浙江省宁波余姚市兰江中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份浙江省宁波余姚市兰江中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，阅读匹配，根据汉语提示填空，短文选词填空，改写句子，同义句转化，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
浙江省宁波余姚市兰江中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。It is hard to imagine (想象) how a girl spends her life when only the head and hands can move. Xu Ruiyang is a 20-year-old girl ___1___ Kunming. She got ill at the age of 2. At that time, the doctor ___2___ that she had only a few years to live.Hearing that，her parents were heart-broken (心碎的） ___3___ they still tried to teach her a lot of things. Some easy things for us, like opening a book or ___4___ the hands are nor easy for Xu. She had to ___5___ her head, mouth and hands to do these things.When she started ___6___ to write, she couldn’t even hold a pen at first. But after ___7___ work, she could write 500 Chinese characters before being a primary school student.Thanks to her parents, Xu is a ___8___ girl. “If we can’t make her live longer, we can ___9___ her life wider (更宽).” said Xu’s father. They traveled across China and to more than 20 other countries around the ____10____. Now Xu is a student in Sichuan International Studies University (大学).1．A．on B．from C．under D．across2．A．said B．talked C．saw D．spoke3．A．and B．so C．but D．or4．A．cutting down B．going out C．blowing out D．putting up5．A．jump B．use C．pick D．climb6．A．turning B．keeping C．learning D．riding7．A．funny B．afraid C．dirty D．hard8．A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy D．snowy9．A．fight B．make C．read D．forget10．A．village B．town C．world D．city  二、阅读单选阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。WELCOMEFARM-TO-FUN TRIPAt Happy FarmWhen: Noon~8:30 p.m., Saturday, June 9th Cost (花费)：Adults (成人) $20Kids aged 12 & under $5Where: Happy Farm E898 Weinke RoadDelicious Farm Lunch▲ Vegetables and fruit      ▲ Beef and chicken▲ Cakes                   ▲DrinksTours (游览): 12:30~14:30 ▲Tour around the farm  ▲Visit old houses built in 1857▲Meet lovely animalsInteresting Activities▲ Listen to Uncle Butzie’s stories▲ Get a plant to take home▲ Show your favorite photos of the farmFor more information (信息) you can go to www.happyfarm.com.11．This poster (海报) is about ________.A．a zoo tour B．a farm trip C．a summer holiday D．a delicious lunch12．What can people do in this trip?A．Buy some vegetables. B．Water the plants. C．Visit old houses.              D．Feed the animals.13．The poster doesn’t tell us _______.A．the time of the trip B．the address (地址) of the farm C．the lunch of the trip              D．the phone number of the farm Here is some information (信息) on the Official WeChat Account (公众号), Zhuhai Fabu.Ready to take your 2nd dose of COVIO-19 vaccine (疫苗)?May 2nd 2021 You can book your 2nd dose (剂) of COVID-19 vaccine on WeChat now. Here are some hospitals in Xiangzhou District.HospitalsOpening hoursZhuhai People’s HospitalMonday-Sunday: 8:00-11:30; 14:30-17:00Xiangzhou People’s HospitalMonday-Saturday: 14:00-16:30Sunday: 8:00-11:30; 14:00-16:00Zhuhai Maternity and Child Health HospitalMonday-Sunday: 8:00-11:30； 14:00-16:00Reminder (提醒):①The person to get vaccinated (打疫苗) must be aged 18-59.②The time between 1st and 2nd dose should be 28-56 days. ③Don’t do much exercise after getting vaccinated. 14．The notice (通知) is from _______.A．a newspaper B．the InternetC．a letter D．a storybook15．Mary can take her 2nd dose of vaccine if she goes to _______ at 16:40 on Sunday.A．Zhuhai People’s Hospital B．Xiangzhou People’s HospitalC．Zhuhai Maternity and Child Health Hospital D．All the above16．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A．If you want to get vaccinated, you can go at any time.B．A 14-year-old middle school student can get vaccinated.C．Jenny can take her 2nd dose of vaccine a month after her 1st dose.D．Mr. Brown can play soccer for two hours after getting vaccinated.17．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage?A．To let people exercise more.B．To ask people to buy COVID-19 vaccine.C．To tell people to see the doctors in the hospital.D．To help people find a right hospital to take the 2nd dose of vaccine. Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. For example(例如), if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing but a good way. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand(明白), or you want to know more about it. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people.This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study. You may be the best student.18．Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because ________.A．you can’t look at your book to find the answerB．you can do this at any place and at any timeC．you can sit in the classroom and listen to the teacherD．you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework19．What is the main idea of the second paragraph(段落)?A．What teaching yourself is.B．Why you should teach yourself.C．How you teach yourself.D．Why teaching yourself is a good way of learning.20．The underlined word “succeed” probably means _______.A．worry about B．do well C．turn right D．go wrong21．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Reading Interesting ThingsB．Ask Yourself QuestionsC．Teaching YourselfD．Thinking Hard Long long ago, there was a clever monkey. He lived in an apple tree on a beautiful island.One day, a crocodile (鳄鱼) swam to the island. “I’m hungry” he said. So the monkey threw (扔) a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile munched (咀嚼) and munched. The next day, the crocodile came back.“Please, may I have two apples?” he asked. He ate one and gave one to his wife.The crocodile went to see the monkey every day to listen to his stories and eat his apples. He wanted to be clever just like the monkey. The crocodile’s wife had an idea. “Why don’t you eat his heart (心)? Then you can be clever, just like him!”The next day, the crocodile said to the monkey. “Come to my house! We’ll have lunch together to thank you for the apples.”But when the monkey arrived, the crocodile said, “Monkey! I want to eat your heart so I can be as clever you.”The clever monkey thought quickly and said, “My heart isn’t here. It’s in my apple tree.” They went back to the island. “Wait here and I will get my heart.” the monkey said.The monkey quickly climbed the tree and sat at the top. “Oh, crocodile. You are too greedy (贪婪的). Of course, you can’t have my heart. And now you can’t have my apples, either!” The clever monkey laughed and laughed!22．Why did the crocodile visit the monkey every day?A．To pick apples for the monkey.B．To get some apples to eat.C．To practice his swimming skills.D．To tell stories to the monkey.23．What did the crocodile want from the monkey later?A．To keep the monkey as a friend.B．To have a delicious lunch.C．To be clever like the monkey.D．To live in the apple tree24．What can we infer (推测) from the story?A．The crocodile learned how to pick apples.B．The monkey left his heart in Che apple tree.C．The crocodile got the monkey’s heart in the end.D．The crocodile could not get anything from the monkey.25．What is the moral (寓意) of  the story?A．Don’t be a greedy man.B．Don’t help people in danger.C．Friends can help us in times of need.D．Don’t believe (相信) animals that can talk.  三、阅读匹配英语课上，老师播放了一则关于介绍学校的听力录音材料。请根据听力材料，将学校相应场所的代号（A~D）填入平面示意图中1~5小题的空白处。（注意：将1~5小题的答案在答题纸相应位置填涂）A．Gym   B．Library   C．Dining Hall   D．Teaching Building   E. PlaygroundWelcome to my new school. The school gate faces south. The teachers' office is next to the library. Behind the library and the teachers' office, there is a teaching building. My classroom is on the fourth floor of the building. The science labs are behind the teaching building. We often do experiments there. On the right of the science labs, you can see the dining hall. In front of the dining hall, there is a nice garden with lots of beautiful flowers. The gym is in front of the garden.On rainy days, we do sports in it. The playground is near the gym. It's very big. I often play basketball with my classmates there. I think the school is very nice. I like it very much.26．_______27．______28．______29．______30．______  四、根据汉语提示填空31．Mr. Li is good at _______ (告诉) funny stories to make his class relaxing.32．We should put on our masks (口罩) _______ (在……之前) we get into school.33．Last weekend, I _______ (喂) chickens happily in the countryside.34．The small box of drink in our restaurant is _______ (免费的), please enjoy!35．Bingtian Su, the great Chinese runner, always _______ (希望) to make his dream come true.36．My family have a great time _______ (坐) and talking by the lake.37．Lily’s grandmother is over _______ (九十) years old, but she is still in good health.38．They can _______ (要么) enjoy the white snow or make snowmen on heavy snowy days.39．Macao welcomed 137,000 _______ (游客）during the five-day May Day Holiday.40．Children like the _______ (特別的) mascot (吉祥物) of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Bing DwenDwen. 五、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，毎空限填一词。like, play, around, friend, draw Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our Golden Sun Club. I’m Cathy. Let me show you ____41____. First, let’s go to the music room. There are thirty students in it. Miss Green is teaching. She enjoys ____42____ the piano and is good with children. Next, we are going to another room—the art room. Look! The children are ____43____ carefully. That is their teacher, Mr. Cooper. He is very kind and ____44____. Finally, it’s time to go to the chess room. Here all the students are very quiet. The tall man with short hair is their teacher, Mr. White. He is very kind but a little strict. He makes the children’s hearts feel warm. Children say he is just ____45____ their father.In the end, I hope all of you have fun here and welcome to join us.  六、改写句子46．There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)  There ________ ________ apples on the tree.47．Jack’s hair is brown. (用blond改为选择疑问句)_______ Jack’s hair brown _______ blond?48．You can’t arrive late for school on weekdays.(改为祈使句）_______ _______ late for school on weekdays.49．Tom rode a bike for exercise with his father yesterday. (改为一般疑问句）_______ Tom _______ a bike for exercise with his father yesterday? 七、同义句转化50．People in big cities usually take the subway to work. (改为同义句)People in big cities usually go to work _______ _______. 八、语法填空阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Last year, a group of elephants did something different—they ___51___ (start) to go north! After ___52___ (month) of traveling (旅行), elephants made it 500 km away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.“Asian elephants often stay in ___53___ same place,” said Chen Mingyong, a natural scientist. “___54___ is very rare (罕见的) to see them travel such a long way.”Scientist are still not sure ___55___ elephants are doing this. Some think it’s because they want ___56___ (find) better food. Some think there are more and more elephants, so their old homes may not have enough food ___57___ them. Others think elephants are ___58___ (interest) in the vegetables, crops and fruits in the north. As we all know, elephants are so smart ___59___ they can find their favorite food easily.During their long journey, the elephants have caused economic losses (经济损失) of nearly 6,800,000 yuan. But because elephants are also in danger, we need to save ___60___ (they). People have used seventy-six police cars to keep them safe and gave food to keep them away from cities and towns.  九、书信作文61．假如你是Lily，代表班级向学校推荐你的同学Helen争取今年校园“英语风采大赛”中的“年度之星”评选。请根据以下图片提示内容，完成这篇英语推荐信。注意：1.必须包含以下所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，内容充实；2.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；3.注意人称，时态，要求条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。4.词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Headmaster,Happy to know that we’re going to choose “Stars of the Year” in our school. I think Helen is the best person. Now let me tell you something about her.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________So I recommend her to you as one of Stars of the Year! I am sure you will love her.Yours Sincerely,Lily
参考答案： 1．B    2．A    3．C    4．D    5．B    6．C    7．D    8．A    9．B    10．C 11．B    12．C    13．D 14．B    15．A    16．C    17．D 18．B    19．C    20．B    21．C 22．B    23．C    24．D    25．A 26．C    27．D    28．E    29．A    30．B 31．telling32．before33．fed34．free35．hopes36．sitting37．ninety38．either39．visitors40．special41．around    42．playing    43．drawing    44．friendly    45．like 46．     aren’t     any47．     Is     or48．     Don’t     be49．     Did     ride50．     by      subway 51．started    52．months    53．the    54．It    55．why    56．to find    57．for    58．interested    59．that    60．them 61．例文Dear Headmaster,Happy to know that we’re going to choose “Stars of the Year” in our school. I think Helen is the best person. Now let me tell you something about her.Her name is Helen. She is tall. She has long hair with a round face. She has a small mouth. She is really lovely and friendly. She can speak English very well. She enjoys singing songs and playing sports. Last weekend, she visited the old people’s home with me. She read some interesting stories to them and talked to them happily. All the old people felt really happy.All in all, she is kind and smart. We all like her very much.So I recommend her to you as one of Stars of the Year! I am sure you will love her.Yours Sincerely,Lily