牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册Unit 1 People around us公开课课件ppt
展开The definite article the & Using the with the verb play
Read the fllwing sentences tgether.
Sara fund an interesting pht yesterday. The pht was f her grandpa.A by gt n a train just nw. The by was fat but very friendly.An actr and a dctr gt int a taxi. The actr was talking and the dctr was listening.The Sun is shining brightly.
Wrk in grups. Find ut when and hw t use the definite article the.
Rules abut “the” 1
通常说话中初次提到的人或物的名词前用不定冠词，以后再次提到同一人或物时已明确所指的对象，具有特指意义，所以名词前面须用定冠词。表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前须用定冠词。
play the guitar
play table tennis
Use “play” t make a sentence.
What are the rules behind this?
Rules abut “the” 2
a.表示乐器的名词前须用定冠词。例如：play the pian, play the guitar, play the vilin等。b.表示体育运动的名词前不用冠词。例如：play basketball, play ftball, play table tennis等。
Grammar exercise
Can yu prnunce in a sentence crrectly?
Read the fllwing sentences again.
Rules abut “the” 3
a.定冠词the在元音音素前发/Qi:/或 /Qi/ ；在辅音音素前发/QR/。判断一个单词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，应根据音标而不是元音字母 a, e, i, , u。b. 同时，不定冠词a和an的发音也遵循这条规则，即a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，读作/R/，只有强调时才读作/eI/。 an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，一般读作/Rn/，只有强调时才读作/Cn/ 。
Using the with a phrase t describe a particular persn r thing
Make sentences with the t describe peple and things in the classrm. Fr example:The wman in green is the teacher.The by in red is frm China.
We can cnclude that:
In pairs, talk abut the peple in the pictures belw. Use the wrds in brackets t help yu. Add the if necessary. Fllw the example.
S1: What’s the man playing? S2: Which man? S1: The man in the purple suit. S2: He’s playing the guitar.
(in the purple suit/guitar)
In grups, describe the peple and the things in yur classrm with “the”.
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