期末检测卷（一）-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）

这是一份期末检测卷（一）-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起），共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题，用单词正确形式填空，补全句子，填内容补全对话/短文，完形填空，阅读选择，阅读判断等内容，欢迎下载使用。
期末检测卷（一）-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起） 一、单选题1．—_________ did you call me? (   )—_________ I wanted to have a picnic with you.A．Why; So B．What; Because C．Why; Because D．How; Because2．—It rained, but I didn’t have any umbrellas. I was wet. (   )—_________A．How nice! B．What a terrible day! C．Thank you. D．You’re right.3．—_________ did you go last Sunday? (   )—I went to Beijing.A．What B．Where C．Who D．When4．When my grandpa was young, he _________ newspapers for news. But now he can _________ news on the Internet. (   )A．reads; read B．read; read C．read; reads D．reads; reads5．—What are you doing? (   )—I’m _________ my key.A．looking for B．looking out of C．finding D．looking out6．The dirty clothes _________ the room messy. (   )A．makes B．are make C．is making D．make7．Chinese New Year is coming. What are you going to do _________ Chinese New Year? (   )A．on B．in C．at D．under8．—_________ (   )—I lost my key.A．What are you going to do? B．Did you lose your key? C．What are you doing?              D．What happened?9．—What can we do _________ the children happy? (   )—We can sing and dance.A．to make B．make C．makes D．making 二、用单词正确形式填空10．The King ________ (try) on those magic clothes and walked through the city.11．—What does it ________ (mean)?  —It ________ (mean) the floor is wet.12．To keep our school clean, we should ________ (put) our rubbish in the bin.13．—What are you going to do tomorrow?  —I am going to ________ (play) football.14．Look, Sam and Bobby ________ (make) a poster. 三、补全句子15．It’s going to be Chinese New Year _________ (下周).16．Trees are useful. We should not _________ (砍伐) too many trees.17．The kite flew too high and I couldn’t _________ (抓紧) it.18．Twenty years ago, my mother bought things from shops. Now she can _________ (购物) on the Internet.19．The parrot show _________ (进展顺利) last Sunday. 四、填内容补全对话/短文John: Hi, Su Hai. You look so excited.Lin Lin: Yes, I’m so happy these days. Our Chinese New Year is coming.John: ____20____ is it going to be Chinese New Year?Su Hai: Three weeks later. It usually comes in January or ____21____. We also ____22____ it ____23____ Festival. John: What are you going to do?Su Hai: I have many ____24____. First I’m going to ____25____ my grandparents. They will give me ____26____ packets as presents.John: With money (钱) in them? Wow, you’ll be ____27____ then.Su Hai: Yes. Then I’m going to buy some nice ____28____. And I’m going to watch a ____29____ ____30____ with my friends. It's great ____31____. You can join us this year.John: Thank you. I’d love to.  五、完形填空Sandy is only four years old. She usually goes to the park with her grandma.One day, Sandy saw some birds ___32___ on the bench. She was very happy. She walked there and ___33___ after the birds. Then a park keeper came up. He pointed to a sign on the grass and said, “Can't you see the sign?” “What does it mean?”, asked Sandy. “It means you ___34___ walk on the grass. Fine (罚款) ten yuan.” “Oh, sir. I only put one ___35___ on the grass. So I can only give you ___36___ yuan.” The park keeper smiled and said, “OK. You're lovely. I won't fine you. Don't walk on the grass again.”32．A．eat B．ate C．eating33．A．runs B．running C．ran34．A．shouldn't B．should C．can35．A．feet B．foot C．legs36．A．ten B．twenty C．five  六、阅读选择Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. They were happy. They saw pretty clouds and small houses from the window of the plane.When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before. The Browns welcomed them at the airport. At home, Kangkang and Meimei said “Hello” to Tammy and Jason's dog Turnip. They had a snowball fight. They also knew what snow angels were. Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow. If you lay (躺) in the snow, and then moved your arms up and down, you would get a snow angel. They saw a snowman with a pipe. It was lovely. They sat in the toboggan and slid down from the hill. They learned skiing from Tammy's grandma. They practised for many times. At last, they could ski quite well. On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again. They were so happy. They went back home and told all these interesting things to their friends in China.37．Why could Kangkang and Meimei go to Canada? (     )A．Because they wanted to speak English well.B．Because they did well in the English speaking competition.C．Because they wanted to know about Canada.38．Which sentence is RIGHT? (     )A．There were some clouds and houses in the plane.B．The Browns had three children. They were Tammy, Jason and Turnip.C．Kangkang and Meimei had a happy trip in Canada.39．What is a “snow angel”? (     )A．An interesting shape in the snow. B．A kind of bird. C．A name of dancing.40．What did they do on the last day in Canada? (     )A．They skied. B．They swam. C．Both A and B．41．Which place may Kangkang and Meimei come from? (     )A．Ha'erbin. B．Jiangsu. C．Hainan.  七、阅读判断Deserts (沙漠) are changing. Sometimes they grow big. Sometimes they get small. The world's biggest desert, the Sahara, is in Africa (非洲). Now, the Sahara Desert is growing fast.Why is the Sabara growing? In some places, people farm too much. In other places, animals eat all the grass. And also people cut down too many trees. All these make the soil weak. Weak soil lets the deserts grow. This is a big problem (问题) because people cannot grow plants in the desert. People cannot build houses, hospitals, or schools in the desert. So people must leave their homes. They must live somewhere else.How can we change it? Let's plant more trees. We can farm less. These make the soil strong. Maybe the Sahara will stop growing. All of the people from different countries should work together to solve the problem.42．Deserts can grow big and they can also get small. (     )43．People plant many trees, so the Sahara grow fast. (     )44．To have a happy life, people can move their home to deserts. (     )45．It is important to plant more trees and farm more. (     )46．People from all over the world should work together. (     ) 
参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：—你为什么打电话给我？—因为我想和你去野餐。why是疑问副词，询问原因；because是从属连词，引导表示原因的句子。ABD搭配错误，故选C。【点睛】2．B【详解】句意：—下雨了，但是我没有雨伞。我淋湿了。—_______。A多么好啊！B多么糟糕的一天啊！C谢谢。D你是对的。根据句意，听到不太好的消息时，应该深表同情，故选B。【点睛】3．B【详解】句意：—上星期天你去了________？—我去了北京。A什么，B哪里，C谁，D什么时候，根据答语可知问句是问去了哪里，故选B。【点睛】4．B【详解】句意：我爷爷年轻的时候，他___报纸和新闻。但现在他可以在网上看新闻了。看报纸read newspapers，动词短语，read news看新闻，动词短语，根据第一句的前半句When my grandpa was young可知句子是一般过去时，故后半句中的动词用过去式，read的过去式还是read；第二句中can后接动词原形，故选B。【点睛】5．A【详解】句意：—你在做什么？—我在找我的钥匙。A找，强调动作，B当心……，C找，强调结果，D从……朝外看，根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，强调找的动作，结合选项，故选A。【点睛】6．D【详解】句意：脏衣服把房间弄得乱七八糟。A选项动词的第三个人称单数，根据主语The dirty clothes可知是复数，在一般现在时中动词要用原形，故排除A选项；B选项是be和动词原形，错误搭配，故排除B；C选项is+动词的现在分词，根据主语The dirty clothes是复数，可知现在进行时中be动词要用复数形式are，故排除C；D选项动词原形，根据主语The dirty clothes可知是复数，在一般现在时中动词要用原形，故选D。【点睛】7．C【详解】句意：中国新年快到了。春节你打算做什么？表示时间时，on后接具体的某一天，in后接季节，月份及上下午晚上，at后接具体的时刻，at后还可接节日，表示在节日期间，under在……下面，方位介词。根据题意可知是指在春节期间，故用介词at，故选C。【点睛】8．D【详解】句意：—______ —我的钥匙丢了。A你打算做什么？B你的钥匙丢了吗？C你在做什么？D发生了什么？D选项符合题意，故选D。【点睛】9．A【详解】句意：—我们能做些什么让孩子们快乐？—我们可以唱歌跳舞。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数，D动词的现在分词。根据题意可知问句是问做什么能让孩子们快乐，让孩子们快乐是目的，而动词不定式表示目的，故选A。【点睛】10．tried【详解】句意：国王试穿了那些神奇的衣服穿过了整个城市。根据题意可知故事发生在过去，故时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，try的过去式是改y为i加ed，故答案为tried。【点睛】11．     mean     means【详解】句意：—它是什么意思？—它意思是地板是湿的。问句为一般现在时，助动词does后面接动词原形，第一空为mean；答句也为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，mean的第三人称单数为means，第二空为means，故答案为mean；means。【点睛】12．put【详解】句意：为了保持学校清洁，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱。put放，题干中should应该，是情态动词，后面要用动词原形，故答案为put。【点睛】13．play【详解】句意：—你明天打算做什么？—我打算踢足球。本题考查的是一般将来时结构be going to do sth，可知动词用原形，故答案为play。【点睛】14．are making【详解】句意：看，山姆和鲍比正在做一张海报。根据句中的look，可知句子为现在进行时，be doing结构，主语Sam and Bobby是复数，be动词用are，make的现在分词为making，故答案为are making。15．next week【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。下周用短语next week表示，故答案为next week。【点睛】16．cut down【详解】句意：树是有用的。我们不应该砍伐太多的树。砍伐cut down，动词短语，should应该，情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为cut down。【点睛】17．hold onto【详解】句意：风筝飞得太高了我不能抓紧它。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语hold onto抓紧，固定短语，句中的couldn’t后面接动词原形，故答案为hold onto。【点睛】18．do shopping【详解】句意：二十年前，我母亲从商店买东西。现在她可以在网上购物了。购物用动词短语do shopping表示，can加动词原形。故答案为do shopping。【点睛】19．went well【详解】句意：上个星期天鹦鹉表演进展顺利。进展顺利go well，动词短语，由last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，go的过去式是went。故答案为went well。【点睛】 20．When    21．February    22．call    23．Spring    24．plans    25．visit    26．red    27．rich    28．flowers    29．lion    30．dance    31．fun 【分析】20．约翰：_____是春节？苏海：三周之后。由答句中说的时间可知问什么时候是春节，故答案为When。21．苏海：三周之后。它通常在一月或者_____。由常识可知春节通常在一月或者二月，故答案为February。22．苏海：我们通常_____它_________。春节还可以叫做Spring Festival。句子缺少动词，所以call叫，符合句意，故答案为call。23．春节还可以叫做Spring Festival，故答案为Spring 。24．约翰：你打算做什么？苏海：我有很多______。句子问的计划，many后接可数名词复数，故答案为plans。25．苏海：首先，我打算_____我的爷爷奶奶。由句子可知是拜访爷爷奶奶，be going to后接动词原形，故答案为visit。26．苏海：他们会给我红包作为礼物。red packets红包。故答案为red。27．约翰：在里面有钱吗？哇，你到时候是______。由上一句可知红包里面有钱，所以变得富有，故答案为rich。28．苏海：是的，我到时候打算买一些漂亮的_______。由图片中可知买了花，故答案为flowers。29．苏海：并且我打算和我的朋友看一场________。图片中是舞狮，lion dance舞狮表演，故答案为lion。30．lion dance舞狮表演，故答案为dance。31．苏海：它很有趣。great fun有趣，故答案为fun。【点睛】32．C    33．C    34．A    35．B    36．C 【分析】32．句意：有一天，桑迪看到一些鸟在长凳上吃东西。根据see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事，可知该空填动名词，故选C。33．句意：她走去那儿追赶那只鸟。前面walked是动词过去式，and连接两个相同的成分，所以该空也填动词过去式，故选C。34．句意：它意思是你__________在草上走。A不应该，B应该，C可以。根据句意，可知A符合，故选A。35．句意：我只把一个_________放在了草上面。根据one可知后面名词要用单数形式，故选B。36．句意：所以我可以只给你__________元。A十，B二十，C五。根据文中句子Fine (罚款) ten yuan. I only put one foot on the grass.可知她觉得只给五元，故选C。【点睛】37．B    38．C    39．A    40．A    41．C 【分析】短文主要写了康康和梅梅去加拿大旅行。37．句意：为什么康康和梅梅可以去加拿大？A因为他们想说好英语。B因为他们在英语演讲比赛中表现出色。C因为他们想了解加拿大。根据文中句子Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. 可知因为他们在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，故选B。38．句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A飞机上有云和房子。B布朗家有三个孩子，塔米，杰森和卡布。C康康和梅梅在加拿大有一个愉快的旅途。根据文中句子They were so happy.可知他们在加拿大过得很开心，所以C选项正确，故选C。39．句意：“雪天使”是什么？A雪地里一个有趣的形状。B一种鸟。C一个舞蹈的名字。根据文中句子 Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow.可知雪天使是雪地里的有趣的形状，故选A。40．句意：他们在加拿大的最后一天做了什么？A他们滑雪。B他们游泳了。C他们滑雪游泳了。根据文中句子 On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again.可知他们滑雪了，故选A。41．句意：康康和梅梅是从哪里来的？A哈尔滨。B江苏。C海南。根据文中句子When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before.可知他们以前从没有见过雪，所以他们可能是来自海南的，故选C。【点睛】42．T    43．F    44．F    45．F    46．T 【分析】短文大意：讲述如何阻止沙漠的增长。42．题干句意：沙漠可以变大，它们也可以变小。根据Deserts (沙漠) are changing. Sometimes they grow big. Sometimes they get small. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。43．题干句意：人们种植很多树，所以撒哈拉增长很快。根据Why is the Sabara growing? In some places, people farm too much. In other places, animals eat all the grass. And also people cut down too many trees. 可知撒哈拉增长太快是因为人们种田太多。动物们把所有的草地吃光了。人们砍伐很多树。故题干错误，故答案为F。44．题干句意：为了幸福的生活，人们可以把家搬到沙漠。根据People cannot build houses, hospitals, or schools in the desert. So people must leave their homes. They must live somewhere else.可知人们不能在沙漠里建房子，医院和学校。所以人们必须离开他们的家。他们必须住到别的地方。故题干错误，故答案为F。45．题干句意：种植更多的树和农田是很重要的。根据How can we change it? Let's plant more trees. We can farm less. 可知我们因该多植树，减少种田。故题干错误，故答案为F。46．题干句意：全世界的人们应该一起努力。根据All of the people from different countries should work together to solve the problem.可知题干正确，故答案为T。【点睛】