英语八年级上册Section B测试题

Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation?

Section B (2a-2e) 课时练习

Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

like, activity, wait, try, wet

1.—Who is the girl 　　　　for? 

—Her mother.

2.We do many different after-class 　　　　every day. 

3.You will get 　　　　if you go out without an umbrella. 

4.—What’s the boy 　　　　? 

—He is outgoing and he has a lot of friends.

5.The little boy 　　　　to reach the apple on the tree yesterday. 

Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词

6.You can have a 　　　　(尝试) again.Maybe you can do it well. 

7.At last, we climbed to the 　　　　(顶部) of the mountain. 

8.My parents don’t have 　　　　(足够的) money to buy a new house. 

9.It’s very cold outside. The temperature(温度) is 　　　　(在……下面) zero. 

10.She　　　　(想知道) when Tom will come. 

Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空

11.This is our new teaching 　　　　(build). 

12.His father is in the book trade and he is a good 　　　　(trade). 

13.There are some 　　　　(different) between the two pictures. 

14.My trip to New York was 　　　　(enjoy) last month. 

15.We decided 　　　　(visit) Uncle Wang this weekend. 

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子

16.我觉得我就是一只鸟。

I                      I was a bird. 

17.他们因为天气不好而待在家里。

They stayed at home                   the bad weather. 

18.我父母的话总是对我有很大的影响。

My parents’ words always 　　　 　a big 　　 　　to me. 

19.史密斯一家决定了买一栋海边的房子。

The Smiths                                a house near the sea. 

20.才艺秀和游戏节目一样有趣,两个我都喜欢。

The talent show is                                   the game show. I like both. 

Ⅴ.单词拼写

根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

21.　　　　(周三), July 15th  

I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I 22.　　　　(感到) like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very 23.　　　　(特别的)—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we 24.　　　　(骑) bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese

25.　　　　(商人) from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.  

Ⅵ.完形填空

My summer vacation was great! I spent the vacation with my 　26　. They live in a small village near Kutch. It was my first time to go there. I knew 　27　 about their lifestyle(生活方式), so I wasn’t sure about the trip. Later, I got to know their way of life and really enjoyed 　28　. 

My stay was great fun. Grandma told me many funny　29　 about my dad when he was young. Grandpa took me to the Great Rann of Kutch. It is a white desert(沙漠). We 　30　 a camel(骆驼) to travel around the desert. It was special! After 　31　 some good time there, we went to the market(集市). I bought some gifts 　32　 Mom and Dad. The next day, I went to a 　33　 with Grandpa. He told me 　34　 to feed cows and grow vegetables. All of the activities we did every day were 　35　. 

(　　)26.A.sisters B.brothers C.parents D.grandparents

(　　)27.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything

(　　)28.A.themselves B.yourselves C.myself D.yourself

(　　)29.A.stories B.lessons C.pictures D.books

(　　)30.A.fed B.rode C.bought D.tried

(　　)31.A.spending B.paying C.using D.saving

(　　)32.A.from B.to C.for D.at

(　　)33.A.school B.zoo C.park D.farm

(　　)34.A.why B.how C.what D.who

(　　)35.A.boring B.terrible C.enjoyable D.delicious

Ⅶ.阅读理解

How will COVID-19 change the way we travel in 2021? Airbnb, a US vacation rental(租借) company, did a survey on travel trends around the world. Here are some of their findings.

◆Getting back to nature

In China, 76 percent of those surveyed hope to travel to suburban(近郊的) areas or even move to the countryside in the coming year.

In the US, 62 percent show interest in taking a vacation that is closer to home. They hope they can find more natural vacation spots, such as tree houses and cottages(乡村小屋).

◆Remote(远程的) working and traveling

Many people worked and learned at home in 2020 because of COVID-19. Remote working will blur(模糊) the line between working and traveling, according to Airbnb.

On Airbnb, people who have the opportunity to work from anywhere are actively booking longer stays (two week-plus trips). They prefer small to mid-size cities with open spaces.

In China, 64 percent of those surveyed are considering “going to a new place to live and work remotely”, or “traveling while on a business trip”.

◆Staying more connected

Pod travel(豆荚式旅行) will become a trend. It means people will travel together as a family or a closely knit group of friends. This way, they can stay safer and lower the risk of socializing with others.

On Airbnb, more than half of the trips in 2021 include three or more travelers.

(　　)36.In China, most people love 　     　　　according to the survey. 

A.staying at home

B.booking longer stays

C.traveling near home

D.working far away

(　　)37.The underlined word “opportunity” in the fifth paragraph means “　　　　” in Chinese. 

A.机会 B.资金 C.发现 D.优点

(　　)38.Where did many people work in 2020 because of COVID-19?

A.In the office.

B.In their homes.

C.In the countryside.

D.In suburban areas.

(　　)39.What may happen if you have pod travel?

A.I shall spend more money on travel.

B.I can go to a new place without money.

C.I can make more new friends on the way.

D.I shall feel safer during my travel.

(　　)40.The passage above probably comes from 　     　　　. 

A.a sports report

B.a storybook

C.a travel magazine

D.a movie poster

Ⅷ.任务型阅读

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。

My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.

We took my dad’s new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.

We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters(人物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.

I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.

41.Eric took a trip to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida　　 　　　　　　. 

42.　　　　　　　　 people went with Eric. 

43.Eric got to Florida 　　　　　 　　　.  

44.Eric saw Cinderella at 　　　　 　　　　.  

45.　　　　　　　　 walked around to meet people. 

答案

Ⅰ.1.waiting　2.activities　3.wet

4.like　5.tried

Ⅱ.6.try　7.top　8.enough

9.below　10.wonders

Ⅲ.11.building　12.trader　13.differences

14.enjoyable　15.to visit

Ⅳ.16.felt like　17.because of

18.make; difference　19.decided to buy

20.as interesting as

Ⅴ.21.Wednesday　22.felt　23.special

24.rode　25.traders

Ⅵ.26—30　DBCAB　31—35　ACDBC

Ⅶ.【主旨大意】 Airbnb发布了2021年人们的旅行新趋势。在中国,很多人希望在离家不远的地方旅游;在美国,大部分人希望能找到更多的天然度假胜地,如树屋和村舍。

36.C　推理判断题。由短文第二段中的“In China, 76 percent of those surveyed hope to travel to suburban areas…”可知,很多中国人喜欢在家附近的地方旅游。

37.A　词义猜测题。句意:那些有　　　　在任何地方工作的人都在积极预订更长的住宿时间。众所周知,不是所有的人都能在任何地方工作,所以应该是有“机会”的人。 

38.B　细节理解题。由第四段首句“Many people worked and learned at home in 2020…”可知,2020年很多人在家工作和学习。

39.D　推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“This way, they can stay safer…”可推断,进行豆荚式旅行可让你感到更安全。

40.C　推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文与旅游有关。故选C。

Ⅷ.41.last July　42.Four　43.by car

44.the Magic Kingdom

45.Chip and Dale