2023滕州五中高一上学期第二次线上考试英语试题含解析

这是一份2023滕州五中高一上学期第二次线上考试英语试题含解析，文件包含高一英语答案含解析docx、山东省枣庄滕州市第五中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次线上考试英语试题docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
高一年级第二次线上检测英语试题 2022年(时间:60分钟 满分:90分)第I卷（共 37.5分）  第一部分  阅读第一节   阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2. 5分；共10分）AWhen I was young, my grandma would watch me and my brother after school. Sometimes she would drive us a town away to a fast food restaurant with a playground. Every fast food restaurant almost looked the same. It was almost a habit for us. We would stand in line and wait to order. After getting our food, we found a nice shaded table outside to eat our food. It was so nice, and there was a cool summer. I loved the taste of the warm chicken nuggets(块) and the delicious hamburger. My brother and I liked to play on the playground.“Finish all your nuggets first and then you can play.” She always smiled while saying that. My brother always managed to finish his food before me, but he was always nice enough to wait for me. Looking over the table, I saw my grandma eating her slices of fish, wearing her sunglasses.As we left, I would stare at the playground and watch us drive away from the playground. My grandma was driving and said, “Don’t worry. We will be back again next week” and I knew we would be. During this time, I was a kid in an elementary school who did not have a care in the world, having a fun-filled childhood. As I’ve grown, I am no longer seven years old playing at the playground of a fast food restaurant. I am 18 years old, in college courses, living on my own. I am also the same happy person with a fun-filled life who loves her family. Looking back, I am happy to have had these beautiful childhood memories to hold onto.1．Where did the author use to have the fast food?A．At the table in the fast food restaurant.B．At a shaded table outside of the restaurant.C．On the playground.D．At home.2．What did the author enjoy eating?A．French fries. B．Cool chicken nuggets.C．Hamburgers. D．Slices of fish.3．What does the author think of her grandma?A．Kind. B．Strict. C．Humorous. D．Hopeful.4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The grandma wasn’t very rich.B．The grandma didn’t like fast food.C．The author had a happy childhood.D．The author’s character has changed much.第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It seems likely that you fought like cat and dog when you were young. But siblings (兄弟姐妹) can actually improve your physical and mental health. ____5____.Having brothers and sisters makes you kinder. ____6____. This is probably because you have a same-generation relative to make you care about others.____7___. Brothers and sisters, whether younger or older, help prevent you from feeling terrible, unloved, lonely, anxious and fearful. That can only be an advantage when you reach adulthood (成年时期).Having brothers and sisters can help you have a healthier lifestyle. As a survey shows, 43% of people believe their family and friends have the biggest effect on their health. ____8____.Having good friends can bring many of the same benefits. Not all of you have brothers and sisters, ___9____. Don’t worry. Research also shows that having close friends can boost your health and happiness. Make friends by signing up for groups or classes and finding people who enjoy the same things as you.A．Here are some benefits of having siblingsB．Siblings can be your healthy-eating partnersC．That makes you much more likely to help othersD．Having brothers and sisters helps remove bad feelingsE．Having siblings increases the chance of a happy marriageF．or you might not be in a good relationship with your siblingsG．and having brothers and sisters might well be worth the trouble第二部分 语言运用（共两节;满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a baby, my parents gave me anything I wanted. We would walk into a ____10____, and I could get anything. They never refused me. Then my dad died when I was 3, and I got even more as my mom tried to make me feel ___11____. My mom continued to treat me to what I wanted until I was 7, and my world crashed (坍塌).That was when the real state (房地产)market crashed. My mom had spent nearly all the ____12____ in it. We lost all. Thus we had to live on a tight budget (预算). Whenever I asked for a new toy, or bike, or ____13____ to see a movie, my mom would say we couldn’t afford that right now. I didn’t know my ____14____ were not helping my mom. She had to work all year, ____15____ to pay our water and power ____16____.I got T-shirts for my 8th birthday instead of a video game, which I always ____17____. Each of my friends had it and I wanted one, too. Touching the T-shirts, my mom asked me what I thought. I said I loved them, but she could tell how ____18____ I was and started crying. I hugged her harder than ever before. Suddenly I realized how hard she worked to pay most of the money for rent and food, so she couldn’t afford to give me anything I didn’t _____19_____.From then on, I learned to ____20_____ the toys or games I did have. When I wanted a new iPod, I had to work to buy it. It may have been a tough _____21_____, but I learned the _____22_____ between what I wanted and what I needed. Now I’m grateful for everything I have and understand that the feeling of having truly ____23_____ something is one of the best feelings in the world. I guess I’ve really _____24_____.10．A．school B．library C．store D．cinema11．A．worried B．relaxed C．worse D．better12．A．time B．money C．effort D．energy13．A．also B．rather C．even D．still14．A．complaints B．requests C．suggestions D．orders15．A．struggling B．planning C．helping D．promising16．A．menus B．lists C．numbers D．bills17．A．desired B．owned C．played D．learned18．A．shocked B．disappointed C．embarrassed D．worried19．A．need B．have C．find D．know20．A．share B．store C．appreciate D．identify21．A．experience B．decision C．test D．job22．A．competition B．balance C．origin D．difference23．A．had B．bought C．earned D．lost24．A．believed B．changed C．succeeded D．survived第II卷（共53分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Dr. Fang,I am writing to ask for some ____25____ (guide) about my 15-year-old son. At the moment, he also refuses ____26____ (do) anything his mother and I ask him to do. He is also rude to his grandparents. I don’t like the way ____27____ he treats the family members. Recently, he ____28____ (refuse) to do his homework, and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and ____29____ (listen) to music. He also spends too much time in Internet cafes, ____30____ he either plays games ____31____ chats on the Internet. He is wasting ____32____(value) time during this important period in his life!What am I to do? At present, to prevent upsetting his mother with an ____33____(argue), I am allowing him his freedom. How can I help my son ____34_____ harming our relationships? Best regards第三部分 写作第一节  单词拼写（每题1分;共13分）35. Having ___________ (恢复）from the serious disease, he determines to keep a balanced diet.36. Exercising __________ (有规律地）along with eating healthily is probably the right way to become fit.37. With final examinations ___________ (靠近), we are supposed to work harder and harder.38. ___________ (显然地), we don't want to spend too much money on it.39. The ability to keep calm is one of his many s___________(长处).40. He lived in New York for many years and eventually ______ (定居) there.41. He ___________ (不理睬) all the"No Smoking"signs and lit up a cigarette.42. The new test should                 (使能够) doctors to discover the disease early.43.We should bring in ____________ (先进的) technology to increase the rate of our production.44.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out __________(耐心的).45. He is responsible for _________(维护) all the buildings.46.What ___________(鼓舞人心的) news the government announced!47.My knowledge of the business is very _________(有限的).第二节 汉译英(每题5分；共25分)48. 作为学生，我们应把所有注意力集中在学习上。（focus/concentrate…on）________________________________________________________________________________49. 一定记住熟能生巧。（keep in mind ）________________________________________________________________________________50. 当我们遇到麻烦时，可以向老师求助。(turn to)________________________________________________________________________________51. 他因迟到向老师道歉，并且老师接受了他的歉意。（apologize to sb for）________________________________________________________________________________52. 我们应该采取措施去实现我们的梦想。（take measures to do）________________________________________________________________________________