2023年济宁市中考第一轮复习跟踪练习二

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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册本册综合同步训练题，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，单词拼写与运用，语法填空，完形填空，阅读表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年济宁市中考第一轮复习跟踪练习二七年级上册第2课时Units 6～9三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。ANew This Term at the Meriden CenterChinese Language CoursesWhy I Learn Chinese?A new road to a big worldChinese is the No. 1 spoken language in the world！More people are speaking Chinese than English, and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing. Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner. Call us for course listings.★Small class: 10～15 students★Professional teachers: rich experience in teaching★Selffit course: studying at your own pace(步调) slower or faster than a usual courseOffline courseson workdays　$500 per course each term on weekends　$650 per course each termOnline courseson workdays　$350 per course each termon weekends　$400 per course each term*each term lasts for nearly six months55 West Main Street, Meriden TownUnderground Line 2&8, Bus No. 515&613 at MeridenFree street parking availableFor more informationContact Angela at 86034358071．The underlined word“skyrocketing”means “________”．　A．rising quicklyB．returning suddenlyC．dropping slowlyD．disappearing completely2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．People can learn how to speak English well at the Meriden Center. B．Learning Chinese can give you a new road to a big world.C．You can't decide your own speed to learn while learning selffit courses.D．There are more than 15 students in each class.3．Amy wishes to take an online course on Saturday for the next two years. How much does she need to pay?A．$1，200. B．$ 1，600.C．$ 2，000. D．$ 1，950.B(2022•贵州铜仁中考)As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them.Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi travelled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.On February 19, ChineseEnglish Dictionary of Weiqi Terms(术语) came out in Beijing. It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.4.When was Weiqi invented in China?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A．About BC 800. B．About BC 480.C．About AD 480. D．About AD 500.5.What does the underlined word “pieces” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A．碎片 B．棋子 C．零件 D．条/块6.According to the passage, Weiqi can improve people's ________.A．logical thinking ability B．language abilityC．physical ability D．writing ability7.From the passage, we can learn that ________.A．Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross pointsB．Weiqi travelled to Japan and Europe in Qing DynastyC．ChineseEnglish Dictionary of Weiqi Terms is the only professional dictionaryD．Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese cultureC(2020•江西景德镇乐平一模)How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You don't have to go to class. However, in this week, you cannot spend any money—no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time?What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that nonconsuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Nonconsuming activities are active, not passive. They don't come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a package experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.8．The passage tells us people usually spend________on consuming products.A．much money B．a little timeC．their lives D．their future9．If consuming products takes too much time, we should________．A．spend less moneyB．think about it carefullyC．organize our thingsD．go to convenience stores10．According to the passage, the author also believes that________．A．we should say no to consumerism by consuming lessB．buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC．the environment seldom influences our shopping choicesD．consuming experiences will be our most important memories11．What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A．To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B．To encourage people to have more active experiences.C．To explain reasons behind people's shopping behavior.D．To share his personal experience in consuming products.D (2015•山东潍坊中考)Have you ever thought of why dogs are human's best friends? What's the bond(紧密关系) between human and dogs? A new study by the Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer, and it has something to do with something named the cuddle(拥抱) chemical. The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin(催产素). Oxytocin is something in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to Nagasawa's study, levels of oxytocin can also go up when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog. Humans and dogs have been working together for nearly 30，000 years. In order to better understand how the cuddle chemical worked between dogs and humans, Nagasawa and his team did an experiment. They tested levels of oxytocin in dogs and humans, and then put them in a room to interact(交流) with each other. While in the room, the humans pet the dogs, spoke to the dogs, and looked into the dogs' eyes. Then the scientists tested their levels of oxytocin again. The researchers found that levels of oxytocin were higher in both humans and dogs after they interacted. However, levels were the highest in the humans and dogs that simply looked into each other's eyes, without much petting or talking. The longer the humans looked into the eyes of the dogs, the more cuddle chemical was let out. Nagasawa did the same experiment with humans and wolves(狼), but it did not give the same results. 12．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________. A．something B．the answerC．a new study D．the cuddle chemical13．Nagasawa did the experiment of humans and dogs to know ________. A．how oxytocin workedB．how oxytocin was dividedC．how they helped each otherD．how they interacted with each other14．Oxytocin levels reached the highest in the humans and dogs ________. A．when they looked into each other's eyesB．when they talked with each otherC．if the dogs cuddled humansD．if the humans pet the dogs15．What can we infer(推断) from the last sentence of the text?A．More experiments are expected to help wolves produce oxytocin. B．The cuddle chemical in human blood protects us against wolves. C．It makes sense that humans and wolves are naturally best friends. D．It's generally impossible to have the bond between humans and wolves.四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1．(2022•四川凉山中考)As we all know, J________ 1st is Children's Day.2．(2022•湖北随州中考)The Beijing Winter Olympic Games opened on F________ 4th, 2022.3．(2022•浙江杭州中考)Jim will be on summer vacation in June and J________．4．B________ is the meal that you have in the morning.5．We all like to be with Rita ________(因为) she is very honest and kind.6．(2021•安徽合肥168中学一模)He ________(喜欢) collecting different kinds of coins. 7．(2021•安徽合肥一模)The machine makes it possible to ________(印刷) papers in the local school. 8．(2021•安徽合肥一模)The basketball ________(比赛) was put off because of the heavy rain.五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2022•江苏徐州一模改编)Gary is a fiveyearold longhaired cat. It likes adventures and goes 1.________(camp) with its owners every weekend. It even has a social media page 2.________(manage) by its “dad”， James Eastham. Eastham 3.________(meet) Gary when the cat was about two years old. It's crazy about exploring the great outdoors and had managed 4.________(escape) from their apartment several times. Eastham and his wife then started to walk the cat along the river nearby. Soon, the whole family moved to the mountains in February. Gary went on bigger adventures 5.________(slow). It started with 6.________(Eastham) yard and then parks. As Gary grew up, its owners took it on trips to more distant places and for 7.________(long) periods of time. Eventually, Gary was ready for exploring the mountains. Recently, Gary even tried skiing for the 8.________(one) time. Outdoor adventures seem 9.________(be) good for Gary. Now, it has become much more confident around 10.________(strange). It has even got friendlier.六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。pick, later, first, answered, quickly, highly, late, get excited, keep calmA 14yearold Chinese boy Sun Yixiao was on his way home last Tuesday evening after school. When he was in the lift, it suddenly stopped. Feeling scared at 1.________, the teenager decided to help himself out. Sun tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea 2_________and leaned against the wall, because he thought the lift may fall down suddenly. He then pressed all the buttons in the hope of getting the lift work again, but it didn't work. Sun then pressed the “stop” button 3._______ to lock the lift to make sure it would not fall. Without a cellphone at hand, Sun tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside, but no one 4.______.As time went by, the young boy didn't give up hope. He sent a note through the door with the message and hoped someone would 5._______it up and help him out. After doing all these, the boy knew it might be taking a long time before someone found him. So he started to do his homework. Soon after he finished his homework, he was saved at last.On Weibo, many netizens(网民) spoke 6._______ of the boy, because he could 7._______in the face of such a dangerous situation.七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of young American people. And today even a greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt if an accident happens.There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to “walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口)”. Following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe. While there is life there is hope.In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the danger of bicycling. They wear helmets and pay much more attention to the cycling rules.1.Why do new riders often try to ride bikes? (no mor e than 9 words)________________________________________________________________2.How many ru les should the riders follow? (no mor e than 2 words)______________________________________________________________3.According to the Nat ional S afe t y Council's report , what's the total num b e r of inj uri es and deat hs in one recent year? (no more than 5 words)4.将画线旬子翻译成汉语。__________________________________________________________5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。八、写作(共1小题，计15分)艺术陶冶情操，涵养生命。你喜欢的艺术形式是什么，有过怎样的经历，又有怎样的感受呢？请在下列图示中任选一种或自选一种其他艺术形式，用英语写一篇短文。注意：1. 词数 90 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Art plays an important role in our lif e. My favorit e art is___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)1～3 ABB 4 —7 BBAD 8～11 CBAB 12～15 BAAD四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)1.June 2.February 3.July 4．Breakfast　5.because 6.enjoys　7.print　8.match五、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)1．camping　2.managed　3.met　4.to escape 5．slowly　6.Eastham's　7.longer　8.first 9．to be　10.strangers六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分)1.first　 2.later　3.quickly 4.answered　5.pick 6.highly 7.keep calm　七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)____________________________________________________________1.They try to become fit or lose weight.2.Four rules. /Four. /4.3.34 thousand and six hundred./34,600.4.遵守这些规则，骑自行车就会既能强身健体又能保证自身安全。5. Bicycle Safety八、写作(共1小题，计15分)One possible version:Art plays an important role in our life.My favorite art is making kites.According to my grandparents,when I was young,I looked forward to flying. One year, when spring came, my grandfather made a kite for me.That made me quite excited. When I held a line to let my kite fly into the sky, I knew my dream of flying came true.As I’m growing older, like a kite, I will leave my parents.But I know the line is still in my parents’hand. With them behind me,I can fly farther and farther.Art teaches us a lot. It makes our life rich and colorful.