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安徽省合肥市庐阳区2021-2022学年七年级(上学期)期末英语试卷
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这是一份安徽省合肥市庐阳区2021-2022学年七年级(上学期)期末英语试卷，共18页。试卷主要包含了Itme a lt，【答案】D，【答案】A，【答案】C，【答案】B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市庐阳区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
1. We have meat and rice for lunch.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Look!Some fish ______ on the table,and some apples ______ in the box.（ ）
A. is；are B. are；is C. are；are D. is；is
3. --Let's play basketball on Sunday.
-- （ ）
A. Me too. B. Thanks. C. Good idea. D. See you.
4. --Hi,Tom!Your new T-shirt is cool.
-- （ ）
A. No,it isn't. B. You're right. C. All right. D. Thank you.
5. ---Hurry up! We for you at the gate of the park now.
---I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.
A. wait B. waits C. is waiting D. are waiting
6. --_______can I open a new document？
--Use the mouse and click it.（ ）
A. Why B. How C. When D. What
7. --Do you take exercise every day？
--Yes.I always thirty minutes walking after supper.（ ）
A. spend B. begin C. mean D. give
8. There is a______in the clothes shop. Let's go to buy some clothes.（ ）
A. party B. film C. sale D. match
9. Come on,son!You have friends here.You're not_______.（ ）
A. great B. happy C. alone D. important
10. Ice cream is not healthy food,___lots of people like it.（ ）
A. and B. so C. but D. or
My name is Wang Jun.There is a(11)in my bedroom.I often(12)it to do many things.I can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download（下载）some information about my(13).It(14)me a lot.Now I am(15)at all the subjects at school.Sometimes I(16)movies on the Internet.I can also search for(17)from the Internet because I like listening to music.My mother always(18)me not to play computer games,because it is not good for my(19).I don't have a printer now.My father is going to buy(20)for me next month.
11. A. television B. picture C. furniture D. computer
12. A. play B. save C. use D. click
13. A. secrets B. lessons C. plans D. stories
14. A. helps B. makes C. likes D. checks
15. A. interesting B. lucky C. bad D. good
16. A. look B. remember C. enjoy D. want
17. A. movies B. emails C. information D. songs
18. A. tells B. thinks C. puts D. gets
19. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. feet
20. A. this B. that C. it D. one
Americans eat many kinds of food every day.They usually have three(21)a day.Breakfast always(22) before 8：00 am.They usually eat bread with jam or butter,fried eggs or fruit,and drink(23)or orange juice.They think these foods are(24).Lunch is(25)12：00 and 2：00 pm.They often eat vegetables,sandwiches,hamburgers or hot dogs and drink coffee or cola.(26)is a big meal.It is often at 6：00 pm.Americans usually(27)the.meal with soup or drinks.They eat roast chicken,steak and salad.(28)Thanksgiving Day,they like to eat turkey（火鸡），meat from a kind of bird.Americans are(29)from us.Most of them(30)use chopsticks（筷子）.They usually use knives and forks for eating.
21. A. meals B. classes C. minutes D. trips
22. A. gets B. leaves C. opens D. comes
23. A. beans B. milk C. sugar D. tea
24. A. sweet B. fat C. delicious D. strong
25. A. between B. before C. after D. from
26. A. Party B. Breakfast C. Lunch D. Dinner
27. A. cook B. start C. celebrate D. clean
28. A. On B. At C. In D. About
29. A. difficult B. healthy C. different D. important
30. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
31. A：Hello,Betty.
B：Hi,Tony.
A： (1)
B：I'm watching TV.
A： (2)
B：Sorry,this TV show is interesting. (3)
A：She is cleaning her room.
B： (4)
A：Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her.
B： (5)
A：OK，he also likes playing tennis.See you.
A.Good idea.
B.Where are you？
C.What are you doing？
D.Bill is not busy now.
E.Do you want to play tennis？
F.What about Mary and David？
G You can ask Kate to play with you.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
N
Do you like animals？Do you want to see animals from every part of the world just in one place？Come to Sunny Zoo. It is a very big zoo with many different kinds of animals.Big elephants from Yunnan,cute koalas（考拉）from Australia, tigers from the south of China and lions, giraffes and zebras from South Africa are all waiting for you. Lovely pandas and clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. There are also some bears and birds. You will have a good time here.
You are welcome to take photos with some animals here. Ticket Price（价格）：
Grown-ups（成人）：60 yuan
Children：30 yuan
Children under six：Free（免费的）
Opening Time：From Monday to Friday：9：00-16：30
Saturday and Sunday：8：30-17：30
Keep the zoo clean and don't give food to animals!Thank you!
32. How many animals are mentioned（提到） in the passage？ ______
A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11.
33. Li Ming is a middle school student. He goes to the zoo with his parent. How much are their tickets？ ______
A. 60. B. 90. C. 120. D. 150.
34. You can go to the zoo at ______ .
A. 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday B. 10 a.m. on Friday
C. 6 p.m. on Saturday D. 7 p.m. on Sunday
35. Which of the following is False（错误）？ ______
A. You can take photos with all animals.
B. The zoo is open on weekdays and weekends.
C. You can't give food to the animals in the zoo.
D. It is a.very big zoo with many kinds of animals.
O
English people enjoy drinking tea very much.They like to drink it with some cakes or biscuits to eat.Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK.
There is no real tea time
All around the world,everyone thinks that English people drink tea at 5 o'clock in the afternoon every day.In fact（实际上），they drink tea at every hour of the day,from the minute they get up to the last minute before going to bed.Of course,an Englishman may drink tea around the middle of the afternoon,but they also drink it with breakfast.
The nice scones（烤饼）
Scones are a simple kind of cake.They are a little sweet and usually with jam and cream on them.They are good with tea.In fact,if you want a "cream tea"in the UK，you'll get a teapot with some delicious scones!
Milk in tea
English people always put milk in their tea.This may be different from other European countries.They like to drink tea without putting anything in it.
36. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？ ______
A. B. C. D.
37. When do English people drink tea？ ______
A. In the afternoon. B. Before going to bed.
C. After the breakfast. D. Every hour of the day.
38. What is "cream tea"？ ______
A. Tea with a cake. B. Tea with milk.
C. Tea with biscuits. D. Tea with sugar.
39. What is the passage about？ ______
A. Drinks in the UK. B. Making tea in the UK.
C. Tea drinking in the UK. D. Tea time in the UK.
P
What is an American school like？There are some buildings in it：the classroom building,the office building,the science building,the sports hall,the dining hall and the library.Every school has a big playground too.There are a lot of trees and flowers in it,so some schools look like parks.
There are 20 or 30 students in a class.In the classroom,students sit in groups.There are 5 or 6 students in a group.In the classroom every student has a locker（锁柜）.They can put their books and clothes in it.
Every day students have six or seven classes.They study science,maths,English and other subjects.They go to different classrooms for every subject.That's because every teacher has his/her classroom.The school day finishes early in the afternoon.
After school most students go to different after-school activities,such as sports games and different kinds of clubs.
40. Why do some schools in America look like parks？ ______
A. Because there are many buildings.
B. Because there are lots of trees and flowers.
C. Because there is a big playground.
D. Because students can play sports.
41. How do American students sit in a classroom？ ______
A. In groups. B. Alone. C. In a line. D. In a circle.
42. What is Para.4（段落） about？ ______
A. Subjects. B. After-school activities.
C. Buildings in a school. D. Teachers in schools.
43. Which of the following about American students is True？ ______
①Students have six or seven classes every day.
②They go to the same classroom on weekdays.
③The school finishes early in the afternoon.
④Every student has a locker in the classroom.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
Q
People in different parts of the world are doing different things at the moment because they are in different time-zones.There are twenty-four time zones in the world.
Travelling west,you set your clock back.While travelling east,you set it forward.It's seven o'clock in the morning in Beijing.Children are going to school and parents are going to work.Some are waiting for the bus.Some are riding bikes and others are walking to the subway.Old people are doing morning exercises in the park.But it's evening in London.Most of the people are sleeping in their rooms.
It's three o'clock in the afternoon in London.Students are leaving for home.Most people are working.Some are going shopping.But it's evening in Beijing.Most children are already in bed.
44. How many time zones are there in the world？ ______
A. Seven. B. Twelve. C. Twenty-four. D. Sixty.
45. What does the underlined（划线） word mean？ ______
A. 向前 B. 向后 C. 缓慢 D. 变响
46. It's seven o'clock in the morning in Beijing.What are most English people doing？ ______
A. They are waiting for the bus.
B. They are doing morning exercises.
C. They are going to school or work.
D. They are sleeping in their rooms.
47. What is the best title（标题）for the passage？ ______
A. Two cities B. People around the world
C. Time zones D. Different days
48. A boy named John wants to have a bike.He wants to ride it everywhere he goes.But his parents don't have much money to buy a bike for him.
One day,when John is on his way home after school,he sees a boy riding a nice bike.John thinks it is very cool.While taking a turn,the boy falls off his bike and gets hurt（受伤）.John runs to the boy quickly to help him.He takes the boy to a hospital,and then helps him to get home.
The boy's parents learn what happened.They thank John a lot for helping their sons.As a reward（回报） for his kindness,they give John a new bike.
Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.
(1) Where does John take the boy？（不超过5个词） ______
(2) Who gives John a new bike？（不超过5个词） ______
(3) What can we learn from the story？（不超过15个词） ______
49. I have got an orange in the fridge.（改为一般疑问句）
____________ got an orange in the fridge？
50. My father makes me a kite.（改成同义句）
My father makes a kite ______me.
51. They do their homework in the evening．（改为否定句）
They____________ their homework in the evening．
52. The girl is sitting on the chair.（划线提问）
______is the girl ______？
53. I want you to help me c______（选择）a bike for my sister.
54. Tom gets up very early,and he is r______（准备）for school.
55. We live in a small house and I s______（分享） a room with my brother.
56. My mother is cooking in the k______（厨房）at the moment.
57. There is a map of the world on the classroom w______（墙）.
58. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Sam想知道你平时在校情况和周末的安排。请你根据以下提示，用英语给写一封邮件，并邀请他寒假期间在网上聊天。
课程安排
提示：作息时间；周末活动
注意：
（1）词数60词左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文章中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sam,
How are you these days？You want to know my school day and weekend.Let me tell you.
____________
Hope everything goes well with you.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。for lunch"就午餐而言"固定搭配。
故选：D。
我们午餐吃肉和米饭。
冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指。不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。要积累一些搭配，完成试题。
2.【答案】A
【解析】fish意为"鱼肉"是不可数名词，谓语用is；some apples 一些苹果，复数，谓语用are。
故选：A。
--看！一些鱼肉在桌子上，一些苹果在箱子里。
本题考查主谓一致，当主语是可数名词复数时，谓语要用相应的复数。
3.【答案】C
【解析】A．Me too.我也是；B．Thanks.谢谢；C．Good idea.好主意；D．See you.再见。上一句"我们星期天打篮球吧"是在提出建议，所以"好主意"符合题意，表示接受对方的提议。
故选：C。
--我们星期天打篮球吧。
--好主意。
分析选项中的句子意思，理解题意，结合语境完成试题。
4.【答案】D
【解析】A．No,it isn't.不，它不是；B．You're right.是的，你是对的；C．All right.好吧；D．Thank you.谢谢。当收到别人的赞美时，要对别人说谢谢，所以D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
--嗨，汤姆!你的新T恤真酷。
--谢谢！
分析选项中的句子意思，理解题意，结合语境完成试题。
5.【答案】D
【解析】句意：—赶快！我们现在正在公园门口等你。—对不起。我很快就来。根据前文“Hurry up!”和时间副词now，可知句子应用现在进行时，其结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词，主语we是复数，因此是are waiting。故选D。
6.【答案】B
【解析】why为什么；How如何，怎么；when什么时候；what什么。根据语境，可知下文答语"Use the mouse and click it."是回答打开文件的方式，对方式提问用how。
故选：B。
——我如何能打开一个新的文件呢？
——用鼠标点击它。
辨析疑问副词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】spend花费；begin开始；mean意思是；give给。spend+时间+（in） doing sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配。
故选：A。
--你每天锻炼吗？
--是的。晚饭后我总是花30分钟散步。
动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，掌握一些固定搭配，选择合适答案完成试题。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意：服装店里有促销活动。我们去买些衣服吧。party聚会；film电影；sale促销活动；match比赛；根据句意可知服装店里有促销活动。故选C。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：来吧，孩子！你在这里有朋友。你并不孤单。A.很棒的；B.快乐的；C.单独的，孤单的；D.重要的。根据句意"来吧，孩子！你在这里有朋友。你并不______。"可知，空处要表达的意思应为"孤单的"。故选：C。
10.【答案】C
【解析】and和；so所以；but但是；or或者、否则。根据Ice cream is not healthy food"冰淇淋不是健康食品"，及lots of people like it"......很多人喜欢它"可知，表示转折用but。
故选：C。
冰淇淋不是健康食品，但很多人喜欢它。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
11~20.【答案】D、C、B、A、D、C、D、A、B、D
【解析】（1）D 考查名词。television电视机；picture图画；furmiture家具；computer电脑。根据下文"I can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download（下载）some information about my..…"可推知，应是有一台电脑。句意：我的卧室里有一台电脑。故选D。
（2）C 考查动词。play玩；save节省；use使用；click点击。根据下文"I can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download（下载）some information about my..…"可知，应是经常用它做很多事情。句意：我经常用它做很多事情。故选C。
（3）B 考查名词。secrets秘密；lessons课程；plans计划；stories故事。根据下文"It...me a lot.Now I am...at all the subjects at school."可知，应是会下载一些关于我课程的信息。句意：有时我会下载一些关于我课程的信息。故选B。
（4）A 考查动词。helps帮助；makes制作；likes喜欢；checks检查。根据后句"Now I am…at all the subjects at school."可推知，应是对我帮助很大。句意：它对我帮助很大。故选A。
（5）D 考查形容词。interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的；bad糟糕的；good好的。be good at"擅长"，固定短语。句意：现在我擅长学校的所有科目。故选D。
（6）C 考查动词。look看；remember记得；enjoy喜欢、享受…的乐趣；want想要。根据空后"movies on the Intermet"可知，应是喜欢在网上看电影。句意：有时我喜欢在网上看电影。故选C。
（7）D 考查名词。movies电影；e-mails电子邮件；information信息；songs歌曲。根据后句"because I like listening to music."可知，应是从网上搜索歌曲。句意：我也可以从网上搜索歌曲，因为我喜欢听音乐。故选D。
（8）A 考查动词。tells告诉；thinks认为；puts放；gets得到。根据后句"because it is not good for my..…."可知，应是告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。句意：我妈妈总是告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。故选A。
（9）B 考查名词。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；teeth牙齿；feet脚。根据常识可知，玩电脑游戏太多对眼睛不好。句意：因为它对我的眼睛不好。故选B。
（10）D 考查数词。this这个；that那个；it替代可数名词单数或不可数名词，指同类同物；one替代单数名词，表示泛指，指同类异物。根据句意，此处指同类异物，应用one。句意：我爸爸下个月要给我买一台打印机。故选D。
短文主要介绍了王军用自己房间内的电脑做的事情和注意事项。
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
21~30.【答案】A、D、B、C、A、D、B、A、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了美国人一日三餐吃什么，什么时间吃。
1. 句意：他们通常一日三餐。meals餐；classes班；minutes分钟；trips旅行；根据下文"Breakfast...Lunch..."可知，此处指一日三餐；three meals a day"一日三餐"。故选A。
2. 句意：早餐总是在早上8点之前到来。gets获得；leaves离开；opens打开；comes到来；根据"Breakfast always...before 8：00 a.m."及结合选项可知，此处使用comes,表示早餐总是在早上8点之前到来"，符合语境。故选D。
3. 句意：他们通常吃夹果酱或黄油的面包，煎蛋或水果，喝牛奶或橙汁。beans黄豆；milk牛奶；sugar糖；tea茶；由"drink"可知，能喝的是液态的，早餐喝"牛奶"，符合语境。故选B。
4. 句意：他们认为这些食物是"美味的"。sweet甜的；fat肥胖的；delicious美味的；strong强壮的；句意：他们认为这些食物是美味的。根据"They think these foods are..."及结合选项可知，不使用sweet的原因是这些食物不都是甜的。故选C。
5. 句意：午饭在中午12点到下午2点之间。between在……之间；before在....之前；after在……之后；from从……起；根据"12：00 and 2：00 p.m."可知，此处使用between,表示""；between...and..."在……之间"，固定短语。故选A。
6. 句意：晚餐是一顿大餐。party聚会；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；根据下文"lt is often at 6：00 p.m."可知，下午六点吃的是"晚餐"。故选D。
7. 句意：美国人通常一开始就喝汤或饮料。cook煮；start开始；celebrate庆祝；clean清洁；根据"Americans usually...the meal with soup or drinks."及结合选项可知，此处使用start,表示"吃饭时先喝汤或饮料"。故选B。
8. 句意：在感恩节，他们喜欢吃火鸡，一种鸟的肉。on在，指在具体的某一天或某一天的上午，下午，晚上；at在，时间最短，一般表示时间点；in在，时间范围大，泛指一天中的上午，下午，晚上；about大约；"Thanksgiving Day感恩节"是具体的某一天，应使用介词on。故选A。
9. 句意：美国人和我们不同。difficult困难的；healthy健康的；different不同的；important重要的；根据下文内容"他们中的大多数人从不使用筷子。他们通常用刀又吃饭。"可知，这是说"不同的"。故选C。
10. 句意：他们中的大多数人从不使用筷子。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不；根据下文"They usually use knives and forks for eating."可知，他们通常用刀又吃饭，"从不"使用筷子。故选D。
31.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
E
【小题3】
G
【小题4】
F
【小题5】
D
【解析】1. （1）C.根据"I'm watching TV."结合选项可知，此处询问对方正在做什么。C选项"你正在做什么？"符合语境，故选C。
2.
（2）E.根据"Sorry,this TV show is interesting."结合选项可知，提出建议出去打网球。E选项"你想去打网球吗？"符合语境，故选E。
3.
（3）G.根据"Sorry,this TV show is interesting."以及"She is cleaning her room."可知，Betty自己无法去，建议可以让某个人去。G选项"你可以叫Kate和你一起玩。"符合语境，故选G。
4.
（4）F.根据"Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her."可知，此处提到Mary和David。F选项"Mary和David呢？"符合语境，故选F。
5.
（5）D.根据"OK，he also likes playing tennis."可知，此处应提到某个人可以去打网球。D选项"Bill现在不忙。"符合语境，故选D。
32~35.【答案】C、B、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个动物园里有什么样的动物，并简单介绍了动物园的票价，开门时间，注意事项等等。
1. 根据"Big elephants from Yunnan, cute koalas（考拉）from Australia, tigers from the south of China and lions, giraffes and zebras from
South Africa are all waiting for you.Lovely pandas and clever
monkeys are going to make you laugh. There are also some bears
and birds."来自云南的大象、澳大利亚可爱的考拉、中国南方的老虎、南非的狮子、长颈鹿和斑马都在等着你。可爱的熊猫和聪明的猴子会让你笑。也有一些熊和鸟。可知是十种动物。可知C符合题意。
2. 根据"Grown-ups（成人）：60 yuan；Children：30 yuan；Children
under six：Free（免费的）"成人：60元；孩子们：30元；6岁以下儿童：免费。李明和他的父亲或母亲共支付30+60=90元，可知B符合题意。故选B。
3. 根据"Opening Time：From Monday to Friday：9:00-16:30；Saturday and Sunday：8:30-17:30"营业时间：周一至周五9:00-16:30；周六、周日8:30-17:30。可知，结合选项B选项时间在此范围内，符合题意。故选B。
4. 根据" You are welcome to take photos with some animals here."欢迎你与这里的一些动物拍照。可知不是所有的动物。可知A选项描述错误。故选 A。
36~39.【答案】A、D、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英国的一些饮茶的情况。
1. 根据Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK.这是本文的主题句，介绍了英国的一些饮茶的情况。下面分三段介绍了，故选A。
2. 根据they drink tea at every hour of the day,可知是每个小时都会喝茶，故选D。
3. 根据Scones are a simple kind of cake.They are a little sweet and usually with jam and cream on them.They are good with tea.In fact,if you want a "cream tea"in the UK，you'll get a teapot with some delicious scones!（烤饼是一种简单的蛋糕。它们有点甜，通常会加果酱和奶油。他们很喜欢喝茶。事实上，如果你想在英国喝一杯"奶油茶"，你会得到一个带有美味烤饼的茶壶！）可知cream tea指的是带有蛋糕的茶，故选A。
4. 通读全文结合Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK可知，这是本文的主题句，介绍了英国的一些饮茶的情况。故选C。
40~43.【答案】B、A、B、D
【解析】本文介绍了美国的学校是什么样的。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
1.
（1）B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"There are a lot of trees and flowers in it,so some schools look like parks."可知，那里有很多树和花，所以有些学校看起来像公园。故选B。
2. （2）A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In the classroom,students sit in groups."可知，在美国教室里，学生们成群结队地坐着。故选A。
3. （3）B 段落大意题。根据第四段"After school most students go to different after-school activities,such as sports games and different kinds of clubs.放学后，大多数学生去参加不同的课外活动，如体育比赛和不同种类的俱乐部。"可知，第四段主要是介绍课外活动。故选B。
4. （4）D 推理判断题。根据"Every day students have six or seven clases."可知，学生们每天有六到七节课。根据"The school day finishes early in the afternoon."可知，下午放学早。根据"In the classroom every student has a locker（锁柜）."可知，在教室里，每个学生都有一个锁柜。综上所述可判断①③④描述是正确的。故选D。
44~47.【答案】C、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】短文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同地方时区不一样造成时间不同。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. （1）C.细节理解题。根据文中"There are twenty-four time zones in the world."可知，世界上有24个时区。故选C。
2. （2）A.词义猜测题。根据文章"Travelling west,you set your clock back.While travelling east,you set it forward .（向西旅行时，你把时钟拨慢了。当你向东旅行时，你把它提前了。）"，可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"向前"。故选A。
3. （3）D.细节理解题。根据文中"It's seven o'clock in the moning in Beijing"以及"But it's evening in London.Most of the people are sleeping in their rooms."可知，北京现在是早上七点。大多数英国人在房间里睡觉。故选D。
4. （4）C.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了不同地方时区不一样造成时间不同。故文章的最佳标题应是"时区"。故选C。
48.【答案】【小题1】A hospital.
【小题2】The boy's parents.
【小题3】Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.
【解析】（1）A hospital.细节理解题。根据He takes the boy to a hospital,可知是去了医院，故答案是A hospital.
（2）The boy's parents.细节理解题。根据The boy's parents learn what happened.As a reward（回报） for his kindness,they give John a new bike.可知是男号的父母给他的自行车，故答案是The boy's parents.
（3）Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.主旨大意题。根据Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.善待他人，总是帮助有需要的人，它会回到你身边。故答案是Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.
本文讲述了John帮助了一个男孩之后得到一辆自行车作为回报。
掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
49.【答案】Have
【解析】原句是现在完成时，一般疑问句把助动词have提前。
故答案是Have；you。
我冰箱里有一个橘子。
你冰箱里有橘子吗？
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。
50.【答案】for
【解析】make sb.sth. =make sth.for sb.给某人制作某物。
故答案是for。
我父亲给我做了一只风筝。
我父亲给我做了一只风筝。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法、同义词、反义词等，准确作答。
51.【答案】don't
【解析】答案：don't do。
句中do是实意动词，这里是一般现在时，主语they复数，故借助于助动词do构成否定，后加动词原形do，故答案是don't do。
他们晚上做作业。
他们晚上不做作业。
含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同 时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't等。
52.【答案】Where; sitting
【解析】划线部分on the chair在句中作地点状语，所以用疑问词where,句子是现在进行时，疑问词后跟be动词is,再跟现在分词。
故答案是Where; sitting。
女孩正坐在椅子上。
女孩正坐在哪儿？
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准疑问词，结合时态准确作答。
53.【答案】hoose
【解析】选择choose,是动词；help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事，是固定搭配。
故答案为：choose。
我要你帮我为我妹妹选一辆自行车。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
54.【答案】eady
【解析】准备be ready for,是固定短语。
故答案为：ready。
汤姆起得很早，他已经准备好上学了。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
55.【答案】hare
【解析】分享share,是动词；根据句意和前句是一般现在时可知，后句也要用一般现在时。
故答案为：share。
我们住在一个小房子里，我和我哥哥合住一个房间。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
56.【答案】itchen
【解析】厨房kitchen,是可数名词；根据句意可知，要用单数形式。
故答案为：kitchen。
我妈妈现在正在厨房里做饭。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
57.【答案】all
【解析】墙wall,是可数名词；根据句意用单数形式。
故答案为：wall。
在教室的墙上有一幅世界地图。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
58.【答案】Dear Sam,
How are you these days？You want to know my school day and weekend.Let me tell you.
We often have a busy weekday.Our lessons start at 8 o' clock,I have four lessons in the morning.They are usually Chinese,math,English and science.I'm good at math and science.【高分句型一】In the afternoon,I often have two lessons.Then I always go to the playground and do my favourite sports.We usually leave school at half past five.（学校情况） At weekends,I usually do my homework.Sometimes I go to the cinema with my parents because we all like watching movies.How about your school life？（周末安排） Would you like to talk with me on the Internet？（邀请他寒假期间在网上聊天）
Hope everything goes well with you.【高分句型二】
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
I'm good at math and science.我擅长数学和科学。be good at擅长。
【高分句型二】
Would you like to talk with me on the Internet？你想和我在网上聊天吗？Would like to do sth想做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市庐阳区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
1. We have meat and rice for lunch.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Look!Some fish ______ on the table,and some apples ______ in the box.（ ）
A. is；are B. are；is C. are；are D. is；is
3. --Let's play basketball on Sunday.
-- （ ）
A. Me too. B. Thanks. C. Good idea. D. See you.
4. --Hi,Tom!Your new T-shirt is cool.
-- （ ）
A. No,it isn't. B. You're right. C. All right. D. Thank you.
5. ---Hurry up! We for you at the gate of the park now.
---I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.
A. wait B. waits C. is waiting D. are waiting
6. --_______can I open a new document？
--Use the mouse and click it.（ ）
A. Why B. How C. When D. What
7. --Do you take exercise every day？
--Yes.I always thirty minutes walking after supper.（ ）
A. spend B. begin C. mean D. give
8. There is a______in the clothes shop. Let's go to buy some clothes.（ ）
A. party B. film C. sale D. match
9. Come on,son!You have friends here.You're not_______.（ ）
A. great B. happy C. alone D. important
10. Ice cream is not healthy food,___lots of people like it.（ ）
A. and B. so C. but D. or
My name is Wang Jun.There is a(11)in my bedroom.I often(12)it to do many things.I can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download（下载）some information about my(13).It(14)me a lot.Now I am(15)at all the subjects at school.Sometimes I(16)movies on the Internet.I can also search for(17)from the Internet because I like listening to music.My mother always(18)me not to play computer games,because it is not good for my(19).I don't have a printer now.My father is going to buy(20)for me next month.
11. A. television B. picture C. furniture D. computer
12. A. play B. save C. use D. click
13. A. secrets B. lessons C. plans D. stories
14. A. helps B. makes C. likes D. checks
15. A. interesting B. lucky C. bad D. good
16. A. look B. remember C. enjoy D. want
17. A. movies B. emails C. information D. songs
18. A. tells B. thinks C. puts D. gets
19. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. feet
20. A. this B. that C. it D. one
Americans eat many kinds of food every day.They usually have three(21)a day.Breakfast always(22) before 8：00 am.They usually eat bread with jam or butter,fried eggs or fruit,and drink(23)or orange juice.They think these foods are(24).Lunch is(25)12：00 and 2：00 pm.They often eat vegetables,sandwiches,hamburgers or hot dogs and drink coffee or cola.(26)is a big meal.It is often at 6：00 pm.Americans usually(27)the.meal with soup or drinks.They eat roast chicken,steak and salad.(28)Thanksgiving Day,they like to eat turkey（火鸡），meat from a kind of bird.Americans are(29)from us.Most of them(30)use chopsticks（筷子）.They usually use knives and forks for eating.
21. A. meals B. classes C. minutes D. trips
22. A. gets B. leaves C. opens D. comes
23. A. beans B. milk C. sugar D. tea
24. A. sweet B. fat C. delicious D. strong
25. A. between B. before C. after D. from
26. A. Party B. Breakfast C. Lunch D. Dinner
27. A. cook B. start C. celebrate D. clean
28. A. On B. At C. In D. About
29. A. difficult B. healthy C. different D. important
30. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
31. A：Hello,Betty.
B：Hi,Tony.
A： (1)
B：I'm watching TV.
A： (2)
B：Sorry,this TV show is interesting. (3)
A：She is cleaning her room.
B： (4)
A：Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her.
B： (5)
A：OK，he also likes playing tennis.See you.
A.Good idea.
B.Where are you？
C.What are you doing？
D.Bill is not busy now.
E.Do you want to play tennis？
F.What about Mary and David？
G You can ask Kate to play with you.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
N
Do you like animals？Do you want to see animals from every part of the world just in one place？Come to Sunny Zoo. It is a very big zoo with many different kinds of animals.Big elephants from Yunnan,cute koalas（考拉）from Australia, tigers from the south of China and lions, giraffes and zebras from South Africa are all waiting for you. Lovely pandas and clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. There are also some bears and birds. You will have a good time here.
You are welcome to take photos with some animals here. Ticket Price（价格）：
Grown-ups（成人）：60 yuan
Children：30 yuan
Children under six：Free（免费的）
Opening Time：From Monday to Friday：9：00-16：30
Saturday and Sunday：8：30-17：30
Keep the zoo clean and don't give food to animals!Thank you!
32. How many animals are mentioned（提到） in the passage？ ______
A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11.
33. Li Ming is a middle school student. He goes to the zoo with his parent. How much are their tickets？ ______
A. 60. B. 90. C. 120. D. 150.
34. You can go to the zoo at ______ .
A. 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday B. 10 a.m. on Friday
C. 6 p.m. on Saturday D. 7 p.m. on Sunday
35. Which of the following is False（错误）？ ______
A. You can take photos with all animals.
B. The zoo is open on weekdays and weekends.
C. You can't give food to the animals in the zoo.
D. It is a.very big zoo with many kinds of animals.
O
English people enjoy drinking tea very much.They like to drink it with some cakes or biscuits to eat.Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK.
There is no real tea time
All around the world,everyone thinks that English people drink tea at 5 o'clock in the afternoon every day.In fact（实际上），they drink tea at every hour of the day,from the minute they get up to the last minute before going to bed.Of course,an Englishman may drink tea around the middle of the afternoon,but they also drink it with breakfast.
The nice scones（烤饼）
Scones are a simple kind of cake.They are a little sweet and usually with jam and cream on them.They are good with tea.In fact,if you want a "cream tea"in the UK，you'll get a teapot with some delicious scones!
Milk in tea
English people always put milk in their tea.This may be different from other European countries.They like to drink tea without putting anything in it.
36. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？ ______
A. B. C. D.
37. When do English people drink tea？ ______
A. In the afternoon. B. Before going to bed.
C. After the breakfast. D. Every hour of the day.
38. What is "cream tea"？ ______
A. Tea with a cake. B. Tea with milk.
C. Tea with biscuits. D. Tea with sugar.
39. What is the passage about？ ______
A. Drinks in the UK. B. Making tea in the UK.
C. Tea drinking in the UK. D. Tea time in the UK.
P
What is an American school like？There are some buildings in it：the classroom building,the office building,the science building,the sports hall,the dining hall and the library.Every school has a big playground too.There are a lot of trees and flowers in it,so some schools look like parks.
There are 20 or 30 students in a class.In the classroom,students sit in groups.There are 5 or 6 students in a group.In the classroom every student has a locker（锁柜）.They can put their books and clothes in it.
Every day students have six or seven classes.They study science,maths,English and other subjects.They go to different classrooms for every subject.That's because every teacher has his/her classroom.The school day finishes early in the afternoon.
After school most students go to different after-school activities,such as sports games and different kinds of clubs.
40. Why do some schools in America look like parks？ ______
A. Because there are many buildings.
B. Because there are lots of trees and flowers.
C. Because there is a big playground.
D. Because students can play sports.
41. How do American students sit in a classroom？ ______
A. In groups. B. Alone. C. In a line. D. In a circle.
42. What is Para.4（段落） about？ ______
A. Subjects. B. After-school activities.
C. Buildings in a school. D. Teachers in schools.
43. Which of the following about American students is True？ ______
①Students have six or seven classes every day.
②They go to the same classroom on weekdays.
③The school finishes early in the afternoon.
④Every student has a locker in the classroom.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
Q
People in different parts of the world are doing different things at the moment because they are in different time-zones.There are twenty-four time zones in the world.
Travelling west,you set your clock back.While travelling east,you set it forward.It's seven o'clock in the morning in Beijing.Children are going to school and parents are going to work.Some are waiting for the bus.Some are riding bikes and others are walking to the subway.Old people are doing morning exercises in the park.But it's evening in London.Most of the people are sleeping in their rooms.
It's three o'clock in the afternoon in London.Students are leaving for home.Most people are working.Some are going shopping.But it's evening in Beijing.Most children are already in bed.
44. How many time zones are there in the world？ ______
A. Seven. B. Twelve. C. Twenty-four. D. Sixty.
45. What does the underlined（划线） word mean？ ______
A. 向前 B. 向后 C. 缓慢 D. 变响
46. It's seven o'clock in the morning in Beijing.What are most English people doing？ ______
A. They are waiting for the bus.
B. They are doing morning exercises.
C. They are going to school or work.
D. They are sleeping in their rooms.
47. What is the best title（标题）for the passage？ ______
A. Two cities B. People around the world
C. Time zones D. Different days
48. A boy named John wants to have a bike.He wants to ride it everywhere he goes.But his parents don't have much money to buy a bike for him.
One day,when John is on his way home after school,he sees a boy riding a nice bike.John thinks it is very cool.While taking a turn,the boy falls off his bike and gets hurt（受伤）.John runs to the boy quickly to help him.He takes the boy to a hospital,and then helps him to get home.
The boy's parents learn what happened.They thank John a lot for helping their sons.As a reward（回报） for his kindness,they give John a new bike.
Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.
(1) Where does John take the boy？（不超过5个词） ______
(2) Who gives John a new bike？（不超过5个词） ______
(3) What can we learn from the story？（不超过15个词） ______
49. I have got an orange in the fridge.（改为一般疑问句）
____________ got an orange in the fridge？
50. My father makes me a kite.（改成同义句）
My father makes a kite ______me.
51. They do their homework in the evening．（改为否定句）
They____________ their homework in the evening．
52. The girl is sitting on the chair.（划线提问）
______is the girl ______？
53. I want you to help me c______（选择）a bike for my sister.
54. Tom gets up very early,and he is r______（准备）for school.
55. We live in a small house and I s______（分享） a room with my brother.
56. My mother is cooking in the k______（厨房）at the moment.
57. There is a map of the world on the classroom w______（墙）.
58. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Sam想知道你平时在校情况和周末的安排。请你根据以下提示，用英语给写一封邮件，并邀请他寒假期间在网上聊天。
课程安排
提示：作息时间；周末活动
注意：
（1）词数60词左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文章中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sam,
How are you these days？You want to know my school day and weekend.Let me tell you.
____________
Hope everything goes well with you.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。for lunch"就午餐而言"固定搭配。
故选：D。
我们午餐吃肉和米饭。
冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指。不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。要积累一些搭配，完成试题。
2.【答案】A
【解析】fish意为"鱼肉"是不可数名词，谓语用is；some apples 一些苹果，复数，谓语用are。
故选：A。
--看！一些鱼肉在桌子上，一些苹果在箱子里。
本题考查主谓一致，当主语是可数名词复数时，谓语要用相应的复数。
3.【答案】C
【解析】A．Me too.我也是；B．Thanks.谢谢；C．Good idea.好主意；D．See you.再见。上一句"我们星期天打篮球吧"是在提出建议，所以"好主意"符合题意，表示接受对方的提议。
故选：C。
--我们星期天打篮球吧。
--好主意。
分析选项中的句子意思，理解题意，结合语境完成试题。
4.【答案】D
【解析】A．No,it isn't.不，它不是；B．You're right.是的，你是对的；C．All right.好吧；D．Thank you.谢谢。当收到别人的赞美时，要对别人说谢谢，所以D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
--嗨，汤姆!你的新T恤真酷。
--谢谢！
分析选项中的句子意思，理解题意，结合语境完成试题。
5.【答案】D
【解析】句意：—赶快！我们现在正在公园门口等你。—对不起。我很快就来。根据前文“Hurry up!”和时间副词now，可知句子应用现在进行时，其结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词，主语we是复数，因此是are waiting。故选D。
6.【答案】B
【解析】why为什么；How如何，怎么；when什么时候；what什么。根据语境，可知下文答语"Use the mouse and click it."是回答打开文件的方式，对方式提问用how。
故选：B。
——我如何能打开一个新的文件呢？
——用鼠标点击它。
辨析疑问副词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】spend花费；begin开始；mean意思是；give给。spend+时间+（in） doing sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配。
故选：A。
--你每天锻炼吗？
--是的。晚饭后我总是花30分钟散步。
动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，掌握一些固定搭配，选择合适答案完成试题。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意：服装店里有促销活动。我们去买些衣服吧。party聚会；film电影；sale促销活动；match比赛；根据句意可知服装店里有促销活动。故选C。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：来吧，孩子！你在这里有朋友。你并不孤单。A.很棒的；B.快乐的；C.单独的，孤单的；D.重要的。根据句意"来吧，孩子！你在这里有朋友。你并不______。"可知，空处要表达的意思应为"孤单的"。故选：C。
10.【答案】C
【解析】and和；so所以；but但是；or或者、否则。根据Ice cream is not healthy food"冰淇淋不是健康食品"，及lots of people like it"......很多人喜欢它"可知，表示转折用but。
故选：C。
冰淇淋不是健康食品，但很多人喜欢它。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
11~20.【答案】D、C、B、A、D、C、D、A、B、D
【解析】（1）D 考查名词。television电视机；picture图画；furmiture家具；computer电脑。根据下文"I can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download（下载）some information about my..…"可推知，应是有一台电脑。句意：我的卧室里有一台电脑。故选D。
（2）C 考查动词。play玩；save节省；use使用；click点击。根据下文"I can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download（下载）some information about my..…"可知，应是经常用它做很多事情。句意：我经常用它做很多事情。故选C。
（3）B 考查名词。secrets秘密；lessons课程；plans计划；stories故事。根据下文"It...me a lot.Now I am...at all the subjects at school."可知，应是会下载一些关于我课程的信息。句意：有时我会下载一些关于我课程的信息。故选B。
（4）A 考查动词。helps帮助；makes制作；likes喜欢；checks检查。根据后句"Now I am…at all the subjects at school."可推知，应是对我帮助很大。句意：它对我帮助很大。故选A。
（5）D 考查形容词。interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的；bad糟糕的；good好的。be good at"擅长"，固定短语。句意：现在我擅长学校的所有科目。故选D。
（6）C 考查动词。look看；remember记得；enjoy喜欢、享受…的乐趣；want想要。根据空后"movies on the Intermet"可知，应是喜欢在网上看电影。句意：有时我喜欢在网上看电影。故选C。
（7）D 考查名词。movies电影；e-mails电子邮件；information信息；songs歌曲。根据后句"because I like listening to music."可知，应是从网上搜索歌曲。句意：我也可以从网上搜索歌曲，因为我喜欢听音乐。故选D。
（8）A 考查动词。tells告诉；thinks认为；puts放；gets得到。根据后句"because it is not good for my..…."可知，应是告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。句意：我妈妈总是告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。故选A。
（9）B 考查名词。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；teeth牙齿；feet脚。根据常识可知，玩电脑游戏太多对眼睛不好。句意：因为它对我的眼睛不好。故选B。
（10）D 考查数词。this这个；that那个；it替代可数名词单数或不可数名词，指同类同物；one替代单数名词，表示泛指，指同类异物。根据句意，此处指同类异物，应用one。句意：我爸爸下个月要给我买一台打印机。故选D。
短文主要介绍了王军用自己房间内的电脑做的事情和注意事项。
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
21~30.【答案】A、D、B、C、A、D、B、A、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了美国人一日三餐吃什么，什么时间吃。
1. 句意：他们通常一日三餐。meals餐；classes班；minutes分钟；trips旅行；根据下文"Breakfast...Lunch..."可知，此处指一日三餐；three meals a day"一日三餐"。故选A。
2. 句意：早餐总是在早上8点之前到来。gets获得；leaves离开；opens打开；comes到来；根据"Breakfast always...before 8：00 a.m."及结合选项可知，此处使用comes,表示早餐总是在早上8点之前到来"，符合语境。故选D。
3. 句意：他们通常吃夹果酱或黄油的面包，煎蛋或水果，喝牛奶或橙汁。beans黄豆；milk牛奶；sugar糖；tea茶；由"drink"可知，能喝的是液态的，早餐喝"牛奶"，符合语境。故选B。
4. 句意：他们认为这些食物是"美味的"。sweet甜的；fat肥胖的；delicious美味的；strong强壮的；句意：他们认为这些食物是美味的。根据"They think these foods are..."及结合选项可知，不使用sweet的原因是这些食物不都是甜的。故选C。
5. 句意：午饭在中午12点到下午2点之间。between在……之间；before在....之前；after在……之后；from从……起；根据"12：00 and 2：00 p.m."可知，此处使用between,表示""；between...and..."在……之间"，固定短语。故选A。
6. 句意：晚餐是一顿大餐。party聚会；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；根据下文"lt is often at 6：00 p.m."可知，下午六点吃的是"晚餐"。故选D。
7. 句意：美国人通常一开始就喝汤或饮料。cook煮；start开始；celebrate庆祝；clean清洁；根据"Americans usually...the meal with soup or drinks."及结合选项可知，此处使用start,表示"吃饭时先喝汤或饮料"。故选B。
8. 句意：在感恩节，他们喜欢吃火鸡，一种鸟的肉。on在，指在具体的某一天或某一天的上午，下午，晚上；at在，时间最短，一般表示时间点；in在，时间范围大，泛指一天中的上午，下午，晚上；about大约；"Thanksgiving Day感恩节"是具体的某一天，应使用介词on。故选A。
9. 句意：美国人和我们不同。difficult困难的；healthy健康的；different不同的；important重要的；根据下文内容"他们中的大多数人从不使用筷子。他们通常用刀又吃饭。"可知，这是说"不同的"。故选C。
10. 句意：他们中的大多数人从不使用筷子。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不；根据下文"They usually use knives and forks for eating."可知，他们通常用刀又吃饭，"从不"使用筷子。故选D。
31.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
E
【小题3】
G
【小题4】
F
【小题5】
D
【解析】1. （1）C.根据"I'm watching TV."结合选项可知，此处询问对方正在做什么。C选项"你正在做什么？"符合语境，故选C。
2.
（2）E.根据"Sorry,this TV show is interesting."结合选项可知，提出建议出去打网球。E选项"你想去打网球吗？"符合语境，故选E。
3.
（3）G.根据"Sorry,this TV show is interesting."以及"She is cleaning her room."可知，Betty自己无法去，建议可以让某个人去。G选项"你可以叫Kate和你一起玩。"符合语境，故选G。
4.
（4）F.根据"Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her."可知，此处提到Mary和David。F选项"Mary和David呢？"符合语境，故选F。
5.
（5）D.根据"OK，he also likes playing tennis."可知，此处应提到某个人可以去打网球。D选项"Bill现在不忙。"符合语境，故选D。
32~35.【答案】C、B、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个动物园里有什么样的动物，并简单介绍了动物园的票价，开门时间，注意事项等等。
1. 根据"Big elephants from Yunnan, cute koalas（考拉）from Australia, tigers from the south of China and lions, giraffes and zebras from
South Africa are all waiting for you.Lovely pandas and clever
monkeys are going to make you laugh. There are also some bears
and birds."来自云南的大象、澳大利亚可爱的考拉、中国南方的老虎、南非的狮子、长颈鹿和斑马都在等着你。可爱的熊猫和聪明的猴子会让你笑。也有一些熊和鸟。可知是十种动物。可知C符合题意。
2. 根据"Grown-ups（成人）：60 yuan；Children：30 yuan；Children
under six：Free（免费的）"成人：60元；孩子们：30元；6岁以下儿童：免费。李明和他的父亲或母亲共支付30+60=90元，可知B符合题意。故选B。
3. 根据"Opening Time：From Monday to Friday：9:00-16:30；Saturday and Sunday：8:30-17:30"营业时间：周一至周五9:00-16:30；周六、周日8:30-17:30。可知，结合选项B选项时间在此范围内，符合题意。故选B。
4. 根据" You are welcome to take photos with some animals here."欢迎你与这里的一些动物拍照。可知不是所有的动物。可知A选项描述错误。故选 A。
36~39.【答案】A、D、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英国的一些饮茶的情况。
1. 根据Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK.这是本文的主题句，介绍了英国的一些饮茶的情况。下面分三段介绍了，故选A。
2. 根据they drink tea at every hour of the day,可知是每个小时都会喝茶，故选D。
3. 根据Scones are a simple kind of cake.They are a little sweet and usually with jam and cream on them.They are good with tea.In fact,if you want a "cream tea"in the UK，you'll get a teapot with some delicious scones!（烤饼是一种简单的蛋糕。它们有点甜，通常会加果酱和奶油。他们很喜欢喝茶。事实上，如果你想在英国喝一杯"奶油茶"，你会得到一个带有美味烤饼的茶壶！）可知cream tea指的是带有蛋糕的茶，故选A。
4. 通读全文结合Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK可知，这是本文的主题句，介绍了英国的一些饮茶的情况。故选C。
40~43.【答案】B、A、B、D
【解析】本文介绍了美国的学校是什么样的。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
1.
（1）B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"There are a lot of trees and flowers in it,so some schools look like parks."可知，那里有很多树和花，所以有些学校看起来像公园。故选B。
2. （2）A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In the classroom,students sit in groups."可知，在美国教室里，学生们成群结队地坐着。故选A。
3. （3）B 段落大意题。根据第四段"After school most students go to different after-school activities,such as sports games and different kinds of clubs.放学后，大多数学生去参加不同的课外活动，如体育比赛和不同种类的俱乐部。"可知，第四段主要是介绍课外活动。故选B。
4. （4）D 推理判断题。根据"Every day students have six or seven clases."可知，学生们每天有六到七节课。根据"The school day finishes early in the afternoon."可知，下午放学早。根据"In the classroom every student has a locker（锁柜）."可知，在教室里，每个学生都有一个锁柜。综上所述可判断①③④描述是正确的。故选D。
44~47.【答案】C、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】短文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同地方时区不一样造成时间不同。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. （1）C.细节理解题。根据文中"There are twenty-four time zones in the world."可知，世界上有24个时区。故选C。
2. （2）A.词义猜测题。根据文章"Travelling west,you set your clock back.While travelling east,you set it forward .（向西旅行时，你把时钟拨慢了。当你向东旅行时，你把它提前了。）"，可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"向前"。故选A。
3. （3）D.细节理解题。根据文中"It's seven o'clock in the moning in Beijing"以及"But it's evening in London.Most of the people are sleeping in their rooms."可知，北京现在是早上七点。大多数英国人在房间里睡觉。故选D。
4. （4）C.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了不同地方时区不一样造成时间不同。故文章的最佳标题应是"时区"。故选C。
48.【答案】【小题1】A hospital.
【小题2】The boy's parents.
【小题3】Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.
【解析】（1）A hospital.细节理解题。根据He takes the boy to a hospital,可知是去了医院，故答案是A hospital.
（2）The boy's parents.细节理解题。根据The boy's parents learn what happened.As a reward（回报） for his kindness,they give John a new bike.可知是男号的父母给他的自行车，故答案是The boy's parents.
（3）Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.主旨大意题。根据Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.善待他人，总是帮助有需要的人，它会回到你身边。故答案是Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.
本文讲述了John帮助了一个男孩之后得到一辆自行车作为回报。
掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
49.【答案】Have
【解析】原句是现在完成时，一般疑问句把助动词have提前。
故答案是Have；you。
我冰箱里有一个橘子。
你冰箱里有橘子吗？
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。
50.【答案】for
【解析】make sb.sth. =make sth.for sb.给某人制作某物。
故答案是for。
我父亲给我做了一只风筝。
我父亲给我做了一只风筝。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法、同义词、反义词等，准确作答。
51.【答案】don't
【解析】答案：don't do。
句中do是实意动词，这里是一般现在时，主语they复数，故借助于助动词do构成否定，后加动词原形do，故答案是don't do。
他们晚上做作业。
他们晚上不做作业。
含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同 时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't等。
52.【答案】Where; sitting
【解析】划线部分on the chair在句中作地点状语，所以用疑问词where,句子是现在进行时，疑问词后跟be动词is,再跟现在分词。
故答案是Where; sitting。
女孩正坐在椅子上。
女孩正坐在哪儿？
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准疑问词，结合时态准确作答。
53.【答案】hoose
【解析】选择choose,是动词；help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事，是固定搭配。
故答案为：choose。
我要你帮我为我妹妹选一辆自行车。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
54.【答案】eady
【解析】准备be ready for,是固定短语。
故答案为：ready。
汤姆起得很早，他已经准备好上学了。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
55.【答案】hare
【解析】分享share,是动词；根据句意和前句是一般现在时可知，后句也要用一般现在时。
故答案为：share。
我们住在一个小房子里，我和我哥哥合住一个房间。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
56.【答案】itchen
【解析】厨房kitchen,是可数名词；根据句意可知，要用单数形式。
故答案为：kitchen。
我妈妈现在正在厨房里做饭。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
57.【答案】all
【解析】墙wall,是可数名词；根据句意用单数形式。
故答案为：wall。
在教室的墙上有一幅世界地图。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
58.【答案】Dear Sam,
How are you these days？You want to know my school day and weekend.Let me tell you.
We often have a busy weekday.Our lessons start at 8 o' clock,I have four lessons in the morning.They are usually Chinese,math,English and science.I'm good at math and science.【高分句型一】In the afternoon,I often have two lessons.Then I always go to the playground and do my favourite sports.We usually leave school at half past five.（学校情况） At weekends,I usually do my homework.Sometimes I go to the cinema with my parents because we all like watching movies.How about your school life？（周末安排） Would you like to talk with me on the Internet？（邀请他寒假期间在网上聊天）
Hope everything goes well with you.【高分句型二】
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
I'm good at math and science.我擅长数学和科学。be good at擅长。
【高分句型二】
Would you like to talk with me on the Internet？你想和我在网上聊天吗？Would like to do sth想做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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