2023年济宁市中考第一轮复习跟踪练习一

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这是一份初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版本册综合同步测试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，单词拼写与运用，语法填空，完形填空，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年济宁市中考第一轮复习跟踪练习一七年级上册第1课时 Units 1～5(含Starters)二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)A阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案.(根据2022•安徽合肥蜀山一模改编)When I was a little kid, my parents were poor, and we lived in a camp in the countryside in Portland. Dad had two jobs and mom was in bad health.Our clothes were always old and our food was usually cheap and simple. However, we were always satisfied with our hot chocolate, which was made in a traditional way handed down from my grandmother to my mother.At that time, there was no store to buy anything we needed. We just had powdered cocoa(可可粉) in our camp. Mom would set an old coffee pot at the side of the fire and slowly warm the milk, adding chocolate and sugar, and stirring(搅拌) until they became thick and rich brown. The wonderful smell of chocolate filled the camp.More than once, I could remember people that passed by stepped into our camp to enjoy mother's work. And mom always gave these strangers some hot chocolate to enjoy.Once we had to stay in our tent for days because of a terrible rainstorm. Every morning I was woken up by the sweet smell of mom's hot chocolate.Now, many years have passed. I have told my family a lot about mom, and it seems that nothing brings back those warm memories better than sitting around the fire at night and tasting sweet hot chocolate. 1．Which of the following can NOT describe the writer's mom？(　　)A．Kind. B．Friendly. C．Unhealthy. D．Serious.2．What can we learn about the writer from the passage？(　　)A．Her mom had two jobs. B．She stayed in the tent for weeks.C．Her mom was the boss of Coffee House.D．The writer's family know a lot about mom.3．What might be the best title of the passage？(　　)A．A terrible rainstorm B．Our hard lifeC．Warm memories D．A poor mom B(2020•山东济南历下一模改编)“What's the matter, Bob？” asks Mrs. White, “Why do you look so sad？”“Mom, I wish we can stay in New York. I have many friends there. We are new here, and I have no friends now，” Bob says.“You will soon make friends here，” says Mrs. White, “Wait and see！” At this time, someone is knocking at the door. Mrs. White opens it. A woman with a nice smile stands there.“Hello，” she says. “I'm Mrs. Green, I live next door.” “Come in, please，” says Mrs. White, “Bob and I are so glad to see you. Do you want any help？” “Yes, I come here to ask for two eggs，” says Mrs. Green, “I want to make a cake.” “You may have the eggs，” says Mrs. White, “But please sit down. Let's have coffee and talk a little, OK？”In the afternoon, someone knocks at the door again. Mrs. White opens it. There stands a boy with a nice smile.“My name's Tom.” he says. “Mother gives you this cake and these two eggs.”“Well, thank you, Tom，” says Mrs. White, “Come in and meet my son, Bob.” The two boys are about the same age.“Let's play football, OK？” says Bob. “I have a little dog. It will play with us.” Tom finds it fun to play football. Soon they have great fun playing football.“I'm glad you live next door，” says Bob. “Now I have someone to play together.” “I'm glad your mother wants two eggs，” says Bob.“She doesn't really want the eggs，” Tom laughs. “She just wants to make friends with your mother！”Then Bob laughs, too. “That's a funny way to make friends，” he says. “But it's a nice way.”4．Why does Bob look so sad?A．Because he has no time to play football.B．Because he has too much homework.C．Because he has no friends here.D．Because he doesn't like his new school.5．Why does Tom knock at Bob's door?A．Because he wants to play football with Bob.B．Because he wants to give the cake and eggs.C．Because he wants to borrow Bob's football.D．Because he wants to ask for eggs.6．What's Mrs. Green's real purpose of asking for two eggs?A．To make friends with Mrs. White. B．To ask for two eggs.C．To give cakes. D．To look for Tom.C(2020•福建漳州测试)Kathy took a test this morning, but she is not happy because she has cheated in school. In the evening, she comes to her mom's bedroom and talks to her mom, “I am sorry I have cheated on the test this morning, mom. I really want to stop.” Mom smiles and says, “I am glad that you tell me this. It is right that you want to stop cheating. Remind yourself that cheating is not fair to you or your classmates. The more you cheat, the less you learn.” Kathy says, “Yes, you are totally right. But I do get pretty stressed and nervous when I have a test. What can I do？” Mom answers, “Do you know you are not alone? In fact, I also got nervous before during a test when I was a student. But I conquer my nervousness at last. Here are some ways to manage that stress and do your best on an exam. One way is to do your homework and study until you know the material well. You can feel confident because you have done your best to prepare. Another way is to take deep breaths before starting a test. Have a picture in your head of something that makes you calm, relaxed, and happy. And you can say something to yourself to improve your confidence. If you believe in yourself, you'll be more confident.” Kathy listens to her mom very carefully and feels happy again. She says, “Thanks, mom. I feel much better now. I will try your tips during my next test.”7．Why was Kathy not happy after the test?A．Because she didn't pass the test.B．Because she has cheated in school.C．Because she wanted to stop cheating.D．Because her mother knew she had cheated.8．How did Kathy feel during the test?A．She was confident. B．She was crying.C．She was stressed. D．She was relaxed.9．What can we learn from the passage?A．Kathy stopped cheating during the test.B．The more you cheat, the more you get.C．Mom's tips can't help Kathy at all.D．If you make a full preparation, you'll be more confident.10．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Don't cheat in test B．Prepare for the testC．Deal with test stress D．Be confident in testD(2022•山东东营测评)Sally didn't know what was wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.“She might have Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病)，” her mother said. “We might have to put her in a nursing home(养老院) so that she can get proper care.”“Oh, that's terrible! She'll miss her own house！” Sally said.“Maybe, but we can see her on weekends，” her mother answered. “We can bring her presents.” “Like icecream? Grandma loves strawberry icecream！” Sally said.The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.Sally hugged Grandma. “Look，” she said. “We brought you strawberry icecream！”Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.“She doesn't seem to know us，” Sally was upset. “You have to give her time，” her mother said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the icecream, but didn't say anything.“Grandma, do you know who I am？” Sally asked. “You're the girl who brings me the icecream，” Grandma said. “Yes, but I'm Sally, your granddaughter. Don't you remember me？”“Sure. You're the girl who brings me icecream.” All of a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.“Oh, how I love you, Grandma！” she said. Just then she saw a tear roll down Grandma's cheek(脸颊), “Love，” she said. “I remember love.” “You see, dear, that's all she wants，” her mother said. “Love.”“I'll bring her icecream every weekend then, and hug her even if she doesn't remember me，” Sally said.After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name. 11．What was the matter with Sally's grandma?A．She always felt upset. B．She ate too much icecream.C．She always forgot things. D．She put more sugar while cooking.12．Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?A．Because Grandma didn't like her present.B．Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.C．Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma's cheek.D．Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing home. 13．In Grandma's eyes, Sally is ________．A．a kindhearted girl B．a cold strangerC．an honest granddaughter D．a strict nurse14．According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________．A．Grandma would be taken home to get better careB．Grandma didn't love strawberry icecream any moreC．Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a weekD．Sally didn't mind whether Grandma could remember her name or not 15．What is the best title for the passage?A．The great power of hugs B．Food is the best medicineC．Love can always remain in the heart D．An introduction to Alzheimer's disease四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1.Jack, I have no idea for the report.Me neither. Why don't we ask the teacher for h___________？2.My new Tshirt is black and w______________. I like it very much.3 ..Do you know the girl who sits in the m_____________ of the room?—Yes, she is our new classmate—Wang Xiaoran.4 .Things are not all black and w________________.5.(2022•浙江宁波中考)With the coming of the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbols of the event ________________(到处)．6.(2022•广西贺州中考)She has already _______________(找到) a new job.7.(2022•广西贺州中考)This is my book and that is ____________(你的)．8.It is _________________(令人厌倦的) to listen to the same story.五、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。(2022•黑龙江大庆中考)Zhang Guimei, 1.________ is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title(称号) “Role Model of the Times” for 2.________(help) girls from poor families.She moved to Lijiang to teach in the middle school in Huaping county 3.________ the age of 17. Once, she got badly ill but had no money. The local people raised money 4.________ helped her. “From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me，” Zhang said.She was sad when she saw her 5.________ (student) couldn't afford to go to school. 6.________(slow), a dream appeared in her heart. In 2008, she managed 7.________(found) the Huaping High School. This is 8.________ free school for girls from poor families. When people asked why she worked so hard, she just said, “I hope these girls can live a 9.________(happy) life than me.”With her great efforts, she 10.________(send) more than 1，800 students to universities so far.六、完形填空(共7小题,计7分)阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。(根据2021•山东青岛模拟改编)really so cares a illness about lucky and such After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very 1.________ to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the family has ever studied medicine before—it's so difficult and takes such a long time to study . So we're all very proud of him. As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask 2.________ any medical problems we have! How good is that?I think Micky will make 3.________ excellent doctor. He's patient and understanding, and he 4.________ a lot about people. He has helped at car accidents and done some small operations. I admire him very much. I can't stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different 5.________. Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't mind. In my opinion，it's wonderful if you can have a job that you 6.________ enjoy and Micky has found one. I just hope he isn't 7.________ busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment(预约) to say hello.七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目.阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目.Everyone wants to become perfect．Unluckily,being perfect may not happen．Here`s some useful advice about how to refuse perfection．No more comparisonsCompared with others,you may feel that you are not perfect．The solution? End your comparison．No comparing,no pain．AcceptyourmistakesWhen perfection is your goal,mistakes mean failure．Your fear of criticism(批评)may keep you from taking risks or trying new things．Nobody is perfect．Take it easy．You needn`t take others`words seriously．Ask for helpPart of beating perfection is accepting that mistakes are part of human beings．If you don`t give up,you will be successful one day．You shouldn`t prevent you from asking for help you need to really improve．Don`tjudge(评判)yourselfFind a trusted friend,family member or teacher who is not a perfectionist—someone who can take criticism and has learned from his or hermistakes．Share your goals and achievements with him or her,no matter how small they are．Pay attention to your languageCut out the words like “never”,“always”and “should”from yourself--talk．Carry a notebook and take notes whenever you want to say these words．Realizing this means you`re well on your way to changing them．The more confidence you develop,the less you`ll feel the need to be perfect．And when you give up perfection,happiness can begin right now．1.What may keep you from taking risks or trying new things? (no more than5words)_______________________________________________________________2.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage? (no more than2words)______________________________________________________________3.Why should we end our comparison? (no more than15 words)_____________________________________________________________4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.____________________________________________________5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目___________________________________________________________八、写作(共1小题，计15分)假定你是大明，学校英语校刊正在开展主题为“stress”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.焦虑对生活的影响； 2.描述你或身边同学某次焦虑的经历，它的起源及表现.； 3.你或他是如何排解这次焦虑的。作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Stress can be found everywhere in our daily life,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。1～3 DDC 4-6 CBA 7～10 BCAC 11～15 CBADC四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1.help　2.white　3.middle 4. white 5.everywhere　6.found　7.yours 8.boring五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.who 2.helping 3.at 4．and 5.students 6.Slowly 7．to found 8.a 9.happier 10．has sent六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。1.lucky 2.about 3. an 4.cares 5. illness 6. really 7.so 七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。1.Yourfearofcriticism．　2.Five/5．　3.Because compared with others,you may feel that youare not perfect．/No comparing,no pain．4.与他或她分享你的目标和成就,无论它们有多么渺小.5.Some Advice About/on How to Refuse Perfection八、写作(共1小题，计15分)Stress can be found everywhere in our daily life. Too much stress can make us sleep badly and study badly. I have a lot of homework. My parents asked me to give up my hobbies because they want me to pay more attention to my study. I feel a lot of stress. I hardly ever communicate with them because I don’t think they understand me at all. Later, I thought I had to solve the problem. I talked to my parents instead of arguing with them. I told them how I felt and hoped they would understand. I promised to them that I would balance my study and hobbies. At last they allowed me to develop my hobbies. Everything is getting better and better now.