四川省达州市普通高中2022-2023学年高三英语上学期第一次诊断性测试（一模）试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省达州市普通高中2022-2023学年高三英语上学期第一次诊断性测试（一模）试题（Word版附答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分7， 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后; 你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题: 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 15C. £9. 18.
答案是B.
1. What des the man find difficult in learning English?
A. Prnunciatin. B. Grammar. C. Spelling.
2. Hw des the man find taking the cable lift?
A. Dangerus. B. Exciting. C. Bring.
3. Why des the wman g t the bank?
A. T visit a friend. B. T take a survey. C. T pen an accunt.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Time travel. B. Histrical events. C. Future plans.
5. Wh tld Marie abut the accident?
A. Tm. B. Lucy. C. The man.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Old schlmates. C. Brther and sister.
7. What des Claire d?
A. A dctr. B. A lawyer.C. A bank clerk.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
8. What is the wman's pinin abut nline learning?
A. She likes it. B. She has dubts. C. She is uninterested in it.
9. What cncerns the man mst abut nline curses?
A. The variety. B. The price. C. The cnvenience.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why des the wman give up getting her car fixed?
A. It is beynd repair.
B. She has t spend n lt fixing it.
C. Her grandfather will buy her a new ne.
11. What des the wman think abut ging t schl by bus?
A. Cstly. B. Cnvenient. C. Cheap.
12. What des the man supprt the wman t d?
A. Buy a cheap car. B. Meet him at the bus stp. C. Cycle with him t schl.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the spankers prbably?
A. In a car. B. In a lift. C. In an ffice.
14. Hw sn will the man be interviewed?
A. In 10 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.
15. Why des the wman want t get the jb?
A. She likes the wrking time.
B. She likes wrking in dwntwn.
C. She likes ging t wrk by subway.
16. What will the wman d next?
A. Answer the phne. B. Talk mre with the man. C. Visit sme shps nearby.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What was Janne’s jb as a teenager?
A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A mdel.
18. When did Janne get married?
A. In 1930. B. In 1948. C. In 1996.
19. What happened t Janne in 2006?
A. She lst her husband. B. She published a bk. C. She wn her case in curt.
20. Where did Janne settle dwn with her family?
A. In Califrnia. B. In Flrida. C. In Ohi.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
ART COURSES
Discver Painting
Tutr: liker Cinereal
5-10 Jan. , £335
There is an intrductin t using acrylics （丙烯颜料）, a diverse and lively medium that mves at yur pace. Learn t mix clrs effectively with fun and different appraches n a variety f surfaces. Ideal fr ttal beginners, this curse will give yu the tips and tls yu need t get started. It als respnds t the lcal scenery as well as still life in the studi.
Painting Flwers in Oils
Tutr: Gary Lng
14-17 Jan. , £415
Fllwing in the ftsteps f tutr Gary Lng and starting with the subject that has attracted artists fr centuries: a cmbinatin f seasnal and freign flwers, this curse equips yu with a practical apprach t painting flwers in ils.
Elemental Ocean
Tutr: Amy Albright
20-21 Jan. , £265
Use ils and acrylics t express the cnstantly changing mds and clrs f the Atlantic Ocean, just utside ur windw. Learn layering （分层） techniques that prduce depth and emtin in yur paintings. Explre hw yu can cnvey the elemental nature f the sea with its cnstantly changing mds and clrs.
Life Drawing
Tutr: Steve Dve
1-5 Jan. , £500
Life drawing is a classic, traditinal skill and these drawing classes are ideal fr thse wanting t learn and imprve. We build sme samples fr beginners wh wuld like t just have a g. Different tutrs bring their wn style f teaching and we have bth male and female mdels.
21. Hw much will a cuple pay if they take a three-day art curse?
A. 335 punds. B. 415 punds. C. 670 punds. D. 830 punds
22. What will a student prbably learn with ils and acrylics?
A. T mix clrs effectively.
B. T draw the lcal scenery.
C. T draw the changing mds f a persn.
D. T draw the cnstantly changing cean waves.
23. Which curse will a beginner chse if he wants t draw human figures?
A. Life Drawing. B. Elemental Ocean.
C. Discver Painting. D. Painting Flwers in Oils.
B
Tysn Steele, 30, was rescued after living hard life fr 23 days by Alaska State Trpers at his remte farmhuse apprximately 70 miles utside f Skwentna--miles and miles frm the nearest rad system.
"I have been living alne there fr several mnths. One day the rf f my cabin caught fire after I burned a 'big piece f cardbard’ in my stve. I managed t take ut a handful f supplies frm my burning cabin but mst f my pssessins didn't make it. My phne was dead with n way t charge it. " Steele said t plice later.
After his cabin was burned t ruins, Steele was trapped in the snw. "I just climbed int that dark cave and slept, " he said. "'I slept fr a really lng time. And it was warm, at least warmer than the utside. " His next gal was t build a shelter that was a little mre cmfrtable. He cllected a tarp （防水布）and sme waste wd t build a tent-like shelter arund the stve that had nce heated his cabin.
Tysn Steele recalled, "Once I gt the secnd shelter built, I kept a fire in the stve cnstantly. And I basically used that t heat up my fd. It was nt abut keeping the shelter warm, because it basically just tk that edge ff. The bucket which was nly a cuple feet away frm this fireplace frze at night. That gave me an idea. It was by n means a cmfrtable place. I culd still see my breath, but at least l wasn't suffering. "
Alaska State Trpers said when the 30-year-ld was discvered, he was cnveyed by helicpter t the Alaska State Trper's Aircraft Sectin Hangar at Lake Hd. Rescuers set him up with a shwer and fulfilled his request fr a McDnald’s Cmb Meal #2: Steele tld plice his plans, fr nw, were t g t Salt Lake City t be with his family.
24. Why was Steele trapped fr 23 days?
A. He lived alne and fell ill.
B. He was lst in the large frest.
C. He culdn't get in tuch with the utside.
D. He was burned s seriusly as nt t mve.
25. What was Tysn Steele’s first shelter?
A. A snw cave.
B. A sleeping bag.
C. A wden cabin.
D. A cmfrtable tarp tent.
26. What des the underlined phrase "tk that edge ff" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Kept Steele frm cldness.
B. Reduced the cldness slightly.
C. Burned the wd arund the stve.
D. Made Tysn Steele feel clder in the tent.
27. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Saving Steele.
B. Steele's adventure.
C. Steele's snwfield suffering.
D. Hw Steele survived the snwfield.
C
Yu may have seen ne f thse crazy cntests n YuTube r at a fair where peple "cmpete" t cat as many ht peppers as pssible. Fr example. in May 2017 a cmpetitive cater named LA Beast set in Guinness Wrld Recrd fr eating 13 ghst peppers in tw minutes.
The ghst pepper, as yu may nt knw, is ne f the httest peppers in the wrld and each has a Scville htness index f 1 millin. But it isn't even the httest that hnr fficially belnged t the Carlina Reaper with a Scville htness index f 2. 2 millin, defeating a pepper called the Trinidad Scrpin. Then in 2017, a new pepper came alng, knwn as Pepper X, whse Scville htness index is abut 3. 7 millin. The Guinness Wrld Recrds has nt yet cnfirmed that Pepper X is nw the httest pepper.
Why are peppers getting htter and hller? T knw the answer, it is necessary t ask Ed Currie wh is respnsible fr develping Pepper X. "Fr the public, ht sauce is a spice, " Currie says. “Peple develp a greater tlerance f the htter sauces, and sme adventurers see extreme eating as a challenge. Sme sprtsmen regard eating super-ht peppers as an extreme sprt. "
Peppers help yur bdy release materials which will bring yu a great sense f happiness, s yu like them mre. They can help peple face medical challenges, like vercming addictin, which is why Currie went after peppers. Amng thse wh like eating peppers, it is less likely fr them t have diseases such as heart discase and cancer. Eating htter peppers can imprve sleep, keep bld healthy, increase appetite and s n. Nw researchers in several cuntries are lking fr useful materials in peppers that might even help fight besity （肥胖症）.
28: What is the authr's purpse in writing Paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce the ghst peppers.
B. T shw that they are very funny.
C. T lead t the tpic t be talked abut.
D. T tell us LA Beast set a wrld recrd.
29. Which is prbably the httest pepper accrding t the text?
A. Pepper X.
B. Ghst peppers.
C. Carlina Reaper.
D. Trinidad Scrpin.
30. Why are peppers being develped htter and htter in Currie's pinin?
A. T get higher prfits.
B. T meet sme peple's needs.
C. T prvide a medical treatment.
D. T make cuisines mre delicius.
31. What des the last paragraph center n?
A. The future f peppers.
B. The knwledge f peppers.
C. The advantages. f peppers.
D. The develpment f peppers.
D
The Cat Bat is basically a shelter fr cats. but what makes it special is that the rescued cats all live abard. Althugh it wasn't intended initially t be a turist attractin, the Cat Bat regularly receives abut 4, 500 visitrs a year, mst f whm are turists wh just happen t be missing their wn cats while n vacatin.
The Cat Bat dates back t 1966, when a kind wman named Henriette tk pity n stray （走失的）litle cats and allwed them t stay at her wn hme. Henriette sn became well-knwn in the neighburhd fr her kindnesses: peple wuld regularly drp ff rescued cats at her drstep and she wuld never turn ne away. This went n fr just abut tw years, after which Henriette simply didn't have enugh rm t huse mre cats. S she came up with a great slutin - she put them all n an unused husebat n the nearby Herengracht canal.
The rescue bat served as a safe shelter fr stray and wild eats in Amsterdam fr decades, with Henriette caring fr them until her death in 2005. It is nw run with the help f a very small staff and just a few lcal vlunteers.
Yu can pet sme cats, but dn't try t pick them up. T help visitrs identify the cats, the staff have drawings f “Dangerus" psted all ver the bat. "Of curse they are nt really dangerus, " ne staff member, Judith, added. "Yu just have t leave them alne. Peple always like t pet a cat, but ften that isn't what the cat wants. "
Visiting the Cat Bat is free f charge, but mst turists want t make generus dnatins when they knw that it desn't receive gvernment supprt. Cat lvers frm acrss the wrld als make nline dnatins t help supprt this bat's permanent residents. "Abut 10 years ag we did apply fr funding, but they turned us dwn, " Judith said. “Frm that mment n we've gne ur wn way. And we d like the feeling f being independent. N strings attached: "
32. Why des the authr mentin Henriette in Paragraph 2?
A. T shw her pity n cats.
B. T shw the rigins f the Cat Bat.
C. T shw the ppularity f the Cat Bat.
D. T shw her influence in the lcal neighburhd.
33. What can we learn frm Judith's wrds in Paragraph 4?
B. It is difficult t adpt a cat.
C. Cats n the bat are harmful t peple.
D. Visitrs shuldn't tuch the cats in the shelter.
34. What plays a part in keeping the run f the cat bat?
A. Admissin fees.
B. Online dnatins.
C. Funds frm an rganizatin.
D. Financial supprts frm the gvernment.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Free Turist Attractin
B. A Wman Helping Hmeless Cats
C. A Charity fr Stray and Wild Cats
D. A Flating Shelter fr Cats
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
hw t Feel Better When Yu're Lnely
There are a lt f things that can cause yu t feel lnely. Maybe yu've mved away frm yur friends and family. Or maybe yu just are in a scial slump（低谷）__36__, lneliness can make yu feel really blue. Frtunately. there are many steps yu can take t feel better when yu are lnely.
Call a friend
The phne is a great way t keep in tuch. Maybe yu have mved away frm sme f yur friends and are lking fr a way t cnnect __37__.
Prefrm a randm act f kindness
__38__. Yu can actually feel less alne by cnnecting with a perfect stranger. Vlunteer and yu'll definitely be able t feel like part f a cmmunity.
Learn t enjy yur wn cmpany
Smetimes being lnely isn't a bad thing. __39__ . Take sme steps t learn t be yur wn friend. Try ging t a mvie by yurself. Yu'll likely find that it’s nice t be able t pick the mvie, and yu wn't have t share yur ppcrn.
Ignre scial media
Smetimes scial media can make yu feel even mre lnely. Many peple experience "fear f missing ut". This can be increased when yu see pictures f yur friends ding smething fun. S, yu'd better nt lk thrugh Facebk r Instagram when yu are feeling lnely. Instead, yu can g ut and d smething. __40 __. r drp in n a friend fr a lng chat.
A. Take a walk arund
B. Whatever the reasn is
C. If yu stay indrs all day lng
D. Play nline games within half an hur
E. Dn't be afraid t dial their numbers regularly
F. Yu dn't have t reach ut t smene yu knw
G. It can give yu a reasn t reflect and get t knw yurself better
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题: 每题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple are type A persnalities. I must be type AA. like the batteries: I never run ut f__41__. My live sibling （兄妹）and I used t spend mst weekends sweeping warehuses and. __42__ shipping bxen at Dad's cmpany. By high schl we wer filled with a sense f__43_becuuse we culd wrk furteen-hur days.
During the summer we did yard wrk until __44__fell, and then we'd turn n utdr_45 __t play kickball. Years later, when we spke n the __46__, we never asked "Hw are yu?" but "What are yu ding"?"
After I started __47__Matt, I wuld stp by his apartment and ften find him__48__ n his sfa. And I'd ask what he was ding. "Just sitting here, " he'd reply. Feeling __49__. I'd cntinue t ask: "Yes, but what are yu ding?" He'd__50__ he was just sitting there.
This happened s many times that he became _51_: "Why d I always have t be ding smething?" he asked. __52_, he declared he wuld n lnger_53__ the questin.
Matt and I_54__ while I was buried in a challenging PhD prgram. I ften __55__ six t seven days a week. A few mnths int ur marriage we adpted tw kittens （小猫）. One Saturday Matt was ut, and I fell __56 __while studying, the kittens sleeping n my chest.
I__57__, t Matt staring at me, an affectinate smile n his face. Panicked, I searched fr a（n）_58 __. "The kittens were having _59_slecping, s I lay dwn with them. "
Matt__60__. ＂It’s OK, ＂he said, ＂Yu’re allwed t take a nap （打吨）”
41.A. fdB. rderC. cntrlD. energy
42.A. markingB. packingC. rllingD. cunting
43.A. prideB. reliefC. dutyD. time
44.A. rainB. frstC. darknessD. autumn
45.A. lightsB. tentsC. gymsD. mnitrs
46.A. jurneyB. radiC. trainD. phne
47.A. trackingB. testingC. adptingD. dating
48.A. lyingB. playingC. sittingD. waiting
49.A. annyedB. cnfusedC. cheatedD. ashamed
50.A. cnfirmB. insistC. prveD. admit
51.A. defensiveB. aggressiveC. sensitiveD. skeptical
52.A. StrangelyB. AbruptlyC. FinallyD. Desperately
53.A. put frwardB. think fC. refer tD. respnd t
54.A. separatedB. marriedC. settledD. reunited
55.A. sufferedB. traveledC. wrkedD. left
56.A. asleepB. illC. silentD. apart
57.A. turnedB. jumpedC. aplgizedD. wke
58.A. stepB. answerC. excuseD. explanatin
59.A. funB. trubleC. fearD. fever
60.A. laughedB. cmprmisedC. yelledD. cmfrted
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The relatinship between fd and lve is quite__61__ universal phenmenn. Just as American nvelist Richard Frd nce__ 62 __（say）, the way t many an hnest heart lies thrugh the belly.
It's thrugh this theme that the rmantic cmedy Delicacies Destiny appears extremely __63 __（attract） t audiences, which wrapped up n May 2. This Chinese drama has 3 translated versins, in English, French and Prtuguese, fr its verseas streaming.
The series, set in ancient China, tells abut a talented ck wrking hard t becme the best ryal chef in the palace. At the same time, she tries her best t win the __64__（appreciate） f the prince. "Fd__65 __（chse） by the directr can perfectly represent the relatinship between peple and fd. Taste f the fd depends n_66__ yu're eating with-a caring family member, intimate friends, r just by yurself as yu stay all alne, __67__ （enjy） this quiet mment at the same time. "cmmented the actress.
＂ __68__ the least preparatin they＇ve made f the ingredients （食材）t the time which is needed __69__ （ck） and hw t lay tables, this drama cvers different aspects. And t sme extent, it __70 __（true） reflects Chinese peple's attitude tward life. " said American vblgger Stacy. He als expects t see mre freigners interested in traditinal Chinese cuisine.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节: 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加, 删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My cusin, n 21-ycar-ld cllege student, did well in everything, nt just schlwrk. This summer vacatin he returned hme early than befre but he didn't stay very lng. He jined with his classmates and tgether they went t Tibet as vlunteer teacher. On the first day the thin air drve him crazily. During the time, he made it a habit keep a diary every day. The children were all lvely but friendly. He taught us English. S devted was he t teach the children that they felt mved. When he left Tibet, all the children cried, which tears made me jealus.
第二节: 书面表达（满分25分）
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be an hnest persn”为题写一篇发言稿参赛, 内容包括:
1. 诚信的重要性;
2. 你如何行动？
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 题目己为你写好。
达州市高中2023届第一次诊断性考试
英语试题参考答案
（选择题，共100分）
第一部分：听力（共二节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1--5CBCAC
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
6-10 BAABB 11-15 ACBCB16-20 ACBCA
第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
21-23 CDA 24-27 CABD 28-31 CABC 32-35 BDBD
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
36-40 BEFGA
第三部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 DBACA 46-50 DDCBB 51-55 ACDBC 56-60 ADCBA
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. a62. said63.attractive64. appreciatin65. chsen
66. wh/whm 67. enjying 68. Frm69. t ck70. truly
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
第二节 书面表达（25分） （One pssible versin）
Be an hnest persn
Gd afternn, everyne!
My tpic tday is: Be an hnest persn.
As we all knw, hnesty is a fundamental mral criterin, guaranteeing trust between peple. Withut hnesty, ur sciety will nt be harmnius, and will be full f liars. Hwever, what a liar cnsequently gets is that n ne believes him even when he's telling the truth, just like The By Wh Cried Wlf. S we shuld remember the truth that hnesty is the best plicy, trying t be an hnest persn.
Hnestly, I’ve dne sme dishnest things befre. I need t reflect n myself, earning t be true t life. I will keep my parents infrmed f my true schl life. Especially, I’ll nt cheat in the exam, treating test scres crrectly. I’m sure I can make it.
Thanks fr listening.