译林版英语九上Unit 1 Know yourself 单元检测卷（含答案）

Unit 1 单元综合检测

Ⅰ 单项选择（共10小题，计20分）

1  —Dad, I have won an award for best student in our school.

—Congratulations! But remember not to ______ everywhere.

A. turn off      B. take off

C. get off       D. show off

2 —I have a problem. I don’t know what to do.

—Let’s ask Dick for help. He can ______ a good idea to solve your problem.

A. come up with    B. come from

C. come out        D. come true

3 My sister is ______ organized and she always keeps her things .

A. good; in good order

B. well; in good order

C. well; in a good order

D. good; in a good order

4 ［2021·江苏南通中考］Life is like a one-way race, ______ treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.

A. so     B. and      C. or     D. but

5 ［2021·江苏宿迁校级期中］Betty’s hobby is ______ cooking ______ watching TV. It’s square dancing.

A. not only; but also         B. either; or

C. neither; nor              D. both; and

6  What should I pay attention ______ my study?

A. improve          B. improving

C. be improved      D. to improving

7 ［2021·江苏扬州江都区校级期中］—What do you think of our English teacher?

—He ______ me with his good sense of humour.

A. impresses             B. warns

C. admires           D. reminds

8 Liu Haotian is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway ______ the town ______ Tianjin.

A. connect; to                   B. connect; ／

C. connecting; to                D. connecting; ／

9 ［2021·江苏苏州高新区校级期中］The kind teacher devoted all her time she had  her students.

A. help               B. to help

C. helping             D. to helping

10 —Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, please! I have to be there before 3:00 pm.

—______, but I’ll do my best.

A. I can’t make sure of that

B. Don’t be worried

C. We still have much time left

D. Sorry, I can’t

Ⅱ 完形填空（共10小题，计20分）

［2021·江苏无锡中考］My mother was a nurse. She left at 5:45 am, so I had to wake myself up, fix breakfast, and walk to the 7:30 am bus. I hated being left home alone in the 11______, but I especially hated having to take the bus. Mum worked the day shift so she could pick me up after school.

One day, as we walked to our car, I saw an old man walking towards us. He 12______ broke into a wide smile, but I didn’t know him.

“Leigh! Leigh!” he said, 13______ my mother’s name.

“Hello,” she answered, “How are you feeling?”

“Couldn’t be better! Thanks. Now who is this lovely young person?” he asked 14______.

“This is my daughter,” Mum replied, looking over to me. “Jenny, can you say hello?”

I looked at him and smiled, unsure of my 15______.

“Well, it is very nice to meet you. I hope you know how lucky you are!” he said.

I looked at him in 16______ as I had no idea what he was talking about and I didn’t feel lucky at all.

“You have the most wonderful, caring and lovely mother,” he said, “When I was in hospital last month she took the best care of me. She made every day better. Every day. In fact, young 17______, I shall never forget her. ”

I watched this stranger’s joy in my mum. He kept thanking her.

Right then I suddenly 18______ what it meant for my mum to be a nurse. She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers, often during some of the 19______ times in their lives.

It wasn’t the last time I witnessed someone thanking mum or 20______ her on her bedside manner, but it was the first time I understood why I stood at the bus stop every morning.

11 A. morning          B. afternoon        C. evening         D. night

12 A. smoothly         B. simply         C. suddenly          D. slowly

13 A. writing          B. calling          C. reading           D. asking

14 A. carefully         B. curiously     C. cheerfully            D. calmly

15 A. looks          B. age           C. moods               D. role

16 A. surprise            B. hope          C. doubt            D. envy

17 A. lady           B. man             C. person           D. student

18 A. accepted            B. explained          C. considered     D. realized

19 A. happiest     B. darkest           C. busiest             D. warmest

20 A. praising         B. greeting          C. attacking                 D. reminding

Ⅲ 阅读理解（共7小题，计14分）

A

Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn’t go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2021. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money. One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl named Hima breaking up rocks. She soon learned that the 7-year-old girl sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima’s tuition(学费) for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought, “If we can help one child, why not?”

Doyne felt that the street children’s greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with ＄5, 000 she saved from years of babysitting(当临时保姆). In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children’s Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.

Today, Doyne lives in the home and is “mum” to the kids.

21 When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?

A. In 2021.            B. In 2007.

C. In 2008.            D. In 2010.

22 Why did Hima break up the rocks?

A. To do physical exercise.

B. To build a new school.

C. To get money for her family.

D. To repair the country road.

23 Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A. Maggie Doyne—A Lonely Traveller

B. War in Western Nepal

C. Maggie Doyne—Mum to More Than 50

D. A Girl Lived on Her Own

Unit 1Know yourself

B

［2021·江苏盐城中考改编］

Derek Redmond

It was the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992; the semi-final of the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crowd were ready for a great race. The British athlete Derek Redmond was a top runner: he had a very good chance of winning a medal.

The race began. At first, Derek was running well. Then, after about 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell down on one knee. He had a bad injury and couldn’t carry on. The other runners went past him and finished the race.

After about five seconds, Derek got up and started to run again, on one leg only. Some organizers tried to stop him but he kept going. The crowd stood up and started to clap. Then another man came onto the track—Derek’s father, Jim. His father put his arm around him and said, “Derek, you don’t have to do this. ” Derek replied, “Yes, I do. I have to finish. ” And so together they walked the last 50 metres and crossed the line.

When he finally crossed the line, Derek was crying and 60,000 people were cheering him.

Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner

In the summer of 2010, mountaineer Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner was almost at the top of a mountain called K2 in Nepal. She was trying to climb the 8,611metre mountain for the fifth time, and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericsson.

It was about 7 o’clock in the morning and it was snowing a little. The two climbers were getting ready to go up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying to tie some ropes but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and was killed.

▲ K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain.

But there was something very important that she wanted to do: K2 is one of 14 mountains in the world that are 8,000 metres or higher, and her dream was to climb them all.

So in August 2011 she went back to Nepal and K2, and tried again. This time, she got to the top. Her dream was complete.

24 What information is mentioned in the first story?

A. The time Derek spent on the race.

B. The person who crossed the line with Derek.

C. The speed Derek ran for the first 150 metres.

D. The names of the runners who went past Derek.

25 Which of the following can be put in ▲?

A. Gerlinde went back to base-camp.

B. Gerlinde went on climbing.

C. Gerlinde tied some ropes to the rocks.

D. Gerlinde wanted to try again.

26 What did the two main characters have in common?

A. They both came from Britain.

B. They both failed the 400metre race.

C. They both had the dream to climb high mountains.

D. They were both brave people who didn’t give up.

27 What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A. The most important thing is to win the race.

B. When things go wrong, we must stop at once.

C. When we start something, we should try to finish.

D. We shouldn’t start a race if we think we can’t win.

Ⅳ 词汇运用（共7小题，计14分）

A) 根据句意及汉语提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词。

28 —Do you know why Li Ming and Huang Guang are ______(not in the place where you are expected to be, especially at school or work) from school?

—Sorry, we don’t know, either.

29 Don’t be ______(不耐烦的) with him. After all, he is a child.

30 Sanya is a ______(适宜的) city to live, more and more people choose to visit it in winter.

B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

31 The ______(decide) you’ve made don’t seem so good. You need to be more careful.

32 She is such a ______(live) girl that she never feels tired of different activities.

33 His ______(care) led to his failure.

34 Nick likes reading and he has a ______(person) study in his house.

Ⅴ 根据汉语意思完成句子（共4小题，计8分）

35 我们的英语老师很有条理,而且总是高标准地工作。

Our English teacher is organized and always ______.

36 我们推荐丹尼尔是因为他能使所有东西保持井然有序。

We recommend Daniel because he can ______.

37 这个小男孩花了两分钟把蛋糕分成了八块。

The little boy spent two minutes ______ eight pieces.

38 好学生会把他在书本中读到的东西与他在周围所看到的事物联系起来。

A good student will ______ what he sees around him.

Ⅵ 书面表达 （共1题，计24分）

梁启超先生曾在《少年中国说》中写到“少年智则国智，少年强则国强”。 为了充分发挥优秀少年的榜样和引领作用， 《学英语》杂志社现正开展“最美少年”评选活动。假设你是Cindy,你班决定推选Millie参加本次评选， 请根据下表用英文写一封推荐信。

性格有条理：她所有的东西都摆放得井然有序勤奋：花许多时间帮助我们解决班级事务谦虚：（自由发挥……）喜好1. 喜欢蓝色，因为蓝色可以给她的身心带来安宁；

2. 对打篮球很着迷，因为篮球使她放松，让她的生活更有趣。事迹1. 在她的空闲时间，她总是帮助有需要的人；

2. 上周帮助一位同学通过因特网了解世界。座右铭（自由发挥……）注意：1. 词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；

2. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥。

Dear Sir or Madam,

We are writing to recommend Millie in our class as “The Most Beautiful Youth” in our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We think Millie is the most suitable person for this award. We hope that you agree with us.

Yours sincerely,

Cindy

Unit 1 单元综合检测卷 答案

1. D【解析】turn off“关掉”；take off“脱掉；(飞机)起飞”；get off“下（车）”；show off“炫耀”。根据“Congratulations!”和But可知，此处表示记住不要到处“炫耀”。故选D。

2. A【解析】come up with“想出；提出”；come from“来自”；come out“出来”；come true“实现”。根据a good idea可知，此处是指“想出”一个好主意。故选A。

3. B【解析】organized是形容词，应用副词修饰；keep sth in good order是固定短语，意为“使某事/物井井有条”。故选B。

4. A【解析】前句是后句的原因，前因后果，应用so引导结果状语从句。故选A。

5. C【解析】根据“It’s square dancing.”可知，Betty的兴趣爱好既不是烹饪也不是看电视。neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”，符合语境。故选C。

6. D【解析】pay attention to doing sth为固定搭配，意为“注意做某事”。故选D。

7. A【解析】impress“给……留下印象”；warn“警告；提醒”；admire“欣赏”；remind“提醒”。结合语境可知，英语老师用他的幽默感给“我”留下了印象。故选A。

8. C【解析】connect A to B是固定短语，意为“将A和B连接”，可排除B、D两项；再根据句子结构可知，第一空应用动词-ing形式作后置定语。故选C。

9. D【解析】devote…to…是固定短语，意为“把……奉献给……”，其中to是介词，后接名词或动名词。故选D。

10. A【解析】根据but I’ll do my best可知，说话者并不能保证下午三点前到达广州白云国际机场。故选A。

【主旨大意】文章讲述了作者的妈妈是一名护士，每天早上很早出门，作者不得不自己照顾自己，直到有一次作者看到一位被妈妈照顾过的病人赞扬妈妈，作者才意识到这份工作对于妈妈意味着什么。

11. A【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，作者讨厌“早上”一个人被留在家。故选A。

12. C【解析】根据I saw an old man walking towards us以及broke into a wide smile可知，此处说的是他“突然”露出灿烂的笑容。故选C。

13. B【解析】根据“Leigh! Leigh!”和下一段内容可知，那个人是叫着作者妈妈的名字。故选B。

14. C【解析】根据“Couldn’t be better!”以及下文他对妈妈的赞扬可知，他的心情是非常好的，所以应该是“高兴地”问。故选C。

15. D【解析】根据第二段中的but I didn’t know him可知，作者不知道应该用什么样的“角色”跟他打招呼。故选D。

16. A【解析】根据as I had no idea what he was talking about and I didn’t feel lucky at all可知，作者“惊讶地”看着老人。故选A。

17. C【解析】分析语境可知，空处指作者。根据第五段中的this lovely young person和空前的young可知，空处用person。故选C。

18. D【解析】accept“接受”; explain“解释”; consider“考虑”; realize“意识到”。将各选项代入句中可知，此处是说“就在那时，我突然意识到对我妈妈来说，当护士意味着什么”。故选D。

19. B【解析】根据“She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers…”及常识可知，作者意识到妈妈在这些陌生人生命中“最黑暗”的时期照顾他们。故选B。

20. A【解析】根据“When I was in hospital last month she took the best care of me. She made every day better.”可知，妈妈受到了她照顾的病人们的感谢和“赞扬”。故选A。

【主旨大意】Maggie Doyne是一名高中毕业生，但她没有直接上大学，而是选择去尼泊尔西部旅行。那里刚结束一场战争,很多孩子都上不起学,Doyne决定帮助那些孩子。

21. A【解析】根据第一段第二句可知, Maggie Doyne在2021年去了尼泊尔西部旅行。故选A。

22. C【解析】根据“One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl named Hima breaking up rocks. She soon learned that the 7-year-old girl sold the rocks to support her family.”可知, Hima砸石头卖掉并用得来的钱养活家人。故选C。

23. C【解析】文章主要介绍了高中毕业生Maggie Doyne在去尼泊尔西部旅行的时候,帮助当地在街头流浪的孩子们，给他们建立了一个家，还建立了学校供孩子们上学。C项最能概况文章大意。故选C。

【主旨大意】文章叙述了两个故事，一个是英国运动员Derek在1992年巴塞罗那奥运会400米半决赛中虽然腿部受伤，但仍然坚持完成比赛的故事；另一个是奥地利登山家Gerlinde作为登山史上首个全程无氧登上14座山的女性的故事。

24. B【解析】根据“Then another man came onto the track—Derek’s father, Jim.” 可知，第一个故事中提到了和Derek一起冲过终点线的人。故选B。

25. A【解析】根据“He fell 1,000 metres and was killed.”以及“K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain.”可推出，空处是说Gerlinde回到营地。故选A。

26. D【解析】通过阅读两个故事可知，这两个故事中的主人公都非常勇敢，永不放弃。故选D。

27. C【解析】通过这两个故事可以判断，作者想告诉我们，当我们开始做一件事时，我们应该尽力去完成。故选C。

28. absent     29. impatient

30. suitable     31. decisions     32. lively

33. carelessness      34. personal

35. works to high standards

36. keep all the things in order

37. dividing the cake into

38. connect what he reads in the books with

【参考范文】

Dear Sir or Madam,

We are writing to recommend Millie in our class as “The Most Beautiful Youth” in our school.

Millie is very organized, and all her things are put in order. She is hard-working. She often spends a lot of time helping us with class affairs. She is modest. She never shows off when she gets good grades. Millie likes blue because it brings her peace of mind and body. She is crazy about playing basketball because it can make her relaxed and her life more interesting. In her free time, she always helps people in need. Last week she helped a classmate learn about the world through the Internet. Her motto is “Helping others is helping yourself”.

We think Millie is the most suitable person for this award. We hope that you agree with us.

Yours sincerely,

Cindy