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2023届高考英语听力场景训练 4 历史与文化
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这是一份2023届高考英语听力场景训练 4 历史与文化，文件包含高中英语听力专题4历史与文化-2023届高考英语听力分类训练解析版docx、听力背景词汇docx、高中英语听力专题4历史与文化-2023届高考英语听力分类训练考试版docx、听力文件4mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．When was the cmpass invented in China?
A．In the 10th century.B．In the 11th century.C．In the 12th century.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: Is the cmpass ne f yur great inventins in China?
M: Yes. The cmpass was invented in China in the year 1044. It was mainly used t help sailrs t find directins while they were sailing n the sea.
2．What des the man like best n the Spring Festival nw?
A．Lighting firecrackers.B．Getting red pcket.C．Eating traditinal fd.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: What d yu like mst n the Spring Festival? I am curius abut this vital Chinese Festival.
M: Mm, I used t like lighting firecrackers. But nw the traditin fades away. My favrite part in the festival is t get the lucky mney.
3．What date will be it tmrrw?
A．March 30.B．March 31.C．April 1st.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: It will be April Fl’s Day the day after tmrrw. What are yu ging t d?
W: Fl smene in ur classrm. I can’t wait fr it.
4．What des the man prefer t d?
A．T walk the dg.
B．T enjy a rmantic dinner.
C．T spend the night with the wman.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Valentine’s Day is cming. Bartn and I plan t have a rmantic dinner. Hw wuld yu like t spend it?
M: It has nthing t d with me. I really envy yu. Maybe I’ll stay with my dg at hme n that day.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A festival.
B．An ancestr.
C．A fd.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: Lisa, what is Tmb-Sweeping Day?
W: A traditinal Chinese festival where we pay respect t ur ancestrs and dead family members.
M: Oh, I see yu guys eat sme green dumplings. What are they made f?
W: Sticky rice and vegetable juice with red beans inside.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the date tday?
A．Octber 22nd.B．Octber 23rd.C．Octber 24th.
7．When was the United Natins funded?
A．In 1945.B．In 1955.C．In 1940.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】
W: What is s special abut tmrrw?
M: Tmrrw is Octber 24th, United Natins Day.
W: Why is Octber 24th United Natins Day?
M: That’s the date in 1945 when the United Natins began.
W: Hw des yur schl celebrate United Natins Day?
M: The UN Day celebratin includes the sngs and dances f different cuntries in the United Natins and a traditinal dress parade. Our schl library displays students’ wrks f art frm different cuntries and cultures. We als hld a “Tastes frm Arund the Wrld” fd festival.
W: What’s the purpse f the celebratin?
M: T help us students learn abut ther cultures and understand and respect ther cultures.
W: It is really wrthwhile.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．When was the Tiger Ying made?
A．Abut 2,000 years agB．Abut 3,000 years agC．Abut 4,000 years ag
9．What can we knw abut the buyer?
A．His name is unknwnB．He is frm the UKC．He spent 41,000 n the thing
【答案】8．B 9．A
【原文】
W: What are yu ding, Charles?
M: I’m reading sme nline news. It’s abut an ancient Chinese thing called the Tiger Ying. It was taken t the United Kingdm in the 19th century and has finally returned t China.
W: S hw ld is it?
M: Abut 3,000 years ld. It is frm the late perid f the Western Zhu Dynasty.
W: S hw did it return t China?
M: It was sld fr 410,000 punds n April 11 t a buyer whse name remains unknwn. The buyer gave it t China. It is nw in the Natinal Museum f China.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When is Australia Day?
A．26th January.B．14th February.C．26th February.
11．What d peple usually d n Australia Day?
A．Have a picnic.B．Make flags.C．Date with partner.
12．When will girls give gifts t bys?
A．On Australia Day.B．On Japan’s White Day.C．On Japan’s Valentine’s Day.
【答案】10．A 11．A 12．C
【原文】
M: S what are sme fun hlidays yu celebrate in Australia?
W: Well, we have Australia Day n 26th January. It is a public hliday, n that day we g t the beach, and d varius Australian kind f things. We have barbecues and picnics, and it’s a day t wear the flag clrs.
M: Um, what abut ther hlidays like Valentine’s Day?
W: Usually we’ll g ut with ur partner fr dinner, and there’s chclate and flwers.
M: Nw in Japan they have tw days. They have Valentine’s Day and White Day. Can yu explain that?
W: Yeah, well, I was surprised that Valentine’s Day is the day when the girls are suppsed t give smething t the bys.
M: Right, it’s different. When d bys give smething t girls?
W: S that is what White Day is fr.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What des Emily want mst?
A．A dll.B．Sme ckies.C．Sme chclates.
14．What are they ging t prepare fr Santa?
A．Ckies and milk.B．Chclates and bread.C．Ckies and chclates.
15．What time d the speakers plan t g t bed?
A．At 7:00 p. m.B．At 8:00 p. m.C．At 9:00 p. m.
16．When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．On New Year’s Day.B．On Christmas Eve.C．On Emily’s birthday.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B
【原文】
M: Well, Christmas is almst here. S, what d yu want fr Christmas, Emily?
W: If I can’t have a Barbie dll, it desn’t matter what I get.
M: I hpe yu get what yu want. I’m excited that Santa is cming. And d yu knw hw Santa will get inside the huse?
W: Um, by ging dwn the chimney.
M: And shuld we prepare anything fr Santa?
W: Yeah!
M: What are we ging t prepare fr him?
W: Um, we culd prepare sme ckies and sme chclates fr him.
M: Ah, that’s gd. And, uh... What time d yu think we shuld g t bed?
W: Um, at seven.
M: At seven ’clck, well, that’s exciting. I’m really happy that Christmas is cming.
W: Me, t.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Hw many cuntries in Africa speak Prtuguese?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Five.
18．What fact abut Prtugal is the speaker prbably mst prud f?
A．It has its wn natinal type f music.
B．It has the ldest bkstre in the wrld.
C．It is the ldest cuntry in Eurpe.
19．What is the speaker’s favrite area f Prtugal t visit?
A．The beaches.B．The majr cities.C．The nrthern frest area.
20．When will the speaker prbably return hme?
A．After finishing university.B．After a few years f wrk.C．After his retirement.
【答案】17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】
Hi, my dear fellw wrkers. I’ve lived in China fr tw years, but mst f yu knw that I’m frm Prtugal. Tday is a hliday knwn as Carnival, which is an incredible celebratin in my cuntry. This hliday is mst famus fr its all-night parties, festive dances, and parades in Brazil, and this is partly because Prtugal and Brazil share cultural similarities. In the past, Prtugal ccupied the land f Brazil and sent ver millins f peple. Tday, Prtuguese is the natinal language f Brazil, but that’s nt the nly cuntry that shares ur language. Five cuntries in Africa natively speak Prtuguese, as well. Being ne f the ldest cuntries in Eurpe, ur cities feel like yu’re walking int a time machine. Yu can see beautiful ancient architecture in ur capital, Lisbn, and yu can even find the ldest bkstre in the wrld. Yu can als hear a traditinal Prtuguese music genre called Fad. I think it is ne f the mst amazing things abut my cuntry and its perfrmance is really wrth watching. Nrth f the cities, yu will find yurself in rlling hills and frest. This is, what I’d cnsider, the best travel destinatin in all f Eurpe. I lve my life here in Shenzhen, but I d miss my hme smetimes. It’ll be arund five years befre I mve hme, but let’s celebrate Carnival in Shenzhen tday. I can’t wait t ck yu sme Prtuguese fd and teach yu abut my culture.
1．When was the cmpass invented in China?
A．In the 10th century.B．In the 11th century.C．In the 12th century.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: Is the cmpass ne f yur great inventins in China?
M: Yes. The cmpass was invented in China in the year 1044. It was mainly used t help sailrs t find directins while they were sailing n the sea.
2．What des the man like best n the Spring Festival nw?
A．Lighting firecrackers.B．Getting red pcket.C．Eating traditinal fd.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: What d yu like mst n the Spring Festival? I am curius abut this vital Chinese Festival.
M: Mm, I used t like lighting firecrackers. But nw the traditin fades away. My favrite part in the festival is t get the lucky mney.
3．What date will be it tmrrw?
A．March 30.B．March 31.C．April 1st.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: It will be April Fl’s Day the day after tmrrw. What are yu ging t d?
W: Fl smene in ur classrm. I can’t wait fr it.
4．What des the man prefer t d?
A．T walk the dg.
B．T enjy a rmantic dinner.
C．T spend the night with the wman.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Valentine’s Day is cming. Bartn and I plan t have a rmantic dinner. Hw wuld yu like t spend it?
M: It has nthing t d with me. I really envy yu. Maybe I’ll stay with my dg at hme n that day.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A festival.
B．An ancestr.
C．A fd.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: Lisa, what is Tmb-Sweeping Day?
W: A traditinal Chinese festival where we pay respect t ur ancestrs and dead family members.
M: Oh, I see yu guys eat sme green dumplings. What are they made f?
W: Sticky rice and vegetable juice with red beans inside.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the date tday?
A．Octber 22nd.B．Octber 23rd.C．Octber 24th.
7．When was the United Natins funded?
A．In 1945.B．In 1955.C．In 1940.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】
W: What is s special abut tmrrw?
M: Tmrrw is Octber 24th, United Natins Day.
W: Why is Octber 24th United Natins Day?
M: That’s the date in 1945 when the United Natins began.
W: Hw des yur schl celebrate United Natins Day?
M: The UN Day celebratin includes the sngs and dances f different cuntries in the United Natins and a traditinal dress parade. Our schl library displays students’ wrks f art frm different cuntries and cultures. We als hld a “Tastes frm Arund the Wrld” fd festival.
W: What’s the purpse f the celebratin?
M: T help us students learn abut ther cultures and understand and respect ther cultures.
W: It is really wrthwhile.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．When was the Tiger Ying made?
A．Abut 2,000 years agB．Abut 3,000 years agC．Abut 4,000 years ag
9．What can we knw abut the buyer?
A．His name is unknwnB．He is frm the UKC．He spent 41,000 n the thing
【答案】8．B 9．A
【原文】
W: What are yu ding, Charles?
M: I’m reading sme nline news. It’s abut an ancient Chinese thing called the Tiger Ying. It was taken t the United Kingdm in the 19th century and has finally returned t China.
W: S hw ld is it?
M: Abut 3,000 years ld. It is frm the late perid f the Western Zhu Dynasty.
W: S hw did it return t China?
M: It was sld fr 410,000 punds n April 11 t a buyer whse name remains unknwn. The buyer gave it t China. It is nw in the Natinal Museum f China.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When is Australia Day?
A．26th January.B．14th February.C．26th February.
11．What d peple usually d n Australia Day?
A．Have a picnic.B．Make flags.C．Date with partner.
12．When will girls give gifts t bys?
A．On Australia Day.B．On Japan’s White Day.C．On Japan’s Valentine’s Day.
【答案】10．A 11．A 12．C
【原文】
M: S what are sme fun hlidays yu celebrate in Australia?
W: Well, we have Australia Day n 26th January. It is a public hliday, n that day we g t the beach, and d varius Australian kind f things. We have barbecues and picnics, and it’s a day t wear the flag clrs.
M: Um, what abut ther hlidays like Valentine’s Day?
W: Usually we’ll g ut with ur partner fr dinner, and there’s chclate and flwers.
M: Nw in Japan they have tw days. They have Valentine’s Day and White Day. Can yu explain that?
W: Yeah, well, I was surprised that Valentine’s Day is the day when the girls are suppsed t give smething t the bys.
M: Right, it’s different. When d bys give smething t girls?
W: S that is what White Day is fr.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What des Emily want mst?
A．A dll.B．Sme ckies.C．Sme chclates.
14．What are they ging t prepare fr Santa?
A．Ckies and milk.B．Chclates and bread.C．Ckies and chclates.
15．What time d the speakers plan t g t bed?
A．At 7:00 p. m.B．At 8:00 p. m.C．At 9:00 p. m.
16．When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．On New Year’s Day.B．On Christmas Eve.C．On Emily’s birthday.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B
【原文】
M: Well, Christmas is almst here. S, what d yu want fr Christmas, Emily?
W: If I can’t have a Barbie dll, it desn’t matter what I get.
M: I hpe yu get what yu want. I’m excited that Santa is cming. And d yu knw hw Santa will get inside the huse?
W: Um, by ging dwn the chimney.
M: And shuld we prepare anything fr Santa?
W: Yeah!
M: What are we ging t prepare fr him?
W: Um, we culd prepare sme ckies and sme chclates fr him.
M: Ah, that’s gd. And, uh... What time d yu think we shuld g t bed?
W: Um, at seven.
M: At seven ’clck, well, that’s exciting. I’m really happy that Christmas is cming.
W: Me, t.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Hw many cuntries in Africa speak Prtuguese?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Five.
18．What fact abut Prtugal is the speaker prbably mst prud f?
A．It has its wn natinal type f music.
B．It has the ldest bkstre in the wrld.
C．It is the ldest cuntry in Eurpe.
19．What is the speaker’s favrite area f Prtugal t visit?
A．The beaches.B．The majr cities.C．The nrthern frest area.
20．When will the speaker prbably return hme?
A．After finishing university.B．After a few years f wrk.C．After his retirement.
【答案】17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】
Hi, my dear fellw wrkers. I’ve lived in China fr tw years, but mst f yu knw that I’m frm Prtugal. Tday is a hliday knwn as Carnival, which is an incredible celebratin in my cuntry. This hliday is mst famus fr its all-night parties, festive dances, and parades in Brazil, and this is partly because Prtugal and Brazil share cultural similarities. In the past, Prtugal ccupied the land f Brazil and sent ver millins f peple. Tday, Prtuguese is the natinal language f Brazil, but that’s nt the nly cuntry that shares ur language. Five cuntries in Africa natively speak Prtuguese, as well. Being ne f the ldest cuntries in Eurpe, ur cities feel like yu’re walking int a time machine. Yu can see beautiful ancient architecture in ur capital, Lisbn, and yu can even find the ldest bkstre in the wrld. Yu can als hear a traditinal Prtuguese music genre called Fad. I think it is ne f the mst amazing things abut my cuntry and its perfrmance is really wrth watching. Nrth f the cities, yu will find yurself in rlling hills and frest. This is, what I’d cnsider, the best travel destinatin in all f Eurpe. I lve my life here in Shenzhen, but I d miss my hme smetimes. It’ll be arund five years befre I mve hme, but let’s celebrate Carnival in Shenzhen tday. I can’t wait t ck yu sme Prtuguese fd and teach yu abut my culture.
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