---What do cows eat?---They          eat grass. A. most             B. mainly      C. almost            D. main(     )16. ---Nowadays, people use mobile phones too much.---I feel ________ the same, we’d better not depend too much on them.A. mostly          B. properly        C. exactly        D. clearly(     )17.I got caught in the traffic because of the heavy fog, ________ I would get here sooner. A. however       B. while          C. anyway         D. otherwise(     )18. Lily worked hard at all the lessons. _______ , she became the top student in her class.         A. As a result          B. In order to         C. Moreover         D. However(     )19. ---I am going to leave school and travel around the world. ---                    . As a student, school comes first.A. Good luck to you!              B. Have a good trip!C. I couldn’t agree more!          D. You can’t be serious!(     )20. ---How hard it is raining!        ---___________ ! We can’t go skating on the square.        A. No way            B. What a pity           C. Bad luck          D. No problem  二、完形填空。As usual, Jenny was sitting alone during the class break. Then she heard a quiet “meow” and looked around. She found a tiny kitten sitting beside the bench. He     1               a collar(衣领) showing the name “Lucky”.Picking it up, she walked to her teacher and said, “I found this kitten on the playground. He has a collar, so he  2  have his owner. But there’s no     3               or phone number on the collar. Could we help find his home as a class project?”“Are you    4   to lead the class in this project?” Mrs March asked. She had tried for months to get Jenny to speak up in class, but Jenny had stayed    5     . Maybe this was her chance to shine!Jenny thought for a moment. How could she help? She thought of an idea and began taking charge. “Okay, we’ll need to make signs to put up around the neighborhood. We should call the newspaper. What else?” She asked the class. John advised that they call the animal center in case the    6   called there. “Good idea!” Jenny said as she    7   it to the list.Soon students were busy drawing posters. Two students were making phone calls. Mrs. March looked on in surprise. Jenny was so confident and in complete control of the project. She was really showing an ability to    8    .Then one student announced, “The animal center said that a family reported a lost kitten named Lucky!” The class cheered   9    . Ten minutes later, a woman showed up and said with joy, “Thank you! We’ve been looking all over for our cat! He was very „lucky‟ to be found by such a   10    group of students like you!”(     )1. A. woke          B. wanted        C. wore         D. washed(     )2. A. must            B. can        C. may         D. need(     )3. A. age            B. accident        C. advertisement D. address(     )4. A. patient        B. willing        C. excited         D. free(     )5. A. quiet            B. healthy        C. active         D. busy(     )6. A. speaker        B. visitor        C. owner         D. reporter(     )7. A. added            B. sent        C. offered         D. sold(     )8. A. act            B. speak        C. introduce     D. lead(     )9. A. happily        B. sadly        C. clearly         D. actively(     )10. A. surprising        B. caring        C. living         D. amazing 三、阅读理解。AExcessive (过度的) usage of mobile phone is believed to be a serious problem among young people.People in the US spend 4.7 hours using their mobile phones each day on average (平均). They use about 20GB of data per month. Many US teens have realized (意识) this problem and tried to use their phone less. (     )1. What kind of reading is this passage? A. A piece of advice         B. A report     C. A piece of news          D. An advertisement(     )2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Less than half of the teenagers don’t think they use mobile phones too much in the US.B. Less than half of the teenagers in the US will try to use mobile phones less. C. More than half the teenagers in the US use about 20 GB of data per week.D. More than half the teenagers in the US find it hard to cut back the use of mobile phones. (     )3. What is the writing purpose(目的) of this passage? A. To show us a serious problem among teenagers.    B. To tell us the usage of mobile phones in the US. C. To call on us to put down our mobile phones.      D. To analyze how US teenagers use mobile phones.  BMost of us believe that our parents will always be there for us. But this is not the case for "left-behind" children (留守儿童). Their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents. As of August, China had 6. 97 million left-behind children, accounting for (占据) about ⅓ of all rural (农村的) children. With Spring Festival arriving, Ministry of Civil Affairs is calling on migrant (外出打工的民工)parents to return home and celebrate the new year with their kids. In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems in terms of their education, safety and mental (心理的) health. For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can result in children having an unsociable (孤僻的) personality, according to Workers' Daily. The government has taken some action to care for and protect left-behind children, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will report to the government if they find that any left-behind children are suffering from (遭受) abuse (虐待), China Daily noted. But the best way is to bring their parents back. The government has encouraged migrant workers to return to their rural hometowns to look for work. Another solution is to make it easier for rural children to attend urban schools in the cities, People's Daily noted. Some of the government's efforts have paid off. The number of left-behind children has dropped by 22. 7 percent from 9. 02 million last year, according to Xinhua. (     )4. According to the report, China has about ______ rural kids.A. 2. 3 million   B. 6. 97 million   C. 9. 02 million  D. 20. 91 million (     )5. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. what problems left-behind kids have   B. how left-behind kids get on with their grandparents C. how left-behind kids study at school    D. why left-behind kids get poor grades (     )6. What is the best way to help left-behind kids?A. Send social workers to the countryside.   B. Bring their parents back. C. Help rural kids attend city schools.    D. Train more volunteers to help left-behind kids.  CHe was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he went eighty-four days now without catching a fish. In the first forty days, a boy was with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of being unlucky, and ordered the boy to join another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag of failure (失败) forever.The old man was thin with deep wrinkles (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars (伤痕) from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. None of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful. “Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea. “I could go withyou again. We’ve made some money.”The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.“No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”“But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”“I remember,” the old man said.“It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.”“I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal (正常的).”“He hasn’t much faith(信心).”“No,” the old man said, “But we have. Haven’t we?”“Yes,” the boy said, “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace?”“Why not?” the old man said, “Between fishermen.”(     )7.In the story, the old man was the boy’s _________ .A. grandpa         B. friend               C. master           D. boss(     )8. The word they in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) _________ of the old man.A. the hands          B. the scars             C. the eyes             D. the wrinkles(     )9. The old man refused(拒绝) the boy to go fishing with him again because _________.A. he wanted to fish by himself                    B. he could really understand his parents  C. the boy asked for some money                  D. the boy fished very well(     )10. From the story we can know that _________.        A. the boy was worried about the old man’s health         B. the boy’s parents believed in the old man        C. everyone laughed at the old man’s bad luck            D. the old man was always full of hope 四、词汇运用。(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1. His body ____________________ (温度) keeps rising. We need to send for a doctor right away.2. I felt a sense of_____________(羞愧) because I didn't tell him the : truth at once.3. Nobody in the world is completely __________ (完美的), but we should try our best to be. 4. The film named Come and See ____________ (描述) people’s fear of the war. It is not suitable for little kids.   (B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5. Since her little son made a terrible mistake at school, her voice         (shake) with anger.6. You shouldn’t be __________ (patient) to your daughter. After all she is only five years old.7. The radio says that it will be much ________________ (fog) tomorrow.8. They said goodbye to each other at the railway station and the train left in the             (direct) of Shanghai.  五、        动词填空。1. A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm and           (lead) her to a chair.2. Nobody knows what          (happen) if the snowstorm comes tonight. 3.These days I           (save) money to buy a house for the homeless dog. 4. Every year driving after drinking            (cause) a lot of traffic accidents.5.       (save) some family photos, and you will remember the sweet memories of your old days.6. Most children were playing on the playground at that moment, while the rest____________(study) in the classroom. 六、七选五。 What kind of pets do people have in your country? Dogs? Cats? How about a duck, hippo or lion? ____1____ Here is an example of an animal owner with an unusual pet. In London in 1969, roommates Anthony and John bought a baby lion from Harrods Department Store. ___2____ The lion was called Christian and he lived with Anthony and John in their apartment above the furniture shop they owned. By day, Christian would play in the furniture store. ___3____. But Christian quickly grew too large for the shop, and he was starting to make the buyers feel scared. So, the two men took Christian to Kenya where an animal keeper tried to help lead him to the wild ____4____ So they decided to visit him. Their friends told them that their earlier housemate had fully grown up, and he wouldn’t know them. But the two men went anyway. In Kenya, the animal keeper took Anthony and John to where he had last seen Christian. Very soon the lion appeared. He stopped for a few seconds. ___5____ The three spent two happy days walking and lying under the trees together.A. It’s dangerous to keep a lion as a pet.B. Really, Harrods sold baby lions and tigers then.C. In fact, people with unusual pets are nothing new.D. A year on, Anthony and John missed Christian terribly.E. Then, he ran and jumped into Anthony and John’s arms.F. In the end, Christian didn’t know Anthony and John at all.G. And at night he’d sit on their knees while they read or watched TV.六、        完成句子1.当我们被困时，我们应当尽力寻找出路，而不是坐以待毙。When we were trapped, we should try to                                instead of doing nothing.2.旅游的时候, 你要紧紧跟着导游走, 以防迷路。You should follow the tour guide closely __________________________________________ when you go on a trip.3.我们应该教育学生同情那些无助的人并主动给予帮助。We should teach students to _______________________________________ people and offer them help.4.中国政府已经制定法律来阻止人们随意杀害野生动物。The Chinese government has made laws ___________________________________ wild animals carelessly.5.去年，整日无休止的工作导致他严重的疾病，结果，他不得不住院2个月。Last year , working all day long without any rest ____________________________________ . As a result, he had to be in hospital for two months. 6.一场大雪后，孩子们迫不及待堆雪人，玩得很开心。After the heavy snow, the kids __________________________________ and they enjoyed themselves参考答案一、BACCD     BDDBB    DCBCB      CDADB   二、CADBA       CADAB三、BAC      BAD          BCBD四、temperature/shame/perfect/describes/shook/impatient/foggier/direction五、led/will happen/am saving/causes/Save/were studying六、CBGDE七、1.find our way out2.in order not to get lost3.have pity on those homeless4.to stop/prevent people from killing5.led to his serious illness6.couldn’t wait to make snowmen