2022-2023学年度第一学期九年级英语期末必刷卷（07）

这是一份2022-2023学年度第一学期九年级英语期末必刷卷（07），共25页。试卷主要包含了听力，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，听录音完成表格，单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度第一学期九年级英语期末必刷卷（07）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（全卷共140分，考试时间90分钟）
一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1．（2022·江苏扬州）Which kind of programme does the girl like best?
A． B． C．
2．（2022·江苏扬州）What did Sandy win an award for?
A． B． C．
3．（2022·江苏扬州）What was Lily doing this morning?
A． B． C．
4．（2022·江苏扬州）What are they talking about?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案
5．（2022·江苏扬州）What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Mother and son. B．Shopkeeper and boss. C．Teacher and student.
6．（2022·江苏扬州）Why do some teenagers feel stressed?
A．They always feel lonely.
B．They have too many exams.
C．They have too much homework.
7．（2022·江苏扬州）What is Jane going to do?
A．She is going to call her uncle.
B．She is going to organize a show.
C．She is going to help her uncle.
8．（2022·江苏扬州）What’s the normal price of the air ticket?
A．$40 B．$100. C．$250.
9．（2022·江苏扬州）What does Andy think of Tan Dun?
A．Creative. B．Special. C．Clever.
10．（2022·江苏扬州）When did the murder happen?
A．Between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m.
B．Between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
C．Between 7:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m.
三、听长对话选答案
（2022·江苏扬州）听一段对话，回答下列小题。
11．How is Suzy?
A．Hardworking. B．Careful. C．Organized.
12．Who do they think is the most suitable to be a good chairperson?
A．Suzy. B．Kitty. C．David.
四、听短文选答案
（2022·江苏扬州）听短文，回答下列小题。
13．Which floor do they start from?
A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor.
14．What can they see on the second floor?
A．Buildings in the old days. B．Books about inventors. C．Old and modern inventions.
15．Where can they have a drink?
A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor.
16．Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?
A．Searching the Internet. B．Asking the guide for help. C．Buying books or magazines.
17．What is the speaker?
A．A guide. B．A teacher. C．A driver.
五、听录音完成表格（含选项）
（2022·江苏扬州）听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
News information card
News 1
    On July 12th, in Spain, a ___18___ appeared in a park.
    At last, the police caught it.
    In the accident, ___19___ was (were) hurt.
News 2
    The British people sent 3.19 billion text messages ___20___.
    That means more than 100 million messages were sent each day.
18．A．tiger B．bear C．panda
19．A．somebody B．nobody C．many people
20．A．last week B．last month C．last year
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21．（2022·江苏·扬州）—President Xi gave ________ exciting speech on TV at the end of 2021.
—Yes. What ________ great progress we Chinese made last year!
A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /
22．（2022·江苏·扬州）Not only children but also my husband ________ crazy about the movie Another Me.
A．is B．are C．am D．were
23．（2022·江苏·扬州）―It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.
―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift music
A．for; of B．of; for C．in; of D．in; for
24．（2022·江苏·扬州）Though there are so many things around us that go ________ our will, we can’t give them up because following the dream is important.
A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond
25．（2022·江苏·扬州）— Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right?
— I’m afraid $ 25, sir, for drinks are ________.
A．free B．extra
C．high D．spare
26．（2022·江苏·扬州）—How do you like your life in Grade 9?
—It seemed a little difficult at first, but everything ________ fine now.
A．looks out B．finds out C．turns out D．breaks out
27．（2022·江苏·扬州）Lots of young people like the TV play The Untamed ________ is based upon an online novel.
A．what B．who C．/ D．which
28．（2022·江苏·扬州）I was told that an earthquake ________ at midnight in Changzhou last month.
A．broke down B．broke out C．broke in D．broke up
29．（2022·江苏·扬州）Paul is really considering ________ himself to ________ those children in western areas.
A．to devote, helping B．devoting, helping C．devoting, help D．to devote, help
30．（2022·江苏·扬州）—What was the weather like yesterday?    
—It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.
A．hardly; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hard; hard
31．（2022·江苏·扬州）After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.
A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction
32．（2022·江苏·扬州）—Are you sure if Betty ________ tomorrow?
—I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ________.
A．will arrive at; will start B．will arrive; starts C．arrives at; starts D．arrives; will start
33．（2022·江苏·扬州）—In the middle of Wuyue Square ________ a national flag last week.
—Yes. We got together there and watched the ________ of the national flag.
A．hanged, rise B．hanged, raising C．hung, raising D．hung, rising
34．（2022·江苏·扬州）—The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympic Games are coming. Can you tell me ________?
—Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.
A．what we can call them B．what they look like
C．where we will see them D．when we can introduce them
35．（2022·江苏·扬州）—I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in class easily.
— ________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for.
A．Sounds great B．Good idea C．With pleasure D．In your dreams
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
（2022·江苏扬州）My granddaughter, Shari, owns The Berry (莓果) Factory in Sacramento, California, and her mother, Joan, and I were helping with the Valentine’s Day rush. We’d dipped (浸泡) hundreds of ___36___, arranged gift baskets and packaged orders to be shipped around the country.
By the end of the day, the ___37___ middle-aged women, Joan and I, were tired. But Shari didn’t. That was typical Shari. ___38___ she was very busy, she still gave away berries to everybody — street singers, mail carriers and hairdressers. “For ___39___?” they would say with a smile.
    To thank us, Shari took us out for dinner. But there was a 45-minute wait at her favorite ___40___. “Well, there’s another place just up the road,” she said, driving us there. This time we walked right ___41___.
    When the waitress came to take our drink orders, Shari reached into her handbag, pulling ___42___ out. “I want you to have these,” she said, handing the ___43___ a box of chocolate-dipped strawberries. “She will ___44___ those berries!” I thought. But the waitress seemed frightened. She only let out a “thank you” ___45___ catching the box and rushing into the kitchen.
A few minutes later, the waitress ___46___ with our iced tea. “I’m sorry,” she said. “My best friend and I had promised to send each other something every ___47___. But she passed away last year. I didn’t know how I’d ___48___ this day without her. Then you handed me that box.” “I’m so ___49___ to hear that,” said Shari. “It’s not much, but I hope you can enjoy them.” “Oh, I will,” the waitress said. “See, every year we ___50___ sent each other the same thing; a box of chocolate-dipped strawberries bought from our favourite store, The Berry Factory.”
36．A．vegetables B．nuts C．chocolates D．berries
37．A．two B．three C．four D．five
38．A．Because B．Though C．If D．When
39．A．him B．you C．me D．her
40．A．factory B．restaurant C．kitchen D．store
41．A．out B．away C．back D．in
42．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
43．A．street singer B．mail carrier C．hairdresser D．waitress
44．A．hate B．love C．buy D．choose
45．A．till B．after C．before D．as
46．A．returned B．remained C．reported D．respected
47．A．Halloween B．Christmas C．Valentine’s Day D．Women’s Day
48．A．get through B．get into C．look into D．look through
49．A．proud B．afraid C．happy D．sorry
50．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom
八、阅读单选（每小题2分，共30分）
A（2022·江苏扬州）
Crockett Travel Agency
1-800-55-7000 For your next vacation, book a wonderful trip with us!
Big Sky, MT
Spend a week at the Big Sky Dude Ranch where you’ll learn to ride horses, look after cows and so on. That sounds like fun!
$89 per person
Orlando, FL
No other place on Earth has more theme parks than Orlando. Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows!
Restaurants, beaches, fireworks (烟花) — we’ve got them all during the five-day trip!
$185 per person
Lake Tahoe, CA
See the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy fantastic scenery (风景) and wildlife, and go mountain biking. The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget!
$199 per person
Boston, MA
Stay at the Huntley Plaza in the center of Boston, walk the Freedom Trail, visit historic sites. You can even go to a Red Sox baseball game! The two-day trip will be fun for all your family!
$179 per person
Prices not valid (有效的) during July 1-6 and September 3-8.

51．The trip to ________ offers activities during both day and night.A．Boston B．Orlando C．Lake Tahoe D．Big Sky
52．The trip to Lake Tahoe provides a chance for people to ________.
A．enjoy nature B．try new food C．play a baseball game D．learn some water sports
53．In what date are the prices different from the given prices?
A．May 15. B．July 5. C．September 1. D．October 8.
B
（2022·江苏扬州）Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy. They liked doing different things. Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball, football, and any other sport imaginable. Jack preferred to draw, paint, or build sandcastles (沙堡).
Frank didn’t understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball. He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack’s idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!
After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs, towers and walls, he took pictures of it. Then he painted colorful posters featuring ( 突出) his sandcastle and the question, “Can you top this?” He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry-all ages welcome.
When Frank saw poster, he told Jack that no one would come. Still, shortly after sunrise on Saturday, Jack was on the beach digging in the sand. By mid-morning, four kids were sculpting (雕塑) the sand alongside him. By noon the number had increased a lot.
After Frank came back from his ball game, he went to check how his brother’s plan turned out.
He couldn’t believe what he saw. At least 30 people were building a city of sandcastles, and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together! It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.
“I guess you’ve proved me wrong,” Frank said. “You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!” Handing Frank a shovel (铲子) with smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.
54．What does the underlined word “hatched” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?
A．中断 B．改变 C．消失 D．产生
55．What helped people know about Jack’s plan?
A．Beautiful towers. B．Colorful posters. C．A town building. D．A sandcastle day.
56．When learning about Jack’s plan, Frank was ________.
A．doubtful B．interested C．satisfied D．nervous
57．Which of the following best describes Jack?
A．Honest. B．Creative. C．Outgoing. D．Caring.
C
（2022·江苏扬州）① It is common to surf the Internet at home now. However, a recent survey showed over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then they can better monitor and guide their children.
② Providing training would get parents to pay more attention to their children’s online activities.
This is one advantage. If parents had a better understanding of the internet and websites, they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and responsibly.
③ Providing training to parents would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork as well. These days, some homework of online courses needs to be done on computer. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the homework. That can make parents very upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students often need this kind of home support.
④ Improving parents’ Internet and computer skills might also be a good way for parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of their free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the gap between them and their children.
⑤ Most people believe that children need to be helped and guided to use the Internet in a proper and responsible way. Therefore, training is extremely important.
58．In the passage, the writer ________.
A．advises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computers
B．thinks parents should improve their Internet and computer skills
C．tries to help children find online courses and finish the homework
D．explains why parents should pay more attention to their children
59．According to the passage, the survey tells us that many parents ________.
A．seldom help their children design websites B．never tell their children how to surf the internet
C．don’t know what websites their children visit D．never limit their children’s time on internet use
60．The underline word “that” in Paragraph 3 refers to （指的是） ________.
A．Being helpless with the schoolwork B．There aren’t enough online courses
C．There is no computer at home D．Giving their children too much stress
61．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/ ⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤
D
（2022·江苏扬州）

From tiny seeds (种子), great discoveries grow. A mini-garden carried on China’s Chang’e 4 moon lander recently became home to the first plant to grow on another world.
This is yet another success for Chang’e 4. On January 2, the probe (探测器) became the first lander to touch down on the far side of the moon. This is the unknown face of the moon that is always looking away from us, so we never see it from down here on the earth. Although it is often regarded as the dark side of the moon, the far side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side. For example, when all we can see is a silver of a new moon, the far side of the moon is in full sunlight.
Part of Chang’e 4’s mission (使命) is to see how a moon base could be built for humans, including exploring (探索) whether humans could grow food and other plant products there. Chang’e 4 carried a mini-garden with air, water and soil with seeds planted in it. When plants shoot on the earth, their stems grow away from the gravity (the force that keeps your feet on the ground), and so they always shoot upwards. The moon’s gravity is a sixth as strong as the earth’s, so Chang’e 4’s experiment was a test: would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon? Four days after landing, a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do.
Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon; sunlight will not return until the start of February. As a result, the cotton shoots died. Besides the darkness, the plants can’t stand the cold (it can drop to -170*C on the moon at night). However, the experiment is a success, since it has proved that it is possible for plants to grow in space.
62．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．another success for Chang’e 4 B．Chang’e 4 moon lander
C．tiny seeds in the soil D．the steps of an experiment
63．Which of the following is TRUE about Chang’e 4?
A．It explored the moon base. B．It landed on the near side of the moon.
C．It carried a mini-garden. D．It found plants on the moon.
64．According to the passage we can know that ________.
A．the far side of the moon gets less sunlight
B．the earth plants know the way to grow on the moon
C．we can seethe far side of the moon from the earth
D．the steins fail to grow away from the earth’s gravity
65．What can be inferred (推理) from the passage?
A．Plants can be grown on the moon soon. B．It is perfect to do experiments on the moon.
C．The cotton shoots can last days on the moon. D．We can see a new moon at the start of February.
九、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
（2022·江苏扬州）认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过6个词）。
Every day, from morning until night, under the hot sun, the slaves picked cotton and put it in their sacks. When they finished, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping for the slaves that didn’t pick enough cotton.  
One day a new woman called Cassy started working not far from Tom. Tom noticed that she was very fast. He also noticed an older slave Martha was in pain and slow. Her sack was almost empty. Tom went near Martha, and silently put a lot of his cotton into her sack.
“No, don’t!” said the woman, looking surprised. “They will punish you.”
Just then Sambo arrived, kicked Martha and whipped Tom across his face. “Work faster, you animal!” But when he left, Tom quickly gave her some more of his cotton. Suddenly, the beautiful new woman put a large quantity of cotton in Tom's sack.
“Tom kept putting cotton into Martha’s sack,” Sambo told Legree that night. “Then we’ll have to teach him a lesson,” said Legree. Slowly the tired slaves entered the room for the weighing of the sacks. First Legree weighed Tom’s sack, and it was enough. So was Martha’s. But Legree shouted at her. “You lazy animal! This is not enough!” Then he said to Tom, “I want to give you a better job than picking cotton, take this woman and whip her—you know how.”
“I’m sorry, Master,” said Tom. “I can’t do it.” Legree whipped Tom and hit him with his fists many times. “There!” he said. “Now will you tell me you can’t do it?”
“Yes, Master,” said Tom, with blood running down his face. “I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person.”
“I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul,” he said, kicking Tom.
“My soul isn’t yours, Master! You can’t buy it!”
—From Uncle Tom’s Cabin
66．What did the slaves do from morning till night?
______________________
67．What would happen if they didn’t pick enough cotton?
______________________
68．Why did Tom put a lot of his cotton into Martha’s sack?
______________________
69．What was the new job Legree gave Tom?
______________________
70．What do you think of Tom?
______________________
十、短文首字母填空（每小题分，共10分）
（2021·江苏·扬州市）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who is rich, but selfish. He only thinks about h____71____ and is unwilling to share things with others. One Christmas Eve, Three ghosts visit him and take him on a journey.
“Ghost of the p____72____” lets him feel his sister’s love for him in his childhood, and his kind boss’s party on Christmas Eve when he was an employee (雇员). So his h____73____begins to soften, regretting his attitude towards his employees, and regretting that he has changed from a poor but happy young employee to a rich but unhappy b____74____.
“Ghost of the present” takes him to a Christmas party at his employee Bob’s home. He is a clerk with a l____75____ salary. There is no Christmas gift or Turkey, but everyone’s face is full of happy smile. He feels very ashamed(惭愧的). The ghost leaves happiness in all of them and teaches Scrooge to do the same.
“Ghost of the future” shows him the sad scene of l____76____in bed in his old age. L____77____ is around him, with no family or friends to visit him at Christmas. Therefore, he begins to consider the meaning of life and realizes that g____78____ is happier than receiving.
On Christmas morning, Bob is late for work. He thinks Scrooge will be angry. H____79____, Scrooge says to him, “Merry Christmas, my good friend! I’ll give you a raise and try my best to help your poor family”. Then, for the first time, he visits his nephew and says “Merry Christmas” to everyone on the street, people all respond with kind smiles. Scrooge is t_____80_____happy for the first time in his life.
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
81．（2022·江苏扬州）The project Mr. Green devoted most of his time to ________ at last. (success)
82．（2022·江苏扬州）It’s said that this school hired some students’ parents as cooks for the ________ of food.(safe)
83．（2022·江苏扬州）Such problems between the two countries should be dealt with ________. (peace)
84．（2022·江苏扬州）These foreign ________ songs are popular among both young and old people.(music)
85．（2022·江苏扬州）Try to ________ all the words correctly, and you will improve your English.(pronunciation)
十二、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共5分）
86．（2022·江苏扬州）Jackie Chan is ________ by many people as a superstar.（认为）
87．（2022·江苏扬州）As a teenager, it is important for us to remember Chinese _________ festivals.（传统的）
88．（2022·江苏扬州）All of us should obey the traffic rules instead of doing something ________ the law.(违反)
89．（2022·江苏扬州）The actor seems in his ________, but he is over 40 indeed. (二十)
90．（2022·江苏扬州）My father bought a ________ iPhone for my mum on her 40th birthday. (最新的)
十三、讲稿（共20分）
91．（2021·江苏扬州）你的成长像一次长途旅行，成长过程中有收获，有困惑，你在每次历练中成长。恰逢学校将举办题为“Growing up”的英文演讲比赛。请以此为题，谈谈你的成长过程。内容如下：
How  to learn the world
Books, Internet: learn different things in different times and places, …
Parents, friends, teachers… (people who influenced you):  teach you how to do, …
How  to solve the trouble
My problems
How to deal with them
How to feel
Don’t give up before difficulty
Growing up is more important than success
Others (at least one point)

注意：
1、必须包括表中所有提示内容，并作适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
3、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4、不少于90 词 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Growing up
Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．C
【原文】略
2．C
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．A
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】略
7．A
【原文】略
8．C
【原文】略
9．A
【原文】略
10．C
【原文】略
11．A    12．C

【原文】略
13．A    14．C    15．C    16．A    17．B

【原文】略
18．A    19．B    20．B

【原文】略
21．C
【详解】句意：——主席习近平于2021年底在电视上做了一个激动人心的演讲。——是的。去年我们中国人取得了多么大的进步啊！
考查冠词辨析。第一空表示“一个激动人心的演讲”，表泛指，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一空填an。第二空后的progress是不可数名词，前不加任何冠词，故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：不仅孩子们，我的丈夫也非常喜欢电影《另一个我》。
考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接并列主语，遵循“就近原则”，所以此句的be动词由husband决定，单数对应的应填is，故选A。
23．D
【详解】句意：——似乎你的女儿对弹吉他感兴趣。——你说的对。她的老师说她在音乐方面有天赋。show an interest in对……感兴趣；have a gift for在……方面有天赋，故选D。
24．C
【详解】句意：尽管我们身边有很多违背我们意愿的事情，但我们不能放弃，因为追随梦想很重要。
考查介词辨析。through通过；towards朝向；against与……相违背；beyond超过。根据“our will, we can’t give them up”可知我们不能放弃，虽然有些事情会与我们的愿望相违背。故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：——服务员，晚餐20美元，对吗？——先生，恐怕是25美金，饮料是另外计费的。
考查形容词辨析。free 免费的；extra额外的；high高的；spare空闲的。根据“I’m afraid $ 25, sir”可知是比计划的多5美元，应是额外的计费，即饮料是额外的。故选B。
26．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得九年级的生活怎么样？——起初看起来有点困难，但现在一切都好了。
考查动词短语。look out小心；find out查明；turn out结果是；break out爆发。根据“everything...fine now”可知结果表明现在一切都好。故选C。
27．D
【详解】句意：许多年轻人喜欢根据网络小说改编的电视剧《陈情令》。
考查定语从句。根据“the TV play The Untamed ... is based upon an online novel”可知先行词指物，且在从句中作主语，用which引导定语从句。故选D。
28．B
【详解】句意：我被告知上个月午夜在常州爆发了地震。
考查动词短语辨析。break down消除；break out爆发；break in闯入；break up结束。根据语境和从句中的主语“地震”可知应该选“爆发”。故选B。
29．B
【详解】句意：保罗真的在考虑致力于帮助西部地区的孩子们。
考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，devote oneself to doing sth.“致力于做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。
30．C
【详解】句意：——昨天的天气如何？——很糟糕，雨下得很大，人们几乎不能出去。
考查副词辨析。hard努力地，猛烈地、困难地；hardly几乎不；第一空处表达的是“雨下得大”，用hard，此处是一个副词，修饰动词；第二个空表达的是“几乎不”，用hardly，故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：听了对花海的讲解，我们对这个地方更感兴趣了。
考查名词辨析。influence影响；instrument乐器；introduction介绍；instruction指令。根据“After listening to the…”及“we become more interested in this place”可知，听完这个地方的介绍，就对它更加感兴趣了，故选C。
32．B
【详解】句意：——你确定贝蒂明天会到吗？——我不确定，但她一出发我就告诉你。
考查宾语从句和时间状语从句。第一空根据“Are you sure”可知考查宾语从句，主句的时态是一般现在时，从句有“tomorrow”应用一般将来时，排除选项C和D；第二空根据“as soon as”可知考查时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除A选项。故选B。
33．C
【详解】句意：——上周，五岳广场中央悬挂着一面国旗。——是的。我们在那里聚在一起，观看了国旗的升起。
考查时态和动名词辨析。raising升起，提升；rising升起。根据“last week”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式hung“悬挂”，排除AB；根据“watched the...of the national flag”可知表示“国旗的升起”，应用及物动词raise的动名词形式。故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：——2022年北京冬奥会、冬残奥会即将举行。你能告诉我该怎么称呼它们吗？——冰墩墩和雪容融。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.”可知，此处是问该怎么称呼它们，用what引导的宾语从句。故选A。
35．D
【详解】句意：——我希望有一些魔法可以帮助我轻松地记住课堂上的事情。——做梦去吧。只有努力工作才能带给你你想要的。
考查情景交际。sounds great听起来很棒；good idea好主意；with pleasure乐意效劳；in your dreams做梦去吧。根据前句“I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in class easily我希望有一些魔法可以帮助我轻松地记住课堂上的事情”可知回答对此想法进行评价。根据后句“Only hard work brings you what you wish for只有努力工作才能带给你你想要的”可知回答不赞成这一看法，表达“做梦去吧”，用“in your dreams”。故选D。

36．D    37．A    38．B    39．C    40．B    41．D    42．A    43．D    44．B    45．C    46．A    47．C    48．A    49．D    50．B

【导语】本文讲述了莓果工厂老板莎丽免费给他人赠送巧克力酱草莓的故事。
36．句意：我们浸泡了数百个莓果，安排了礼品篮和包装好的订单运往全国各地。
vegetables蔬菜；nuts坚果；chocolates巧克力；berries浆果，莓果。根据“The Berry (莓果) Factory”可知，是浸泡莓果。故选D。
37．句意：一天结束时，我和琼这两个中年妇女都累了。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“her mother, Joan, and I”可知，指的是莎丽的妈妈和“我”两个妇女。故选A。
38．句意：虽然她很忙，但她还是给每个人——街头歌手、邮递员和理发师——送莓果。
Because因为；Though尽管；If如果；When当……时。前后句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
39．句意：给我的吗？
him他；you你；me我；her她。根据“she still gave away berries to everybody — street singers, mail carriers and hairdressers.”可知，她给人们赠送莓果，人们感到惊喜，会说“给我吗？”。故选C。
40．句意：但要在她最喜欢的餐厅等45分钟。
factory工厂；restaurant餐厅；kitchen厨房；store商店。根据“To thank us, Shari took us out for dinner.”可知，是去餐厅。故选B。
41．句意：这一次我们直接走了进去。
out出去；away离开；back回去；in进入。根据“there’s another place”可知，另一个地方不用等，可以直接进入。故选D。
42．句意：当女服务员来接我们的饮料单时，莎丽把手伸进手提包，拿出一些东西。
something某物；nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事物。根据“Shari reached into her handbag, pulling…out”可知，是拿出某物。故选A。
43．句意：她边说边递给服务员一盒巧克力酱草莓。
street singer街头歌手；mail carrier邮递员；hairdresser理发师；waitress女服务员。根据“When the waitress came to take our drink orders”可知，是给女服务员。故选D。
44．句意：她会喜欢那些莓果的！
hate讨厌；love喜爱；buy买；choose选择。根据“She will…those berries!”可知，作者认为服务员会喜欢这些莓果。故选B。
45．句意：她只说了一声“谢谢”，然后抓起盒子冲进厨房。
till直到；after在……之后；before在……之前；as当……时。根据“…catching the box and rushing into the kitchen.”可知，在拿走礼物前说谢谢。故选C。
46．句意：几分钟后，女服务员拿着我们的冰茶回来了。
returned返回；remained逗留；reported报道；respected尊敬。根据前文“…rushing into the kitchen.”和“A few minutes later”可知，服务员又回来了。故选A。
47．句意：我和我最好的朋友答应过每个情人节都会给对方送些东西。
Halloween万圣节前夕；Christmas圣诞节；Valentine’s Day情人节；Women’s Day妇女节。根据前文“…helping with the Valentine’s Day rush.”可知，那天是情人节。故选C。
48．句意：我不知道没有她我怎么度过这一天。
get through熬过；get into进入；look into调查；look through浏览。根据“But she passed away last year.”可知，朋友去世了，所以不知道怎么熬过去。故选A。
49．句意：听到这个我很遗憾。
proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；happy快乐的；sorry抱歉，遗憾。根据“But she passed away last year…”可知，听说了不好的事情，感到遗憾。故选D。
50．句意：瞧，每年我们都会给对方发同样的东西。
sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“See, every year we…sent each other the same thing”可知，每年总会送对方这件东西。故选B。
51．B    52．A    53．B

【导语】本文主要是介绍了一则旅行社发布的旅游广告。主要旅游包括大天空、佛罗里达州奥兰多、加利福尼亚州塔霍湖和马萨诸塞州波士顿。
51．细节理解题。根据“No other place on Earth has more theme parks than Orlando. Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows!”可知奥兰多之旅提供白天和晚上的活动。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“Lake Tahoe, CA ... The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget!”可知塔霍湖之旅为人们提供了享受自然的机会。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“Prices not valid during July 1-6 and September 3-8.”可知7月5日价格与给定的价格不同。故选B。
54．D    55．B    56．A    57．B

【导语】本文主要讲述不同性格的两兄弟之间的事情，弗兰克喜欢球类运动，而杰克喜欢艺术绘画和建沙堡，但弗兰克不明白为什么杰克宁愿做艺术而不愿打球，但当杰克举办一个建沙堡的活动，最终引来了很多人参加时，这改变了弗兰克的看法。
54．词义猜测题。根据“He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack’s idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!”可知，他相信体育运动能让孩子们一起玩耍，这是杰克的主意产生了。他会告诉弗兰克一起做事情是什么样子的。由句意推测“hatched”意为“产生”。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“Then he painted colorful posters featuring ( 突出) his sandcastle and the question, “Can you top this?” He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry-all ages welcome.”可知，杰克画了一张海报，宣布他举办沙堡艺术节的计划。故选B。
56．推理判断题。根据“When Frank saw poster, he told Jack that no one would come.”和“He couldn’t believe what he saw.”可知，当弗兰克知道杰克的计划时，他认为没有人会来，而当看到有至少30人来时，他是不相信自己所看见的，由此推测，弗兰克对杰克的计划持有怀疑的态度。故选A。
57．推理判断题。根据“That was when Jack’s idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!”和““I guess you’ve proved me wrong,” Frank said.”可知，杰克通过沙堡活动让弗兰克明白大家一起工作的乐趣，改变了他的看法，由此可知杰克是一个有创造力的人。故选B。
58．B    59．C    60．A    61．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者认为应该启动一个培训项目来帮助父母提高他们的网络和电脑技能，文中介绍了这样做的目的，原因，及其重要性。
58．细节理解题。根据“ I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then they can better monitor and guide their children.”（我强烈认为应该启动一个培训项目来帮助父母提高他们的网络和电脑技能。这样他们就可以更好地监督和引导他们的孩子。）可知，作者认为父母应该提高他们的网络和电脑技能。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“a recent survey showed over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit.”可知，最近的一项调查显示，超过90%的父母不清楚他们的孩子访问什么网站。故选C。
60．词句猜测题。根据“ If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the homework. That can make parents very upset.”（如果父母的电脑技能很差，他们在家庭作业上几乎没有帮助。那可能会让父母非常不安）可知，that指的是“父母对作业无能为力”，故选A。
61．篇章结构题。文章第一段是在说培训的目的，是总述；第二、三、四段是在介绍了培训的理由，是并列关系；第五段是强调培训的重要性，是总结，结构为：总——分——总。故选C。
62．A    63．C    64．B    65．D

【导语】本文主要是介绍嫦娥四号的又一次成功：搭载了一个有空气、水和土壤的小花园，里面种着种子的一个实验，以及实验的结果加以分析。
62．主旨大意题。根据“This is yet another success for Chang’e 4.”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是关于嫦娥四号又一次成功的事情，故选A。
63．推理判断题。根据“A mini-garden carried on China’s Chang’e 4 moon lander recently became home to the first plant to grow on another world.”可知，中国嫦娥四号月球着陆器携带的一个迷你花园成为了在另一个世界生长的第一株植物的家园。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据“Chang’e 4’s experiment was a test: would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon? Four days after landing, a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do.”嫦娥四号的实验是一个测试：地球上的植物知道月球上哪个方向是向上的吗？着陆四天后，一株小小的棉花芽表明它们可以。由此可知，地球上的植物知道如何在月球上生长，故选B。
65．推理判断题。根据“Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon; sunlight will not return until the start of February.”可知，现在月亮背面是夜晚，直到二月初阳光才会照射到，而那个时候就会出现新月，故选D。
66．They picked cotton.    67．They would be whipped.    68．Because she was painful and slow./Because she was in pain and slow./Because her sack was nearly empty.    69．To whip Martha/Whipping Martha/The job is to whip Martha.    70．He has a good soul./He is kind and generous./He’s brave to refuse Legree.

【分析】短文主要介绍了《汤姆叔叔的小屋》的片段——Legree和Sambo不尊重奴隶，将他们看成工作的动物。
66．根据“Every day, from morning until night, under the hot sun, the slaves picked cotton and put it in their sacks.”可知，每天从早到晚，奴隶们都在烈日下摘棉花，把棉花装在麻袋里。故填They picked cotton.
67．根据“and there was whipping for the slaves that didn’t pick enough cotton”可知，没有摘到足够棉花的奴隶就会受到鞭笞。故填They would be whipped.
68．根据“He also noticed an older slave Martha was in pain and slow. Her sack was almost empty.”可知，汤姆注意到Martha痛苦，动作很慢，口袋几乎空了。故填Because she was painful and slow./Because she was in pain and slow./Because her sack was nearly empty.
69．根据“I want to give you a better job than picking cotton, take this woman and whip her”可知，Legree给Tom的新工作是鞭笞Martha。故填To whip Martha/Whipping Martha/The job is to whip Martha.
70．根据文章内容可知，Tom心地善良，很慷慨地把自己的棉花给Martha，当Legree让Tom鞭笞Martha时，Tom拒绝了，所以汤姆心地善良，慷慨，勇敢。故填He has a good soul./He is kind and generous./He’s brave to refuse Legree.

71．(h)imself    72．(p)ast    73．(h)eart    74．(b)oss    75．(l)ow    76．(l)ying    77．(L)oneliness    78．(g)iving    79．(H)owever    80．(t)ruly

【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述《圣诞颂歌》的故事。讲述斯科鲁奇只想到他自己，不愿意和别人分享任何东西。圣诞前夜，圣诞过去，现在和将来之灵把他带去旅行，让他意识到自己的自私和孤独。他在圣诞节早上开始友善的对待他人，人生中第一次感到了快乐。
71．句意：他只想到他自己，不愿意和别人分享任何东西。根据“is unwilling to share things with others”及首字母提示，可知句子表达“只想到自己”，主语是“he”,用反身代词“himself”。故填(h)imself。
72．句意：“圣诞过去之灵”将他带回到他的童年时代感受到他的姐姐对他的爱，让他回顾了他还是雇员的时候，他的好心的老板在圣诞前夜开的晚会。根据后文“in his childhood”可知讲述过去的事，根据首字母提示可知，表达过去，用名词“past”。故填(p)ast。
73．句意：因此他的心开始软化，后悔他对雇员的态度，后悔他从一个贫穷的但是开心的年轻雇员变成一个不开心的老板。句子缺主语，根据“begins to soften”及首字母提示可知，表达内心开始软化，用名词“heart”。故填(h)eart。
74．句意：因此他的心开始软化，后悔他对雇员的态度，后悔他从一个贫穷的但是开心的年轻雇员变成一个不开心的老板。根据“his attitude towards his employees”可知他是一个老板，根据首字母提示可知用名词“boss”。故填(b)oss。
75．句意：他是一个薪水很低的文员。名词前用形容词修饰，根据“There is no Christmas gift or Turkey”及首字母提示可知表达薪水很低，用形容词“low”。故填(l)ow。
76．句意：“圣诞未来之灵”给他展示了他老的时候躺在床上的悲伤的场景。介词“of”后缺宾语。根据“the sad scene”及“in bed in his old age”可知表达躺在床上，用动词“lie”的动名词形式“lying”作宾语。故填(l)ying。
77．句意：孤独围绕着他，圣诞节的时候没有家人或朋友来拜访他。句子缺主语，根据“is”可知是单数名词。根据“with no family or friends to visit him at Christmas”及首字母提示可知表达“孤独”，用名词“loneliness”。故填(L)oneliness。
78．句意：因此，他开始考虑生命的意义，意识到给与比接受更开心。句子缺主语，根据 “than receiving”可知用动名词作主语，根据首字母提示可知句子表达“给与比接受更开心”，用动名词“giving”。故填(g)iving。
79．句意：然而，斯科鲁奇对他说：“圣诞快乐！我的好朋友。”根据“He thinks Scrooge will be angry”可知后面句子是转折，根据首字母提示可知句首用“however”表达“然而”。故填(H)owever。
80．句意：斯科鲁奇在他的人生中第一次真的很开心。形容词happy用副词修饰，根据首字母提示可知表达“他真的开心”，用副词“truly”。故填(t)ruly。
81．succeeded
【详解】句意：格林先生把大部分时间都用在最后取得成功的项目上。success成功，名词；分析句子可知是主句缺谓语动词，结合从句“Mr. Green devoted most of his time to”是一般过去时，所以主句也是一般过去时，结合所给单词，success对应的动词是succeed，过去式为succeeded。故填succeeded。
82．safety
【详解】句意：据说为了食品安全，这所学校雇佣了一些学生的父母当厨师。the+名词，所给单词safe“安全”，是形容词，此处用名词，safety“安全”，是名词，故填safety。
83．peacefully
【详解】句意：两国之间的此类问题应该和平解决。peace“和平”，是名词，此处是副词修饰动词，peacefully“和平地”，是副词，故填peacefully。
84．musicians’
【详解】句意：这些外国音乐家们的歌曲在老年人和年轻人当中都很受欢迎。根据These foreign和songs可知，指这些外国音乐家们的歌曲在老年人和年轻人当中都很受欢迎，故空格处缺少复数名词的所有格形式，所以名词music“音乐”要转化为musicians’“音乐家们的”。故填musicians’。
85．pronounce
【详解】句意：尽量把所有的单词都读正确，你会提高你的英语。try to do sth.“尽量做某事”，故不定式to后使用动词原形作宾语，pronunciation是名词，所以要转化为动词形式pronounce。故填pronounce。
86．considered
【详解】句意：成龙被很多人视为超级巨星。认为consider；结合“Jackie Chan is...by...”可知，此处应用被动语态，表示“被认为”。故填considered。
87．traditional
【详解】句意：作为青少年，记住中国传统节日很重要。传统的traditional，形容词作定语。故填traditional。
88．against
【详解】句意：我们大家都应该遵守交通规则，而不是做违法的事。根据“All of us should obey the traffic rules”可知，而不是做违法的事，against“违反”，是介词，故填against。
89．twenties
【详解】句意：这位演员看上去二十多岁，其实已经四十多岁了。in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数形式，表示大概的年龄，twenty表示“二十”，复数形式是twenties，故填twenties。
90．latest
【详解】句意：我妈妈40岁生日那天，我爸爸给她买了一部最新的iPhone。latest表示“最新的”，用作形容词；设空处修饰名词iPhone，需用形容词作定语，故填latest。
91．例文
Growing up
Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way.
I learned about the world in different ways. I like reading books which can help me learn about people in different times and places. And I also learned a lot from my parents. They taught me how to be a kind person. At school, I learned how to get along well with my classmates and teachers.
On the way I also had problems. For example, I could not achieve a balance between working and playing. Then my head teacher told me to make a study plan and work out the time I can spend on my hobbies.
I solved the problems in this way. I think when we face difficulties, we should never give up easily. Having a good relationship with parents, teachers and classmates is important in our lives. Growing up is more important than success.
Thanks for listening.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据写作提示，以“Growing up”为题写一篇演讲稿，谈一谈自己的成长过程，属于讲稿类作文。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇讲稿应以第一、三人称和一般现在时展开叙述。写作时承接开头，紧扣表格提示的内容，要写出自己认识世界的方式、成长中的问题及解决方法，最后谈一谈自己的感受。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。