【同步练习】译林版初三英语下册 Unit1 单元话题阅读填表练习

这是一份【同步练习】译林版初三英语下册 Unit1 单元话题阅读填表练习，共13页。
Unit 1 Asia单元话题阅读填表练习（2020·江苏扬州·九年级期中）请根据短文内容， 完成信息记录表，每空一词。Have you ever been to Singapore? For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than seventy-five percent of population are of Chinese descent, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country.When the ancient Chinese paid their first visit here in the early 14th century, it was still a small seaside city. Later in the 1820s, the British Empire claimed it as a colony (殖民地). Singapore hasn’t been an independent country until 1965. From then on, it has become an important port of trade and business between different countries.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. It seldom drops below 20℃. It’s warm and wet the whole year. This is because it is so close to the equator (赤道). So you can choose to go whenever you like — spring, summer, autumn or winter! And, of course, it’s not too far from China. For those who enjoy the sun and the beach, Singapore is an ideal place.On the northeast coast of Singapore, Changi Village is far from the noise of central Singapore. The buildings are modern, but there’s still a village terminal (晚期的) atmosphere. There’s a small, attractive seaside camp site across the Changi Creek from the bus terminal, where you can watch the planes gliding into Changi airport while relaxing on the sand.Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a night zoo called the “Night Safari”. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. But if you’ve ever been to a zoo during the daytime, you might understand why Night Safari is so special. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in more natural environment than a normal zoo.SingaporeLocationA small island which lies in the _____1_____ part of Asia.It is very close to the equator.PopulationOver three _____2_____ of population are of Chinese descent.You can communicate with most local people in Putonghua _____3_____ difficulty._____4_____The ancient Chinese first came about seven _____5_____ ago.It has become an important port of _____6_____ trade and business since 1965.TemperatureThe temperature stays almost _____7_____ 20℃ all year around as it is very close to the equator.You can choose to go there in any _____8_____ because of the climate.SightsChangi VillageUnlike _____9_____ central Singapore, it is a quiet village with modern buildings.Night SafariEvening is the best time to visit the zoo because lots of animals only wake up when the _____10_____ falls during the night. （2021·江苏·镇江第一外国语学校九年级阶段练习）Atlantis, a beautiful and wealthy island, is supposed to exist over 11,000 years ago. In the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, it was a center for trade. Its people were very wealthy and powerful. The rulers of Atlantis controlled their people and land, and their power spread to Europe and Africa.The weather was very good in Atlantis, and therefore people could grow food all year around. Many different kinds of vegetables, fruits and nuts grew there, and a lot of different animals lived on the island, including elephants.Atlantis was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea. Poseidon had ten sons, who became the first rulers of Atlantis. The island’s many hills, fields and rivers were divided between the ten brothers. The eldest son, Atlas, was the first king of Atlantis. He controlled the island’s central hill and its area nearby.At the top of the central hill, a temple was built in memory of Atlas’s father, Poseidon. Inside the temple was a huge gold statue of Poseidon. The rulers of Atlantis discuss laws in the temple.For centuries, the people of Atlantis lived simple, honest and happy lives. However, over time they began to change. They enjoyed the power they had and wanted to have more of it. When the God Zeus saw how corrupt(腐败) the people of Atlantis were, he was very angry and gathered the other gods together. At last, the gods agreed with Zeus and decided to sink(下沉) the island. In one short day and a half, the island of Atlantis, its people and its memory were destroyed forever, swallowed(吞) up by the sea.Atlantis: The Lost IslandBrief introduction of the island·It is beautiful and wealthy island which is supposed to have existed over 11,000 years ago. ·It ____11____ in the middle of the Atlantic ocean and became a center for trade.·The rulers of it got its people and land under control.Weather on the island·It had very good weather.·It was suitable to grow food the whole year.·It was ____12____ in fruits, vegetables and animals.Stories about the island·It was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea.·The ten brothers ____13____ its hills, fields and rivers with each other.·The eldest son, Atlas was the first to rule the island.·A temple was built on the top of the central hill to remind people of Poseidon.____14____for the sinking of the island·People wanted to enjoy more power which made them corrupt.·Zeus gathered the other Gods to decide to ____15____ them by sinking the island, which was swallowed up by the sea in one and a half days. （2021·江苏扬州·一模）An online forum themed on the symbiotic relationship between theatre culture and city development will be held today in Taicang city, East China’s Jiangsu province.The event is initiated by the Silk Road International League of Theaters, and this is the first time the organization is holding an international forum in the Yangtze River Delta since its launch in 2016.Theater is a vital part of a city’s public cultural infrastructure, its relationship with the city reflects the links between culture and society in general. For citizens, theater is spiritual place as well as a carrier of public cultural services, which also instills a trace of warmth to the concrete and steel of a city.Apart from the government officials of Taicang city, important members of the Silk Road International League of Theaters from Asia, Europe and the Mediterranean region will also join the forum, together they will pitch in their thoughts on the interactive relations between theater and city, and how the two can achieve mutual development.Taicang is not only a city that boasts a long history and a rich traditional culture, it was the departure port for the central government’s grain supply in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), as well as a logistics hub for overseas trade. Taicang Port was where Zheng He (1371-1435), the great Chinese navigator and explorer, started his voyages to the Indian Ocean during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Today, over 80 shipping routes along the Yangtze River are connected to Taicang Port, making it a transit hub for domestic trade. The port also possesses 25 near-sea shipping routes that connect to countries and regions along the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.Initiated by the China Arts and Entertainment Group, the Silk Road International League of Theaters serves as a large multinational platform for performing arts, which aims to promote culture exchanges and improve artistic levels. By November last year, the organization had 130 members from 45 countries and regions across the world.Tittle: Online forum to explore relations between theater and cityIntroduction· An online forum themed on the symbiotic relationship between theatre culture and city development will take ___16___ today in Taicang city, which has a long ___17___ as well as rich tradition culture.· This is the first time the organization is holding an ___18___ forum since 2016.Details  · Theater’s relationship withe city ___19___ for the relationship between ___20___ and the whole society.· Theater gives people ___21___ in the steel city.· Important members of the Silk Road around the ___22___ join the forum,　hoping for the ___23___ of theater and city. Taicang connects the trade between home and ___24___ in ancient times.____25____· The Silk Road International League of Theaters aims to promote culture exchanges and improve artistic levels. （2021·江苏扬州·一模）From natural beauty to tasty food and a unique local culture, this island country is worth visiting. Amazing waterbodies New Zealand’s waterbodies include an impressive 4,25,000 km of rivers and streams, 4,000 lakes and more than 200 underground aquifers at the last count. The government has successfully remained their special character and protected the local plants and wildlife. To develop the tourism and economy, each waterbody is treated with the most love, respect and care.Big-sky country, controlled wildernessThe sky hangs large as well as low over those forests; stand after stand of pine serve as windbreakers; trees are turned into special shapes by the force of powerful wind from the Pacific Ocean and the Tasman Sea. New Zealand has an area of 6.4 million hectares of forest, nearly all located in the South Island. Kiwi country was covered with forests before the human arrived. But today, forests are being widely replanted wherever required, and ecotourism (生态旅游) has influenced the large wilderness.Maori cultureThe Polynesian settlers arrived in New Zealand between 1250 and 1300 CE, and, over time, they developed their own culture, language and performing arts. The Europeans came in the 17th century. The relations between the Maori and the new arrivals were nice at first, but everything changed soon. However, lots of efforts have been put since 1999 for a better society and to ensure that the Maori, who form 14.9 per cent of the population today, are active in all fields of New Zealand life and culture.Delicious food and drinkWhen you are in New Zealand, don’t miss the famous food here like Meringue-based pavlova, which is considered as its own creation and Maori hangi with chicken, pork and lamb, as well as various vegetables, cooked in an underground pit. Fact is, one could go to Kiwiland just to eat and drink!The result is so perfect that every travel fan should make New Zealand in the list.Four reasons to ___26___ New Zealand Amazing waterbodies●The ___27___ of New Zealand’s waterbodies is huge according to the last count.●The government has ___28___ to remain their special character and protect the local plants and wildlife. Big-sky country, ___29___ wilderness●Over those forests, the sky looks large and low.●The wind from the Pacific Ocean and the Tasman Sea has ___30___ trees into special shapes.●Ecotourism has influenced the large wilderness, and forests are being ___31___ replanted wherever needed.Maori culture●The Maori get ___32___ well with the new arrivals at first.●The Maori have devoted themselves to creating a better society. Delicious food and drink●People ___33___ Meringue-based pavlova as New Zealand’s own creation.●People could go to Kiwiland to eat Maori hangi which is ___34___ in an underground pit.New Zealand is so perfect that it is a good ____35____ for a travel fan. （2021·江苏·江阴市教师发展中心一模）Curitiba, Brazil, is called the most creative city in the world. By using low-cost solutions, it has created a pleasant city life. Here is how the city solved the rubbish collection problem.Rubbish collection is always a problem for Curitiba. First, the city has only one landfill ( 垃圾填埋场).Second, its rubbish trucks do not fit on some of the streets in the city’s low-income (低收入) neighbourhoods. Curitiba knew that it needed everyone’s efforts to solve the problem.In 1989, the city started a recycling program called Garbage That Is Not Garbage. The city set up a central recycling center to separating recyclable materials, food-based and waste. Colorful cartoon characters were symbols of different kinds of recyclable materials, which could make it easy for children to know the importance of recycling. Collection bins were the same colours as the cartoons, which makes the message stronger. People made money by picking up rubbish at these bins and taking it the centre for processing. Today, Curitiba is considered to be a city with the highest recycling rate in the world.Cambio Verde, the Green Exchange program, and Compra do Lixo, the Buying of Rubbish program, are successful recycling programs in Curitiba. They encourage low-income citizens to join in the city’s recycling program by having them transport rubbish from neighbourhoods that are hard for rubbish trucks to enter.Depending on what they transport, people exchange their rubbish for money and food. Their way of life is improved, and the city is better able to manage its rubbish. These programs are just one way to make Curitiba a green city. It shows how everyone can make green living possible.Title: Curitiba—a creative and ___36___ city___37___ for the problem There is only one landfill in Curitiba. Rubbish truck cannot ___38___ every corner of the city.Solutions of the problem Colourful cartoon characters are used to help children know the importance of recycling ___39___. People make money by collecting rubbish and taking it to the recycling center. Low-income citizens are encouraged to transport rubbish and exchange it for money and food.Results People’s way of life is improved. Rubbish is managed better. Everyone plays an important ___40___ in making green living possible. （2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测）It’s very popular to travel in modern life. As travelers, we should try our best to protect the environment. Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler.Make smarter flight choicesAir travel is not an environmentally-friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy. If you must fly, be sure to pack light to cut down the plane’s load(负担). And try to book a non-stop flight. Connecting flights usually require longer periods of flying and planes will use more energy.Respect natural environmentMarked hiking trails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe. In beach areas, don’t use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem.Support locals directlyBuying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs. Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper, all helping keep money in local pockets.Find ways to give backConsider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling. This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach. If you’re planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal, make sure you won’t take jobs away from local people.根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Some advice on how to be a green travelerMake smarter flight choicesYou can pack light and book a ___41___ flight in order to save time and energy.Respect natural environmentThe natural environment and wild plants are ___42___ by marked hiking trails.Use products ___43___ harmful ingredients(成分) and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem.Support ___44___ directlyBuy local products and food to help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets.Find ways to give backYou can pick up litter in a park or ___45___ to clean up a beach.You can’t take jobs away from local people.   
参考答案：1．southeastern    2．quarters    3．without    4．History    5．centuries    6．world’s##international    7．above    8．season    9．noisy    10．darkness【分析】文章大意：本文讲述的是新加坡的一些情况，主要介绍了它的地理位置、历史、气候、以及它有名的旅游景点。1．根据“For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.”可知新加坡位于亚洲东南部的一个小岛。设空处修饰后面的名词part，所以应填入一个形容词形式，东南的southeastern。故填southeastern。2．根据“On the one hand, more than seventy-five percent of population are of Chinese descent, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of time.”可知超过75%的人口是华裔，75%也就是四分之三“three quarters”。故填quarters。3．根据“On the one hand, more than seventy-five percent of population are of Chinese descent, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of time.”可知你可以毫不费力地用普通话与大多数当地人交流。毫不费力地、毫无困难地without difficulty。故填without。4．根据右栏“The ancient Chinese first came about seven ... ago.”等可知，这些都是在讲新加坡的历史的，所以此处应填入“历史”history，而且首字母要大写。故填History。5．根据“When the ancient Chinese paid their first visit here in the early 14th century, it was still a small seaside city.”可知，中国古人第一次来这里是14世纪，现在是21世纪，所以中国古人最早出现在这里大约是7个世纪以前；“世纪”century，可数名词，前面有表示数量的词seven，应用其复数形式centuries。故填centuries。6．根据“From then on, it has become an important port of trade and business between different countries.”可知新加坡成为不同国家之间贸易和商业的重要港口，由此推出是世界贸易和商业，或国际性的贸易和商业，世界的world’s，国际性的international。故填world’s/international。7．根据“It seldom drops below 20℃.”可知很少降到20℃以下，几乎都在20℃以上，用below的反义词above“在……以上”。故填above。8．根据“So you can choose to go whenever you like — spring, summer, autumn or winter!”可知春夏秋冬任意一个季节都可以去，季节season。故填season。9．根据“On the northeast coast of Singapore, Changi Village is far from the noise of central Singapore.”可知新加坡中部是喧嚣的，喧嚣的noisy，形容词作定语。故填noisy。10．根据“A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them.”可知许多动物只有在夜幕降临时才会醒来，darkness黑暗，the darkness falls“黑暗降临”。故填darkness。11．lay    12．rich    13．shared    14．Reasons    15．punish 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个已经沉没的、曾经美丽富饶的岛屿亚特兰蒂斯，这也是希腊海神波塞冬的故乡。11．根据原文“In the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, it was a center for trade”可知，它位于大西洋中部，是一个贸易中心。句子缺谓语，表示“位于”，此处应用lie in，主语为it，且根据语境可知，此处说的是过去的事情，故应用过去时。故填lay。12．根据原文“Many different kinds of vegetables, fruits and nuts grew there, and a lot of different animals lived on the island, including elephants”可知，岛上的瓜果蔬菜、动物物种丰富。空格处应填形容词，即rich，意为“丰富的”，符合句意，故填rich。13．根据原文“The island’s many hills, fields and rivers were divided between the ten brothers”可知，波塞冬的十个儿子分享了亚特兰蒂斯这个岛屿。share作动词，意为“分享”，根据语境可知，此处说的是过去的事，故share应用过去式。故填shared。14．根据表格右栏内容可知，说的是亚特兰蒂斯沉没的原因，故应填reasons，位于句首故首字母应大写，故填Reasons。15．根据原文“When the God Zeus saw how corrupt(腐败) the people of Atlantis were, he was very angry and gathered the other gods together. At last the gods agreed with Zeus and decided to sink(下沉) the island”可知，宙斯召集众神是为了惩罚亚特兰蒂斯。punish作动词，意为“惩罚”，且位于decide to do sth.结构中，故punish应用动词原形。故填punish。 16．place    17．history    18．international    19．stands    20．culture    21．warmth    22．world    23．development    24．abroad    25．Conclusion 【分析】文章讲述了丝绸之路的历史、影响以及现如今的状况。16．根据第一段“An online forum themed on the symbiotic relationship between theatre culture and city development will be held today in Taicang city, East China’s Jiangsu province.”可知，今天，一个以戏剧文化与城市发展共生关系为主题的网络论坛将在太仓市举行。take place举行，固定短语；wi11+动词原形。故填place。17．根据第五段“Taicang is not only a city that boasts a long history and a rich traditional culture,”可知，太仓市有着悠久的历史和丰富的传统文化。故填history。18．根据第二段“…this is the first time the organization is holding an international forum in the Yangtze River Delta since its launch in 2016.”可知，这是该组织自2016年以来首次举办国际论坛。故填international。19．根据第三段“Theater is a vital part of a city’s public cultural infrastructure, its relationship with the city reflects the links between culture and society in general.”可知，戏剧是城市公共文化基础设施的重要组成部分，其与城市的关系反映了文化与社会的总体联系。由此说明，戏剧与城市的关系代表了文化与整个社会的关系。 stand for代表……，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填stands。20．根据第三段“Theater is a vital part of a city’s public cultural infrastructure, its relationship with the city reflects the links between culture and society in general.”可知，戏剧是城市公共文化基础设施的重要组成部分，其与城市的关系反映了文化与社会的总体联系。由此说明，戏剧与城市的关系代表了文化与整个社会的关系。culture是不可数名词。故填culture。21．根据第三段“For citizens, theater is spiritual place as well as a carrier of public cultural services, which also instills a trace of warmth to the concrete and steel of a city.”可知，剧场既是一种精神场所，也是一种公共文化服务的载体，它也为城市的钢筋混凝土注入了一丝温暖。由此说明，在钢铁之城，剧院给人以温暖。故填warmth。22．根据第四段“… important members of the Silk Road International League of Theaters from Asia, Europe and the Mediterranean region will also join the forum, together they will pitch in their thoughts on the interactive relations between theater and city, and how the two can achieve mutual development.”可知，来自亚洲、欧洲和地中海地区的丝绸之路国际戏剧联盟的重要成员也将参加论坛。由此说明，丝绸之路在世界各地的重要成员将参加论坛。around the world世界各地。故填world。23．根据第四段“…together they will pitch in their thoughts on the interactive relations between theater and city, and how the two can achieve mutual development.”可知，他们将一起探讨戏剧与城市的互动关系，以及两者如何实现共同发展。由此说明丝绸之路的重要成员希望促进戏剧和城市的发展。故填development。24．根据第五段“it was the departure port for the central government’s grain supply in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), as well as a logistics hub for overseas trade.”可知，在元朝 (1271-1368)，它是中央政府粮食供应的出发港，也是海外贸易的物流枢纽。由此说明太仓在古代连接着国内外的贸易。故填abroad。25．根据表格右栏对应的内容“The Silk Road International League of Theaters aims to promote culture exchanges and improve artistic levels.”可知，丝绸之路国际剧院联盟旨在促进文化交流，提高艺术水平。这是在总结全文。故填Conclusion。 26．visit    27．number    28．managed    29．controlled    30．turned    31．widely    32．along##on    33．consider##regard    34．cooked    35．choice 【分析】本文介绍了到新西兰旅行可以看到的美景，品尝的食物以及感触到的独特文化。26．根据“From natural beauty to tasty food and a unique local culture, this island country is worth visiting.”可知，本文介绍了可以去参观新西兰的理由，visit参观，故填visit。27．根据“New Zealand’s waterbodies include an impressive 4,25,000 km of rivers and streams, 4,000 lakes and more than 200 underground aquifers at the last count.”可知，新西兰的水体数量非常多，the number of……的数量，故填number。28．根据“The government has successfully remained their special character and protected the local plants and wildlife.”可知，政府成功地保持了它们的特色，保护了当地的植物和野生动物。 manage to do sth成功地做某事，故填managed。29．根据“Big-sky country, controlled wilderness”可知，此处表示广阔的天空，可以控制的荒野，故填controlled。30．根据“The sky hangs large as well as low over those forests; stand after stand of pine serve as windbreakers; trees are turned into special shapes by the force of powerful wind from the Pacific Ocean and the Tasman Sea.”可知，来自太平洋和塔斯曼海的风把树木变成了特殊的形状。 turn…into…把……变成……，故填turned。31．根据“But today, forests are being widely replanted wherever required, and ecotourism (生态旅游) has influenced the large wilderness.”可知，生态旅游影响了大片的荒野，森林被广泛地移植到任何需要的地方。widely广泛地，故填widely。32．根据“The relations between the Maori and the new arrivals were nice at first, ”可知，毛利人起初和新来的人相处得很好。get along/on well with和……相处得好，故填along/on。33．根据“When you are in New Zealand, don’t miss the famous food here like Meringue-based pavlova, which is considered as its own creation”可知，人们认为奶油蛋白甜饼是新西兰人自己创造的。consider/regard…as…认为……是……，故填consider/regard。34．根据“Maori hangi with chicken, pork and lamb, as well as various vegetables, cooked in an underground pit.”可知，人们可以去Kiwiland吃毛利人在地下坑里做的hangi。  故填cooked。35．根据“The result is so perfect that every travel fan should make New Zealand in the list.”可知，新西兰是如此完美，是旅游爱好者的好选择。choice选择，故填choice。36．green    37．Reasons    38．reach    39．easily    40．role##part 【分析】本文介绍了巴西的库里蒂巴，这座城市早在1989年就开始垃圾回收，现在库里蒂巴被认为是世界上回收率最高的城市。36．根据第一段“Here is how the city solved the rubbish collection problem.”，库里蒂巴这个城市解决了垃圾回收的问题，因此除了是一个创造性城市之外还是一个绿色的城市，故填green。37．根据第一框右半部分的描述，这是库里蒂巴必须进行垃圾回收的两个原因，一个是只有一个垃圾填埋场，另一个是垃圾运输车不能到达城市的每个角落，reason名词，原因，此处用名词复数，根据第一列的格式，首字母大写，故填Reasons。38．根据第三段“Second, its rubbish trucks do not fit on some of the streets in the city’s low-income (低收入) neighbourhoods.”第二，它的垃圾运输车不匹配城市里低收入地区的一些街道，也就是不能达到那里。reach动词，到达。情态动词后加动词原形，故填reach。39．根据第四段“which could make it easy for children to know the importance of recycling”这会让孩子们很容易的知道回收的重要性。原句中用的是形容词作宾语补足语，方框中修饰动词know，用副词，故填easily。40．根据最后一段“It shows how everyone can make green living possible.”这展示了每个人都可以让绿色生活变得可行。也就是每个人都可以在其中发挥作用。play a role/part in 在……中发挥作用/扮演角色。故填role/part。41．non-stop    42．protected    43．without    44．locals    45．volunteer 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为绿色的旅行者。41．根据“If you must fly, be sure to pack light to cut down the plane’s load(负担). And try to book a non-stop flight.”可知，如果你必须飞，确保轻装以减轻飞机的负担，而且尽量预订直达航班，故填non-stop。42．根据“Marked hiking trails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe.”可知，有指示标识的游览步道通常是为了保护自然环境和保证野生植物的安全，题目中使用同义句，原文的主动语态在题目中变为被动语态，时态为一般现在时，因此用are done的形式构成被动语态。故填protected。43．根据“In beach areas, don’t use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem.”可知，在海滩地区，不要使用对海水有害的产品，并努力保护海洋生态系统。题目中使用同义句，即使用没有有害成分的产品，因此判断空格处用介词作状语，故填without。44．根据“Support locals directly”可知，直接地支持当地人，故填locals。45．根据“This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach.”可知，这可以很简单，比如在公园里捡垃圾或志愿清理海滩一样简单。题目中使用同义句，can后跟动词原形，故填volunteer。