2022-2023云南高中学业水平考试英语完形填空(含答案)
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The hard wrking blacksmith Jnes used t wrk all day in his shp. He was s
hardwrking 1 at times he wuld make the sparks fly 2 his hammer. Miller, the sn f a rich neighbr, used t cme t see the blacksmith every day and he wuld enjy himself 3 hw the tradesman wrk. “Yung
man, why dn’t yu try yur hand t learn t make she tacks (鞋钉),thugh it is nly t pass the time?” Said the blacksmith. “Wh knws, ne day, it may be f 4 t yu.”
The lazy by began t 5 what he wuld d. After a little practice he fund
that he was becming very 6 and sn he was making sme f the finest 7 .
Hwever, Miller’s father died and he lst his pssessins 8 the war. He had t
leave hme and was 9 t live in anther cuntry. It 10 that in this village
shes because f a high demand fr sldier’s shes.
Our yung Miller wh was finding it 12 t earn his daily bread, remembered that he had learned the art f making tacks befre and had the sudden idea f 13 with the shemakers. He tld them that he wuld make the tacks if they wuld get him 14 in their wrkshps.The shemakers were nly t glad f the ffer.
“Hw funny it seems,” he used t say, “even making tacks can bring a 15 . My trade is mre useful t me than all my frmer wealth.”
1. A. whichB. thatC. andD. because
2. A. frmB. inC. atD. fr
3. A. helpingB. laughingC.watchingD. cnsidering
4. A. wasteB. applicatinC. useD. emplyment
5.A. think abutB. cme abutC. talk abutD. bring abut
6. A. pwerfulB. skillfulC. careful D. peaceful
7. A.shesB.scksC. irnD. tacks
8. A.as tB. due tC. related t D. thanks t
9. A.vlunteeredB. frcedC. invitedD. requested
10. A. seemedB.shwedC.happenedD.explained
B.engineersC.shemakersD.carpenters
B.entertainingC.easyD.dangerus
B.bargainingC.sharingD.chatting
B.wnderedC.cnsumed D.settled
B.nameC.chanceD.frtune
2
On a crner in Crwn Pint, Indiana, sits a café at the heart f the cmmunity. Every day at Café Fresc a small staff are busy behind the cunter 1 cffee and inspiratin with handwritten 2 n its cup sleeves.
“Believe there is kindness in the wrld. Be the 3 ,” is wner Breanne Zlf’s favrite. The 31-year-ld frmer babysitter pened the cffee huse six years ag, and started 4 the uplifting messages fr 5 .
“Well, I just hped that it wuld add sme psitive light t their day.” Custmer reactin was great, s she tk it further by challenging them t 6 gd deeds fr a free cup f cffee. Sme f thse 7 include putting mney in a dnatin bx, paying fr smene else’s cffee, and giving fd t the hmeless. Zlf says she’s 8 thusands f free cups f cffee.
“We had a persn wh was 9 , and we had bught a 10 fr him. And he came back tw years later and said, ‘Yu dn’t knw hw much yu’ve 11 my life. Because yu bught me a bike, I gt a 12 , and I gt an apartment.’ And see, even talking abut him makes me 13 ,” Zlf said with tears in her eyes.
“I hpe that it’s spread 14 thrughut nt just this cmmunity, but ther cmmunities that are arund us. Fr us, t play a small part in a lt f peple’s lives is the mst 15 feeling,” Zlf said.
A. buyingB. tastingC. makingD. drinking
A. encuragementB. managementC. settlementD. entertainment
A. braveB. gdC. angryD. calm
A. printingB. cllectingC. leavingD. writing
A. custmersB. visitrsC. clleaguesD. passengers
A. learnB. recrdC. perfrmD. receive
A. eventsB. assignmentsC. requirementsD. challenges
A. taken upB. given utC. taken inD. given ff
A. carelessB. hpelessC. aimlessD. hmeless
A. carB. huseC. bikeD. telephne
A. Crrected B. guidedC. ruinedD. changed
A. JbB. accidentC. adventureD. cmpetitin
A. WrryB. cryC. fearD. shut
A. ServiceB. psitivityC. cffeeD. message
A. InterestingB. disappintingC. amazingD. annying
3
Hansen and his 10-year-ld sn Chase search the streets f Salt Lake City every weekend fr the hmeless t take t lunch. They started Prject Empathy (共情) fr years ag t 1 a meal, listen t their stries and figured ut hw they culd 2 help.
“Just start with a smile, a hell. It really just starts with that. If yu d it, yu can make a cnnectin. A small gesture can have a 3 impact n thers less frtunate,” Hansen 4 in an interview.
Sme f these shared meals have turned int strnger 5 . Ward, a hmeless, was 6 in a flat. He credited the Hansens with helping him 7 the difficult prcess f mving ff the streets. “It is great t have friends wh make us feel 8 and I’m impressed with the pair,” Ward said.
Father and sn’s 9 have develped int a passin prject that 10 faith and cmmunity, which fcuses n the 11 cmmunity members can have in helping the hmeless have a better life. They knw they can’t settle the hmeless 12 alne. They’re hping empathy will 13 .
“ My hpe fr the future is t 14 mre cnnectin acrss ur cuntry. We culd and we will succeed 15 we have ther peple jin in and help the hmeless,” Chase said.
1. A. buyB. ck C. shareD. eat
2. A.ftenB. furtherC. alsD. even
3. A. greatB. differentC. hardD.little
4. A.repliedB.thughtC. jkedD.acted
5. A. desiresB.cnnectinsC. prmisesD.pinins
6. A. prvidedB. allwedC. enjyedD.hused
7. A. thrughB. frC. despiteD.t
8. A. surprisedB. relaxedC. awesmeD.calm
9. A. dreamsB. influencesC. experiencesD. effrts
10. A.trains , B. cmparesC. highlightsD. respects
11.A. imprtanceB. taskC. chanceD. rle
12. A.argumentB. prblemC. debtD. jb
13. g awayB. grw ppularC. fade utD. give ff
14.A. spreadB. missC. exchangedD. maintain
15.A. befreB. ifC. untilD.s
4
Gerge and Paul decided that James shuld g ut and check utside. With trembling hands, James gathered the curage t g ut. The__1__ was blwing utside the tent. He__2__ a deep breath and slwly stepped int the dark frest. Then he heard a faint cry just t his left. It turned ut t be a__3__ mnkey. Its left hand was bleeding. He lked arund but fund n sign f__4__ mnkeys. James gently__5__ the animal and rushed back int the tent. Gerge and Paul were
relieved(欣慰的)t see__6__ James returned safely, but they were__7__ at the sight f the little mnkey. They dressed its__8__ and fed it.
Just then, smene began t unzip the entry t the tent frm utside. The__9__
bys were terrified. Their faces were__10__, and their hearts were beating very fast. The head f an adult mnkey peeked(窥视)thrugh. The mnkey glanced at the bys and saw the baby. Befre anyne culd react, the baby mnkey was__11__, and the adult mnkey let ut an excited nise. Yes, it was exactly what Gerge heard__12__! Then the mnkey ran away and faded int the__13__ , “ Well, at least We’re safe,” said Paul. But as he was abut t zip the tent, the mnkey came back with a handful f__14__. The mnkey drpped the berries and__15__ again. “Yu see,” said James, “ it’s always a gd idea t help thse in need.”
1. A. wind B. rainC. snw D. fg
2. A. let B. caught C. gt D. tk
3. A. adult B. disabledC. ld D. baby
4. A. the ther B. ther C. anther D. thers
5. A. picked f B. picked ut C. picked up D. picked at
6. A. that B. what C. whichD. when
7. A. surprised B. sad C. delighted D. angry
8. A. face B. feet C. wund D. bdy
9. A. ne B. tw C. three D. fur
10. A. dryB. pale C. rund D. square
11. A. taken away B.given in C.given ff D. taken apart
12. A. ag B. befre C. after D. since
13. A. tent B. sky C. huse D. wds
14. A. apples B. leaves C. fruits D. mnkeys
15. A. returned B. appeared C. jumped D. disappeared
5
Mary was always dreaming f graduating frm cllege successfully and finding a gd jb. Since Mary came frm a pr family, her dream seemed 1 . Her family didn't have enugh mney t send her t cllege 2 n member f her family had ever gne t cllege. But Mary never 3 that thught. In secndary schl, she studied hard and spke 4 f her dream t teachers and friends. When her 5 day at schl came, the headteacher called her int his ffice. “I have a (n) 6 fr yu,” he said. It was a schlarship t a nearby cllege. The pwer f a thught had 7 its reward.
Mary’s dream came true when she graduated frm 8 . She tk a majr in teaching and 9 herself t a lcal schl fr a jb, but she was 10 . She applied again. The answer was n. She kept ging back until the schl leader 11
her.
Many years later Mary and her clleagues 12 at a special party t hnur her as an utstanding teacher. At the party, she explained the secret f her 13 . “With 14 and faith yu can becme what yu wish. Nt that yur life will be withut prblems, but alng the way prblems will be 15 .
6
Tristin Stewart, 15, f Nrthern Ireland, has n right knee after underging an peratin. Nw, his right leg cnnects directly t a right ft backward, which fits mre 1 than a traditinal amputatin(截肢).
Tristin said he began experiencing 2 in his right leg in 2014, but it was nt until last year that dctrs diagnsed it as a cancer. The diagnsis and 3 peratin made Tristin's parents, Mandy and Shane s wrried.
“ Tristin was scared firstly befre receiving the peratin, " Mandy said.“When we went in t see him after the peratin, yu culd 4 see that smething was nt in the right place under the 5 , and Shane and I gt up the curage t uncver it. That was a very strange sight, but my by’s life was saved s that’s all that
6 . ”
In spite f a 7 disease, the first in Nrthern Ireland, the sccer-lving teen is already back n his 8 just mnths after the peratin.
“At the start it was uncmfrtable and I wasn’t used t it because f the weight and my ft — yu knw, it felt 9 — but nw I’m accustmed t it , ”Tristin tld Caters News. “It feels clse t nrmal.”
“ I can 10 with it and I’ve just started a jg , ” Tristin said. “Withut it, I’d be in a 11 . I wuldn’t be able t d anything. ”
Unexpectedly, many peple are nw 12 mney t buy Stewart prfessinal aid equipment s he can 13 in sprts and mre physical activities.
“ Friends have been just as 14 , and they haven’t treated me differently,” Tristin added. “ And I believe n matter hw 15 the muntain, there will always be a climb fr the peple wh d nt fear the difficult.”
答案
1:
1---5:BACCA
6---10:BDBBC
11---15:CABDD
2:
1---5:CABDA
6---10:CDBDC
11---15:DABBC
3:
1---5:CBAAB
6---10:DACDC
11---15:DBBAB
4:
1---5:ADDBC
6---10:AACCB
11---15:ABDCD
5:
1---5:CDABC
6---10:BDADC
11---15:CADBB
6:
1---5:ABCCB
6---10:BDADB
11---15:CADDC
A. pssible
B. likely
C. impssible
D. capable
A. but
B. r
C. s
D. and
A. gave up
B. lked fr
C. made fr
D. came up
A. selfishly
freely
C. unwillingly
D. jkingly
A. first
B. frmal
C. final
D. usual
A. article
B. surprise
C. excuse
D. test
A. admitted
B. wasted
C. used
D. prduced
A. cllege
B. class
C. high schl
D. agency
A. limited
B. related
C. accustmed
D. presented
A. picked up
B. turned up
C. turned dwn
D. taken in
A. faced
B. praised
C. accepted
D. ignred
A. gathered
B. declared
C. separated
D. called
A. lss
B. failure
C. hpe
D. success
A.kindness
B. dream
C. pliteness
D. freedm
A. raised
B. slved
C. frgtten
D. cllected
A. cmfrtably
B. differently
C. dangerusly
D. cmmnly
A. srrw
B. pain
C. surprise
D. strength
A. expecting
B. leading
C. fllwing
D. increasing
A. gradually
B. seriusly
C. bviusly
D. frtunately
A. beds
B. cvers
C. legs
D. knives
A. damages
B. matters
C. keeps
D. grws
A. successful
B. deadly
C. frustrating
D. rare
A. feet
B. bdy
C. grund
D. side
A. useful
B. ugly
C. amazing
D. strange
A. fight
B. walk
C. kick
D. pick
A. trap
B. car
C. wheelchair
D. field
A. raising
B. changing
C. cunting
D. wasting
A. take
B. give
C. break
D. participate
A. healthy
B. smart
C. hard
D. usual
A. smth
B. magnificent
C. steep
D. difficult
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