2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题十 考点16 倒装句（B卷）

这是一份2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题十 考点16 倒装句（B卷），共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，填空题，阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Lk! Here _____!
A. the teacher cmeB. cme the teacherC. cmes the teacherD. the teacher cmes
2.—Tm likes English best. He reads English every day.
—______.
A.S des JimB.S Jim desC.S Jim isD.S is Jim
3.—She is planting trees. What abut yu?
—_______.
A. S d I B. S am IC. S I dD. S I am
4.—Will yur sister g t Hainan this summer?
—If I dn't g, _____.
A. neither will sheB. neither des sheC. s will sheD. s des she
5.—It's very ht, but quite wet tday.
—_____
A. S it is.B. It is s.C. S is it.D. S it des.
6.—Lily ges t schl early in the mrning.
—_____.
A.S d TmB.S Tm dC.S des TmD.S Tm des
7.If yu dn't g t the cinema this evening, _____.
A. neither will IB. I dn't, eitherC. s will ID. I wn't, t
8.—Last summer hliday, I didn't g anywhere. Hw bring!
—_____. But I'm ging smewhere fr a hliday this summer.
A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. S did ID. S I did
9.Only since last year_______ used t living in the cuntryside.
A. I have been B.have I been
C. I was D.was I
10.—Did yu knw any French befre yu arrived in Washingtn?
—Never _____ it, actually.
A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I have learnedD. I had learned
11._____ yu eat the crrect fds _____ be able t keep fit and stay healthy.
A. Only if; will yuB. Only if; yu will
C. Unless; will yuD. Unless; yu will
12.—_____ exciting news it is! Disneyland in Shanghai has pened t the public!
—_____. We plan t g there this summer hliday.
A. What an; S is itB. What; S it isC. Hw; S it isD. Hw; S is it
13.Peter can’t speak English and .
A. s can his father
B. neither can his father
C. his father can speak English, t
D. neither can’t his father
14.Tm can ride a bicycle .
A. s I can B.neither I can
C. s can I D.neither can I
15.Next t the htel ____ a small huse.
A. isB. areC. haveD. has
二、填空题
16.Here __________(be) sme ideas fr yu.
17.They wrk hard. S__________d we.
18.Alice hasn’t been t England. Me neither.(改为同义句)
Alice hasn't been t England. .
19.My sister didn't attend the party yesterday.___________ (我也没去）.
20.——我从来没有去过游乐场。你呢?
——我也没有。
—I have t an amusement park. What abut yu?
— I
三、阅读理解
21. Many students have fun with their schl life. But many Japanese students are unhappy. They have lts f pressure frm their family. Mst f Japanese students must study hard at schl t please their parents and fr future. S it’s tired and bring fr sme students.
Japanese students always try their best in schl, but smetimes they may fail exams and make their parents lse hpe fr them. The students may have bigger pressure frm bth family and the schl. S they finally dn’t get interested in their schlwrk. In this way, mre pressure and prblems are waiting fr them. That’s really a terrible thing.
T a reprt, mst Japanese parents wuld like t send their children t different schls n weekends, but it nly helps kids t get gd grades. They never mind the students’ healthy develpment (成长). Fr example, many schl students said they dn’t knw hw t get n well with and hw t take care f thers. That’s bad fr kids’ whle develpment.
In Japan,many schls usually wn their strict rules frm hair t clthes. S Japanese students live with great pressure bth in schl and at hme.
1.Japanese schl students are unhappy because ______.
A.their parents give them t much pressure
B.they have t wrk hard n weekends schls
C.schls teach them t much knwledge
D.Many Japanese students live a strict life
2.Mst Japanese students have t wrk hard at schl fr ______.
A.themselvesB.parentsC.futureD.Bth B and C
3.Greater pressure may make Japanese students lse ______ in schlwrk.
A.hpeB.interestC.successD.develpment
4.Parents and schls shuld mind bth students’ lessns and ______.
A.gradesB.feelingsC.rulesD.develpment
四、完形填空
22. In ur cuntry we think being mdest (谦虚的) is a virtue (美德) and being prud is a bad thing. One day, I heard an American by say t a Chinese girl, "Yu speak English very well." But the girl answered,​ "N, n. My English is very pr." The by was quite 1 at the answer, thinking he had nt made himself understd r the girl had nt heard him 2 .
He said, "Yes, indeed, yu speak very well." The girl still kept saying "N". In the end, the American by culd nt understand her and didn't knw 3 t say.
What's wrng with the girl's answer? She didn't 4 a cmpliment (称赞) in the same way as the American peple d. She shuld have answered "Thank yu," instead f "N". She really understd what the American by had said, but she thught she shuld be mdest. In the 5 , peple will feel prud and cnfident when they are praised. S if smene says the 6 yu have cked are very delicius, yu shuld say, "Thank yu."
If yu are mdest and say "N, I'm 7 I can't d it well. while wrking in a Western cuntry, peple may think that yu really cannt d it. If yu ften say "N", yu'll certainly be lked dwn upn by 8 When asking 9 a jb, if ne says smething like "Yes, I can certainly d it." instead f "Let me have a try." then he r she will get the jb. S in the West, yu shuld be brave t shw yur self-cnfidence. In my pinin, being cnfident des nt 10 being prud, s smetimes yu shuld be cnfident instead f being mdest.
1. A. excited B. surprised C. frightened
2. A. clear B. clearly C. nt clearly
3. A. which B. what C. hw
4. A. accept B. refuse C. disagree
5. A. East B. Suth C. West
6. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses
7. A. afraid B. active C. angry
8. A. the ther B. ther C. thers
9. A. fr B. as C. t
10. A. think B. say C. mean
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
2.答案：A
3.答案：B
4.答案：A
5.答案：A
6.答案：C
解析：考查倒装句的用法。句意: —莉莉在清早就去上学。—汤姆也是。s引导的句子有两种: "S+谓语+主语"和"S+主语+谓语"。当两个句子指的是两个人(物)时, s后的句子要倒装。本题中是两个人, 由主语是Tm可知选C。
7.答案：A
解析：句意: 如果你今晚不去电影院, 我也不去。表示否定的"也" 用either, 排除选项D; 含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中, 从句用一般现在时, 主句用一般将来时, 排除选项B; 根据句意可知, 用neither引导倒装句, 表示"也不", 要构成完全倒装句, 主句是一般将来时, 助动词用will, 故选A。
8.答案：B
解析：考查倒装句。句意: —去年暑假我没有去任何地方。真无聊!—我也是。但是我这个夏天将去某个地方度假。Neither+主语+助(系/情态)动词表示对上文所述否定情况的确认; Neither助 (系/情态)动词+主语表示上文所述否定情况对另外的人或事物同样适用; S+助(系/情态)动词+主语表示上文所述肯定情况对另外的人或事物同样适用; S+主语+助(系/情态)动词表示对上文所述肯定情况的确认。由答语中第二句可推知回答者上一个暑假也没外出度假。故选B。
9.答案：B
解析：考查倒装句。 “nly+状语”位于句首，句子要用部分倒装,先排除A和C颂;再结合since last year可知时态是现在完成时，故答案为B。
10.答案：A
解析：考查never表否定时, 位于句首, 引起部分倒装的结构, 该句应使用过去完成时。
11.答案：A
解析：本题考查倒装结构。Only位于句首强调状语时, 句子要部分倒装, 即将助动词或情态动词提前。句意为: 你只有正确饮食, 才能保持健康。
12.答案：B
解析：考查感叹句及s it is的用法。句意: —多么让人兴奋的消息啊!上海迪斯尼乐园已经向公众开放了! —确实是。我们计划这个暑假去那儿。exciting news为名词短语, 故感叹句用what引导, news为不可数名词, 前面不用冠词修饰; s it is表示赞同前面说过的话; s is it表示"前面的情况也适用于后面的人或物"。结合上下文可知选B。
13.答案：B
解析：考查倒装句。句意：彼得不会说英语，他爸爸也不 会。用neither引导倒装句，表示 “也不"，构成完全倒装 句。故选B。
14.答案：C
15.答案：A
解析：本句是倒装句, 句子的主语是huse, 故句中的be动词用is。
二、填空题
16.答案：are
17.答案：S
18.答案：Neither have I
19.答案：Neither did I
20.答案：never been ; Neither have
三、阅读理解
21.答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.B; 4.D
解析：1.由短文第一段第三句话“They have lts f pressure frm their family...”可知日本学生上学不快乐的原因是家长给了他们很大的压力,所以答案选A。
2.由短文第一段第四句话“Mst f Japanese students must study hard at schl t please their parents and fr future.”可知日本学生为父母和自己前途而学习,所以答案应选D。
3.由短文第二段第二、三句话“The students may have bigger pressure frm bth family and the schl. S they finally dn' t get interested in their schlwrk.”可知巨大学业压力让某些学生对学业失去兴趣,所以应选B
4.由短文第三段的信息可知有些家长把学生送到周末补习班去,那里只关心分数,从不关心学生的健康成长,这对学生的全面发展不利。由此判断家长和学校应该关注学生学业和成长两方面的全面发展,所以答案为D
四、完形填空
22.答案：BBBAC AACAC
解析：1.上文提到男孩称赞女孩英文说得很好，而女孩谦虚地回答自己的英文不好。下文表示男孩认为女孩没有理解自己，由此可推断，美国男孩对中国女孩的回答非常吃惊。故选B项。
2.设空处修饰动词，应用副词。根据语境可知，此处表达肯定含义，故选B项。
3.根据语境可知，此处表示"不知道说什么"，故用what。
4.句意为:她没有像美国人那样以同样的方式接受称赞。accept 意为"接受"；refuse意为"拒绝"；disagree意为"不同意"。联系上下文可知，accept符合语境。故选A项。
5.根据语境可知，此处表示"在西方，当人们被称赞时，他们会感到自豪和自信"。故选C项。
6.根据空后的yu have cked可知此处应选dishes。故选 A项。
7.根据语境可知此处表示"恐怕我做不好"故选A项。
8.此处表示"你肯定会被他人轻视"。thers为代词，泛指其他 人，符合语境。故选C项。
9.ask fr a jb意为"找工作"，符合语境，故选A项。
10.句意为：在我看来，自信不意味着自负……mean意为"意味着"，符合语境。故选C项