2022-2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末复习卷（03）

这是一份2022-2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末复习卷（03），共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选，根据汉语提示填单词，用所给单词的正确形式填空，完成句子，短文首字母填空，话题作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末复习卷（03）
（时间：100分钟 ,满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题 ,每小题1分 ,共15分)
1．— Nanjing, ________  capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.
A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an
2．It was such a day that I felt so .
A．tiring; tired B．tiring; tiring
C．tired; tired D．tired; tiring
3．I suppose that ________ Kitty ________ Sam are interested in the Summer Palace. They have never been there before.
A．not only; but also B．both; and
C．either; or D．neither; nor
4．Mr White, the principal, has made a great _________ to the growth of the school.
A．contribution B．progress C．invention D．protection
5．—“Didn’t the robot have a rest?”   
—“_______. Because it never gets tired.”
A．No, it did B．Yes, it did C．No, it didn’t D．Yes, it didn’t
6．Mr Wu walks to school ________ take some exercise at the same time.
A．so that B．in order to C．in order that D．such that
7．—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.
—That doesn't me at all.I'm not a net-worm, anyway.
A．satisfy B．surprise C．worry D．include
8．________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.
A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an
9．Mr. Jiang was the first person ________ a robot. And it changed his life a lot ________ many ways.
A．owns; by B．owned; on C．to own; with D．to own; in
10．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .
—OK. I will have it _________.
A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repair
C．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair
11． It’s said that the lack of gravity on the moon makes______possible to jump 30 feet or more.
A．this B．that C．it D．us
12．The American exchange students will leave Japan ________ other Asian countries________ 28th May.
A．for; on B．for; at C．to; in D．to; on
13．Robots could do dangerous jobs like ________ fires or working on high buildings.
A．putting in B．putting out C．putting off D．putting away
14．—Excuse me. Can you please tell me ______?
—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.
A．how can I save money
B．how I can save money
C．where I can get some science books
D．where can I get some science books
15．—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.
—　　　.They often use them to play games instead.
A．I hope so B．I don’t agree C．No problem D．Good idea
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题 ,每小题1分 ,共15分)
One summer day when I was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved nothing better than driving our family truck to do ____16____. But this time I was not so happy ____17____ my father had told me I would have to ask for credit (赊账) at the shop.
____18____ is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends were ____19____ when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, where ____20____ was needed seriously. I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the shop owner believe me and get the credit.
At David’s Brothers shop, Buck David was talking to a farmer. After I finished ____21____ the things I wanted, I walked to him. “I need to put these on credit, ” I said to him ____22____.
The farmer gave me a ____23____ look. But Buck’s face didn’t change at all. “No problem,” he said in a relaxing voice, “I believe your father will ____24____ them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “This boy is James William’s son.”
The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. At that time, I was _____25_____ pride. James William’s son, these three _____26_____ opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust.
That day I discovered that a good name of great importance. My father’s good name had won our neighbors’ respect for our _____27_____. A good name, and the responsibility (责任) that came with _____28_____ encouraged us a lot. They made us be _____29_____ than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people. _____30_____ acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits.
16．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
17．A．unless B．while C．because D．but
18．A．Six B．Sixteen C．Sixty D．Sixth
19．A．influenced B．cheered C．agreed D．refused
20．A．health B．things C．money D．freedom
21．A．making B．eating C．choosing D．buying
22．A．loudly B．angrily C．easily D．carefully
23．A．strange B．kind C．pleasant D．happy
24．A．pay for B．care for C．look for D．thank for
25．A．interested in B．surprised at C．famous for D．full of
26．A．letters B．words C．sentences D．passages
27．A．family B．friends C．children D．relatives
28．A．it B．him C．them D．her
29．A．cleverer B．stronger C．worse D．better
30．A．With B．For C．By D．On
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题 ,每小题1分 ,共15分)
A
What’s on?
Inline skating marathon
30 km on wheels
@Bradgate Park, Sun 27 January
Starts 10 a.m.
Register at www.Inlineskatcmarathonjan.com
Sci-fi festival
Sat 26 January 12 p.m.-12 a. m.
At the Phonix Arts Centre
Admission: £15 children & seniors £20 adults
OLIVER!
The musical
At the Curve Theatre Rutland Street
Tues 29 Jan.-Sun 3 Feb.
Tickets available at The Curve Theatre ticket office
NEW multi-screen Cinema
Opens Fri 1 February
12 screens with digital sound and
3D projection systems, Victory Square Nottingham, NT1 BR
For full listing check www.cieparadise-notts. co.uk

31．Mike is interested in sport, so he will go to ________.
A．Rutland Street B．Bradgate Park
C．the Phonix Arts Centre D．Victory Square
32．________ is suitable for Lucy if she is free on January 29th.
A．The musical B．Sci-fi festival
C．Inline skating marathon D．NEW multi-screen Cinema
33．Justin will go to Sci-fi festival with his parents, they will pay ________.
A．£15 B．£45 C．£ 50 D．£55
B
Do you like running enough to make it a habit? Tierney Wolfgram does; she has made running a lifelong career and isn’t stopping.
In February, the 16-year-old from Woodbury High School, Minnesota, US, competed at the 2020 US Olympic Trials.
She finished the marathon with a time of 2:42:47 as the youngest competitor in the race and ranked 76th out of 390 runners.
However, the cross-country season was put off to winter because of COVID-19. So she caught the chance to train for another race – the Parkway Marathon in California.
In November, Wolfgram, who turned 17, broke the Women’s American Junior marathon record with her time of 2:31:49. The old record was 2:34:32, which had stood since 1984.
“ I’m totally stunned,”  said Wolfgram’s assistant coach. “ I knew she was going to break it, but she really showed out!”
This was only her third marathon. In 2018, when Wolfgram was 15 years old, she ran her first marathon just because she wanted to see if she was able to do it. “ I believed that I would get faster as the distances got longer ... I’m still glad that I did it.”
When preparing for that first marathon, she ran up to 120 miles per week. Although her parents didn’t have any background in running, they helped Wolfgram train. At first, her dad would take her out in the morning and run about 13 miles. The distance would gradually increase each day. On top of her runs in the morning, she would do cross-country practice after school.
Wolfgram and her team now prepare for the indoor track and cross-country race this winter. As for the marathon, Wolfgram will consider attending the Olympics Games in 2024 after it’s scheduled.
34．Why did Wolfgram train for the Parkway Marathon instead of the cross-country season?
A．Only adults could compete in the cross-country season.
B．She was not fully prepared for the cross-country season.
C．The cross-country season was put off because of COVID-19.
D．The two competitions in the USA were actually held on the same day.
35．What does the underlined word “ stunned” probably mean?
A．Doubtful. B．Surprised. C．Worried. D．Interested.
36．What inspired Wolfgram to run her first marathon?
A．Her coach’s support. B．Her parents’ encouragement.
C．Her hope to break the national record. D．Her desire to prove to herself she could do it.
37．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Wolfgram is strong-willed and always hard-working.
B．Wolfgram has decided to attend the Olympics Games in 2024.
C．Wolfgram broke the Women’s American Junior marathon record.
D．Wolfgram’s parents helped her a lot although they didn’t have any background.
C
New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians(行人. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
38．What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese?
A．过马路 B．人行横道 C．立交桥 D．车行道
39．If you are a bus driver, ______ while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.
A．you can make a phone call
B．you can’t talk to others
C．you can’t smoke
D．you can drink
40．When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is __________.
A．to put on the helmet
B．to pay the driver
C．to put on the seat belt
D．to see if it carries too many people
41．You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.
A．carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike
B．phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run
C．helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident
D．wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike
D
One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”
The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.
Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.
Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake (烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.
Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby,” she says. She also decorates the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.
Taylor’s cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.
42．Why did Taylor start selling cakes?
A．Because she loved baking cakes very much. B．Because she wanted to make a lot of money.
C．Because her parents encouraged her to sell cakes. D．Because she needed money to buy the toy she wanted.
43．How mainly did Taylor tell people about her cake business?
A．By handing out business cards. B．By selling her cakes at church.
C．By advertising at her dance class. D．By inviting large companies to buy her cakes.
44．What happens to Taylor after she has made a lot of money?
A．She doesn’t work hard at school. B．She can’t manage her time well.
C．She sees the fun in her cake business. D．She is too busy to take part in other activities.
45．What is the author’s main purpose to write the article?
A．To explain how to make money to buy a toy. B．To teach us how to make good cakes.
C．To show us that it is fun to sell cakes. D．To introduce a girl who is talented in business.
第二部分 非选择题
四、根据汉语提示填单词(本大题共10小题 ,每小题1分 ,共10分)
46．Come on! You must be one of the ________ (获胜者) .
47．Ms Meng Wanzhou’s returning to China is not only her ________ (个人的) victory.
48．Our school ________ (取消) the football match yesterday because of the bad weather.
49．Huai Opera is part of the local culture and it has a ________ (持久的) value.
50．He has ________（误认为）Mary for her twin sister many times as they look the same.
51．We will listen to him ________ (宣布) the result of the games.
52．I don’t think Daniel’s idea is well worth ________.(考虑)
53．The Great Wall is the ________ (骄傲) of the Chinese people.
54．We will provide a high level of ________ (服务) in my hotel.
55．I’ve never ____ the decision to work in West China.（后悔）
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题 ,每小题1分 ,共10分)
56．It’s an unhealthy habit to eat snacks while ___________ (watch) TV.
57．The CCP ___________ (successful) celebrated the 100th birthday in 2021.
58．For your ___________ (safe), you’d better not travel abroad this winter holiday.
59．People think _________ (high) of Tan Dun’s music for his creative use of instruments.
60．A lot of jewellery was ___________ (steal) from the shop at the end of the street the other day.
61．Our English teacher looks young. It’s hard to believe that she is in her ________ (forty).
62．The present he sent to me is very ________ (value).
63．Haze(雾霾) ________ (influence) our daily lives in many ways recently. All of us should do something to improve the situation.
64．The little cat ________ (lie) on the floor when I came into the room.
65．________ (breathe) fresh air and taking a jogging every day are good for us.
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题 ,每小题2分 ,共10分)
66．你知道她是如何成功地扮演了一个公主的角色吗？
Do you know ________________________ successfully?
67．这项任务已经远远超出了我的能力。
This task ________________________.
68．他的演讲如此的精彩以致于吸引了很多人的注意。
His speech ________________________.
69．这对新人相爱多年 ,今天终成眷属。
The new couple ________________________ and they are finally getting married today.
70．在月球上行走是多么令人激动啊!
How ________________________!
七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题 ,每小题1分 ,共10分)
根据下面短文内容及首字母提示 ,填写所缺单词。
Huang Fengrong is a pioneer painting artist from Fujian Province. He began trying out creative m____71____ of painting around 10 years ago. He made efforts and created a new art style with great love for art. It c____72____ painting with acting and lets drawing become both beautiful and humorous. Huang uses body language when painting and sometimes dances to music.
In 2010, it was the f____73____ time that he showed this new form of art on TV that people had never seen before. After that, he started to create more styles of drawing. In the beginning, many people d____74____ Hung’s new style, but he found some foreigners liked it. To insist on creating new things is not e____75____, and it takes a long time to have a lot of fans. He considers art as a job testing one’s true love, because there are also many d____76____ in keeping a balance between making money and making people laugh. Later his special art forms caught attention from a____77____. They introduced his works to others and recommended that he should hold a show in Paris.
To his surprise, the painting show made more people interested in his art. He is praised not only in China but also around the world. It p____78____ further chances for him. He began to draw for famous people in different areas. So far, 17 countries have i____79____ Huang to draw paintings for their presidents when he joined in some state visits.
In the future, he wants to play a more important role in society. To encourage children to study this form or art, he started a competition c_____80_____ “Stars of Acting Painting” recently. It is an event of 2020 Dafen International Oil Painting Show.
八、话题作文(本大题共15分)
81．学校网站举办以“The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most”为主题的英语征文比赛 ,请根据提示 ,写一篇短文投稿。

注意事项: 1. 词数：100词左右；
          2. 文中不能出现除公众人物外的真实姓名、校名等信息；
     3. 文章必须包含所有要点 ,可适当发挥 ,使短文连贯、通顺。
The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most





答案与解析
1．D
【详解】句意：—— 南京 ,江苏省省会 ,是一座古老的城市。
考查冠词。the定冠词；a不定冠词 ,用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词 ,用于元音音素前。根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知 ,第一空需要定冠词the；再者根据“ancient city”可知 ,以元音音素开头 ,用不定冠词an表示泛指 ,因此第二空an符合句意。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：它是如此累人的一天以至于我感觉如此的累。tiring形容词 ,让人感觉累的 ,通常修饰事情或物； tired形容词 ,累的 ,人感觉累；故选A
点睛：excited表示兴奋的 ,指人或物对---感到兴奋；例如：He was excited at the news.    exciting表示令人兴奋的 ,使人激动的 ,一般修饰事情 ,物；例如：He told us an exciting story yesterday.类似的词语还有interesting/interested；boring/bored；tiring/tired
3．B
【详解】句意：我猜测基蒂和山姆都对颐和园感兴趣。他们以前从未去过那里。
考查连词辨析。not only…but also不但……而且；both…and两者都；either…or或者……或者；neither…nor……也不。A、C、D三项适合“就近原则” ,即谓语动词应与其靠近的主语保持一致；B选项连接主语时 ,谓语动词用复数。根据句中“are”可知 ,应用both…and连接。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：校长布莱克夫人对这所学校的成长作出了很大的贡献。
考查名词辨析。contribution贡献；progress进步；invention发明；protection保护。根据“the principal, has made a great ... to the growth of the school.”可知 ,此处指对学校的发展做出来了贡献。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——机器人不休息吗？——对 ,他不休息 ,因为他从来不会累。
考查否定疑问句的回答。否定疑问的回答要根据事实 ,回答yes ,翻译为“不”；回答“no” ,翻译为“是的”；根据“Because it never gets tired”可知 ,空处是同意对方的观点 ,用no回答 ,A表达错误 ,故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：吴老师步行去学校是为了同时锻炼身体。
考查短语辨析。so that为了 ,其后连接句子；in order to为了 ,其后连接词组；in order that为了 ,其后连接句子；such that短语不存在 。根据“take some exercise at the same time”可知 ,这是一个动词短语 ,结合选项 ,in order to符合句意。故选B。
7．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：――学校的网络因为安全原因要关闭。――那根本不让我担心。至少我不是网虫。A.satisfy满意；B.surprise惊奇 ,惊喜；C.worry担心 ,烦恼；D.include包括。后面说“我不是网虫” ,说明断网不让我担心 ,故选C。worry sb某人担心；worry about sb 担心某人
【考点定位】：考查动词辨析。
8．C
【详解】句意：多有用的机器人啊！它可以帮助我们做危险的工作。
考查感叹句。句子中心词是单数名词robot ,且句子是省略主谓的感叹句 ,符合结构“What+a/an+adj+单数名词+主谓！” ,useful是辅音音素开头的单词 ,应用a修饰 ,故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：江先生是第一个拥有机器人的人。而且机器人在很多方面改变了他的生活。
考查动词不定式和介词。by用 ,乘坐；on在……上面；with有；in在……里面。根据“the first person”可知序数词后面用动词不定式作定语。第一空用“to own”。根据“many ways”可知表达“在很多方面” ,用“in many ways”。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈 ,我的电脑坏了。它需要修理。——好的 ,我将去修理它。
考查非谓语动词。短语need doing sth.表示需要被做 ,相当于need to be done的形式 ,这里表示被动语态 ,排除BCD；短语have sth. done表示使……被做。第二空用repair的过去分词。根据题意 ,故选A。
11．C
【详解】试题分析：句意为：据说由于月球上没有重力 ,使得跳起30米或者更高成为可能。根据语境可知 ,这里代词作动词make的宾语。由于这个宾语真正的是后面的动词不定式 ,而这个动词不定式比较长 ,在英语中 ,为了避免头重脚轻 ,常用it代替。结合选项可知应选C。
考点：考查it的用法。
12．A
【详解】句意：美国交换生将于5月28日离开日本前往其他亚洲国家。
考查介词。for前往；to到……；on修饰具体某一天；at修饰具体的某个时刻；in修饰早中晚等。根据固定搭配“离开某地去某地：leave sp. for sp.”可知 ,第一空for符合句意；再者根据“28th May”可知 ,是具体的一天 ,因此第二空on符合句意。故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：机器人可以做危险的工作 ,比如灭火或在高层建筑上工作。
考查短语辨析。putting in安装；putting out扑灭；putting off推迟；putting away把……收拾好。根据“do dangerous jobs”和“fires”可知 ,应该是扑灭火 ,因此B符合句意。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：—对不起 ,你能告诉我哪儿能买到一些科学书吗？—当然可以 ,在River Road有一家书店。
考查宾语从句。此题是考查宾语从句 ,宾语从句的语序是陈述语序 ,故排除A、D；根据“Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road”可知 ,和书店的位置有关 ,结合选项 ,C选项符合语境。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——我认为学生们应该有手机 ,以便给家长打电话。——我不同意。相反他们经常用它们玩游戏。
考查情景交际。I hope so. 我希望如此。I don’t agree. 我不同意。No problem. 没关系。Good idea. 好主意。根据“They often use them to play games instead.”判断 ,应该是不同意上文的观点。故选B。

16．A    17．C    18．B    19．D    20．C    21．C    22．D    23．A    24．A    25．D    26．B    27．A    28．A    29．D    30．C

【分析】本文讲述了作者父亲的好名声让他赢得邻居的尊重和信任。这让他重视好名声 ,想要成为好人。他认为通过长时间表现得像好人 ,这样他们就会因为好习惯而变好。
16．句意：没有什么比开着家里的卡车去做事更让我开心的了。
something某物；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。此处是肯定句 ,用something表示开车去做一些事情 ,故选A。
17．句意：但是这次我不是那么高兴 ,因为我父亲告诉我将不得不在那家店赊账。
unless除非；while然而；because因为；but但是。结合句意 ,前一句表示不是非常高兴 ,后一句表示我父亲让我在那家商店赊账 ,前后是因果关系 ,因此用连词because ,故选C。
18．句意：十六岁是一个骄傲的年龄。
Six六；Sixteen十六；Sixty六十；Sixth第六。根据前文的“One summer day when I was in high school,”可知 ,我是一名中学生 ,因此是十六岁的时候 ,故选B。
19．句意：我曾多次看到我的朋友们要求赊账时被拒绝。
influenced影响；cheered欢呼；agreed同意；refused拒绝。根据后文的“I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the shop owner believe me and get the credit.”可知 ,他们很难让店主相信自己从而进行赊账 ,因此要求赊账时被拒绝 ,故选D。
20．句意：我们住在一个贫穷的村庄 ,那里急需钱。
health健康；things东西；money金钱；freedom自由。根据“We lived in a poor village”可知 ,他们住在一个贫穷的村庄 ,因此需要钱 ,故选C。
21．句意：我选好我想要的东西后 ,就向他走去。
making制作；eating吃；choosing选择；buying买。根据常识在付钱之前 ,应是选择物品 ,故选C。
22．句意：我小心地对他说：“我得赊账。”
loudly大声地；angrily生气地；easily容易地；carefully认真地 ,小心地。根据前文的“I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the shop owner believe me and get the credit.”可知 ,很难让店主赊账 ,因此作者小心地跟店主说要赊账 ,故选D。
23．句意：这位农民给了我一个奇怪的表情。
strange奇怪的；kind善良的；pleasant令人愉快的；happy高兴的。根据后文的“But Buck’s face didn’t change at all.”可知 ,Buck的脸上没有变化 ,因此表示这个农民的脸上出现了奇怪的表情。故选A。
24．句意：我相信你父亲会按时支付它们的。
pay for支付；care for关心；look for寻找；thank for因为……而感谢。根据前文的““I need to put these on credit,” I said to him…”可知 ,作者要赊账 ,因此店主认为他父亲会按时付钱的 ,故选A。
25．句意：在那时 ,我充满了骄傲。
interested in对……感兴趣；surprised at对……感到惊讶；famous for因为……而出名；full of充满。根据前文的“The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way.”可知 ,那个农民对作者友好地点头 ,因此这让作者充满骄傲 ,故选D。
26．句意：詹姆斯·威廉的儿子 ,这三个字打开了对一个成年人的尊重和信任的一扇门。
letters信；words单词；sentences句子；passages文章。根据“James William’s son”可知 ,这是三个单词 ,故选B。
27．句意：我父亲的好名声赢得了邻居们对我们家的尊重。
family家；friends朋友；children孩子们；relatives亲戚。根据前文的“James William’s son, these three…opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust.”可知 ,父亲的好名声赢得了大家对我们家的尊重 ,故选A。
28．句意：一个好名声 ,以及随之而来的责任鼓励了我们很多。
it它；him他；them他们；her她。此处代指“a good name” ,用代词it ,故选A。
29．句意：它们让我们变得能更好。
cleverer更聪明的；stronger更强大的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的。根据后文的“We also wanted to be regarded as good people.”可知 ,我们想被认为是好人 ,因此表示变得更好。故选D。
30．句意：通过长时间表现得像好人 ,我们就会因为好习惯而变好。
With和……一起；For为了；By通过；On在……上面。by doing sth表示“通过做某事” ,故选C。
31．B    32．A    33．D

【分析】本文是一篇广告。文章介绍了四个活动的开展日期 ,门票和地点等相关信息。
31．细节理解题。根据题干“Mike is interested in sport”可知麦克对运动感兴趣 ,只有表格一“直排轮滑马拉松”符合 ,地址在“Bradgate Park”。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据题意可知露西1月29号有空 ,根据表格中日期部分可知 ,只有A选项的活动是从1月29日到2月3日的。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Admission: £15 children & seniors £20 adults”可知 ,孩子15元 ,成人20元 ,又因为题中“Justin will go to Sci-fi festival with his parents”可知 ,有两个成人一个孩子 ,要付55元。故选D。
34．C    35．B    36．D    37．A

【分析】本文介绍了Wolfgram非常喜欢跑步 ,并且将它当作一个事业 ,由于病毒的传播不能参加越野赛 ,所以选择了马拉松 ,并且打破了世界纪录。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, the cross-country season was put off to winter because of COVID-19”可知由于冠状病毒 ,越野赛季被推迟到冬季 ,故选C。
35．词句猜测题。根据第六段“I knew she was going to break it, but she really showed out”可知教练的语气是很激动的 ,并且对Wolfgram打破纪录的行为感到十分震惊。结合选项 ,Doubtful“怀疑的”；Surprised惊讶的；Worried担心的；Interested有兴趣的。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据第七段“In 2018, when Wolfgram was 15 years old, she ran her first marathon just because she wanted to see if she was able to do it”可知是她想证明自己能做到 ,故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“When preparing for that first marathon, she ran up to 120 miles per week...The distance would gradually increase each day.”可知在准备第一次马拉松时 ,她每周跑120英里 ,每天早上都去跑步 ,并且距离每天都会逐渐增加 ,能够在上学的时候还一直坚持这些 ,说明她的意志力非常坚定 ,训练很努力 ,故选A。
38．B    39．C    40．C    41．A

【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了交通安全问题 ,并重点讲了一些新交通法禁止的一些行为。
38．词义猜测题。联系前半句Drivers have to slow down 描述 ,可知此处指的是 ,当司机接近人行横道时要减速慢行 ,故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined.描述 ,可知驾车时不能吸烟 ,故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.描述 ,可知坐车时首要的事情就是系好安全带。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back.描述 ,可知用自行车带同学是不允许的。故选A。
42．D    43．A    44．C    45．D

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Taylor蛋糕生意的产生以及发展。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段“Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”可知 ,Taylor开始卖面包的目的是：筹钱买玩具。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段“Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. ”可知 ,Taylor通过分发名片的形式告诉别人她的蛋糕生意。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据第五段“Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. ”可知 ,做蛋糕虽然耗费时间和精力 ,但是Taylor从中发现了很多乐趣。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍Taylor蛋糕生意的诞生以及壮大 ,所以作者写这篇文章的目的就是为了给我们讲述Taylor的商业故事。故选D。
46．winners
【详解】句意：加油！你一定是其中一个获胜者。one of+the+名词复数 ,表示“……之一” ,winner“获胜者” ,此处用复数形式 ,故填winners。
47．personal
【详解】句意：孟晚舟女士重返中国不仅仅是她个人的胜利。分析句子结构可知此处为形容词修饰名词“victory” ,根据所给中文提示考虑形容词personal。故填personal。
48．cancelled
【详解】句意：由于天气不好 ,我们学校取消了昨天的足球赛。根据“because of the bad weather”可知 ,此处是我们学校取消了昨天的足球赛 ,根据时间状语yesterday可知是一般过去时态 ,cancel“取消” ,是动词 ,过去式是cancelled ,故填cancelled。
49．lasting
【详解】句意：淮剧是当地文化的一部分 ,具有持久的价值。lasting“持久的” ,是形容词 ,修饰名词value ,用形容词 ,故填lasting。
50．mistaken
【详解】句意：他多次把玛丽误认为她的孪生妹妹 ,因为她们长得很像。根据has可知 ,此处用现在完成时 ,结构是have/has done；mistake误认为 ,过去分词为mistaken。故填mistaken。
51．announce
【详解】句意：我们将听他宣布比赛的结果。“宣布”英文表达是announce ,动词 ,listen to sb. do sth.“听某人做某事” ,固定搭配 ,故填announce。
52．considering
【详解】句意：我认为丹尼尔的主意不值得考虑。consider“考虑” ,be worth doing sth“值得做某事” ,故填considering。
53．pride
【详解】句意：长城是中国人民的骄傲。骄傲pride ,the pride of ... ……的骄傲。故填pride。
54．service
【详解】句意：我们将在我的酒店提供高水平的服务。service“服务” ,是名词 ,空前有a修饰 ,名词应用单数形式 ,故填service。
55．regretted
【详解】句意：我从未后悔到中国西部工作的决定。regret“后悔” ,动词。空前有助动词“have” ,此处时态是现在完成时(have/has done) ,regret的过去分词形式为regretted。故填regretted。
56．watching
【详解】句意：看电视时吃零食是不好的习惯。根据句意以及空前的“while”可知 ,此处引导状语从句 ,表示吃零食和看电视同时进行 ,sb be doing中sb be可省略 ,故此处应用动词ing形式。故填watching。
57．successfully
【详解】句意：CCP在2021年成功地庆祝100岁生日。successful“成功的” ,是形容词 ,修饰动宾短语celebrated the 100th birthday ,用副词 ,故填successfully。
58．safety
【详解】句意：为了你的安全 ,这个寒假你最好不要出国旅行。空处的词在形容词性物主代词之后 ,应是名词；safe“安全的” ,形容词 ,对应的名词应是safety“安全”。故填safety。
59．highly
【详解】句意：由于谭盾对乐器的创造性使用 ,人们高度赞扬他的音乐。“think highly of”意为“高度赞扬” ,其中副词highly修饰动词think ,故填highly。
60．stolen
【详解】句意：前几天 ,街道尽头的那家商店里有很多珠宝被盗。主语是A lot of jewellery和谓语动词之间存在被动关系 ,根据时间状语the other day可知 ,是一般过去时态的被动语态 ,其结构是was done的形式 ,steal“偷” ,是动词 ,过去分词是stolen ,故填stolen。
61．forties
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师看起来很年轻。很难相信她已经四十多岁了。in one’s+整十的复数形式 ,表示某人几十多岁了 ,in her forties“40多岁了” ,故填forties。
62．valuable
【详解】句意：他送给我的礼物非常有价值。根据“is very”以及所给的词汇可知 ,此处应该用value的形容词形式valuable ,表示有价值的 ,作表语。故填valuable。
63．has influenced
【详解】句意：最近 ,雾霾在许多方面影响了我们的日常生活。我们大家都应该做些事情来改善这种情况。根据句中“recently”提示 ,这是现在完成时的标志词 ,故句子应用“have/has influenced”的现在完成时结构 ,主语为不可数名词Haze ,故应用has。故填has influenced。
64．was lying
【详解】句意：当我走进房间时 ,小猫正躺在地板上。根据从句“when I came into the room.”可知 ,是正在进行的动作 ,可知主句是过去进行时态 ,结构是was/were doing；主语The little dog是单数 ,因此用was。故填was lying。
65．Breathing
【详解】句意：每天呼吸新鲜空气和慢跑对我们有好处。breathe呼吸；分析句子可知 ,and连接并列结构 ,设空处和taking短语共同作主语 ,也用动名词；位于句首需大写首字母 ,故填Breathing。
66．how she played the role of a princess
【详解】know是动词 ,后跟宾语从句；根据“如何”可知 ,是how引导的宾语从句 ,从句用陈述句语序；又根据汉语意思可知是一般过去时 ,play the role of扮演……角色；a princess一个公主。故填how she played the role of a princess。
67．has gone far beyond my ability##has gone far beyond my abilities## has been far beyond my ability##has been far beyond my abilities
【详解】go far beyond或be far beyond“远远超过”；my ability/abilities“我的能力” ,根据“已经”可知 ,此句用现在完成时have/has done的结构 ,主语是单数形式 ,助动词用has ,故填has gone/been far beyond my ability/abilities。
68．was so attractive that it caught/attracted/drew many people’s attention
【详解】演讲是已经发生过的事 ,此句用一般过去时；so...that意为“如此……以至于……”；attractive精彩的；catch/attract/draw many people’s attention意为“吸引很多人的注意”。故填was so attractive that it caught/attracted/drew many people’s attention。
69．has been in love for many years##have been in love for many years
【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知 ,缺失内容为“相爱多年”。结合“they are finally getting married today.”可知 ,本题时态应用现在完成时 ,表示“相爱多年的影响是今天结婚了”。此外 ,couple作主语时 ,谓语动词单复数都行。故填has/have been in love for many years.
70．exciting it is to walk on the Moon
【详解】感叹句结构：how+形容词/副词+主谓；exciting“令人激动的”；it作主语；is作谓语；动词不定式作真正的主语 ,walk on the Moon“在月球上行走” ,故填exciting it is to walk on the Moon。

71．(m)ethods    72．(c)ombines    73．|(f)irst    74．(d)isliked    75．(e)asy    76．(d)ifficulties    77．(a)broad    78．(|p)rovided    79．(i)nvited    80．(c)alled

【分析】本文主要介绍了福建省绘画大师黄凤荣 ,他努力创造了一种新的艺术风格 ,让绘画变得既美丽又幽默。黄凤荣在绘画时使用肢体语言 ,他的风格受到国内外人的赞扬 ,他将鼓励孩子们学习这种艺术形式。
71．句意：大约10年前 ,他开始尝试绘画的创造性方法。根据后文的“created a new art style with great love for art.”和首字母m可知 ,此处表示他尝试新的方法 ,method方法 ,此处表示的不止一种方法 ,因此用复数名词 ,故填(m)ethods。
72．句意：它将绘画与表演相结合 ,让绘画变得既美丽又幽默。combine …with…把……和……结合 ,主语it是第三人称单数 ,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 ,故填(c)ombines。
73．句意：在2010年这是第一次他在电视上展示这种新的绘画方法 ,这是人们以前没有见过的。根据“that people had never seen before”可知 ,人们以前没有见过的 ,因此是第一次 ,It was the first that+从句 ,这是第一次…… ,故填(f)irst。
74．句意：刚开始 ,许多人不喜欢黄凤荣的新的绘画方式 ,但是他发现一些外国人喜欢它。根据连词but前后表示转折关系 ,but后表示有些外国人喜欢它 ,因此but前表示很多人不喜欢它 ,dislike不喜欢 ,根据“in the beginning”可知 ,此处用一般过去时 ,故填(d)isliked。
75．句意：坚持创造新的东西出来不是一件容易的事。根据“and it takes a long time to have a lot of fans.”和首字母e可知 ,需要花费很长时间才有很多粉丝 ,因此这是不容易的 ,easy容易的 ,作为系动词is的表语 ,用形容词 ,故填(e)asy。
76．句意：他认为艺术是一种测试真爱的工作 ,因为要在赚钱和让人笑之间保持平衡也有很多困难。根据“keeping a balance between making money and making people laugh”和首字母d ,可知 ,在赚钱和让人笑之间保持平衡 ,这是有很多困难的 ,difficulty困难 ,有many修饰 ,用复数名词 ,故填(d)ifficulties。
77．句意：后来 ,他的特殊艺术形式引起了国外的注意。根据前文的“He is praised not only in China but also around the world.”可知 ,他受到国内外的称赞 ,abroad国外的 ,故填(a)broad。
78．句意：这为他提供了更多的机会。 他开始为不同领域的名人画画。provide…for…表示为……提供…… ,根据began可知 ,此处用一般过去时 ,故填(p)rovided。
79．句意：到目前为止 ,已经有17个国家在他参加一些国事访问时邀请他为他们的总统画画。invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 ,根据have可知 ,此处用现在完成时 ,因此用invite的过去分词 ,故填(i)nvited。
80．句意：为了鼓励孩子们学习这种艺术形式 ,他最近发起了一个叫做“绘画表演之星”的比赛。根据““Stars of Acting Painting””和首字母c可知 ,被称为“绘画表演之星”的比赛 ,called被称为 ,故填(c)alled。
81．One possible version:
The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most
My mother is the person who has influenced me most.
She is in her forties. She always listens to my problems patiently. And she advises me how to solve them. As a doctor, she often says she can’t be too careful. She often works extra hours. She has devoted most of her time to her work. So I think she is not only a good mother but also a good doctor.
I hope I can be a person like her. I also hope she will pay more attention to her own health. She’d better have more time to relax herself.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇提纲类作文 ,以“The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most”为话题参照所给要点进行分析。写作时需包括所列要点以及“自己”的观点 ,并适当拓展。
2.写作指导：本文以第一、三人称为主 ,时态为一般现在时 ,注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意分段叙述 ,第一段开门见山 ,指出影响最大的人；第二段介绍这个人所做的一些事情；第三段介绍影响最大的原因并适当表示自己的祝福或愿望；保证文章条理清晰 ,语句通顺。