还剩40页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：新外研版英语选择性必修第二册PPT课件整册
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- Unit 3 Times change Using language 课件 课件 3 次下载
- Unit 4 breaking boundaries Developing ideas & Presenting ideas课件 课件 5 次下载
- Unit 4 breaking boundaries Using language 课件 课件 3 次下载
- Unit 5 A delicate World Developing ideas & Presenting ideas课件 课件 3 次下载
- Unit 5 A delicate World Starting out & Understanding ideas课件 课件 3 次下载
外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries完美版课件ppt
展开
这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries完美版课件ppt，共48页。
Starting ut
1 D yu knw hw many peple there are in the wrld?2 Which cntinent cntains the largest ppulatin?3 What percentage f wrld ppulatin d develping cuntries make up?
Watch the vide and answer the questins.1 Which statistic surprises yu mst? 2 What message d yu think the vide cnveys?
Lk at the pictures and answer the questins. 1 What kind f prblem d the peple have in each picture?2 Which f these prblems have yu experienced? Give an example.
The peple in the three pictures are experiencing bundaries in gegraphy, language and culture respectively. These bundaries might cause issues such as remte relatinships, misunderstanding r cultural ffense.
Understanding ideas
Read the infrmatin abut MSF and answer the questins.1 When was MSF funded and what des it d?2 What is the tp pririty f MSF? 3 What else d yu knw abut it?
It was funded in 1971 t prvide medical care t thse affected by cnflict, epidemics, disasters r a lack f access t health care.
The tp pririty ges t thse in the mst serius and immediate danger.
Read the jurnal f an MSF dctr and find ut what prblem he was invlved in tackling.
MY 100 DAYS WITH MSF
The dctr was invlved in tackling the infectius disease Ebla in Liberia.
Chse the ideas cnveyed in the passage and find evidence t supprt yur chices. 1 It is nt the first time the authr has wrked with MSF.2 The wrk with MSF in Liberia is life-threatening.3 The authr enjyed wrking tgether with all his clleagues.4 The authr always felt frustrated with the high death rate.
Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the table.
I saw the tragic scenes n the news and I
felt it was my duty as a dctr t g there and ffer my help.
with strng sense f missin
I gt t knw the daily rutine and my clleagues
and started my wrk.
Tgether with the thers wrking fr r
alngside MSF, I helped thse wh were infected with the terrible disease Ebla. We wrked tgether, surrunded by bld, vmit and death.
Tw yung brthers survived the disease after
their family members had died.
prud, hpeful, amazed
We celebrate because it’s exactly ne
We are cllabrating t create a glbal cmmunity
happy, inspired, prud, hpeful
mnth since the last reprted case, and my time is almst up.
with a shared future f peace and prsperity.
Nw read the infrmatin and answer the questins. 1 What is yur understanding f “a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind”? 2 Hw is the idea reflected in the MSF dctr’s jurnal?
We call n the peple f all cuntries t wrk tgether t build a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind, t build an pen, inclusive, clean, and beautiful wrld that enjys lasting peace, universal security, and cmmn prsperity. Frm Xi Jinping’ s reprt at the 19th CPC Natinal Cngress
The authr mentined that Ebla has n respect fr brders. This indicates that brders are artificial. Many human differences are similarly artificial r unimprtant when cmpared t what unites peple. Dctrs and thers invlved in the fight against the disease were united by their cmmn values f respecting and saving human life.
1 What is yur understanding f the first sentence in Paragraph 6?2 What difficulties d yu think the authr might have faced during his wrk?3 D yu knw f any ther similar rganisatins? What d they d?4 What have yu learnt frm the passage that can help yu talk abut “a cmmunity with a shared future”?
Think & Share
Ⅰ 阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1. What d we knw abut the authr?A. He is a devted dctr.B. He is gd at treating Ebla.C. He has cmpleted his missin.D. He has travelled t many cuntries.2. What des Paragraph 3 mainly abut?A. The authr’s missin with MSF.B. The daily rutine f the staff.C. The peple the authr wrked with.D. The feelings f the authr wrking with MSF.
3. What des the authr intend t d by mentining the example in Paragraph 5?A. T shw the danger f his wrk.B. T shw the reward f his wrk.C. T illustrate their frustratin.D. T illustrate their wrking envirnment.4. What des the authr want t cnvey in the last tw paragraphs?A. Being caught in Ebla is a crisis.B. Wrking with MSF is inspiring.C. We are sure t have a bright future.D. It’s essential fr us t wrk tgether.
Ⅱ 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） I arrived in Liberia with MSF almst three mnths ag. When I saw the tragic scenes n the news, I felt it was my duty as a dctr 1__________（g）there and ffer my help. There are n brders fr dctrs, fr patients r fr anyne else 2__________ （invlve） in cmbating Ebla. My missin was t relieve Emma, 3__________ Canadian specialist in infectius diseases at the end f her psting. With each persn I met, I felt a grwing sense f pride as part f this extrardinary team, whse 4__________ （devte）t the cause shne frm their eyes. In the few weeks since then, I 5__________（cme） t knw these peple very well. T be caught 6__________ in such a crisis creates pwerful bnds between peple, nt nly between carers and patients, but als between all thse 7__________ have cme frm different parts f the wrld and jined tgether in a cmmn cause. In a wrld still 8__________（face）s many prblems, it is 9__________ （abslute）essential fr us all t cllabrate t create a 10__________ （glbe）cmmunity with a shared future f peace and prsperity.
Language pints
核心词汇教材原句p.38 It assists peple based n need， regardless f which cuntry they are frm. 它根据需要帮助人们，不管他们来自哪个国家。1 assist v. 协助，帮助assist sb. in ding sth. 帮助某人做某事assist（sb.）in/with sth. 在……方面帮助（某人）We will assist yu in finding smewhere t live. 我们将帮你找个住的地方。Evidence shws that emjis can assist peple in/with cmmunicatin.有证据表明，表情符号可以帮助人们交流。［词汇复现］【单词积累】assistant n. 助手，助理；售货员assistance n. 帮助，援助with the assistance f 在……的帮助下cme t ne’s assistance 帮助某人
◆单句语法填空(1) The teacher asked Jhn t assist him dividing the class int five grups.(2) In the future，we will have handy rbts and cmputers t assist us the things that are bring.(3) If yu cme acrss faults but yu still want the bicycle，ask the shp （assist）t reduce the price.(4) The translatins were carried ut with the （assist） f a medical dictinary.◆完成句子(5) I waited patiently hping that smene wuld （帮助我）.
cme t my assistance
2 regardless f 不管，不顾，不理会Regardless f whether the captain is right r wrng，we have t bey his rder. 不管队长正确与否，我们都得服从他的命令。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】in spite f=despite 尽管，虽然（后跟名词、代词或动名词）We arrived at the statin n time in spite f the heavy rain.虽然雨很大，我们还是准时到了车站。Despite applying fr hundreds f jbs，he is still ut f wrk.尽管他申请了数百个工作，但他仍然在失业中。
◆单句语法填空(1) Our club is pen t everyne regardless age，sex r natinality.(2) Despite （neglect） his studies，he gt his degree.◆完成句子(3) （不管昨天发生了什么） and what may happen tmrrw，the present mment is where we are.
Regardless f what happened yesterday
教材原句p.38 The tp pririty ges t thse in the mst serius and immediate danger. 最优先考虑的是那些处于最严重和最紧迫危险中的人。 3 pririty n.优先处理的事，当务之急；优先权give pririty t 优先考虑……take/have pririty ver 比……有优先权Educatin is a tp pririty. 教育是当务之急。Financial security was high n his list f pririties. 财务安全是他优先考虑的问题之一。［词汇复现］I apprved f the prpsals that give pririty t the needs f children.我赞成这些优先考虑儿童需求的提议。［词汇复现］Official business requirements bviusly take/have pririty ver persnal requests. 公事显然应放在私事之上。
◆完成句子(1) ［词汇复现］Banks nrmally （优先考虑）large businesses when deciding n lans.(2) 她认为朋友比家人更重要。She thinks her friends her family.(3) Reducing class sizes shuld be （当务之急）.
give pririty t
take/have pririty ver
a tp pririty
教材原句p.38 But it is vital nt t take any chances. 但重要的是我们不能心存侥幸。4 vital adj.极其重要的be vital t/fr 对……极其重要It is vital t d sth. 做某事是极其重要的。It is vital that...……是极其重要的。Perseverance is vital t success. 毅力对于成功来说是极其重要的。It was vital t give first aid t the injured man.对这位伤者实施急救是极其重要的。It’s vital that we（shuld）carry ut the peratin immediately.我们应立刻开始手术，这是极其重要的。It is emphasised that reading is f vital imprtance in language learning. 要强调的是，阅读在语言学习中至关重要。［词汇复现］【学法点拨】在“It is vital that...”句式中，that 从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“（shuld +）动词原形”。类似的句式还有“It is necessary/natural/imprtant/strange/essential that...”。
◆单句语法填空(1) Interest is as vital learning as the ability t understand，even mre s.(2) It is vital that enugh mney （cllect）t fund the prject.(3) It is vital fr a jurnalist （keep）accurate recrds.(4) It is imprtant that every equipment （check） befre the experiment.
（shuld）be cllected
（shuld） be checked
5 take chances （=take a chance）冒险，碰运气The rpe might break，but that’s a chance we’ll have t take.绳子可能会断，但我们不得不冒这个险。Studies shw that fathers tend t mtivate their kids t g ut，t meet new peple and t take chances. 研究表明，父亲往往会激励孩子外出活动，结识新朋友，去冒险。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】by chance（= by accident）偶然，碰巧the chance t d sth. 做某事的机会the chance f ding sth. 做某事的可能性Chances are（that）... 有可能……
◆完成句子(1)When installing electrical equipment， （不要冒险）. A mistake culd kill.(2) Nw that we have accepted the challenge，let’s （碰碰运气）.(3) （有可能）they’ll be late anyway.
take a chance
Chances are（that）
dn’t take（any） chances/dn’t take a chance
教材原句p.38I knew I was putting my life at risk，but I thught，“If I dn’t d it，wh will?”我知道这样做是在冒生命危险，但是我想：“假如我不去做，又有谁会去呢？”6 risk 使……处境危险，使……遭受威胁This wuld mean putting ther children at risk. 这将意味着让其他孩子遭受威胁。All these security gains will be put at risk if n further measures are taken. 如果不采取进一步的措施，所有这些安全收益都将面临风险。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】at risk 处境危险，受到威胁at ne’s wn risk 自担风险，责任自负at the risk f ding sth. 冒着做某事的危险take/run the risk f ding sth. 冒险做某事increase/reduce the risk f（ding） sth. 增加 / 降低……的风险We must stp these rumurs; the firm’s reputatin is at risk.我们必须制止这些谣传，公司的声誉正受到威胁。He saved my life at the risk f lsing his wn.他冒着生命危险救了我的生命。
◆完成句子(1)If we g t war，inncent lives will （遭受威胁）.(2)These birds （处境危险）are prtected well in the preserve.(3) （冒着……的危险）sunding stupid，hw d I send this email?(4) Healthy eating can help （降低……的风险）develping heart disease.(5)If yu tell him the truth，yu （冒着伤害……的危险）his feelings.
be put at risk
At the risk f
reduce the risk f
will take/run the risk f hurting
教材原句p.38 My missin was t relieve Emma... 我的任务是接替艾玛…… 7 relieve v. 给（某人）换班；减轻，缓解搭配：relieve sb. f sth. 替某人拿重物；帮助某人减轻负担；解除某人的职务I’m n duty until 2 p.m. and then Peter is cming t relieve me.我要值班到下午两点，然后彼得会来换班。Let me relieve yu f sme f yur bags. 我来帮你拿几个包吧。The cmmittee’s chairpersn is t be relieved f his duties. 该委员会的主席将被解职。Researchers are cnvinced that the drug can relieve much f the pain.研究者确信，这种药物可以大大缓解疼痛。［词汇复现］New tll rads culd help relieve cngestin n ther rutes. 新建的收费道路可以帮助缓解其他道路的拥堵情况。【单词积累】relief n. 换班者；宽慰；减轻，缓解relieved adj. 宽慰的t ne’s relief 使某人欣慰的是in relief 如释重负地bring relief t 减轻……的痛苦breathe a sigh f relief 松一口气What a relief!/That’s a relief! 终于放心了！
◆单句语法填空(1) ［2020·天津卷］I’m a cl guy in my wn way，t. I （relieve） t knw that “ cl” has a much brader definitin than what I used t think.(2) ［2020·江苏卷］ Quality cunts less than attitude and effrt—even stupid jke can relieve thers risk and embarrassment.◆完成句子(3) It （让她放心）that her daughter finally came back safe and sund.(4)［词汇复现］ （使我欣慰的是），he helped me ut regardless f the bad weather.(5) Hearing that my gd friend was ut f danger，I （如释重负地挂断了电话）.
am relieved
made her relieved
T my relief
rang ff in relief
教材原句p.39 devtin t the cause shne frm their eyes. ……大家的双眼中都熠熠闪耀着奉献精神的光芒。8 devtin n.奉献，忠诚；深爱，挚爱搭配：devtin t 对……的奉献/ 忠诚/ 关爱her devtin t duty 她对职责的忠诚his integrity and devtin t his patients 他的正直和对病人的奉献精神［词汇复现］His devtin t his wife and family is tuching. 他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。【单词积累】devte v. 致力，献身，专心devted adj. 挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的be devted t（ding） sth. 致力于（做）某事devte neself/ne’s life t（ding）sth. 献身于……，致力于……The yung lady devtes herself t teaching the deaf children.这位年轻的女士致力于教育失聪儿童。
◆单句语法填空(1) Once married，J devted her whle life lking after children and being a full-time hmemaker.(2) Sciety even praises “burning the candle at bth ends” as a sign f ur （devte） t wrk and family.(3)He has devted mst f his life t （bring） up tw generatins.(4)The band’s latest album is very pr althugh （devte） fans might enjy it.
教材原句p.39 This small but unexpected success cmpensated fr many ther less frtunate cases. 这次小小的却出乎意料的成功相对其他没有那么幸运的病例来说，是一种弥补。9 cmpensate v.弥补，补偿；赔偿cmpensate fr 弥补……cmpensate sb. fr sth. 就……对某人进行赔偿Nthing will ever cmpensate fr his lst childhd.什么也不能弥补他失去的童年。［词汇复现］Victims f the crash will be cmpensated fr their injuries.车祸的受害者会得到伤害赔偿。【归纳拓展】make up fr 弥补，补偿
◆单句语法填空(1) Her lawyer said she shuld （cmpensate） fr the suffering she had been caused.(2) The fficial prmised t cmpensate peple the price rise.(3)Nthing can cmpensate the lss f ne’s health.(4) She gave him a bttle f wine t make up missing his birthday.
be cmpensated
教材原句p.39 T be caught up in such a crisis creates pwerful bnds between peple... 患难与共的经历在人与人之间建立了紧密的纽带……10 be/get caught up in 被卷入……，陷入……Inncent passers-by gt caught up in the rits.无辜的过路人被卷入了那场暴乱。In the 1860s，the United States was caught up in the Civil War.19 世纪 60 年代，美国陷入了内战。【归纳拓展】catch up with 赶上
◆完成句子(1) 词汇复现］Elderly peple are less likely t （ 陷入）their emtins and mre likely t fcus n the psitive.(2)After missing a term thrugh illness he had t wrk hard t （赶上） the thers.
be/get caught up in
catch up with
教材原句p.39 In a few days，smene else will arrive t step int my shes... 几天后，另一个人就会到达这里，接替我的工作……11 step int ne’s shes 接替某人的工作 / 职位When Mr Jnes retires，his sn will step int his shes.琼斯先生退休后，他的儿子将接替他的位置。【归纳拓展】in ne’s shes 处于某人的境地（尤指恶劣处境） put neself in ne’s shes 设身处地
◆完成句子(1) Smetimes they keep yu n a bit lnger if there’s n ne quite ready t ________________________（接替你的工作）.(2) If I were （处于你的境地），I think I’d write t her rather than try t explain ver the phne.
step int yur shes
in yur shes
重点句式 教材原句p.38 As she talked，I culd hear at least three different languages being spken at the tables arund us. 她说话的时候，我可以听到隔壁桌传过来的谈话声，至少混着三种不同的语言。1 hear+ 宾语 + 宾补该结构主要有以下几种形式：(1) hear+ 宾语 +ding 听到……正在做…… (2) hear+ 宾语 +d 听到……做了……(3) hear+ 宾语 +being dne 听到……正在被做 (4) hear+ 宾语 +dne 听到……被做I heard smene calling my name. 我听见有人在叫我的名字。She heard Tm g upstairs. 她听见汤姆上了楼。I heard my name being called. 我听到有人在叫我的名字。【误区警示】“hear+ 宾语 +d”变为被动语态时，不定式要加上 t。【学法点拨】除 hear 外，有类似用法的感官动词还有see，ntice，watch，bserve，listen t，lk at 等。
◆单句语法填空(1) They then heard a wman’s vice （cme） frm the wrecked vehicle.(2) Listening t music at hme is ne thing，ging t hear it （perfrm） live is quite anther.(3) As we drew clser，I culd see a whale （attack）by a pack f abut six ther killers.(4) The manager was satisfied t see many new prducts （develp） after great effrt.(5)I lked up and nticed a snake （wind） its way up the tree t catch its breakfast.
being perfrmed
being attacked
教材原句p.39 We knew there was little hpe fr the brthers，but we did everything we culd t save them. 我们知道，剩下的兄弟俩也希望渺茫，但是我们竭尽所能去救治他们。【句式分析】在 but 后的句子中，we culd 是定语从句，修饰 everything，不定式短语 t save them 作目的状语。2 Sb. did everything/all/what sb. culd t d sth.某人做了所能做的一切去……本句式用于现在或将来时态时为：Sb.（will）d everything/all/what sb. can t d sth.He did everything he culd t help her ut f truble. 他尽其所能帮助她摆脱困境。He did what he culd t keep the water frm being plluted. 他尽其所能使水不被污染。They’ll d all they can t cmpensate fr the ecnmic lsses.他们将尽一切可能来弥补经济损失。 ［词汇复现］
◆单句语法填空(1) ［词汇复现］The specialist did what he culd （save） the dying man.(2) He did he culd t help his father n the farm.◆完成句子(3) 他的父亲尽其所能帮助他建立实验室。His father did him set up a lab.(4) 我的老师尽力使他的课生动活泼。My teacher did what his class lively.
everything/all/what
he culd t make
everything/all/ what he culd t help
教材原句p.39 It is s inspiring t have clleagues like Wiltn，Maisy and Alfns，nt t mentin all the thers I have wrked with. 有威尔顿、梅茜和阿方索这样的同事已令我倍感鼓舞，更别提其他所有和我一起共事的人了。3 nt t mentin 更不用说……It’s t far t walk，nt t mentin the fact that it has prbably been clsed by nw. 走着去太远了，再说，现在可能已经关门了。【词语辨析】nt t mentin 与 let alne·nt t mentin 是在列举的几项后再加一项，前后是并列关系，多用在肯定句中。·let alne 多用在否定句中，后加的一项是递进关系，是较之前的更加不可能的，目的是强调前一 项不可能。He has tw big huses in this cuntry，nt t mentin his villa in France. 在这个国家他有两座大房子，更别提他在法国的别墅了。There isn’t enugh rm fr us，let alne any guests. 连我们都没有足够的空间，更不用说客人了。
◆单句语法填空(1) Pllutin has a negative effect n the health f everyne living in the city，___________________________________________（更不用说对环境的破坏了）.(2)The baby can’t even sit up yet， （更不用说走路了）!(3) We’re t busy t take a lng hliday this year， （更不用说） that we can’t affrd it.(4) She will nt help her brther， （更不用说帮助一个陌生人了）.
nt t mentin the damage t the envirnment
let alne walk
nt t mentin the fact
let alne a stranger
Starting ut
1 D yu knw hw many peple there are in the wrld?2 Which cntinent cntains the largest ppulatin?3 What percentage f wrld ppulatin d develping cuntries make up?
Watch the vide and answer the questins.1 Which statistic surprises yu mst? 2 What message d yu think the vide cnveys?
Lk at the pictures and answer the questins. 1 What kind f prblem d the peple have in each picture?2 Which f these prblems have yu experienced? Give an example.
The peple in the three pictures are experiencing bundaries in gegraphy, language and culture respectively. These bundaries might cause issues such as remte relatinships, misunderstanding r cultural ffense.
Understanding ideas
Read the infrmatin abut MSF and answer the questins.1 When was MSF funded and what des it d?2 What is the tp pririty f MSF? 3 What else d yu knw abut it?
It was funded in 1971 t prvide medical care t thse affected by cnflict, epidemics, disasters r a lack f access t health care.
The tp pririty ges t thse in the mst serius and immediate danger.
Read the jurnal f an MSF dctr and find ut what prblem he was invlved in tackling.
MY 100 DAYS WITH MSF
The dctr was invlved in tackling the infectius disease Ebla in Liberia.
Chse the ideas cnveyed in the passage and find evidence t supprt yur chices. 1 It is nt the first time the authr has wrked with MSF.2 The wrk with MSF in Liberia is life-threatening.3 The authr enjyed wrking tgether with all his clleagues.4 The authr always felt frustrated with the high death rate.
Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the table.
I saw the tragic scenes n the news and I
felt it was my duty as a dctr t g there and ffer my help.
with strng sense f missin
I gt t knw the daily rutine and my clleagues
and started my wrk.
Tgether with the thers wrking fr r
alngside MSF, I helped thse wh were infected with the terrible disease Ebla. We wrked tgether, surrunded by bld, vmit and death.
Tw yung brthers survived the disease after
their family members had died.
prud, hpeful, amazed
We celebrate because it’s exactly ne
We are cllabrating t create a glbal cmmunity
happy, inspired, prud, hpeful
mnth since the last reprted case, and my time is almst up.
with a shared future f peace and prsperity.
Nw read the infrmatin and answer the questins. 1 What is yur understanding f “a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind”? 2 Hw is the idea reflected in the MSF dctr’s jurnal?
We call n the peple f all cuntries t wrk tgether t build a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind, t build an pen, inclusive, clean, and beautiful wrld that enjys lasting peace, universal security, and cmmn prsperity. Frm Xi Jinping’ s reprt at the 19th CPC Natinal Cngress
The authr mentined that Ebla has n respect fr brders. This indicates that brders are artificial. Many human differences are similarly artificial r unimprtant when cmpared t what unites peple. Dctrs and thers invlved in the fight against the disease were united by their cmmn values f respecting and saving human life.
1 What is yur understanding f the first sentence in Paragraph 6?2 What difficulties d yu think the authr might have faced during his wrk?3 D yu knw f any ther similar rganisatins? What d they d?4 What have yu learnt frm the passage that can help yu talk abut “a cmmunity with a shared future”?
Think & Share
Ⅰ 阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1. What d we knw abut the authr?A. He is a devted dctr.B. He is gd at treating Ebla.C. He has cmpleted his missin.D. He has travelled t many cuntries.2. What des Paragraph 3 mainly abut?A. The authr’s missin with MSF.B. The daily rutine f the staff.C. The peple the authr wrked with.D. The feelings f the authr wrking with MSF.
3. What des the authr intend t d by mentining the example in Paragraph 5?A. T shw the danger f his wrk.B. T shw the reward f his wrk.C. T illustrate their frustratin.D. T illustrate their wrking envirnment.4. What des the authr want t cnvey in the last tw paragraphs?A. Being caught in Ebla is a crisis.B. Wrking with MSF is inspiring.C. We are sure t have a bright future.D. It’s essential fr us t wrk tgether.
Ⅱ 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） I arrived in Liberia with MSF almst three mnths ag. When I saw the tragic scenes n the news, I felt it was my duty as a dctr 1__________（g）there and ffer my help. There are n brders fr dctrs, fr patients r fr anyne else 2__________ （invlve） in cmbating Ebla. My missin was t relieve Emma, 3__________ Canadian specialist in infectius diseases at the end f her psting. With each persn I met, I felt a grwing sense f pride as part f this extrardinary team, whse 4__________ （devte）t the cause shne frm their eyes. In the few weeks since then, I 5__________（cme） t knw these peple very well. T be caught 6__________ in such a crisis creates pwerful bnds between peple, nt nly between carers and patients, but als between all thse 7__________ have cme frm different parts f the wrld and jined tgether in a cmmn cause. In a wrld still 8__________（face）s many prblems, it is 9__________ （abslute）essential fr us all t cllabrate t create a 10__________ （glbe）cmmunity with a shared future f peace and prsperity.
Language pints
核心词汇教材原句p.38 It assists peple based n need， regardless f which cuntry they are frm. 它根据需要帮助人们，不管他们来自哪个国家。1 assist v. 协助，帮助assist sb. in ding sth. 帮助某人做某事assist（sb.）in/with sth. 在……方面帮助（某人）We will assist yu in finding smewhere t live. 我们将帮你找个住的地方。Evidence shws that emjis can assist peple in/with cmmunicatin.有证据表明，表情符号可以帮助人们交流。［词汇复现］【单词积累】assistant n. 助手，助理；售货员assistance n. 帮助，援助with the assistance f 在……的帮助下cme t ne’s assistance 帮助某人
◆单句语法填空(1) The teacher asked Jhn t assist him dividing the class int five grups.(2) In the future，we will have handy rbts and cmputers t assist us the things that are bring.(3) If yu cme acrss faults but yu still want the bicycle，ask the shp （assist）t reduce the price.(4) The translatins were carried ut with the （assist） f a medical dictinary.◆完成句子(5) I waited patiently hping that smene wuld （帮助我）.
cme t my assistance
2 regardless f 不管，不顾，不理会Regardless f whether the captain is right r wrng，we have t bey his rder. 不管队长正确与否，我们都得服从他的命令。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】in spite f=despite 尽管，虽然（后跟名词、代词或动名词）We arrived at the statin n time in spite f the heavy rain.虽然雨很大，我们还是准时到了车站。Despite applying fr hundreds f jbs，he is still ut f wrk.尽管他申请了数百个工作，但他仍然在失业中。
◆单句语法填空(1) Our club is pen t everyne regardless age，sex r natinality.(2) Despite （neglect） his studies，he gt his degree.◆完成句子(3) （不管昨天发生了什么） and what may happen tmrrw，the present mment is where we are.
Regardless f what happened yesterday
教材原句p.38 The tp pririty ges t thse in the mst serius and immediate danger. 最优先考虑的是那些处于最严重和最紧迫危险中的人。 3 pririty n.优先处理的事，当务之急；优先权give pririty t 优先考虑……take/have pririty ver 比……有优先权Educatin is a tp pririty. 教育是当务之急。Financial security was high n his list f pririties. 财务安全是他优先考虑的问题之一。［词汇复现］I apprved f the prpsals that give pririty t the needs f children.我赞成这些优先考虑儿童需求的提议。［词汇复现］Official business requirements bviusly take/have pririty ver persnal requests. 公事显然应放在私事之上。
◆完成句子(1) ［词汇复现］Banks nrmally （优先考虑）large businesses when deciding n lans.(2) 她认为朋友比家人更重要。She thinks her friends her family.(3) Reducing class sizes shuld be （当务之急）.
give pririty t
take/have pririty ver
a tp pririty
教材原句p.38 But it is vital nt t take any chances. 但重要的是我们不能心存侥幸。4 vital adj.极其重要的be vital t/fr 对……极其重要It is vital t d sth. 做某事是极其重要的。It is vital that...……是极其重要的。Perseverance is vital t success. 毅力对于成功来说是极其重要的。It was vital t give first aid t the injured man.对这位伤者实施急救是极其重要的。It’s vital that we（shuld）carry ut the peratin immediately.我们应立刻开始手术，这是极其重要的。It is emphasised that reading is f vital imprtance in language learning. 要强调的是，阅读在语言学习中至关重要。［词汇复现］【学法点拨】在“It is vital that...”句式中，that 从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“（shuld +）动词原形”。类似的句式还有“It is necessary/natural/imprtant/strange/essential that...”。
◆单句语法填空(1) Interest is as vital learning as the ability t understand，even mre s.(2) It is vital that enugh mney （cllect）t fund the prject.(3) It is vital fr a jurnalist （keep）accurate recrds.(4) It is imprtant that every equipment （check） befre the experiment.
（shuld）be cllected
（shuld） be checked
5 take chances （=take a chance）冒险，碰运气The rpe might break，but that’s a chance we’ll have t take.绳子可能会断，但我们不得不冒这个险。Studies shw that fathers tend t mtivate their kids t g ut，t meet new peple and t take chances. 研究表明，父亲往往会激励孩子外出活动，结识新朋友，去冒险。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】by chance（= by accident）偶然，碰巧the chance t d sth. 做某事的机会the chance f ding sth. 做某事的可能性Chances are（that）... 有可能……
◆完成句子(1)When installing electrical equipment， （不要冒险）. A mistake culd kill.(2) Nw that we have accepted the challenge，let’s （碰碰运气）.(3) （有可能）they’ll be late anyway.
take a chance
Chances are（that）
dn’t take（any） chances/dn’t take a chance
教材原句p.38I knew I was putting my life at risk，but I thught，“If I dn’t d it，wh will?”我知道这样做是在冒生命危险，但是我想：“假如我不去做，又有谁会去呢？”6 risk 使……处境危险，使……遭受威胁This wuld mean putting ther children at risk. 这将意味着让其他孩子遭受威胁。All these security gains will be put at risk if n further measures are taken. 如果不采取进一步的措施，所有这些安全收益都将面临风险。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】at risk 处境危险，受到威胁at ne’s wn risk 自担风险，责任自负at the risk f ding sth. 冒着做某事的危险take/run the risk f ding sth. 冒险做某事increase/reduce the risk f（ding） sth. 增加 / 降低……的风险We must stp these rumurs; the firm’s reputatin is at risk.我们必须制止这些谣传，公司的声誉正受到威胁。He saved my life at the risk f lsing his wn.他冒着生命危险救了我的生命。
◆完成句子(1)If we g t war，inncent lives will （遭受威胁）.(2)These birds （处境危险）are prtected well in the preserve.(3) （冒着……的危险）sunding stupid，hw d I send this email?(4) Healthy eating can help （降低……的风险）develping heart disease.(5)If yu tell him the truth，yu （冒着伤害……的危险）his feelings.
be put at risk
At the risk f
reduce the risk f
will take/run the risk f hurting
教材原句p.38 My missin was t relieve Emma... 我的任务是接替艾玛…… 7 relieve v. 给（某人）换班；减轻，缓解搭配：relieve sb. f sth. 替某人拿重物；帮助某人减轻负担；解除某人的职务I’m n duty until 2 p.m. and then Peter is cming t relieve me.我要值班到下午两点，然后彼得会来换班。Let me relieve yu f sme f yur bags. 我来帮你拿几个包吧。The cmmittee’s chairpersn is t be relieved f his duties. 该委员会的主席将被解职。Researchers are cnvinced that the drug can relieve much f the pain.研究者确信，这种药物可以大大缓解疼痛。［词汇复现］New tll rads culd help relieve cngestin n ther rutes. 新建的收费道路可以帮助缓解其他道路的拥堵情况。【单词积累】relief n. 换班者；宽慰；减轻，缓解relieved adj. 宽慰的t ne’s relief 使某人欣慰的是in relief 如释重负地bring relief t 减轻……的痛苦breathe a sigh f relief 松一口气What a relief!/That’s a relief! 终于放心了！
◆单句语法填空(1) ［2020·天津卷］I’m a cl guy in my wn way，t. I （relieve） t knw that “ cl” has a much brader definitin than what I used t think.(2) ［2020·江苏卷］ Quality cunts less than attitude and effrt—even stupid jke can relieve thers risk and embarrassment.◆完成句子(3) It （让她放心）that her daughter finally came back safe and sund.(4)［词汇复现］ （使我欣慰的是），he helped me ut regardless f the bad weather.(5) Hearing that my gd friend was ut f danger，I （如释重负地挂断了电话）.
am relieved
made her relieved
T my relief
rang ff in relief
教材原句p.39 devtin t the cause shne frm their eyes. ……大家的双眼中都熠熠闪耀着奉献精神的光芒。8 devtin n.奉献，忠诚；深爱，挚爱搭配：devtin t 对……的奉献/ 忠诚/ 关爱her devtin t duty 她对职责的忠诚his integrity and devtin t his patients 他的正直和对病人的奉献精神［词汇复现］His devtin t his wife and family is tuching. 他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。【单词积累】devte v. 致力，献身，专心devted adj. 挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的be devted t（ding） sth. 致力于（做）某事devte neself/ne’s life t（ding）sth. 献身于……，致力于……The yung lady devtes herself t teaching the deaf children.这位年轻的女士致力于教育失聪儿童。
◆单句语法填空(1) Once married，J devted her whle life lking after children and being a full-time hmemaker.(2) Sciety even praises “burning the candle at bth ends” as a sign f ur （devte） t wrk and family.(3)He has devted mst f his life t （bring） up tw generatins.(4)The band’s latest album is very pr althugh （devte） fans might enjy it.
教材原句p.39 This small but unexpected success cmpensated fr many ther less frtunate cases. 这次小小的却出乎意料的成功相对其他没有那么幸运的病例来说，是一种弥补。9 cmpensate v.弥补，补偿；赔偿cmpensate fr 弥补……cmpensate sb. fr sth. 就……对某人进行赔偿Nthing will ever cmpensate fr his lst childhd.什么也不能弥补他失去的童年。［词汇复现］Victims f the crash will be cmpensated fr their injuries.车祸的受害者会得到伤害赔偿。【归纳拓展】make up fr 弥补，补偿
◆单句语法填空(1) Her lawyer said she shuld （cmpensate） fr the suffering she had been caused.(2) The fficial prmised t cmpensate peple the price rise.(3)Nthing can cmpensate the lss f ne’s health.(4) She gave him a bttle f wine t make up missing his birthday.
be cmpensated
教材原句p.39 T be caught up in such a crisis creates pwerful bnds between peple... 患难与共的经历在人与人之间建立了紧密的纽带……10 be/get caught up in 被卷入……，陷入……Inncent passers-by gt caught up in the rits.无辜的过路人被卷入了那场暴乱。In the 1860s，the United States was caught up in the Civil War.19 世纪 60 年代，美国陷入了内战。【归纳拓展】catch up with 赶上
◆完成句子(1) 词汇复现］Elderly peple are less likely t （ 陷入）their emtins and mre likely t fcus n the psitive.(2)After missing a term thrugh illness he had t wrk hard t （赶上） the thers.
be/get caught up in
catch up with
教材原句p.39 In a few days，smene else will arrive t step int my shes... 几天后，另一个人就会到达这里，接替我的工作……11 step int ne’s shes 接替某人的工作 / 职位When Mr Jnes retires，his sn will step int his shes.琼斯先生退休后，他的儿子将接替他的位置。【归纳拓展】in ne’s shes 处于某人的境地（尤指恶劣处境） put neself in ne’s shes 设身处地
◆完成句子(1) Smetimes they keep yu n a bit lnger if there’s n ne quite ready t ________________________（接替你的工作）.(2) If I were （处于你的境地），I think I’d write t her rather than try t explain ver the phne.
step int yur shes
in yur shes
重点句式 教材原句p.38 As she talked，I culd hear at least three different languages being spken at the tables arund us. 她说话的时候，我可以听到隔壁桌传过来的谈话声，至少混着三种不同的语言。1 hear+ 宾语 + 宾补该结构主要有以下几种形式：(1) hear+ 宾语 +ding 听到……正在做…… (2) hear+ 宾语 +d 听到……做了……(3) hear+ 宾语 +being dne 听到……正在被做 (4) hear+ 宾语 +dne 听到……被做I heard smene calling my name. 我听见有人在叫我的名字。She heard Tm g upstairs. 她听见汤姆上了楼。I heard my name being called. 我听到有人在叫我的名字。【误区警示】“hear+ 宾语 +d”变为被动语态时，不定式要加上 t。【学法点拨】除 hear 外，有类似用法的感官动词还有see，ntice，watch，bserve，listen t，lk at 等。
◆单句语法填空(1) They then heard a wman’s vice （cme） frm the wrecked vehicle.(2) Listening t music at hme is ne thing，ging t hear it （perfrm） live is quite anther.(3) As we drew clser，I culd see a whale （attack）by a pack f abut six ther killers.(4) The manager was satisfied t see many new prducts （develp） after great effrt.(5)I lked up and nticed a snake （wind） its way up the tree t catch its breakfast.
being perfrmed
being attacked
教材原句p.39 We knew there was little hpe fr the brthers，but we did everything we culd t save them. 我们知道，剩下的兄弟俩也希望渺茫，但是我们竭尽所能去救治他们。【句式分析】在 but 后的句子中，we culd 是定语从句，修饰 everything，不定式短语 t save them 作目的状语。2 Sb. did everything/all/what sb. culd t d sth.某人做了所能做的一切去……本句式用于现在或将来时态时为：Sb.（will）d everything/all/what sb. can t d sth.He did everything he culd t help her ut f truble. 他尽其所能帮助她摆脱困境。He did what he culd t keep the water frm being plluted. 他尽其所能使水不被污染。They’ll d all they can t cmpensate fr the ecnmic lsses.他们将尽一切可能来弥补经济损失。 ［词汇复现］
◆单句语法填空(1) ［词汇复现］The specialist did what he culd （save） the dying man.(2) He did he culd t help his father n the farm.◆完成句子(3) 他的父亲尽其所能帮助他建立实验室。His father did him set up a lab.(4) 我的老师尽力使他的课生动活泼。My teacher did what his class lively.
everything/all/what
he culd t make
everything/all/ what he culd t help
教材原句p.39 It is s inspiring t have clleagues like Wiltn，Maisy and Alfns，nt t mentin all the thers I have wrked with. 有威尔顿、梅茜和阿方索这样的同事已令我倍感鼓舞，更别提其他所有和我一起共事的人了。3 nt t mentin 更不用说……It’s t far t walk，nt t mentin the fact that it has prbably been clsed by nw. 走着去太远了，再说，现在可能已经关门了。【词语辨析】nt t mentin 与 let alne·nt t mentin 是在列举的几项后再加一项，前后是并列关系，多用在肯定句中。·let alne 多用在否定句中，后加的一项是递进关系，是较之前的更加不可能的，目的是强调前一 项不可能。He has tw big huses in this cuntry，nt t mentin his villa in France. 在这个国家他有两座大房子，更别提他在法国的别墅了。There isn’t enugh rm fr us，let alne any guests. 连我们都没有足够的空间，更不用说客人了。
◆单句语法填空(1) Pllutin has a negative effect n the health f everyne living in the city，___________________________________________（更不用说对环境的破坏了）.(2)The baby can’t even sit up yet， （更不用说走路了）!(3) We’re t busy t take a lng hliday this year， （更不用说） that we can’t affrd it.(4) She will nt help her brther， （更不用说帮助一个陌生人了）.
nt t mentin the damage t the envirnment
let alne walk
nt t mentin the fact
let alne a stranger
相关课件
外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries课文ppt课件： 这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries课文ppt课件，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了 77， 31， 19， million等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中英语Unit 4 Breaking boundaries一等奖ppt课件： 这是一份高中英语Unit 4 Breaking boundaries一等奖ppt课件，文件包含41Unit4StartingoutUnderstandingideas课件pptx、41Unit4StartingoutUnderstandingideas练习docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen完美版ppt课件： 这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen完美版ppt课件，共38页。
