2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册期末模拟试题(含答案与听力)

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2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册期末模拟试题(含答案)听力部分第一节.听句子，选择与其相符的图片. 每个句子读两遍。A.B.C. D. E.第二节.情景反应.根据你听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A . No, he doesn’t     B.  After  breakfast   C. Yes, he did 7. A. Last night        B. Three times a week    C. With my parents8. A. It’s far           B. On Black Street     C. Dream clothes9. A. I took the train  B. I’m going to take dancing lessonsC.I like to play basketball.10. A. I’m afraid not.    B. I’m going to my uncle’s home.   C. My friends.第三节.对话理解.听对话和问题，选出能回答问题的选项每个对话读两遍。11. A. Beijing        B. Nanjing            C. Tianjin12. A .Serious        B. Outgoing          C. Friendly13. A. Once a week   B. Twice a week       C. Three times a week14.A. Jim           B. Sam              C. Tim 15. A . Only one third of the class will come.B. One third of the class won’t come.C. All of the class won’t come第四节.短文理解.听短文，根据内容，选择正确地答案(短文读三遍)。16.Who is going to Beijing?  A. Donna                B. Alice           C. Ann17. How is she going to Beijing?A. By train              B. By plane         C. By ship18. Who works in Beijing?A. Her uncle             B. Her sister        C. Her father19.How long is she going to stay in Beijing?A. For a week            B. For a month      C. For two weeks20. What is she going to do after she comes back?A.Tell her friends something about Beijing   B. Tell her friends something about her familyC. Tell her friends something about her uncle’s work 笔试部分一、单项选择。1.Milk is good ________ our ________.A.To; healthy  B. to; health  C. for; healthy  D. for; health2. Mr.Zhang bought a very expensive car. He must be ________.A. Bad   B.   kind   C.  rich  D.  talented3.—Can you come to my birthday party?—________.A. No      B. Yes, I’d love to.    C.  Yes, I go.   D. Sorry4. His hair is shorter than ________.A.her    B.  she    C.  me    D.  hers5.I think Jack Chan is a great actor, ________ my friends don’t like him.A.but    B. and     C. or     D. so   6.There ________ a football game this afternoon.A.will have   B.  is going to be   C. to be    D. has  7.—I’m going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow.—________.A.Have a good time. B. You’re right. C. It’s good.  D. Goodbye!8.—Where did you go ________ vacation?—I visited my grandma.A.Of       B. on     C. in   D. for      9.I’m reading now. Please tell him ________ the TV a little?A.turn up     B. turn off   C. to turn down   D.  to turn on 10.________ bananas do you need?A.How     B.  How many     C.  How much   D.  What 二、完形填空。Mary was ill, so she went to see __1__.“Doctor, I’m not feeling __2__,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel __3__. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and __4__ for a few times.”The doctor looked over her __4__. At last he said, “__6__ serious（严重的）, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.”  “I don’t understand. What do you mean（意思）?” asked Mary.“I mean you eat __7__ food,” said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too __8__. That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you eat a lot of food and also do much__9__，you __10__ thinner and healthier”1. A. her mother      B. the teacher      C. the doctor     D. her friend2. A. terrible       B. ill      C. good      D. well3. A. hungry       B. thirsty         C. tired      D. happy4. A. stand up       B. lie down        C. eat food            D. have a rest5. A. carelessly      B. careless     C. carefully     D. careful6. A. Something      B. Anything     C. Everything         D. Nothing7. A. too many       B. many too     C. too much     D. much too8. A. thin        B. healthy     C. stressed out        D. heavy9. A. housework         B. homework     C. shopping     D. exercise10. A. are        B. will            C. will be         D. should  三、阅读理解。AA large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey (调查) done last year.The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food, because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep healthy.1.From the survey we know ________ like fast food best.A. the Chinese      B. the French     C. the Japanese     D. the English2.The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food.A. 37%            B. 44%          C. 75%            D. 81%3.According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because ________.A. it’s cheap      B. it’s safe     C. it’s delicious     D. it’s healthy4.________ people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food.A. English         B. Chinese       C. American        D. French5.The article is about ________.A. western countries                B. fast foodC. restaurants in the world            D. Chinese foodBIn Canada and the United States，people enjoy entertaining(请客)at home.They often invite friends over for a meal，a party，or just for a coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home：“Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night？”“Hey，we're having a party on Friday.Can you come？”To reply to an invitation，either say thank you and accept，or say you're sorry，and give an excuse：“Thanks，I'd love to. What time would you like me to come？”or “Oh，sorry，I've tickets for a movie.”Sometimes，however，people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations.For example：“Please come over for a drink sometime.”  “Why not get together for a party sometime？”  “Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon？”They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they don't mention a specific(确定的)time or date.They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.To reply to expressions like these，people just say “Sure，that would be great！”or “OK，yes，thanks.”So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation，listen carefully：Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?6.Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?A.Because they can save time.  B.Because they can spend less money.C.Because they enjoy entertaining at home.   D.Because they have modern and beautiful house.7.Which of the following is a real invitation?A.“If you are free，let's go for a dinner sometime.”   B.“Please go to the cinema with me someday.”C.“Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime？”D.“I've two tickets here.Can you go to the movie with me？”8.If people say “Let's get together for lunch some day.”，you just say “________”A.That would be nice.   B.How about this weekend?   C.Oh，sorry.I'm very busy.D.That's great.I'll be there on time.9.People use “an unreal invitation” in order to(为了)show that ________.A.they're trying to be friendly      B.they're trying to be helpfulC.they're trying to make friends with others     D.they haven't got ready for a party yet10.The passage is mainly about ________.     A.entertainment at home B.real invitations or notC.expressions of starting a conversation D.ways of ending a conversation 四、任务型阅读。Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford University to study. At the end of the first year at the university, his son came home. He wanted a change(改变). And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford University.It happened one night when the father, the mother and their son were having dinner. They had only two chickens in font of them. Just as they were about to eat, the father said, 〝My boy. I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford University. Now I want to know what you have leant .〞The son smiled and said, 〝Father, I have studied a science which can prove（证明）that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens.〞〝Well,〞said the father, 〝this is something I would like very much to know.〞〝There are two chickens on the plate,〞said the son.. He took one of the chickens in his hand and said, 〝Here is one more, and one and two makes three. So there are three chickens.〞Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, 〝I will have one of the chickens myself, your mother shall have another, and you can have the third for your dinner and nothing else.〞The father kept his word and so his went without his dinner.1. Where did the rich father send his son? （根据短文内容回答问题）________________________________2. When did the story happen?（根据短文内容回答问题）________________________________3. At the end of the first year at the university, his son came home(对划线部分提问,每空一词。)________ ________his son come home?4. According to the passage, the son________change the two chickens on the plate into three. (根据短文内容完整句子)5. In the passage, the underlined word “He” refers to(指代)________________.  五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A:What are you going to be after you leave school?B:1.________A:Wow! Sounds interesting. 2.________B:No, I’m not. I’m going to sing rock music.A:3.________B:Well, I’m going to take singing lessons.A:When are you going to start?B:4.________A:5.________B:In Beijing.A.How are you going to do that?B.Where are you going to take singing lessons?C.I want to be a singer.D.I’m going to start next week.E.Are you going to be a singer?F.I’m going to sing rock music.G.Are you going to sing country music? 六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.My brother likes planes very much. He wants to be a p________ when he grows up.2.I have a lot of things to do, so I'm not a________.3.It took the workers only 12 days to b________ Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan.4.Jim likes drinking water with h________. It tastes very sweet.5.I'd like to invite you to the o________ of our new library at No. 1 High School. 七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1. They are going to play computer games. (对划线部分提问)________ are they going to ________?2. Mr Smith came to China three years ago. (对划线部分提问)________ did Mr Smith ________ to China?3.You  shouldn’t  turn on the blender. (改为祈使句)________ ________ on the blender.4. Pedro is 10 years old and Sam is 9 years old, too.  (改为同义句)Pedro is ________ ________ Sam .5. Lin Tao often goes to the movies on Sundays. (用next Sunday替换on Sunday改写句子)Lin Tao ________ ________ to the movies next Sunday. 八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.为了成为一名作家，我坚持写文章。In order to be a writer, I ________ ________ writing articles.2.我擅长数学，所以我希望成为一名工程师。I am ________ ________ math, so I want to be an engineer.3.每个人都应该参与拯救地球活动。Everyone should ________ ________ ________ in saving the earth.4.如果你有问题，你可以跟我谈谈。________ ________ ________ ________, you can talk to me.5.几百年后会有更多的机器人。There will be more robots in ________ ________ years. 九、书面表达。沙拉是一道简单而又有营养的菜，今天Tom要教大家做水果沙拉。请你看下面的图解，帮他准备一篇60词左右的文字稿，要说明需要的材料及制作的程序。要求：1.语句通顺、语意连贯；2.可适当发挥；3.不得出现真实校名人名，否则不得分。      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案听力部分1-5 EADBC  6-10 CBCBA  11-15 BAABB  16-20 CBACA 笔试部分一、1-5DCBDA       6-10BABCB二、1-5CDCDC   6-10DCDCD三、1-5DBCAB  6-10CDAAB四、1.Oxford University2.when they were having dinner.3.When did4.didn’t5.The rich man’s son五、1-5CGADB六、1.pilot  2.available  3.build  4.honey  5.opening七、1.What do  2.When come  3.Don’t turn  4.older than  5.is going八、1. keep on2. good at3. play a part4. If you have problems5.hundreds of九、Fruit salad is both delicious and healthy. Do you want to learn how to make it？Please follow my words. All you need is an apple，some yogurt，strawberries and some cheese. Now everything is ready .Let's begin！First peel the apple and cut it up. Next put the apple pieces and three strawberries in a bowl. Then put some spoons of yogurt into the bowl and mix them all. The fruit salad is now ready. Try it！Isn't nice?  听力材料第一节.听句子，选出与其相应的图片，每个句子读两遍。1.You will have a great time if you go to the party.2.My parents visited the Greet Wall last Sunday. 3.My sister wants to make Russian soup for a party on Sunday.4.Eliza dances three times a week.5.I think every home will have a robot in 100 years.第二节.情景反应。根据你听到的句子，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。6.Did Tom go for a walk with his dog?7.How often do you watch Tv?8.Which is the worst clothes store in town?9.How are you going to do that?10.Can you come to my house for dinner?第三节.对话理解.听对话和问题，选出能回答问题的选项。读两遍。11.M: Did you have a good time in Beijing?W: No, I went to Nanjing .And I have a good time.Q: Where did the woman go on vacation?12.  M: I think Mr Green is more serious than any other teacher. Do you think so , Mary?W: Well, I disagree with you ,Tom . In fact ,he is outgoing and friendly.Q: What does the boy think of Mr Green?13.W: Jake, I use the Internet twice a week. What about you?M: You are luckier than me, Sue. My parents only let me do that on Saturday.Q: How often does Jake use the Internet?14.W: Well done, Jim! You write more carefully than Tim this time.M: Thanks, Tara. However, I do not write as carefully as Sam.Q: Who writes the most carefully?15.W: Let’s  have the party on Monday afternoon.M: If we do, one third of the class  won’t  come.Q: What will happen if they have the party on Monday afternoon?短文理解。根据内容，选择正确的答案。Ann is an America girl. She is going to Beijing by plane this summer because her uncle John works in Beijing. Her uncle is going to meet her at the airport. He is going to take Ann to the Great Wall, the palace museum and many other places of interest. He is going to take her to eat Beijing Duck. Ann says she is going to stay in Beijing for two weeks. And then, She is going to tell her friends Donna and Alice something about Beijing when she returns.