广东省东莞市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末综合检测模拟卷英语试题(含答案)

这是一份广东省东莞市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末综合检测模拟卷英语试题(含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东省东莞市2022-2023学年九年级期末综合检测模拟卷英 语  第一部分 听说部分（机试成绩 满分：30分）省略第二部分 笔试部分（时间：75分钟  满分：90分）二、语法选择 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Rosa hurried home from work.It 　21　 quite warm that day.She was worried that her tiny plants might have got too much sun.When she got to her house building, she ran up to 　22　 third floor. “Oh, you poor things!” thought Rosa when she saw even the 　23　 tomato plant looked hopeless.It just looked like a 　24　 one.Rosa got her watering bottle and began 　25　.She watered each pot until the water began to come out from the holes in the bottom.She made sure 　26　 plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat. In the kitchen, Rosa bit (咬) an apple and imagined that 　27　 was a big sweet tomato.Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony(阳台). The roof of the apartment building kept the day’s hot sun 　28　, cooling down the little plants.Rosa sat down and imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work.Just imagine how surprised they would be.They would wonder 　29　 she had so many juicy tomatoes all the time. Rosa watched her garden in the balcony grow until after dark.Then, she went inside and dreamed of running her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden.　30　 beautiful dream that was! (    )21.A.is　       B.was　        C.has been　  (    )22.A.a　       B.an　        C.the　         (    )23.A.strong     B.stronger　    C.strongest　  (    )24.A.die　       B.dead　         C.death　  (    )25.A.work　    B.to work　    C.working(    )26.A.all　      B.any　           C.each(    )27.A.it’s　     B.its　         C.it(    )28.A.away　    B.down　        C.from　   (    )29.A.that　      B.why　         C.whether　  (    )30.A.What　   B.What a　      C.How　         二、完形填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 。“We're going to cut science class today. I know you want to come with us. Let’s go!”Maybe you’ve ___31___one of the popular kids at school say something like this. So what do you do? Do you just give in and do what the other kids ___32___, or do you go to class no matter what they say?Situations like this often come up. And it is not easy to make your own___33___ when your friends want to do something you’re not quite sure about. Sometimes, you feel you should do something because everyone else is doing it, and it is___34___to go against the majority(大多数人). This is called “peer pressure(同龄人压力) ” because peers are pressuring you to do what they want.Some people give in to peer pressure because they want to be more popular. Some worry that others will make fun of them ___35___they don’t go along with the group. The ___36___that “everyone is doing it” makes them follow the crowd. Sometimes peer pressure can be ___37____if your peers encourage you to be a better person. But most peer pressure pushes you to do something you don’t really want to do. And it affects almost everyone without exception. So what can you do to___38___it?First of all, you should follow your own feelings and beliefs and be self-confident. When you are self-confident, you can say “no” to the people ___39___to pressure you. It also helps to have a good friend who respects your beliefs. That way you won’t be ___40___when you stand up to peer pressure.(    )31.A.made    B.helped    C.felt    D.heard(    )32.A.complete   B.control    C. lead   D.admire(    )33.A.friends    B.rules    C.search    D.decision(    )34.A.slow    B.hard    C.clear    D.useful(    )35.A.unless    B.until    C.if     D.although(    )36.A.doubt    B.idea    C.hope    D.promise(    )37.A.good    B.common   C.serious   D.strong(    )38.A.give up   B.depend on       C.deal with   D.talk about(    )39.A.failing    B.trying          C.learning   D.refusing(    )40.A.alone    B.lucky    C.quiet    D.popular   三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A阅读的一则报纸材料，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(    )41.The score of each "three major subjects,, is _______. A.40 B. 50 C. 60 D. 100(    )42.The news about when the new reform begins was reported by _______.China Daily B. Xinhuanet C. Physical Education D. Global Times(    )43.In which section can we read the news?A NEWS CENTER  B. GLOBAL TIMES C. TESTS NEWS  D. NEW REFORM(    )44.According to the passage, _______.the new reform will be stated this Augustthe total score of P.E. in other provinces is still 60the students will take the P.E. test every year in middle schools in Yunnanthe students in middle schools in Yunnan will have three major subject(    )45.The main purpose of the reading is to _______. A. introduce the new reform on P.E. in Yunnan B. give advice on the high school entrance exams C. tell the new teaching plan according to the new reform D. show the differences of P.E. between Yunnan and other provinces  B　When you think of the Arctic(北冰洋), you may imagine an icy land of white snow. And some people may imagine it as the last really clean place left on Earth. In fact, we have polluted the deepest oceans with plastic(塑料) rubbish, and now, CNN says, "It's the Arctic's turn."German scientists have recently found micro-plastics(微塑料) in Arctic snow. Micro-plastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. Sadly, the scientists found 1,800 pieces of micro-plastics per liter(升) of snow. That may lead to terrible air pollution.How is plastic pollution reaching the Arctic? According to scientists, "It's clear that most of the micro-plastics in the snow come from the air. They fall off plastic objects and are moved by the wind. They mix with ice in the air and fall to the ground as snow."Are they bad for us? We do know that our bodies cannot take in "large" pieces of micro-plastics. However, if the plastics are small enough, they can find ways into our bodies and stay there for a long time, which can be bad for our health.Micro-plastics have also been found in rivers and oceans around the world. Research has found that they flow over long distances and into our oceans, damaging ecosystems(生态环境) along the way. When we wash clothes with plastic fibers(纤维), they get in our wastewater. The wastewater then flows into rivers and out to sea. They are eaten by sea animals there. If people then eat these animals, it means that we're eating the plastic as well.(   )46.According to the passage, the underlined word "micro-plastics" are pieces of________.A.plastic bigger than 5 millimeters    B.metal smaller than 5 millimetersC.plastic smaller than 5 millimeters    D.plastic smaller than 5 centimeters(   )47.Most of micro-plastics in air fall off ________.A.plastic objects   B.the water    C.sea animals    D.our body(   )48.What does the underlined word “distances” mean in Chinese? A.距离        B. 波浪        C. 海岸        D. 深度(   )49.The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us ________.A.not to travel to the Arctic       B.not to eat animalsC.to use fewer plastic objects      D.to wear a mask(口罩) when going out(   )50.Where can the passage probably be taken from?A.A story book.        B.A doctor's dairy.C.An environmental newspaper.     D.A fashion magazine. C配对阅读：左栏是五个人的情况描述,右栏是七则信息,请将五个人与他们感兴趣的信息配对。(　　)51.Lily is an English major in Sun Yatsen University.She thinks English songs and movies help improve her English.(　　)52.Zeng Jie is a middle school student.She is not happy now because she failed in her English exam again.She wants someone to help her.(　　)53.Mr.Chen is a taxi driver in Beijing.He knows little English.Since more and more foreigners are coming,he wants to improve his spoken English.(　　)54.Tom is a university student in America.He wants to know more about China and visit it one day.But his Chinese is poor.So he wants to find a Chinese pen pal who knows some English.(　　)55.Wei Lin is a university student.She is good at English but she is too shy to talk with foreigners.English training center for beginners.If you want to learn some basic English for daily communication,you can telephone 010-8473852Are you good at English?Are you willing to share with others your learning experience?If you are,please e-mail us at E-learning@hotmail.com.The Oscar season is coming.X-Men Origins:Wolverine is on at 7:45 this Saturday evening.You are going to love this exciting action movie.Here are many English native speakers to communicate with you in our English centre.Just open your mouth,you will find the foreigners here are nice and helpful.Wu Qing is crazy about traveling.He wants to find a partner to travel around the world.His next destination is America.If you are worried about passing English exams and do not know how to do with it,many experienced teachers of all levels are here waiting for you.Please call our English tutoring centre at 020-46134728.Shen Yi is a college student and she majors in geography.And she is also interested in English and would like to make friends with native English speakers.   四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Shen Junbo is a high school boy from Lianhua community, Haidian district in Beijing. He 56  praised by many Internet users for pasting(贴) poems at a nucleic acid test site(核酸检测点)．On May 4th, 2022, Shen was standing in line with  57  mother. They were waiting  58  the second round of nucleic acid test. He then noticed that the volunteers had to ask people not to get close to each other time after time  59  the lines on the ground were unclear.He came up with the  60  of printing out poems and pasting them on the ground. In this way, people could read the poems as well as  61  a certain distance from each other without getting bored. Shen carefully picked out some excellent poems online after getting back home. He used the lucky  62  he received during the Spring Festival to print them out at a store. It was past 11 p．m. when he finally  63  pasting all the poems on the ground that night. The next morning, the residents(居民) saw the poems and were all very  64  at what Shen did. Internet users thought Shen was such a creative boy. “I'm sure people will notice these poems  65  they're playing with their cellphones or not，” one netizen told the newspaper.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面的短文，并回答下列问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。Many of us read news every day. It's probably because we'd like to know what's happening in the world. Today we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did ancient people get news?  At the very beginning, information spread by word of mouth. People living in tribes(部落) got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese people did it in another way. The government had news sheets sent to officials in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the capital. The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the West. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. Printers sold whatever people loved to read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspapers appeared. People started to form the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions on newspapers. The invention of telegraph(电报) machines led to another big step in history. News stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks. Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.66. From whom did people living in tribes get news?
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67. Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings?
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68. What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century?
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69. When did the first real newspapers appear?
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70. How can we become some kind of reporters now?_________________________________________________________________B.书面表达 (共15分)校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一。假设你是李明，你所在学校的英语广播节目拟开设“听众来信”专栏，请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：(1)你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人，请就其工作谈两点原因；(2)你对英语节目的两点建议；(3)你对节目的祝愿。参考词汇：host男主持，hostess女主持作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear editors，I am a big fan of the English programs of our school radio station.                          ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                             Yours,                                                                                                                                                                                             Li Ming 【参考答案】 二． 语法选择21-25.BCCBB    26-30.CCABB 三. 完形填空31-35.DCDBC    36-40.BACBA 四、阅读理解41-45. DBACA    46-50.CAACC     51-55.CFAGD  五、短文填空56. was　　　　　57. his　　　　  58. for　　　　59. because      60. idea          61. keep/stay     62. money       63. finished    64. surprised     65. whether六、读写综合A.) 回答问题： 66. From neighbors or travelers.67. At public squares in the cities.68. The big progress in printing technology in the west.69. In the sixteenth century.70. By posting online what happens around us.B.) 书面表达：Dear editors,I am a big fan of the English programs of our school radio station. They are so educational and interesting that I never miss any program, especially for Miss Chow’s English corner. Above all, Miss Chow’s passion for English not only inspires me but also raises my spirit when facing difficulties. In addition, what impresses me in particular is that Miss Grow provides a huge amount of useful advice in her program, which benefits me a lot. Regarding the English programs, I think if English debate contest can be held through the radio station from time to time, we students will take an active part in it. What's more, interaction between the programs and the audiences play an increasingly important role in the programs’ popularity. All in all, the English programs,enriching students’ knowledge and broadening our horizon,will definitely become better and better.Yours,Li Ming