2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题九 考点13 宾语从句（B卷）

这是一份2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题九 考点13 宾语从句（B卷），共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题，填空题，阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—D yu knw _____ the meeting rm early?
—She had a headache.
A. why Ann leftB. why did Ann leave
C. why Ann will leaveD. why will Ann leave
2.—Wuld yu please tell me ______?
—It's Mr Black's.
A. when the rbt was bught B. wh the rbt belngs t
C. why the rbt was madeD. which city the rbt was taken t
3.—I've just received a WeChat message "ttyl". D yu knw _____?
—It stands fr "talk t yu later".
A. what des it meanB. what it means
C. hw des it meanD. hw it means
4.—Jane, culd yu tell me _____ the beautiful kite?
—Oh, I bught it in a shp near the park.
A. where yu bughtB. where will yu buy
C. where did yu buyD. where yu will buy
5.—Lucy, d yu knw _____?
—He wrks in a pst ffice.
A. where Mark wrksB. where des Mark wrk
C. where Mark wrkedD. where did Mark wrk
6.—Excuse me, culd yu tell me _____?
—Srry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.
A.hw the accident happensB.hw des the accident happen
C.hw the accident happenedD.hw did the accident happen
7.—D yu knw _______ ur schl?
—Tmrrw
.A. when the American students visit B. when the American students will visit
C. when d the American students visit D. when will the American students visit
8.—Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Abut 4,300 years ag.
A. wh was the Stnehenge built by B. when the Stnehenge was built
C. what was the Stnehenge built fr D. hw the Stnehenge was built
9.I want t knw ________.
A. if she likes the dress B. where des she live
C. if will she g n a trip D. when was she brn
10.Tmrrw is Earth Day. Let's discuss ______.
A. when shall we give ut the leaflets
B.what we can d t recycle things
C. hw shuld we save mre energy
D.whether can we make ur city greener
二、填空题
11.I wndered. Did he pass the exam? （合并为一个句子）
12.He didn’t knw what he shuld d at that time. (改为简单句)
He didn’t knw _________ ________ d at that time.
13.Jack asked me, “Have yu finished yur hmewrk? ”（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
Jack asked me ______ I _____ finished my hmewrk.
14.Let me tell yu what Jhn (lk) like.
15.你能告诉我那个女孩长什么样吗？
Can yu tell me the girl ?
16.“D yu take yur pet t wrk every day?” the reprter asked the actress. (改为宾语从句)
The reprter asked the actress she her pet t wrk every day.
17.“D yu knw hw t cllect rubbish?” Rick asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)
Rick asked me ____ I ____ hw t cllect rubbish.
18.我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟到了。
I want t knw late fr schl again tday.
19."Hw d yu sell gds at the WeChat shp?" Kevin asked me. (改写句子,句意不变)
Kevin asked meIgds at the WeChat shp.
20.Let’s discuss when we shall g t the Sea Wrld. (改为同义句)
Let's discuss g t the Sea Wrld.
三、阅读理解
21. Yuth, friendship and lve are the main themes f this year's Chinese mvies, such as S Yung(《致青春》) and American Dreams in China(《中国合伙人》).Tiny Times(《小时代》),ne f the mst ppular mvies this summer, als has the same features.
The mvie was based n authr and directr Gu Jingming's nvel f the same name. It tells a stry abut fur girls wh cme frm different backgrunds and f different persnalities. Since it was shwn n June 27, Tiny Times has made 483millin yuan at the bx ffice. The sequel(续集) f it was shwn n Aug 8and it has als been a big bx ffice hit.
Ca Yuhan, 13, a high schl student at Beijing Jianhua Experimental Schl, is a big fan f the mvie." I'm deeply tuched by their friendship," Ca said." When Nan Xiwang is in truble, the ther three girls try their best t help her, even running bareft in the snw. Hwever, nt everyne has had gd things t say. The peple's Daily said that the film went t far in encuraging yuths t becme materialistic(物质至上主义的).Film cmmentatr Raymnd Zhu wrte n his nline blg that "Buying luxury gds seems as a way t express lve r friendship, and the wrd ‘mney’ is repeated ver and ver again. Sng Kexin,14,a high schl student at Zhida Middle Schl in Taiyuan, Shanxi, shws a typical example f a fan's attitude(态度). And that's t lk fr the psitive value. "That mvie is a little far frm ur daily life. My friends and I are nt having parties every day," Sng said, "But I admire Tang Wanru's ptimistic attitude. She's always lking at the bright side f life. I shuld learn frm her."
1.Which is NOT ne f the main themes f this year's Chinese mvies?
A.YuthB.LveC.WarD.Friendship
2.Accrding t the article,the mvie Tiny Times ______.
A.is mre ppular than the ther tw mvies
B.was made frm Gu Jingming's nvel
C.tells abut fur girls with similar persnalities
D.pened in Chinese cinemas n August 8
3.What des film cmmentatr Zhu Liming think f the mvie?
A.The fur girls' friendship is tuching.
B.It encurages the yung t wrk hard.
C.It has many advertisements fr luxury gds.
D.It shws mney expresses lve r friendship.
4.Sng Kexin admires Tang Wanru because f Tang's ______.
A.ptimistic attitudeB.rich family backgrund
C.gd lksD.excellent grades at schl.
四、完形填空
22. Nwadays, mre and mre teenagers have t much pressure. They find their 1 are getting heavier and hurs they spend n their hmewrk are becming 2 They think they shuld be allwed t practice their hbbies. But their parents think the hbbies can 3 their schlwrk. Shuld parents allw their children 4 their wn decisins?
Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-ld girl, is a singing star at schl. She always wanted t be a prfessinal 5 when she grws up. 6 ，her parents dn’t want her t practice singing because they think their daughter shuld study hard t get gd 7 and g t a gd university. “She needs t spend mre time 8 her hmewrk because it’s 9 t becme a prfessinal singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really 10 “I knw my parents 11 me. And they hpe that I will have a better life in the future. But I am 12 singing. I shuld be allwed t make my wn decisin. Only then will I have a chance t 13 my dream,” says Liu Ying.
Dctrs say lts f pressure 14 bad fr children’s develpment. Sciety shuld pay mre attentin t the health f teenagers. Parents have t wn the 15 attitude (态度）twards the students’ develpment. Althugh it’s nrmal t want successful children，it’s even mre imprtant t have healthy and happy children!
1. A. schlsB. schlbags C. suggestinsD. requires
2. A.lnger B.shrter C.less D.fewer
3. A.put dwnB.put utC.get ut fD.get in the way f
4. A.makeB.t makeC.makingD.made
5. A.runner B. playerC.singer D.writer
6. A.HweverB.ThughC.ButD.S
7. A.jbs B. bks C.grades D.dreams
8. A.with B.frC.in D.n
9. A.easyB.interestingC.pssibleD.difficult
10. A. agreesB.mindsC.dislikesD.disagrees
11. A. care abutB.take afterC.lk frD.lk like
12. A.angry withB.serius abutC.srry frD.pleased with
13. A.miss B.knwC.achieve D. change
14. A.are B.were C.is D.was
15. A.wrngB.crrectC.hard D.simple
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：分析题干和选项知,本题考查的是宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除B、D。句意:——你知道安为什么早早地离开会议室吗？——她头痛。从答语“She had a headache.”可知,宾语从句表示的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态。故选A。
2.答案：B
解析：考查宾语从句。答句意为"它是Black先生的"，所以问句询问物主，选B。
3.答案：B
解析：分析题干和选项知,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A、C;从答语“It stands fr 'talk t yu later'.”可推断出,问句问的是“ttyl”的意思是什么。故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：分析题干和选项知,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B、C;由答语为一般过去时态推知,宾语从句也用一般过去时态。故选A。
5.答案：A
解析：分析题干及选项知,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B、D;从答语为一般现在时态推知,宾语从句用一般现在时态表达。故选A。
6.答案：C
解析：考查宾语从句。句意: —打扰一下, 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？ —对不起, 先生。我昨天那个时候不在那里。宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 故可排除B、D两项; 根据答语可知事故发生在过去, 也应用一般过去时态, 可排除选项A。故选C。
7.答案：B
8.答案：B
9.答案：A
10.答案：B
解析：本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选B。
二、填空题
11.答案：I wndered whether / if he passed the exam.
12.答案：what t
13.答案：if/whetler had
14.答案：lks
15.答案：what; lks like
16.答案：if/ whether, tk
17.答案：if/whether; knew
18.答案：why yu were
19.答案：hw; sld
20.答案：when t
三、阅读理解
21.答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A
解析：1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句Yuth, friendship and lve are the main themes f this year’s Chinese mvies,可知,今年中国电影的核心主题包括年轻、友谊和爱情,不包括战争;故选C
2.细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句Tiny Times(《小时代》), ne f the mst ppular mvies this summer, als has the same features.可知A项表述不准确,文中并没有体现出《小时代》比其他的两部电影更受欢迎;第二段第一句The mvie was based n authr and directr Gu Jingming’s nvel f the same name.说明B项正确;第二段第二句It tells a stry abut fur girls wh cme frm different backgrunds and f different persnalities.可知C项错误;第三句Since it was shwn n June 27, Tiny Times has made 483 millin yuan at the bx ffice.说明电影首映是在6月27日,而8月8日是播出的续集;故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第三段Film cmmentatr Raymnd Zhu wrte n his nline blg that “Buying luxury gds seems as a way t express lve r friendship, and the wrd ‘mney’ is repeated ver and ver again.可知周立铭的态度是认为这部电影将金钱放在了首位;故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中宋可欣的话“But I admire Tang Wanru’s ptimistic attitude.可知,她钦佩唐宛如的乐观态度;故选A。
四、完形填空
22.答案：BADBC ACDDD ABCCB
解析：1.B根据后面的heavier,并结合选项可知schlbags与之搭配。
2.A根据上文 “书包变重”，并结合句意可知他们做家庭作业花费的时间正在变长。
3.D由表转折关系的but可知家长认为爱好会阻碍他们的学业。put dwn “放下” put ut “炮灭”; get ut f “从出来”;get in the way f “妨碍;挡的路”。
4.B根据前面的allw可知，构成短语allw sb. t d sth.
5.C根据上文的a singing star可知，她想成为一名歌星。
6.A根据上文的"她想成为一名歌星 “和下文的 “她的父母不想让她练习唱歌.可知，此处表示转折关系，因为空后有逗号，所以用hwever。
7.C根据上文的study hard可知，努力学习是为了取得好成绩。
8.D spend sme time n sth. “花费时间在某事上”。
9.D之所以花更多时间在学习上是因为成为专业歌手是很难的。Difficult “困难的”。
10.D根据上下文可知刘英和父母的意见不一致，即 “不同意”，用 disagree。
11.A care abut “关心”；take after “像”；lk fr “寻找”； lk like “看起来像”。结合语境可知，刘英理解父母的关心。
12.B be angry with “生…..的气”；be serius abut “认真对待”；be srry fr “为感到遗憾”；be pleased with “对……满意”。根据语境可知，刘英对唱歌很认真。
13.C根据后面的宾语dream可知与其搭配的动词是 achieve
14.C主语pressure是不可数名词，视为单数，表明观点用一般现在时。
15.B结合句意可知，家长对孩子的发展必须有正确的态度，即健康和快乐比成功更重要。