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    英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Improving yourself精品ppt课件

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    这是一份英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Improving yourself精品ppt课件,共60页。

    Starting ut
    Watch the vide and answer the questins.1 What is the vide abut?2 What ther tips are there t make full use f yur time? Share yur ideas with the class.
    The vide is abut time management tips fr busy teenagers.
    Cmplete the questinnaire and find ut hw gd yur self-cntrl is.
    SELF-CONTROL Questinnaire 1 D yu ever lse yur temper with yur family, friends, r classmates?a Never. b Smetimes. c Always. 2 D yu find it difficult t resist temptatins such as junk fd?a Never. b Smetimes. c Always. 3 D yu have any bad habits that yu cannt break? a Nne whatsever! b Sme.c Where d I start? 4 D yu smetimes fail t get wrk dne because yu cannt cncentrate?a Never. b Smetimes. c Always. 5 D yu ever ffend peple by speaking carelessly?a Never. b Smetimes. c Always.
    Turn t Page 88 t find ut yur result.
    Understanding ideas
    Read the facts and answer the questins.1 What cnclusins can yu draw frm the facts?
    On average, Chinese Internet users each spend tw hurs a day n scial media: a ttal f 730 hurs each year.The average age f scial media users in China in 2017 was 33.1 years ld, as against 32.4 in 2016 and 31.2 in 2015.The tp fur negative aspects f scial media as ranked by Chinese users are: reduced time fr reading printed bks, prer eyesight, privacy and infrmatin security cncerns, and reduced sleep time.
    We can infer frm the facts that Chinese Internet users spend a lt f time n scial media, negatively affecting different aspects f their lives, and that the average age f scial media users in China has risen during recent years.
    Read the facts and answer the questins.2 Hw much time d yu spend n scial media each day? What negative effects des this have n yu?
    Lk at the title f the passage and the pictures. Predict what the passage is abut. Nw read the passage and check yur predictin.
    SOCIAL MEDIA DETOX
    Chse the benefits f the scial media detx and find evidence t supprt yur chices. 1 It helped students learn hw t best cmmunicate using scial media. 2 It raised mney fr schl sprts equipment. 3 It made students want t spend even mre time n scial media. 4 It made students realise hw much time they had been spending n scial media. 5 It encuraged students t find new ways t cmmunicate and try new activities.
    Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the summaries.
    参考答案1 she had lst an arm 2 picking up her hbbies3 really strange 4 the value f real cntact that he had frgtten5 she was missing ut 6 had a prper cnversatin9 giving in 8 healthier 9 threw in the twel10 catch up n news
    1 What is yur understanding f “smething” in “After reading the psts n this frum, it seems that smething ther than mney has als been raised thrugh the detx”? 2 D yu think the detx was wrthwhile? Why? 3 What wuld yu d if yu had t give up scial media fr a week? 4 Have yu encuntered any difficulties in understanding the main idea f the passage? Share them with the class and ask fr advice.
    Think & Share
    Ⅰ 阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案)1. What’s the purpse f the Scial Media Detx?A. T raise mney fr new sprts equipment.B. T stp students frm using scial media.C. T encurage students t d mre sprts.D. T help students realise the value f real cntact.2. What can we knw abut Gerge?A. He thught the detx was mre difficult than he had expected.B. He had a face-t-face cnversatin with his friend.C. He was helped by his family during the seven days.D. He had t explain t his friend what he was ding.
    3. Wh lacks self-cntrl mst accrding t the passage?A. Anna. B. Devn. C. Gerge. D. Max.4. What is nt the result f the detx?A. Raising a lt f mney fr new sprts equipment.B. Stepping away frm scial media cmpletely.C. Learning hw t cmmunicate with each ther better.D. Raising the awareness f hw much we rely n scial media.
    Ⅱ 语法填空(根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文) Several students wh tk part in a fundraising campaign called the Scial Media Detx shared their experience. Anna lasted tw days, saying the detx was mre difficult 1__________(tlerate) than she had expected and realising t much time had 2_____________(ccupy)with checking her phne. She is nw trying t spend less time nline and 3__________(much) time picking up her hbbies. Devn 4__________ lasted fur days tld us that ding the detx meant he and his classmate had t talk and explain 5__________ they were ding and thinking, which made him realise the value f real cntact that he 6_____________(frget). Cindy managed the whle week. She felt it was s gd t have a prper cnversatin with her friend withut being distracted by 7__________(message) frm ther peple. Gerge managed the whle week, t. He made full use f the time t wrk ut at their lcal sprts centre, which made him healthier! Max threw 8__________ the twel n the first day. He turned n his phne t check where a party was, but culdn’t resist 9__________(have) a quick lk at his scial media accunts. What’s wrse, he then spent s much time 10__________(catch) up n news and almst missed the party!
    been ccupied
    had frgtten
    Language pints
    核心词汇教材原句p.14 On average,Chinese Internet users each spend tw hurs a day n scial media... 中国网民平均每天花在社交媒体上的时间为两小时……1 n average 平均来看My uncle is in charge f a cmpany and his salary is $ 10,000 per mnth n average. 我叔叔管理着一家公司,他的平均工资是每月 1万美元。 [词汇复现]【归纳拓展】an average f... 平均……the average f... ……的平均数abve/belw average 高于 / 低于平均水平Parents spend an average f $200 a year n tys fr their children.父母为孩子买玩具的开销每年平均为 200 美元。
    ◆单句语法填空(1)He was a gd student and scred        average in mst subjects. (2)        average, wmen live between five and seven years lnger than men. ◆完成句子(3)[词汇复现]My incme is nt steady, but I earn $175 a day          (平均). (4)[词汇复现]Last year the number f students wh graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000,            (平均) 40,000 per year.
    n average  
    an average f  
    教材原句p.14 and infrmatin security cncerns,and reduced sleep time. ……隐私和信息安全问题,以及睡眠时间的减少。2 security n. 安全a sense f security 安全感fr security reasns 出于安全考虑a threat t natinal security 对国家安全的威胁airprt/htel security 机场 / 旅馆的安全措施the security frces/services 安全部队 / 机构He is mre cncerned with natinal security than his wn safety.比起他自己的安全,他更关心国家安全。【单词积累】secure adj. 安全的;稳固的;牢固的 v. 使安全,保护 保护……免遭……
    ◆单句语法填空(1)A large number f hmes lack adequate       (secure)measures. (2)The villagers are well aware that sme measures are needed t secure the farmland _________        shifting sand. (3)It’s standard practice fr a cmpany like this ne t emply a       (secure) fficer. ◆完成句子(4)Lving relatinships will give a child an inner               (安全感).
    sense f security  
    教材原句p.14 At the start f the detx,ver 100 students had been persuaded t stp using scial media... 脱瘾活动初期,我们成功说服100 多名学生不得使用社交媒体……3 be persuaded t d sth. 被说服做某事He was persuaded t lay aside his wn business and help the librarian t srt ut the bks. 他被说服放下自己的工作,帮助图书馆管理员整理书籍。 [词汇复现]【归纳拓展】persuade sb. t d/int ding sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. nt t d/ut f ding sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. f sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. that... 使某人相信……She persuaded her husband t buy/int buying the blue necktie.她说服丈夫买了那条蓝色的领带。 [词汇复现]
    【误区警示】persuade“说服”,强调劝说的结果;advise“建议”,强调劝说的动作。劝说但不一定有结果 advise sb. t d sth. / try t persuade sb. t d sth.I’ve persuaded him t give up smking by advising him many times.通过多次劝告,我说服他戒了烟。
    ◆单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]The teacher managed t persuade the naughty by     (bey) the schl rules. (2)Neither my wife nr I myself am able t persuade my daughter       (change) her mind. (3)While shpping, peple smetimes can’t help        (persuade) int buying smething they dn’t really need. ◆完成句子(4)He persuaded me             (不去) t the party. (5)We wrked hard t              (使他们相信)we were interested in the prject.
    being persuaded
    nt t g/ut f ging  
    persuade them that  
    教材原句p.14 With the detx nw finished,they’ve switched n their devices and they’re back nline. 如今,脱瘾活动已结束,他们纷纷开启电子设备,重返网络。4 switch v. (用开关)改变,转换 n. 开关;转换switch n/ff(用开关)打开 / 关上 把……由……转变为……switch ver t 转换到;换(频道)She switched n all the lights and felt a sense f security immediately.她把所有的灯都打开了,立刻有了一种安全感。 [词汇复现]He switched ver t the news channel t watch the latest news at hme and abrad. 他调到新闻频道看国内外的最新新闻。Petrl can be chsen at the flick f a switch. 只要按一下按钮就可以选择汽油。
    ◆单句语法填空(1)He switched       the lights and examined his surrundings. (2)[词汇复现]If I were yu, I wuld switch       the TV and devte myself t my study. (3)It is said that he has switched his wedding frm March        May. (4)He switched ver      the film channel t see a mvie.
    教材原句p.14 I bet yu’re as eager as I am t find ut just hw many have been mtivated enugh t last the full seven days! 相信你和我一样,迫切想知道多少人有足够的动力坚持了整整七天!5 mtivate v.(1)激发,激励搭配:mtivate sb. t d sth. 激励某人做某事I have been wndering hw I can mtivate him t devte himself t his study. 我一直在想怎样才能激励他专心学习。[词汇复现](2)成为……的动机The trader started a fundraising campaign; he was mtivated by lve, and expected nthing in return.这位商人发起了一项筹款活动,他是出于爱心,并不指望得到任何回报。[词汇复现]【单词积累】mtivated adj. 积极的,主动的mtivatin n. 动力,积极性;动机,原因
    ◆单句语法填空(1)[2019·全国Ⅱ卷]Withut       (mtivate), yu can neither set a gal nr reach it. (2)Unless yu can sleep well, yu will lse the ability t fcus, plan and stay __________(mtivate) after ne r tw nights.◆完成句子(3)The purpse f the prject is t                    (激励大众保护) ur envirnment. (4)It seems that he               (缺乏动力) t imprve himself.
    mtivate the public t prtect
    lacks the mtivatin  
    教材原句p.14 And what,if anything,has been learnt frm the experience? 而他们,又从此次经历中学到了什么?6 if anything 如果要说的话I’d say he was mre like his father, if anything.依我看,如果一定要说他像谁的话,他比较像他的父亲。【归纳拓展】if s 如果是这样的话 if nt 如果不是这样;否则,不然if ever 如果曾经有的话 if necessary 如果有必要的话if any 如果有的话 if pssible 如果可能的话There are few, if any, mistakes in the bk. 那本书里即使真有错误,也不多。The garbage is then taken away and, if pssible, recycled. 然后垃圾被运走,如果可能的话,会被回收利用。
    ◆完成句子(1)I’ll stay up all night,         (如果有必要), t get it finished. (2)The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely,        (如果曾经有的话), reaching 30℃ in summer. (3)I have heard that he has been ill fr days.      (如果是这样的话), let’s g t see him in the hspital. (4)[词汇复现]        (如果要说什么的话), there will usually be measures taken t make sure f the security f the experts.
    if necessary  
    If anything 
    教材原句p.14 But n reflectin,I can see hw much f my time had been ccupied with checking my phne. 但一番反思后,我也意识到平日花在看手机上的时间太多了。7 n refectin 经过仔细考虑后She decided n reflectin t accept his ffer after all.经过一番考虑,她决定还是接受他的提议。【归纳拓展】reflect v. 认真思考;显示,反映;映出(影像)reflect n/upn 认真思考……be reflected in 映在……中When I gt hme safely, I sat in the sfa reflecting n airprt security.安全到家后,我坐在沙发上认真思考机场的安全措施。[词汇复现]The temple is reflected in the sunlight in the dusk, lking splendid.寺庙在夕阳的映照下,看起来金碧辉煌。
    ◆单句语法填空(1)Yur perfrmance as a student will be excellent if yu develp a habit f reflecting __________ hw yu learn. (2)[词汇复现]        reflectin, he decided t switch ver t anther tpic. (3)As I said yesterday, this is als a mment f       (reflect) and respect. (4)His teary face       (reflect) in the mirrr. (5)[2019·江苏卷]A city is the prduct f the human hand and mind,       (reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity.
    reflectin  
    was reflected 
    8 ccupy v.(1)占用,占去(时间或空间);占领,占据Ftball ccupies mst f my leisure time. 足球占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。The twn ccupied by the enemy eventually gt ut f cntrl.那个被敌人占领的城镇最终摆脱了控制。(2)使忙于He ccupied himself in searching fr evidence these days.=He was ccupied in searching fr evidence these days.这些日子,他在忙着寻找证据。 [词汇复现]
    【归纳拓展】忙于做某事be busy(in) ding/with sth.be engaged in(ding) sth. engage neself in(ding) sth.【单词积累】ccupatin n. [C]职业,工作;[U]占领,控制
    ◆单句语法填空(1)       (ccupy)in making preparatins fr the cming exam, she culdn’t affrd any mre time fr the party. (2)The by,       (ccupy)with his schlwrk every day, felt rather tired but full. (3)[词汇复现]He       (ccupy) in mtivating the teenagers t understand their parents. (4)[词汇复现]She is ccupied        daily rutine every day. (5)I have been wndering why yu are interested in this       (ccupy). ◆一句多译[词汇复现]他在忙着准备选举。(6)He                       the preparatins fr the electin. (7)He                        preparatins fr the electin.
    is ccupied  
    ccupies himself with/is ccupied with
    ccupies himself in making/is ccupied in making
    教材原句p.14 I’m nw trying t spend less time nline and mre time picking up my hbbies. 现在,我正试图减少上网时间,把更多精力用于重拾自己的爱好。9 pick up(1)捡起,拿起,举起She picked up her bk and went away. 她捡起自己的书,走开了。(2)搭载;(开车)接人Yu can pick me up at the entrance t the stadium. 你可以到体育场入口接我。(3)(偶然)学会,得到She picked up French when she was in Paris. 在巴黎时,她学会了法语。(4)接收(信号等)I picked up an American news bradcast. 我收听到一档美国的新闻广播节目。(5)改善,好转Only after she tk charge f the cmpany did its business pick up.直到她掌管公司之后,公司的生意才好转起来。【归纳拓展】pick ut 精心挑选;辨认出
    ◆写出下列句中pick up 的含义(1)The girl picked up a wallet and handed it in t the pliceman. __________     (2)Will yu please pick me up at eight ’clck tmrrw mrning? ______________     (3)We were able t pick up freign statins. ______________     (4)He picked up sme Japanese while travelling in Japan. ______________     (5)[词汇复现]Trade is picking up and we are ccupied in trading with freigners. __________     ◆单句语法填空(6)It’s surprising that yur brther picked       Russian s quickly—he hasn’t lived there very lng. (7)There are s many cars parked utside the supermarket. I am wndering hw yu can pick ________ yurs.
    教材原句p.15 being distracted by messages frm ther peple. ……没有被其他人的消息干扰。10 distract v. 分散(注意力),使分心distract sb. frm sth. 使某人从某物上分心distract attentin frm sth. 分散对某物的注意力 He apprved f the idea that bringing mbile phnes int the classrm wuld distract students. 他赞成把手机带进教室会分散学生的注意力这一观点。[词汇复现]Yu’re distracting me frm my wrk. 你正使我不能专心工作。It was anther attempt t distract attentin frm the truth.这又是企图分散人们对事实真相的注意力。【单词积累】distractin n. 使人分心的事物
    ◆单句语法填空(1)I find it hard t wrk at hme because there are t many        (distract). (2)Dn’t let yurself       (distract) by fashinable theries. (3)Cverage f the war was used t distract attentin        ther matters. ◆完成句子(4)Tm admits that playing vide games smetimes ________________________________                             (使他不能安心写作业).
    distractins  
    be distracted  
    distracts him frm his hmewrk
    教材原句p.15 I really missing ut by nt cnstantly checking my phne t see what everyne else was up t? ……当我不再忙于查看手机关注他人生活的时候,我真的错过了很多吗?11 miss ut 错失(机会);不包括,遗漏Well, I’m glad yu culd make it. I didn’t want yu t miss ut.嗯,很高兴你赶来了,我可不希望你错过机会。What abut Sally? Yu’ve missed her ut. 萨莉呢?你把她给漏掉了。【误区警示】(1)miss ut 表示“错失(机会)”时,为不及物动词短语,如需接宾语用 miss ut n。(2)在美式英语中常用 leave ut 表达“遗漏” 。
    ◆单句语法填空(1)Dn’t miss       Jhn when yu send rund the invitatins. (2)Dn’t miss        n yur chance t take advantage f this market. ◆完成句子(3)My age is n gd reasn fr me t         (错过) this street party. (4)Yu            (遗漏) a wrd in this sentence.
    miss ut n  
    missed ut/left ut  
    12 cnstantly adv. 持续不断地;经常地He talked cnstantly abut plitics.他不断地谈到政治。[词汇复现]He is cnstantly switching frm a channel t anther.他不断地从一个频道换到另一个频道。 [词汇复现]【学法点拨】cnstantly 经常用于进行时中,表示重复的动作,常含有厌烦、不满、抱怨、赞扬等感情色彩。【单词积累】cnstant adj. 持续不断的;经常发生的
    ◆单句语法填空(1)Why are yu       (cnstant) asking such stupid questins? (2)[词汇复现]As I walked thrugh the twn, I was     (cnstant) reminded f my childhd. ◆完成句子(3)He keeps in            (经常联系) with his penfriend in America.
    cnstantly   
    cnstantly  
    cnstant cntact/tuch  
    教材原句p.15 My brther thught I shuld make full use f the time withut my phne... 哥哥觉得我应该充分规划好没有手机的日子……13 make full use f 充分利用I will make full use f my time and devte myself t the great prject.我将充分利用时间,致力于这项伟大的工程。[词汇复现]【归纳拓展】make use f 利用;使用 make full/gd use f 充分利用make the best f 尽可能利用(不能令人满意的事物或处境) make the mst f 充分利用,最大限度地从……中获益
    【误区警示】注意下列句式变换:(1)可把 make use f 的宾语变为主语,句子用被动语态。Waste materials can still be made use f. 废弃材料还是可以利用的。(2)可把 use 提前作主语,注意结构: made f sth.。The scientists are nw trying t discver what use can be made f such material. 现在科学家们正在试图发现这种材料的用途。(3)可把 use 提前作先行词,其后接定语从句。The bk deals with the use the bdy makes f fd.这本书涉及身体对食物的利用。
    ◆单句语法填空(1)My parents and I are flying t Lndn fr ur hlidays and I’ll make use      the chance t practice my spken English. (2)Full use must       (make) f the pprtunity t imprve my ral English. (3)I think this is the best use that we can make      the mney. (4)This is a gd chance that yu can make use f       (imprve) yur Physics. ◆完成句子(5)Yu’d better                (充分利用) every chance t wrk ut utdrs. (6)The mney shuld                    (被充分利用) t help the peple wh suffered a lt in the earthquake.
    make full/gd use f  
    be made full/gd use f  
    教材原句p.15 he tk me t check ut ur lcal sprts centre. ……因此他带我去了我们当地的体育中心。14 check ut 查看,观察,看一看;调查,核实;结账退房Hey, check ut that car! 喂,快看那辆汽车!Maybe we ught t g dwn t the library and check it ut.或许我们应该去趟图书馆,查个明白。She was disheartened t miss Bryan, wh had just checked ut.她很沮丧没有见到布莱恩,他刚退房走了。[词汇复现]【归纳拓展】check in(为……)托运(行李);(为……)办理入住手续;(为……)办理登机手续
    ◆单句语法填空(1)I’m ging t check       that new club.(2)Check us       at the htel and wait fr my call.(3)Please tell me yur rm number and when yu wuld like t check      .◆完成句子(4)I made a phne call t           (核实他的地址).
    check ut his address 
    教材原句p.15 I’m embarrassed t say that I threw in the twel n the first day!我都不好意思说自己第一天就打了退堂鼓!15 be embarrassed t d sth. 对做某事感到尴尬He was embarrassed t be fund distracted in class.他被发现在课堂上走神,感到很尴尬。[词汇复现] 【归纳拓展】be/feel embarrassed abut/at 因……而感到尴尬I felt embarrassed abut being teased abut my height in public.被当众取笑身高,我感到很尴尬。【单词积累】embarrass v. 使尴尬embarrassed adj. 尴尬的embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬
    ◆单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]He was       (embarrass) t be asked abut his wage. (2)He was very embarrassed       (hear) that peple speak s highly f him. (3)He fund himself in an     (embarrass) situatin. (4)[词汇复现]Much t his       (embarrass), the cnclusin he drew is ppsite t his teacher’s. (5)The questins the reprter asked smetimes were        (embarrass) and they made me        (embarrass).
    embarrassed  
    embarrassing
    embarrassment  
    embarrassing
    教材原句p.15 withut access t scial media I culdn’t remember where it was! ……但如果不靠社交媒体的话,我怎么也想不起地点在哪儿!16 access n.(1)接触的机会搭配:have/gain/get access t 有 / 获得 / 得到……的机会(t 是介词)He had t thrw in the twel, fr he culdn’t get access t the cmputer system. 他不得不认输,因为他无法进入计算机系统。[词汇复现](2)通路;入口(与介词 t 搭配)The nly access t the farmhuse is acrss the fields. 去那间农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。【单词积累】accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be accessible t 可进入;可使用
    ◆单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]He is ccupied in ging ver his lessns and he thinks it is the nly access __________ his imprvement. (2)Put the medicine where it isn’t       (access) t the kids. (3)N ne has access       this lab withut permissin. ◆完成句子(4)It was really annying; I culdn’t           (进入) the data bank yu had recmmended.
    have access t
    教材原句p.15 Awareness f just hw much we rely n scial media can help us step away frm it... 脱瘾活动还让我们意识到自己对社交媒体的依赖程度,从而帮助我们摆脱它的束缚……17 rely n/upn 依靠,依赖;信任,信赖(=depend n/upn)rely n sb./sth. fr sth. 依靠某人 / 某物获得某物rely n sb. t d sth. 依靠某人做某事;信任某人做某事 rely n it that... 相信……,指望……Tm wuld rather live an independent life than rely n his parents. 汤姆宁愿过独立的生活,而不愿依赖父母。We shuld rely n the cmmn effrts f everyne t prtect wildlife.我们应依靠大家的共同努力来保护野生生物。Yu may rely n it that she can be mtivated t earn her wn living.你可以放心,她会有动力自食其力。 [词汇复现]
    【误区警示】rely n 后不能直接跟 that 引导的宾语从句,须先接形式宾语 it,再接 that 从句。有相同用法的还有 depend n,see t,answer fr,insist n,stick t 等。【单词积累】reliable adj. 可靠的,可信赖的
    ◆单句语法填空(1)Dn’t rely        ging abrad fr ur hliday—we may nt be able t affrd it. (2)Yu can’t rely n him       (keep) the secret. (3)Yu may rely n        that he can be present at the meeting n time. (4)Yu can’t always rely n thers’ help      yur hmewrk. D it by yurself. (5)We are lking fr smene wh is     (rely) and hard-wrking. ◆完成句子(6)He has n idea wh he can              (指望帮助) him ut. (7)Yu can          (相信) he can succeed sner r later because he is always wrking hard.
    rely n/upn t help  
    rely n it that 
    18 step away frm 远离……Step away frm the gssip and instead spend yur time n yurself and creating a life yu lve. 远离八卦,把时间花在自己身上,创造你爱的生活。【归纳拓展】break away frm 脱离;逃脱keep away frm 避开,不接近get away frm 摆脱;逃离;离开run away frm 逃跑,出逃;逃避,回避lk away frm 把目光从……移开Everyne knws smking is harmful t health, but many peple can’t keep away frm it. 每个人都知道吸烟有害健康,但许多人无法远离它。
    ◆完成句子(1)He fund it difficult t vercme his cmputer addictin and         (远离) the screen. (2)It is implite t           (把目光从……移开)the persn wh’s talking t yu. (3)There are times when I need t get ut int the cuntryside and           (逃离) the nise,the dirt and the peple. (4)With s many prblems unsettled, a few cuntries wanted t           (脱离) the Unin.
    step away frm  
    lk away frm  
    get away frm  
    break away frm  
    重点句式教材原句p.15 I did give my phne t my dad t avid giving in! ……但为了让自己不要半途而废,我还是把手机上交给爸爸了!【句式分析】本句中的 did give 是“d/des/did+ 动词原形”结构,该结构用来强调谓语动词,其中的 d/des/did 在句中要重读。1 “d/des/did+ 动词原形”结构He des ccupy himself with his schlwrk these days.这些日子他的确在忙于学业。 [词汇复现]He did have a happy childhd. 他的确有个快乐的童年。 [词汇复现]【误区警示】“d/des/did+ 动词原形”结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时,且只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调,没有否定式和疑问式。
    ◆单句语法填空(1)The ld man      (d)g thrugh much suffering in the war. (2)He       (d)study hard, s it is n wnder he is always getting the first place in his class. ◆完成句子(3)          (一定要小心) when crssing the street. (4)His parents            (的确同意了他的计划), which made him verjyed.
    D be careful  
    did apprve f his plan  
    教材原句p.15 The detx made me healthier! 脱瘾活动让我更健康了!2 make+ 宾语 + 宾补 该结构主要有以下几种形式:(1) make+ 名词 / 代词 + 形容词(2) make+ 名词 / 代词 + 不带 t 的不定式(3) make+ 名词 / 代词 + 过去分词(4) make+ 名词 / 代词 + 名词(5) Make +it(形式宾语)+ 名词 / 形容词 +t d/ 从句(真正宾语)The librarians try their best t make the library clean and tidy.图书馆管理员们竭尽全力使图书馆干净整洁。 [词汇复现]They made me repeat it. 他们让我重述一遍。I am afraid I can’t make myself understd in English. 我恐怕不能用英语说清楚我的意思。This mvie made him a star. 这部电影使他成为明星。He made it clear that he bjected. 他明确表示反对。【误区警示】“make + 宾语 + 不带 t 的不定式”用于被动语态时,t 需还原。I was made t repeat it. 我被要求重述一遍。
    ◆单句语法填空(1)I was made       (wait)tw hurs befre I was examined by a dctr. (2)Yu shuldn’t make the guests       (wait) fr s lng there. (3)She didn’t knw French at all, s she culdn’t make herself       (understand). (4)The president has made it clear       he is nt ging t change his mind.◆完成句子(5)Studying abrad             (使我更加独立). (6)My parents always             (要求我做家庭作业)befre I g ut.
    makes me mre independent  
    make me d my hmewrk
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