湖南省岳阳市汨罗市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份湖南省岳阳市汨罗市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，阅读还原7选5，短文语境提示填空，语篇翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单项选择
1．—The film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》) is ________ and mving. Did yu watch it?
—Yes, I did.
A．bringB．wnderfulC．bad
2．There ________ a meeting at eight this evening.
A．hasB．will haveC．is ging t be
3．— _______ will yu fly t Beijing?
— In tw days.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw sn
4．We can’t wrk ut the physics prblem. Can yu tell us ________?
A．hw t d itB．what t d itC．hw t d
5．I dn’t knw if Dad ________ tnight. If he ________, I will call yu.
A．cmes back; will cme back
B．will cme back; will cme back
C．will cme back; cmes back
6．—The wman ver there lks like ur English teacher.
—It ________ be her. She is having a meeting in Hangzhu nw.
A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shuldn’t
7．________ my sister is very yung, she knws a lt abut Chinese histry.
A．As lng asB．UnlessC．Thugh
8．—What d yu expect ________ frm clubs?
—I hpe t make mre friends wh have a lt in cmmn.
A．getB．t getC．getting
9．Cheng Lng and Li Lianjie have much ________. And they ften play similar rles in the mvies.
A．in generalB．in styleC．in cmmn
10．I think ________ is better than ________ .
A．travel, watch TVB．travelling, watch TVC．travelling, watching TV
二、完形填空
Everyne has their wn dreams. They give us curage (勇气) and cnfidence t keep us ging thrugh difficulties. Here ____11____ sme advice n hw t realize ur beautiful dreams. ____12____ giving up is the key t making ur dreams cme true. We may fail frm time t time, ____13____ we can learn frm failure (失败), crrect ur mistakes and try again until we achieve ur gals. Fr that reasn, n matter ____14____ difficult prblems we meet, we dn’t fail unless we give up ur hpes. Our life is like a lng jurney which is nt all rses. It smetimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbws (彩虹) will appear after strms. We will realize ur dreams ____15____ last if we d ur best. Cperatin (合作) is als necessary. Everyne likes a persn wh is gd at cperating with thers . Besides, in ur sciety, mst prblems can’t be ____16____ by ne persn alne. ____17____ is like a small part f a medicine. If ne part isn’t ____18____, the medicine can nt wrk well. It’s hard fr a persn wh is away frm the sciety t have a deep understanding f the wrld. Cperatin is becming ne f ____19____ ways fr peple living in the develping sciety. As a saying ges, “ne tree desn’t make a _____20_____”. At the same time, we shuld learn t examine ur abilities because it helps us knw abut ur advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full cntrl f urselves. Then we may be cnfident enugh t face challenges. Fllw the suggestins abve, and ur dreams are sure t cme true.
11．A．isB．areC．am
12．A．AlwaysB．OftenC．Never
13．A．ifB．butC．than
14．A．hwB．whatC．where
15．A．frmB．nC．at
16．A．slveB．slvedC．slving
17．A．WeB．We eachC．Each f us
18．A．in timeB．in rderC．in need
19．A．imprtantB．mre imprtantC．the mst imprtant
20．A．frestB．grassC．field
三、阅读判断
What will man be like in the future? Of curse, he will be different frm what he is tday, and life in the future will be different frm life tday. There are mre cmputers in ur life, s peple will wrk fewer hurs. They will have mre free time t d sprts, watch TV and travel. Rbts will d dangerus and hard wrk. Because f these, many peple will have n jbs t d. Because f the mdern (现代的) )machines, we begin t use arms and legs less. Peple becme weaker. Because we use cmputers, ur fingers(手指) will becme mre sensitive(敏感的）.
I think mdern machines are gd fr peple. At the same time they are bad fr us, t.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
21．In the future, man will be the same as tday.
22．There are mre cmputers in ur life, s peple will wrk fewer hurs.
23．Because f rbts, peple will have mre jbs t d.
24．In the future, we will use arms and legs less and less.
25．Mdern machines are gd fr peple in all ways.
四、阅读单选
选择答案 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
26．When did Mike and Victr becme friends?A．When Victr was ten years ld.B．When Mike was ten years ld.C．Three years ag.
27．Frm the abve infrmatin, we knw Lisa ________.
A．likes swing dance bestB．plays basketball twice a weekC．is gd at math
28．Eric’s best friend Ben ________.
A．is tw years yunger than him
B．jined an art club a week ag
C．likes singing and swimming
29．________ are quiet accrding t the abve infrmatin.
A．Mike and MnicaB．Victr and BenC．Mnica and Ben
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mike and Victr play tennis three times a week.
B．Grace desn’t enjy dancing at all.
C．Tara is different frm Lisa.
五、阅读回答问题
回答问题。阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
Hangzhu wn its bid (申办) fr the 2022 Asian Games n September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhu in 2010.
The well-knwn capital city f Zhejiang Prvince (省份) in the sutheast part f the cuntry has a ppulatin f 8.9 millin. It is a beautiful city with a lng histry and it is develping fast nwadays. Hlding (主办) theAsian Games will help the city grw even faster.
The Games will include 36 t 40 sprts. Thirty venues (场馆) have already been finished while several thers are still being built and will be put int use ne year befre the Games. The Asian Games will be held frm September 10 t 25 when the temperature is arund 20°C and it’s a perfect time fr sprts.
“It’s fr sure that the event will let mre visitrs enjy the beauty and charm (魅力) f this amazing city. At the same time, mre rads will be built and the undergrund subways will be added t make the traffic easier and better. But the best part is that it will make it pssible fr us t watch wrld-class games clse t ur hmes.” Sha Lin frm Hangzhu , tld the reprter excitedly. Hangzhu is trying its best t get ready fr the big sprts shw. Hangzhu is waiting t see yu in 2022.
31．Where will the 2022 Asian Game be held?
___________________________________________
32．Hw many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Game s far?
___________________________________________
33．Why will Hangzhu Asian Games be held in middle September?
___________________________________________
34．Des Sha Lin agree with Hangzhu Asian Games?
___________________________________________
35．What will Hangzhu d t make the traffic easier and better?
___________________________________________
六、阅读还原7选5
句子回填 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tday we had a discussin abut “If yu have nly ne day left”. All the students were very excited t take part in it. ___36___ Mst students said they wuld stay at hme and help their parents with the husewrk. ___37___ If their parents hear what they have said, hw happy they will be! Sme students wanted t d smething different such as helping thers. ___38___ They thught that if they helped mre peple, they wuld make their lives mre meaningful. Only a few students said they wuld d nthing but just have a rest at hme. They had t much t d every day. ___39___ Althugh the class had different ideas, we all knew that it was imprtant t cherish（珍惜）ur life. ___40___ She said, “I’m glad yu all want t use yur limited（有限的）life t d smething meaningful. But please remember: try t make the best f yur time!”
A．Helping each ther was imprtant in ur life
B．At last, the teacher summed up(总结) ur discussins.
C．It seemed that different peple had different pinins.
D．They needed a rest.
E．They said they shuld d smething meaningful t the wrld.
F．N ne was sad t say it .
G．They wanted t shw lve t their parents.
七、短文语境提示填空
完成短文。
I have tw gd friends. Bth f them are utging, but they have _____41_____ lifestyles.
Gina is heavy, _____42_____ she never plays sprts. She always gets up very late because she _____43_____cmputer games until 12:00 at night. And she thinks playing cmputer games is very interesting. She desn’t like eating fruit r vegetables, either. Hwever she likes eating junk fd a lt and she eats it five times a week.
Anna is _____44_____ 11-year-ld girl. She has lts f gd habits. She _____45_____ abut 30 minutes running every day. Fruit and vegetables are her favrite _____46_____, and she eats them every day. She knws junk fd is bad, s she never eats it. She sleeps nine _____47_____ every night. Als she ften helps her mther d husewrk _____48_____ her free time. Anna has a healthy lifestyle and she is a gd kid.
八、语篇翻译
语篇翻译。阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Engineers are interested in building machines (机器) t d wrk fr us. Nw sme rbts have cme int ur life. 1.它们在工厂和家庭中发挥作用。They can d lts f things. 2. And as time ges by, it will be pssible fr everyne t have a rbt. Tday let’s learn abut a new kind f rbt.
The rbt is abut 90 cm tall. It is in use in a car factry in Germany (德国). 3.It helps t make cars and can wrk as well as wrkers. Mst f the time, yu can see humans and rbts wrking side by side (并肩) there.
The rbt can als d dangerus wrk and stp smething bad frm happening t wrkers. Engineers believe that 4.with the help f the rbt, wrkers will make cars faster and mre safely (安全地).
The rbt can als be prgrammed t d mre delicate things. It can even make cffee fr the wrkers.
When they are thirsty and lk fr smething t drink, the rbt can help them, t. 5.真是个好帮手!
49．__________________________________________________
50．__________________________________________________
51．__________________________________________________
52．__________________________________________________
53．__________________________________________________
九、材料作文
54．书面表达
你来我们学校已经两年了，今天的你和两年前的你一定有很多不同吧。请根据所提供的内容写一篇短文，说说你的变化。不少于60字。
提示：1. 比两年前高了许多；
2. 比以前瘦了一点，但比以前更健康了；
3. 你所学的功课多了；
4．玩电脑游戏的时间少了；
5. 学习成绩和以前一样，打算更加努力地学习取得更好的成绩。
My changes
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I like t make friends. Victr is ne f my best friends. He is as utging as me. We became friends when I was ten years ld. We bth like sprts very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week.
I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different frm me. She is very utging and funny. She likes ging t parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best.
My best friend is Lisa. She is very utging and friendly. I’m similar t her. We became friends three years ag. Lisa is als hard-wrking. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.
My best friend is Ben. He is tw years lder than me. He is quiet. He is gd at drawing. He jined an art club a week ag. I’m different frm him. I’m utging and I like singing and swimming.
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．C
10．C
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A
31．In Hangzhu 32．Tw. 33．Because the temperature is arund 20°C and it’s a perfect time fr sprts. 34．Yes, he des. 35．Mre rads will be built and the undergrund subways will be added.
36．C 37．G 38．E 39．D 40．B
41．different 42．because 43．plays 44．an 45．spends 46．fd 47．hurs 48．in
49．They play a part in factries and hmes. 50．随着时间的推移，对于每个人来说拥有一台机器人将变得可能。 51．它帮助制造汽车并且能够工作得像工人一样好。 52．在机器人的帮助下，工人们将更快、更安全地制造汽车。 53．What a gd helper!
54．例文
My changes
I have changed a lt since I came t this schl tw years ag.
I used t be shrt and always get sick. Nw I am much taller than befre. Thugh I am a little thinner, I am healthier than befre. I used t play cmputer games a lt. But nw I have many subjects at schl, s I dn’t have much time t play it. My study is as bad as usual. I think study must cme first. S I am ging t study harder in rder t get gd grades.