2021—2022沈阳市七年级英语上学期和平区期末测试 带答案

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和平区2021—2022学年度上学期期末测试一、单项选择I always have_____good time at school.a   B. an   C. the   D./_____Saturdays, I always go to the park.          In    B.At   C. After  D. On_____of my grandparents like collecting toys.Each     B. All   C. Both   D. NoneIt is_____to make snowmen in winter.          interesting   B.interested   C.surprising   D.surprised25. —What is the weather like?  —It is raining______.heavy  B. heavily  C. strong   D. strongly26.They_____to the Clubs Fair two years ago.go    B. will go   C. went    D. goes27.—The water from the factory is dirty.  —Yes. We must not let it_____the river.  pollute      B. to pollute C.polluting    D. polluted28.If you_____the word in the dictionary, you will find out its meaning.Look like    B. look afterC. look for   D. look up29.In space, we will have to tie ourselves to our beds_____we won’t float away in our sleep!  because     B. so that     C. if     D. but30.—The plane leaves airport at 3 p.m. We must hurry.   —______we have enough time.I’m sorry to hear that.Don’t worry.That’s right.Of course.二、完型填空There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog.One day, he wanted to have a(n) 31   between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his   32   fields, and   33   a carrot and a bone(骨头) in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.The rabbit was very  34   and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog was sad. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he  35   on the ground and began to complain(抱怨). He thought   36   was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big field.The rabbit dug for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about  37   this was, even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand(另一方面)， kept on working hard.   38  there was no place to dig in the field, the rabbit dug a tunnel(隧道)》 It was just to under where the dog was lying. There he found the carrot and the bone.And this was how the dog lost the competition(比赛).  39  , he found and right place at the very beginning. But he didn’t find the bone because he  40  complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.( )31. A. meeting  B. party  C. activity  D.competition( )32. A. nicest   B. biggest   C. best   D. smallest ( )33. A. found   B. discovered  C. put  D. saw( )34. A. excited  B. angry   C. relaxed  D. shy( )35. A. sat down B. fell asleep  C. lay down  D. ran around( )36. A. this  B. that  C. one   D. it( )37. A. how difficult  B. what difficult  C.how easy    D. what easy( )38. A. If   B. Before  C. When  D.So( )39. A. At first  B. At last   C. In fact   D. In a word( )40. A. only   B. never    C. seldom   D. sometimes三、阅读理解ACome and join us at Mimi’s Place!When you are on the road and need a place to rest, or when you just want to get away from your busy life, come to Mimi’s Place and we’ll take good care of you. I am sure you will love it!*Exercise in our big swimming pool.*Walk in our beautiful garden.*Enjoy a free and delicious breakfast every morning.*Provide your own bath, TV, Wi-Fi and fridge in each room.Price:$40 for a room a day    $50 for a room a day(during the holidays)Address:2800 First Street Columbus,OH43220Tel:652-9985E-mail:mimisplace@hotmail.com( )41. Mimi’s Place is probably a ______.hotel   B.park   C. restaurant   D. school( )42. What can we know about Mimi’s Place?It provides cheap breakfastIt has a computer in every roomIt has a beautiful gardenIt has a small swimming pool( )43.If Jim wants to rest at Mimi’s Place for 2 days during New Year, he has to pay____.$40   B.$50   C.$80    D.$100( )44. The advertisement probably comes from_____.A storybook      B. a newspapera school notice     D.a science bookBSaturday, June 20thDear Dad,I am writing to you to let all the people know how kind you are. Dad, it took me so many years to face everyone. As a kid I didn’t see you as different. At that time, many other kids were making fun of me. It made me afraid. But you are so great, so you deserve a better daughter. Dad, you are the bravest man in the world. You always put a smile on your face when meeting difficulties. But I cannot do that like you. Happy Father’s Day, Daddy! Thanks for always calling me your one and only baby girl.I am brave because of you and I love you so much.Yours,Joe( )45. Who made fun of Joe when she was a kid?  Her friends.    B.Her father.    C.Other childrenD.Her teachers.( )46. The underlined word “deserve” means_____in Chinese.想要    B.值得    C.讨厌    D.拒绝( )47. What does Joe think of her father?He makes fun of others.He makes her afraid.He is very brave.He is kind to me.( )48.Why does Joe write to her father?She wants to know how hard her father works.She wants his father to know how brave he is.She wants to let people know her father.She wants to tell her father she loves him. C“I feel great!” said Wang Yaping when she came out of the Tiangong space station, waving back to Earth.On Nov.7, the 41-year-old made history. She became China’s first woman space-walker! Wang, together with astronaut(宇航员) Zhai Zhigang did a 6.5-hour spacewalk. Since 1984, only 16 women (including Wang) around the world have ever done spacewalks, according to Global Times. But women space-walkers are very important to space. “Humans may live on other planets someday. If we don’t let women take part in this, we can’t prepare well. We need to study how women’s bodies change in space. That’s why Wang’s spacewalk is important,” a scientist told Global Times.Women are more patient and careful. Women can better deal with loneliness. Women have better skills to talk with others. It’s easier for women’s hearts to work well in the environment without gravity. So it’s easier for them to stay longer in space.( ) 49. How did Wang Yaping feel when she walked out of the station?Cold  B. Tired  C. Great   D. Worried( )50.What can we learn about the spacewalk on Nov.7?It was the world’s first woman spacewalk.It lasted for more than 6 hours.Wang Yaping did the spacewalk alone.It made Wang Yaping very sick.( )51.Women astronauts help us____.Live better on EarthKnow more about men astronautsBetter prepare for the future lifeStudy how men astronauts’ bodies change in space( )52. What is the last paragraph(段落) mainly about?Why Wang’s spacewalk is importantWhen humans can live on other planets.Why astronauts do spacewalks.How women’s bodies changes in space. DThere is a young boy called Bill in my class. He has a hard time saying some words.Sometimes, kids make fun of him.Sometimes, he says the same word twice, or he’ll stutter(结巴).One day, my teacher asked students to make a school play and let Bill take part in the show. We were all surprised and wanted to know how he could do well with his speaking problem. When the show arrived, Bill started speaking. He still stuttered. Then, to our surprise, when the music started, he started to sing. He had a wonderful voice and didn’t stutter. Bill was different when he sang.The next day at school, everyone was happy for Bill. He said it’s easy for people who stutter to sing well. Science doesn’t know why, but it’s true.Bill still stutters. But sometimes when he has a hard time giving an answer in class, he just stops and sings the answer. We learned more than a scientific truth that day. Everyone has his strong and weak points. We should pay attention to the strong ones. In this way, we ourselves can grow up better and better. All the people can get along well with each other.( )53. Why do kids in Bill’s class make fun of him?Because he can’t sing well.Because he can’t say some words well.Because he doesn’t want to talk with others.Because he can’t dance at all.( )54. The students think Bill’s singing is_____.bad   B.interesting   C. boring    D. beautiful( )55. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?Bill sometimes says the same word for many times.Bill’s classmates didn’t think he could be in the play at first.Bill had a wonderful voice when he sang.Bill couldn’t answer questions in class.( )56. What is the best title for the passage?Everyone Is the same    Never Make Fun of OthersBe Kind to OthersEveryone Has His Strong Points阅读短文，选择最佳选项Do you know that you are not outgoing(外向的) enough?Do you want to make more friends, but are you too shy?  57.Feel comfortableAlways be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice.  58  . They will make you excited and energetic. Those make you feel more confident.Smile more oftenTry to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don’t know you.Talk moreSome people worry about talking because they think,”What am I going to talk about with that person?”  59  .They just go up to people and say what they think.Listen to peopleYou can’t just talk. It’s important to listen to people carefully and give your advice.  60  .Dress in clean clothes.People will know your care.Don’t stay at home and do nothing.The following advice will help you.Outgoing people don’t think about it.四、阅读问答Mr Green plans to go to the Space Hotel for his next holiday.Come and visit the Space Hotel.Wonderful views of all of the Earth and the Moon.Stay for two nights. Only $8,000 for a family of three!Fly from the new space center.Call us on 677-9999 or visit our website today:www.thespacehotel.space.comWhere will Mr Green go for his next holiday?How are the views of all of the Earth and the Moon there according to the ad?How long will Mr Green spend there?Can Mr Green get more information online?五、阅读填空。Su Shi is a great  65  (write) in China. This year marks the 920th anniversary(周年纪念) of his death.Su always looked on the bright side in the face of trouble. As an official(官员)， he worked  66  (hard). But some officials didn’t like  67  (he). So he had to work in faraway places. Still, Su  68  (try) to enjoy his life.During his stay in Huangzhou, Hubei, he farmed a piece of land and called it “Dongpo”. He wrote many of the  69  (good) poems(诗) there, too. Su was good at not only writing but also  70  (paint). Su left us a lot of great  71  (work). 任务型阅读Scientists are working on something now. It is a machine that can give blind people a new way to read. Soon, (A)盲人可能能够阅读几乎一切东西。（1）The machine is called the FingerReader. It fits(B)    a ring on a person’s finger. The FingerReader can scan(扫描) words and then a computer voice will read the words out loudly. It works (C) more quickly than any other reading machine.Making the FingerReader wasn’t easy. (2)They used three years to make it. Many blind people helped to test the machine. Jerry Berrier, 62 years old, was one of them. Jerry was born blind. He likes the FingerReader because it’s small and convenient. It can be used anywhere.However, the FingerReader is not ready for sale. Scientists still need to improve it because it doesn’t yet work with smart phones. The FingerReader can read books, magazines, newspapers, and computer screens, but it has (D) problems reading a touch screen.Scientists believe that many people may want to buy (E)__     if the FingerReader is on sale. About 285 million people in the world have vision problems.          (A)翻译          (B)(E)填词          (C)(D)近义词          (1)(2)(3) 填入句子：Scientists tried many different ideas 的位置          文章描述FingerReader的两个形容词                参考答案：一、21. A  22. D  23. C  24. A  25. B  26. C  27. A  28. D  29. B  30. B二、31.D  32. B  33. C  34.A  35.C  36.D  37.A  38.C  39.C  40.A三、41.A  42. C  43.D  44.B  45. C  46. B  47.C  48. D  49.C  50.B  51.C  52. A  53. B  54. D  55.B   56.D  57. D  58.A  59.E  60. B四、61.(To) The Space Hotel  62. WonderfulFor two nights.  64.Yes, he can.五、65.writer   66.hard   67. him   68. tried  69. best  70. painting  71. works          the blind may be able to read almost everything          like;one          faster;difficult/trouble          (2)          small;convenient