2022-2023学年湖北省五校（郧阳中学、恩施高中、沙市中学、随州二中、襄阳三中）高二上学期10月联考试题英语PDF版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省五校（郧阳中学、恩施高中、沙市中学、随州二中、襄阳三中）高二上学期10月联考试题英语PDF版含答案，文件包含湖北省五校郧阳中学恩施高中沙市中学随州二中襄阳三中2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语参考答案和解析doc、十月联考英语试题pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
  郧阳中学、恩施高中、沙市中学、随州二中、襄阳三中高二上联考英语试题参考答案听力1-5BBABB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15ABCAB 16-20 ACBAB阅读理解21-23BAD24-27ADDC28-31 DCBA32-35 DCBA36-40CAGED完形填空 41-45 ACBDC46-50 ABDCA51-55 CBBDA语法填空 56.caused. 57.achievement.58.However. 59.were. 60.deaths.61.with.62.an. 63.and. 64.toprevent. 65.highlighting.应用文写作参考范文Dear Tom,Time flies! It’s been half a year since you returned toAmerica. How is everything going on with your life and studynow?I intend to recommend an original English classic in the school newspaper to help students in our school broaden their vision and enrich their minds. Classic books provide profound ideas, showing us the right attitude toward life. To be frank,I find it challenging to select a suitable one. Would you please give me your advice? Hopefully, you will list some works with respectivefeatures.I am grateful and looking forward to your early reply !Yours,Li Hua读后续写参考范文However the way up to the top was even worse—higher, steeper, more challenging. I would never make it. I heard someone sobbing and moaning; I wondered who it was and realized that it was I. The other boys must have been home. Time dragged. And with each passing minute, my legs and arms grew sore/numb. Something rolled down my cheeks. It was tears or sweat, or both. The shadows gradually lengthened, the sun disappeared from the treetops beyond the clearing below, and dusk began to gather. The ground below the cliff became dim. Can you imagine how desperate I was at thattime?I didn’t know how long it had passed until a familiar voice came below. I  glanced down! It was my dad with a flashlight. But what could he do? It was impossible for him to climb up here and carry me down. "Come on down, my brave boy. Dinner is ready."His comforting tone seemed to have a magic power. Somehow, following his light, I struggled to inch over one step. And then another. That’s how it went. Finally I took the last step down onto the bottom and into my father’s strong arms, sobbing a little, and then, surprisingly, feeling a sense of immense accomplishment and something likepride.
答案详解听力Text lM: Marin, you lookgreat todayand so beautiful,I love your elegant haircut.W: Gray, (1) I will attend an important dinner party tonight,so I must make me the focus of my friends.Text2W: Excuse me. Is this 687 , William street?M: (2) No , this is 587. 687 is at the end of the street. Go along the street about one block and you can see a post office next to it.Text3M: (3) Do you want to get something to eat before the movie?W: No, just less enough time left for that. But we can have popcorn and hot dogs at the cinema if you want.Text4W: I’ ve heard you’re going to Montreal tomorrow. I want to see you off at the airport. M: Oh, thanks a lot.W: What time does your flight depart?M: At4:30 p. m.. (4) But I’ve got to check in at 2:30 p. m..Text5M: What’s the weather like today?W: (5) It’s dreadful and thundering. It seems that we can’t go camping today. But the weather forecast says it will be sunny tomorrow, just foggy in the morning.Text6M: I saw Peter today. He told me he had been looking for work, but he hadn’t found a job.W: That surprises me.Was he fired or did he quit his last job?M: (6) He told me his boss had treated him badly. He also said he didn’t like his chances of advancing in the company.W: (7) Quitting doesn’t sound like a very wise decision to me. M: That’s true. But he’s been working hard at finding a new job. W: What’s hedone?M:He said he had sent out his resumes to more than twenty companies. Unfortunately, he told me that only two had called him for an interview.W: That’s tough. Text7M: May I have two tickets for Dark Emperor III?W: OK. All people say the film is worth seeing. Well, what time do you like to come to see?M: I hope so. Thanks. Two tickets for 2:30, please. Can I have the seat in the first five rows?W: Sorry. The tickets in the first five have been sold out.(8) You can have two in the ninthrow.M: Well. That’s it. I will take two, please. W: It’ s$ 36 in all,please.M: Sorry, we have student cards. We can get discounts with these, can’t we? W: (9) Sure.That will be$ 28, please.M: Here is $ 40. Text8W: (10) Dad, can I go to see a movie with Sharon?M: Yeah, sure, but wait. Weren’t you supposed to get a report card sometime this week?W: Well, oh yeah. Can I call Sharon now?M: Uh hum. You didn’t answer my question. Did you receive it or not? W: I love you, Dad! You’re the best!M: Don’t try to butter me up.I can guess that your answer means that you didn’t do well in some of your classes,right?(butter up:  阿谀奉承)W: Well, I hate English and my English teacher is so boring. M: In other words, you’re not doing so well?W: Uh,aC...minus. (11) The card is in mybag.M: Oh. well, how are you doing in your Spanish class? You said you like that one.W: Well,I do,but I forgot to turn in a couple of assignments, and I had problems on the last test.(12) All these verbs caused much trouble. I get them all mixed up in my head!Text9M: Good morning!W: (13) Good morning. Can I help you?M: Yes. (14) I want to complain because my room is too noisy. The people in the next room have loud partiesevery night and I have not been able to sleep very well. Also, the hotel bed is very uncomfortable.W: I’m so sorry, but this week there is a tennis match going in the town, and the hotel is full of younger people, who are unfortunately quite noisy.M: I understand, (15) but it is very uncomfortable. If you don’t take action, I will move to another hotel.W: Don’t worry. This situation will be solved. M: OK. I hope so.W: Since you’ve been so inconvenienced by this incident, I’d be glad to offer you a free room for your next visit at our hotel.In fact. I’ll give you a voucher right now. You can use it any time you wish.（voucher:代金券）M:Oh, (16) that’s just great! I am so glad that we could work this out. I do want to keep coming back here.Text l0The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved.They are awarded in six areas: physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics. The prizes come from a fund that was created bythe Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use some of his money to help make the world a better place to live. Many organizations, chosen byAlfred Nobelhimself, determine who receives the prizes. Each award consists of a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to individuals of all races, countries and religions.Only the Peace Prize can also be given to a group.(19) The first Nobel Prizes were handed out on December l0, 1901—five years after Alfred Nobel’s death.(20) Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor whose most famous invention, dynamite,made him a rich man.(18) Although he gave the world such a deadly weapon, Nobel was always against wars and violence. He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot for mankind.Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. (17)The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In some years prizes have not been awarded because there were no worthy candidates. All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, only the Peace Prize is awarded in Oslo, Norway. 阅读理解A篇:解题导读 主题语境：人与社会 文章介绍了多伦多地区的学生可以进行游学的几个国外学校的信息，包括费用，日期等。B 细节理解题。根据GarthWebbSecondarySchool:CostaRica部分中的On an environmental trip to Costa Rica以及biodiversity, coffee and banana farm 等词汇可知，去哥斯黎加的游学旅行主要关注植物。22. A 细节理解题。根据Multiple Schools: New York, USA部分中的Participants will take a tour through a Macy’s store and communicate with a journalist from Footwear News.可以知道，学生们在活动中会接触到记者。23. D  细节理解题。根据GuelphCollegiateVocationalInstitute: FranceandSpain部分中的 For two days they’ll be in France touring and will stop by Monaco, Eze and Nice. 和In those three cities 可知，在这个游学旅行中学生们会到几个城市参观。 B 篇: 解读导读   主题语境：人与自然文章主要讲拖网捕鱼对生态系统产生了不良的影响，Paolo Fanciull，一个渔夫想出来一个方法来解决：在海底放置大理石雕塑，改善了生态系统。A细节理解题。根据第一段 Butinthepastdecade , hisjobasafishermanhas grownharder, astrawling ( 用拖网捕鱼) nearthecoasthasbeendestroyingthe Mediterranean ecosystem."The nets are weighed down with heavy chains to be dragged on the sea bottom, so they uproot the seagrass that is key to the Mediterraneanecosystem"hesaid. （ 但在过去的十年里，他作为渔民的工作变得越来越困难，因为在海岸附近拖网捕鱼破坏了地中海的生态系统。他说：“渔网被沉重的链条拖到海底，因此它们连根拔起了对地中海生态系统至关重要的海草。”）以及第二段"WhileItalianlawbanstrawlingwithin5.5kmofthecoast,it'sso profitablethatit's notuncommonforboatstocarryonillegallyatnight."（尽管意大利法律禁止在海岸 5.5 公里范围内进行拖网捕鱼，但这是如此有利可图，以至于船只在夜间进行非法活动并不罕见。）由此可知，拖网捕鱼，一种违法行为使Fanciulli的工作变得越来越难，故选 A。D词义猜测题。根据下文“HeaskedamineinnearbyCarraratodonatetwo marble (大理石) blockstomakesculptures.”（他请求卡拉拉附近的矿山捐赠两块大理石用于雕刻。）以及第四段“Throughwordofmouth , contributionsandonline crowdfunding, Fanciulli persuaded artists including Giorgio Butini and  Beverly  Pepper to carve sculptures from the marble.Then he took them to sea and lowered  them in. The underwater sculptures create both a physical brier for nets and a unique underwater museum.”（通过口口相传、捐款和在线众筹，法胡利说服了乔治·布蒂尼(GiorgioButini)和贝弗利·佩珀(BeverlyPepper)等艺术家用大理石雕刻雕像。然后他把他们带到海里，放下去。这些水下雕塑为渔网创造了一个物理的障碍和一个独特的水下博物馆。）由此可推断上文意思是代替往海里扔混凝土，而是放置雕塑。故猜测"dropped art"意为“在海底放置雕塑”，故选 D。D推理判断题。根据第六段“The ‘museum’ appears to be having some effectsgradually. … All kinds of undersea life appears to be returning. Seagrass covers the statues, shellfish has taken up residence, and more dolphins have been seen.”（“博物馆”似乎正在逐渐发挥一些作用。虽然 10 年前海草正在消失，但现在又重新长出来了。这些雕像还因为保护了鱼类资源而帮助保护了捕鱼业，因为各种商业鱼类的苗圃都在海岸下面。各种海底生物似乎都在回归。海草覆盖着雕像，贝类在这里定居，越来越多的海豚被发现。）由此可推断出 Fanciulli 的方法起作用了， 所以是 Rewarding（值得的）。故选 D。C主旨大意题。根据第一段“‘The nets are weighed down with heavy chains to be dragged on the sea bottom, so they uproot the seagrass that is key to the Mediterranean ecosystem’ he said.”（他说：“渔网被沉重的链条拖到海底，因此它们连根拔起了对地中海生态系统至关重要的海草。”），第三段“He then began to wonder: what if, instead of dropping concrete blocks into the water, he dropped art?”（然后他开始思考：如果他不是把混凝土块扔进水里，而是把艺术品扔进水里会怎么样?） 以及第五段“The‘ museum’appears to be having some effects gradually.”（“博物馆”似乎正在逐渐发挥一些作用。）由此可知，文章主要讲拖网捕鱼对生态系统产生了不良的影响，Paolo Fanciull，一个渔夫想出来一个方法来解决：在海底放置大理石雕塑，改善了生态系统。因此 C 选项“一个渔民保护海洋生物的努力。”符合主旨大意，故选 C。 C 篇:解题导读 主题语境：人与社会－生活与学习本文是说明文，介绍了一家建筑承包商为福建省厦门市的一个建筑工地的 200 多名农民工建 造了一座图书馆，让工人们从手机游戏或短视频中走出来，拿起书本，爱上阅读,丰富了农民工的文化生活。D细节理解题。通读全文尤其是倒数第二段中的“She has worked on many construction sites, but this is the only one with a library.”可知, 这只是福建的一个建筑工地上建了图书馆，而不能推知中国的农民工都 是如此，故 D(阅读在中国的农民工中越来越普及/受欢迎。) 错误。C词义猜测题。据第 6  段，“与玩手机游戏或沉迷于短视频应用程序相比， 李更喜欢阅读，因为书 籍可以帮助他保持冷静，拓宽思路。” 由“玩手机游戏” 和 “短视频应用程序”很容易得出“gethookedon”为 “对… 上瘾；对… 着迷”  。而 A (gettingaccustomedto “ 习惯于… ”)  B (gettingstuckin “ 陷在… ”) D (gettinginvolvedin “涉及，卷入；于…有关联” )均不符合语境。B文章出处。通读全文尤其是第三段的“…earlier this month to promote reading and bring knowledge …”可知, 本文应是新闻报道。31.A推断题。文中第三段提到世界读书日 (World Book Day)，以及建筑工地的农民工 (为各种目的) 在工地图书馆看书可知 A. It’s never too late to learn. 学习永远都不迟。(活到老，学到老。) 符合题意。 而B (Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.知识是珍宝,而实践是获取它的钥匙。)C (Black  hair does not know how  to study early, white head regrets studying late.   黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。) D  (Notuntilknowledgecomestouse willwe regretthatwhatweread isfar tooless.书到用时方恨少。)均不符合语境。 D篇:解题导读 主题语境：人与自然－动物保护本文是说明文，偷猎者和有组织的犯罪网络使许多濒危动物灭绝，但在突破性技术的帮助下，自然环境保护主义者门正在想方设法阻止非法捕猎。D细节题理解。根据第二段第一句illegal hunting of wild animals for their valuable parts is still one of the biggest drivers of extinction.非法捕猎野生动物以谋取利益仍然是动物灭绝的最大因素之一。接着讲到对 象牙雕刻、虎骨酒和犀牛角等传统医药的需求继续导致这些最濒危的动物灭绝以及第三段讲到在非洲，黑猩猩的身体器官仍然有巨大的市场，例如在尼日利亚,一个黑猩猩的头在市场上可以卖到 100 美元。由此可知,导致偷猎行为的原因是受贩卖野生动物的巨大利润所驱使。C细节题理解。根据第五段中的 The system called PAWS was developed to catch poachers, featuring … animal remains, traps and more － all with GPS coordinates. (这个名为 PAWS－野生动物安全保护助理的系统是为了抓捕偷猎者而开发的，它对动物残骸、陷阱等进行了超过 12.5 万次的观察，所有这些都有 GPS 坐标) 可知,PAWS 利用 GPS坐标对可能的犯罪现场进行定位并抓住偷猎者。B词义猜测题。据第五段最后一句…hot-spots for poaching and direct patrols there to get rid of traps 以 及 What conservationists really need is to continue to dismantle traps …中的 continue to …可知dismantle与get rid of意思接近，意为“拆除，除去”。A推断题。根据 ProfessorTambe所说“PAWSisjustthestart.Muchremains tobedone … .”可知, 保护濒危动物还有很多事情要做。 七选五:解题导读 主题语境：人与社会－青少年怎样才能更加成熟本文是说明文，主要介绍了几个能够让青少年变得自信、有修养的方法：积极倾听；想他人之所需；着装得体；姿势优美。C根据本段首句可知，成熟能让青少年获得成年人和同学的尊敬，设空处后句是对成熟的解释。结 合选项可知，C项(它将在整个高中的很多社交场合下都会有帮助)中的 It 指代上文中的 Being sophisticated; high school 与此空前的school属于同词复现，符合语境。 A  段首主题句。根据本段中的 … spend more time listening in a conversation than you do in speaking. 可知,  本段的主旨是建议teenagers 在谈话中更多地倾听，故 A 项 （多听少说） 与下文紧密衔接，符合语境。G语境推断。根据本段首主旨句 Put other people’s needs ahead of your own.
可知，G 项 (成熟的 一部分是善良和顾及他人) 是对首句的进一步解释，同时下文的例子 A perfect example … 是对 G 项的具体 说明，故 G项符合语境。E根据本段首主旨句Dress for the occasion (穿适合场合的衣服).   及下文内容可知, 本段主要讲述 了穿着 (得体、合身、干净)  的重要性。结合选项可知，E 项 (然而，你应该确保你的衣服合身且干净) 符合语境且与设空前一句构成转折关系。D语境&复现推断。根据语境可知,此空设于段中，补充说明上句的内容。D 项 ( 它使你看起来更 睿智和值得信赖) 中 It 指代上文中的 Having a good posture，符合语境。 完形填空: 解题导读 主题语境：人与社会本文为记叙文，主要讲述了著名运动员韦恩在生活中和滑冰赛场上一样是英雄。41. A  设空处的句意是只有两桌有人，A. occupied 占用 B.booked 预定 C covered覆盖 D.contained 包含；含 有；容纳。此处 occupy the table表示桌子有人占用了，故选 A。42.C根据后句小男孩对妈妈说的话可以推测出小男孩见到著名的运动员应该会感到很兴奋，A.ashamed  惭愧的 B.embarrassed  窘迫的；尴尬的；害羞的 C.excited兴奋的 D.upset 沮丧的；难过的；失望的，故选 C 。43.B因为是著名的运动员，所以小男孩可以认出他的脸，A.shaded 给...遮挡(光线)；把...涂暗B.recognized认识；认出； 辨别出 C.imitated模仿； 仿效D.claimed宣称；断言；夺取(生命) ，故选 B。44.D上段说小男孩见到运动员很激动，后半句说想去找他要亲笔签名，所以是很难控制住自己，A. tolerate 忍受；容忍；包容；允许 B. persuade 劝说；说服 C. motivate 成为 … 的动机；激励；激发 D. control 控制，故选 D。45.C由常识可知，见到著名运动员毕竟是概率很低的事，因此可以推测这可能是小男孩唯一可以要到签名的机会，A. mission 使命 B. challenge  挑战 C. chance 机会 D. obligation 义务； 职责；责任，故选 C。46. A 让他不要去打扰别人，whispering耳语；低语；私语；小声说B.joking 开玩笑 C. regretting遗憾；后悔 D. answering回答。whisper小声低语，符合语境，故选 A 。47.B前句说运动员正在参加一个 会议，因此需要的是隐私，A. option 选择 B. privacy 隐私 C. preference 偏爱 D. responsibility  责任。故选 B。48.D上段最后一句说小男孩几乎要哭了，联系前面他的反应，动静比较大，可知很难让人不注意发生了什么，A. admit承认；录取 B. settle解决；定居；安定；确定 C.describe描述 D. notice注意到，故选 D。49.C本句的意思是韦恩主动停止早餐走向小男孩，A. separated   (使) 分开，分离；分割；划分 B. escaped逃走；逃脱C. excused准许… 离开；请求准予离开；(离开前) 请求原谅 D. prevented 阻止。excuse sb. from sth.免除某人做某事，符合语义；save sb. from sth.使某人免受… ；prevent sb. from sth.阻止某人做 某事；separate sb. from sth.使某人某物分离，故选 C。50.A看到运动员主动走向自己，男孩感觉很开心，A. totally 完全地、彻底地 B. eventually 最后；最终 C. intentionally故意地，有意地 D. currently 现时； 目前；当前；时下。totally完全地、彻底地，表示程度，故选A.51.C根据语境可知小男孩现在很激动，所以是不敢相信发生了什么，A. acknowledge  承认属实；公开感谢 B. determine  决定；确定；明确 C. believe相信 D. indicate表明；显示；象征；暗示，故选 C。52.BA. possible可能的 B. wonderful  精彩的；绝妙的；令人高兴的；使人愉快的 C. horrible极坏的；十分 讨厌的；可恶的；不友好的 D. crucial至关重要的；关键性的。能看到韦恩跟小男孩握手并给他签名的画 面是令人激动且美好的，设空处应该是一个褒义积极的词，故选 B。53.B由上段可知，整个事情是出乎意料的，所以作者感觉 印象深刻，A.devoted 挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的B.impressed (对…) 钦佩，敬仰，有深刻的好印象C. scared担心的;害怕的 D.attached非常喜欢…  的；附属于。由上段可知，整个事情是出乎意料的，所以作者感觉 印象深刻，故选 B。54.D本句的意思是“虽然这是一件小事，但_____了很多”，A.broke打碎；打破B.predicted预测C.witnessed见证D.said表明，显示，表达(思想、感情)。said在此处指表达，符合语境，故选 D。55.A这句话的意思是：作者认为韦恩在生活中和他在冰上一样是一个英雄，A. off从...离开 B. with与...一起 C. for为了 D. across横过；在对面；在对过。off和句末的 on  呼应，故选 A。 语法填空:解题导读主题语境：人与社会本文为新闻报道，虽然去年世界卫生组织宣布我国已经消除疟疾。我国仍然有因输入性疟疾引起流行的风险。caused.考察非谓语动词作后置定语，cause与outbreaks的关系为动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。achievement.考察词性变换，此处考察achieve的名词形式。However.考察副词，根据上下文可知，此处表达转折，故填however。were.考察主谓一致，此处考察主谓一致中的therebe句型之就近原则。deaths.考察名词的复数形式，此处deaths表示死亡人数。61.with. 考察介词，此处考察communication  常搭配的介词with。62.an.考察冠词，此处考察固定短语anumberof中的不定冠词。63.and. 考察并列连词，根据上下文可知此处为顺承的并列关系,故用and。64.toprevent.考察非谓语动词作后置定语，此处不定式toprevent对newrules 进行修饰限定，故为后置定语。65.highlighting. 考察非谓语动词作状语，此处highlight为伴随状语。