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这是一份外研版英语七年级下册语法Module8&9一般过去时2课件PPT,共13页。PPT课件主要包含了一般过去时,动词过去式的变形, 规则变化,enjoyed,played,walked,studied,danced,hoped,began等内容,欢迎下载使用。
我今天在家写作业。我昨天在家写作业。I d my hmewrk tday.I did my hmewrk yesterday.在英语中,不同时间发生的动作,要用不同的动词形式和时间状语表示。而在汉语中,不同时间的动作只需要用时间状语表示即可。
用法:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,常跟过去时间连用. 如yesterday, last week。
我爸爸昨天工作到很晚。
My father wrked late yesterday.
Nancy 去年是个学生,现在是个老师。
Nancy was a student last year, but nw she is a teacher.
一般过去时的“标志词”
1. yesterday, the day befre yesterday.just nw, nce upn a time, ne day…2. last week / year / mnth / term …(last系列)3. tw hurs ag, three years ag, a mment ag…(ag系列)4. in / n + 过去的年/月/日,如 in 1999, n April 1st, 2005
A.直接在动词原形后加-ed。 wanted, played。
B.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,在末尾加d。hped,lived
C.重读闭音节单词,双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed。 stpped
D.以辅音字母+y结尾, 变y为i,再加-ed。 studied
2. 不规则变化。d-did have/has-had
enjy ______ play________walk _______study _______dance ____hpe______
练习二、词形转换1. I called Lucy last night, but nbdy ____________ (answer).2. Mary ____________ (finish) her hmewrk yesterday afternn.3. The little girl _____________ (stp) and picked up the wallet.4. She _____________ (help) me with my Chinese last week.5. Kate _____________ (hurry) hme and tld her mther the gd news.
1.过去式和原形同形 let—let让read—read读cut—cut砍put—put放
2.w/aw变ewdraw—drew画thrw—threw扔knw—knew知道grw—grew长大
3.i变abegin—began开始drink—drank喝give—gave给sing—sang唱歌
4.i变ride—rde骑drive—drve开车write—wrte写win—wn胜利
5.双ee变单e,词尾加个tfeel—felt感受keep—kept保持sleep—slept睡觉sweep—swept打扫
7.其他常考am/is—was是are—were是d—did做make—made(制)做cme—came来g—went去see—saw看见can—culd能够leave—left落下;离开have—had有pay—paid支付spend—spent花费take—tk花费get—gt得到lse—lst丢失find—fund找到
6.以ught或aughtbring—brught带来buy—bught买teach—taught教think—thught想
( )1. —Did yu have a gd time at the party? — _______. Everybdy had great fun.A. Yes, we were B. N, we weren’t C. Yes, we did D. N, we didn’t( )2. Ken _______ his jacket in the gym. He has t get it back.A. leftB. leavesC. is leavingD. was leaving( ) 3. —Why did yu cme t wrk late? —I _______ an ld friend at the statin just nw.A. thinkB. thughtC. meetD. met
练习二、词形转换1. I __________ (begin) t wrk when I was 20 years ld.2. After he _______ (becme) famus, he did many things t help his friends.3. Mike ___________ (spend) fur hurs reading a bk last weekend.4. He _______ (leave) here three years ag and didn’t say gdbye t anyne.5. Lu Xun ___________ (write) a lt f bks and they __________ (make) him famus all ver the wrld.
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