2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册期末训练题A(含答案)

这是一份2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册期末训练题A(含答案)，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，补全对话，单词拼写，按要求完成下列句子,每空一词，根据汉语意思完成英语句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—What a lvely cake!
—Yeah!It is in the ________ f a heart.
A.clrB.shapeC.sizeD.lk
2.—Which f the pens will yu take?
—I'll take ________, ne fr my sn and the ther fr my daughter
A.nneB.allC.bthD.either
3.—Hi,Cindy.The Old Man and the sea by Hemingway will be ________ this weekend.—Thanks.I'll g and get it then.
A.educatinalB.fullC.availableD.pssible
4.—Why did she ________ yur invitatin?
—Because she had an imprtant meeting t attend that day.
A.turn dwnB.put awayC.dress upD.pick up
5.—I didn't ________ him t becme a successful businessman.
—Peple sure change!
A.tryB.hpeC.planD.expect
6.—D yu enjy yur present jb?
—________. I just d it fr a living.
A.That's OKB.N prblemC.That's fr sureD.Nt really
7.—I think there will be mre pllutin in 100 years.
—________. There will be fewer trees and mre cars.
A.I can't agree mreB.I dn't think sC.I'm afraid s D.I hpe s
8.—D yu ften ________ yur friends?
—Yes,quite ften.We ften talk abut ur schl life in the letters.
A.agree withB.hear frmC.hang ut D.lk fr
9.—Where did yu g n hliday this summer?France?
—Yu are ________. We went n a 10-day tur t Paris
A.funnyB.rightC.clD.clse
10.—Is Mrs.Brwn feeling better tday?
—N.In fact she is feeling even ________.
A.badB.badly C.wrseD.wrst
二、完形填空。
N sprts, n life. Sprts are very imprtant t us.Sprts help us t keep in gd 1 and get gd grades.
Everyne in ur class 2 sprts. Our favrite 3 is P.E.. We nly have P.E . 4 a week, but we play sprts every day. The mst ppular sprt in ur class is ping png. The bys enjy 5 it ,and many f the 6 like it , t. Basketball is als ppular.When the weather is 7 , we ften play basketball utside. We 8 play vlleyball. We think it’s bring. There is a basketball team in ur schl. Our team ften has matches(比赛) with ther teams.When there is a match, many f us g t 9 it.It’s very 10 .
1. A.health B. idea C. fashin D. culture
2. A. meets B. lves C.visits D. dislikes
3.A. fd B. drink C. subject D. fruit
4. A. tw B. third C. three D. twice
5.A. play B. playing C. t play D. plays
6.A. students B. brthers C. girls D. sisters
7.A. rainy B. bad C. fine D. terrible
8. A. never B. always C. ften D. usually
9.A. watch B. read C. lk D. lk at
10.A. clever B. beautiful C. shy D.exciting
三、阅读理解。
A
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. But d yu knw abut its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was pr. Once, she was invited t her friend's birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enugh mney t buy a gift fr her.
“The party is cming sn, but nw I have little mney.” Tears ran dwn her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking abut the gift when the dr pened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl's stry, she said, “Dn't wrry. I think I can help yu. Hw abut singing a sng tgether? Happy birthday t…” What a beautiful sng! They sang and sang. Suddenly she wke up. It was a dream! She decided t write it dwn at nce and sing it t her friend at the party.
When she sang the sng at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “Hw wnderfully yu sing! I haven't heard such a beautiful sng befre. Thank yu fr giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt t sing it tgether. Later the girl became well-knwn in America.
1.The sng Happy Birthday was written by ________.
A.an American girl B.an American girl's grandma
C.an American by D.an American girl's friend
2.The girl was sad because ________.
A.she didn't want t g t the party
B.she wuld be busy that day
C.she didn't have enugh mney t buy a gift
D.she wasn't invited t the party
3.What gift did she give her friend?
A.A flwer. B.A ty. C.An interesting bk. D.A sng.
4.What did her friends think f the sng? It was ________.
A.bring B.beautiful C.exciting D.interesting
5.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The girl was still pr after writing the sng.
B.The girl sang the sng with her grandpa in her dream.
C.The girl's friends had heard the sng befre.
D.The girl became famus because f the sng.
B
American bys and girls lve t watch TV. Sme children spend six hurs a day in schl and fur t six a day in frnt f the TV set. Sme even watch TV fr eight hurs r mre n Saturday.
TVs are like bks r films. A child can learn bad things and gd things frm them. Sme prgrams(节目) help children t understand(理解) the news（新闻）, thers shw peple and places frm ther cuntries r ther time in histry. With TV a child des nt have t g t the z t see animals, t the cean（大海） t see a ship. Bys and girls can see a play, a cncert r a game at hme.
TV brings many places and events int ur hmes. Sme prgrams shw crime(犯罪) and ther things that are bad fr children, s parents smetimes help them t find ther interesting things t d.
6. Sme children spend eight hurs mre________.
A. studying B. playing gamesC. watching TV D. helping their parents
7. On TV children can see________.
A. games B. big animals C. ceans D. almst everything
8. Children usually spend________a day in schl.
A. six hurs B. mre than eight hurs C. nly a few hurs D. fur hurs
9. “TV brings places and events int hmes” means________.
A. TV makes things happen in hmes
B. we can knw places and events withut ging t see them
C. we can see huses and buildings n TV
D. we can find them easily
10. Parents smetimes help their children find ther things t d when there is ________ fr children.
A. a bad prgram B. an animal C. a game D. an uninteresting film
四、任务型阅读。
Mr. Smith had tw sns .One is seven years ld, and the ther is five. One mrning during the hlidays, when he was cleaning the car, his yunger sn came and asked him fr sme mney fr sweets.
“Sweets are bad fr yur teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these tw ranges instead ,and give ne t yur elder(年长的)brther,” One f the ranges is quite a lt bigger than the ther ne ,and as the small by liked ranges very much, he kept that ne fr himself, and gave his brther the smaller ne.
When the ther by saw that his brther had a much larger range than his wn ,he said t him, “It’s selfish(自私的)t take the bigger ne fr yurself. If father had given me the ranges, I ’d have given yu the bigger ne.”
“I knw yu wuld,” answered his brther.” That’s why I tk it.”
1.“What was Mr Smith ding ne mrning?
________________________________________.
2.What did his yunger sn ask fr?
________________________________________.
3.Did the sn get what he wanted?
________________________________________.
4.Wh gt the bigger range?
________________________________________.
5.Why did the elder brther say that his brther was selfish?
________________________________________.
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, Zha Hui! What are yu ding?
B: Hi, Peter! I’m reading a bk.
A: 1. ________
B: It’s abut cmputers.
A: Isn’t it bring?
B: N. I like cmputers very much. 2.________
A: Really? 3.________
B: I’m ging t read many bks n cmputers. And I’m ging t study cmputer science at a university.
A: Great!
B: What abut yu? 4. ________
A: I like playing basketball. S I want t be a basketball player.
B: Hw are yu ging t d that?
A: 5.________
B: Yeah. It’s the best way t becme a gd basketball player.
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。
1.________( 虽然) many students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.
2. We make reslutins at the ________ (开头)f the year.
3. Sally thinks talk shws are mre ________ (有教育意义的) than sitcms.
4. Bring Ms. Steen t the party ________ (没有) telling her.
5. They are ________ (讨论) hw t imprve their lives.
七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. There will be mre pllutin in the future.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ be mre pllutin in the future.
2.The actrs went t the beach yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
________ did the actrs ________ yesterday
3.He went t bed after his mther came back. (改为同义句)
He ________ g t bed ________ his mther came back.
4.The ice n the lake was s thin that peple culdn't skate n it. (改为同义句)
The ice n the lake was ________ thin fr peple ________ skate n .
5.I hpe I can take a trip t Beijing this winter.(改为同义句)
I ________ ________ t taking a trip t Beijing this winter.
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1.我和我的朋友们前天在街上闲逛。
My friends and I ________ ________ the day befre yesterday .
2.我期待收到你的来信。
I lk frward t ________ ________ yu.
3.在水果沙拉里放两勺蜂蜜。
Put ________ ________ ________ ________ int the fruit salad.
4. 我们应该少用纸袋来拯救地球。
We shuld use fewer ________ ________ t save the earth.
5.我们永远不知道将来会发生什么事。
We never knw what will happen ________ ________ ________.
九、书面表达。
请根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。
学校校刊为下学期的第一期刊物策划一个栏目“NTR”.现向全校同学征集新学期的决心。请你根据以下问题，从学校和生活两个方面谈谈你的决心。
1.What are yu ging t d next term?(Help thers? Spend time with family? Get gd grades? Or…?)
2.Why d yu want t d them?
3.Hw are yu ging t d them?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5BCCAD 6-10DCBb
二、1-5ABCDB6-10CCAAD
三、1-5ACDBD6-10CDABA
四、1.He was cleaning the car.
2. He asked sme mney fr sweets.
3. N,he didn’t.
4. The yunger sn./The yunger ne.
5. Because his brther kept the bigger range fr himself.
五、1-5EAFBC
六、1.Althugh 2.beginning 3.educatinal 4.withut 5.discussing
七、1.will nt 2.Where g 3.didn’t until 4.t t 5.lk frward
八、1.hung ut 2.hearing frm 3.tw spns f hney 4.paper bags 5.in the future
九、
A new term means that all f us have the chance t start ver again. After the relaxing winter vacatin, it’s time t make new term’s reslutins t help me be better.
My first reslutin is abut imprving relatinships with my family and friends. I am ging t spend mre time with my family. Maybe we can take up a new hbby tgether! Ding mre things tgether with my family will make my family happy. I am als ging t help my friends mre. Fr example, I can help them with their English. Helping my friends will shw them that I care abut them. Anther ne is abut hw t d better at schl. I am ging t read mre bks in English. That is ging t help me learn mre English wrds. Besides, reading is fun.
My reslutins are prmises t myself. I believe I can be anything I want if I try my best.A. I want t be a cmputer prgrammer when I grw up.
B. What d yu want t be?
C. I’m ging t practice basketball every day.
D. What d yu d?
E. What’s it abut?
F. Hw are yu ging t becme a cmputer prgrammer?
G. Where are yu ging t wrk?