八年级英语（人教新目标）上学期期中复习（试题+答案版）2

这是一份八年级英语（人教新目标）上学期期中复习（试题+答案版）2
人教版八年级上册英语·A基础测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．— Let’s go to the supermarket? —Well. There is ________ in the fridge. We should do some shopping.A．something B．nothing C．none D．anything2．—Mum, today is Tom’s birthday. Shall we eat some birthday cake?—Yes. Help ________ to some cake, children.A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．yourself3．—The air pollution(污染) is a serious problem in China. —I agree. If there are________ people driving, there will be ________ pollution.A．fewer, fewer B．less, less C．less, fewer D．fewer, less4．—Do people in the UK and the USA use different words to refer to the same thing?—Yes, People in Britain say “holiday” while people in the USA say ________.A．lorry B．autumn C．yard D．vacation5．—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games. —Great! He speaks English ________ the foreigners.A．as well as B．as badly as C．as bad as D．as good as6．—Don’t touch the machine, children, or you may hurt ________.      —Sorry, we ________.A．yourself; won’t B．yourself; can’t C．yourselves; don’t D．yourselves; won’t7．—Mum, can you tell me how to use the washing machine?—Oh, I’m busy now. Why not read the ________ yourself?A．instructions B．information C．advertisements D．magazines8．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．plan B．salad C．plate D．badminton9．—You can’t stand soap operas, can you?—No. I think they’re ________.A．meaningless B．educational C．creative D．relaxing10．—Would you like to stay with us this weekend?—Sorry, but my parents and I planned ________ Beijing a long time ago.A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit11．—Is your new sweater different ________ mine?—No, mine is similar ________ yours.A．from; as B．as; to C．from; to D．to; as12．—Did you find ________ in the book?—Yes. It talks about how to be a good kid. I’m ________ in it.A．something funny; interesting B．funny something; interestingC．anything funny; interested D．funny anything; interested13．—How was your vacation, Tina?—Fantastic. _______ it rained a lot, _____ we enjoyed ourselves.A．Although; but B．But; / C．Although; / D．Because; so14．—Where is Michael, do you know?—He didn’t come to school today. He ________ ill, I think.A．maybe B．can be C．may be D．must be15．— It’s cold today. Would you mind ________ the windows?— Of course not.A．to close by me B．we closing C．my closing D．I close二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。It was a sunny and windy day. “A ___16___ day for going boating,” Sarah and Mark said. But when I was on the boat, I wasn’t sure the ___17___ was “wonderful”. The wind was very strong. The boat rocked badly and I didn’t feel well, I thought it was dangerous and became very ___18___. I told my friends to bring me back to the beach. Then they ___19___ me there and went on boating.The ___20___ was nice and full of people. I didn’t want to go home, so I spent some time ___21___ others for fun. I looked at one man. The man put on his life jacket and ___22___ his boating while his daughter stayed on the beach.I already knew that the wind was very strong so I was ___23___ the man in his small boat. After no more than 5 minutes on the ___24___, he came back to the beach. And then I ____25____ a police boat coming towards the beach. Behind it there was my friend’s boat. It had turned over. At this time they knew going boating in bad weather could be really dangerous.16．A．wonderful B．relaxing C．funny D．terrible17．A．subject B．paper C．weather D．weekend18．A．shy B．scared C．excited D．friendly19．A．left B．told C．visited D．picked20．A．beach B．boat C．hotel D．park21．A．saving B．touching C．watching D．speaking22．A．hoped B．forgot C．stopped D．started23．A．good with B．worried about C．interested in D．famous for24．A．school B．water C．sky D．photo25．A．lost B．appeared C．built D．saw三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A26．What time does the show Face to Face start?A．At 7:00. B．At 9:00. C．At 8:30. D．At 22:15.27．What kind of show is Avenue of Stars?A．A sitcom. B．A talk show. C．A game show. D．A sports show.28．You can watch news on ________.A．CCTV1 and CCTV3 B．CCTV3 and CCTV5C．CCTV1 and CCTV5 D．CCTV1, CCTV3 and CCTV529．If you like talk shows, you can watch ________.A．Animal World B．Face to Face C．China Music D．Football Magazine30．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The Love Story in the Countryside is a sitcom.B．You can watch Animal world on CCTV5.C．You can watch Football Magazine in the morning.D．Sports News begins at 12:30 on CCTV1.BDo you know Pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view (景色) of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31．Which of the following is a new way for holidays in China?A．Climbing mountains. B．Doing farm work.C．Pleasure of Farmhouse. D．Fishing.32．When do thousands of people drive to countryside?A．Every weekend. B．Every Friday.C．Every Wednesday. D．Every day.33．What can visitors do in the countryside?A．Enjoy the beautiful view. B．Work with the farmers.C．Taste the fresh produce. D．Do all of above.34．Who can relax in the Pleasure of Farmhouse?A．Farmers. B．Visitors from cities.C．Young people. D．Children.35．In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show children ________.A．how to work on farm B．where the food came fromC．where they could make food D．the pleasure of workingCSummer holiday is coming. Some kids have already made great plans for the summer.Travel for funMany teens say they will travel with their parents during the holidays. Fan Zhe from Yantai will go to Shanghai with his parents. “I will need a break, as I will be really tired of tests by that time,” said Fan. Gao Yuan will spend his holiday far away from his parents. From August 10, the 15-year-old boy and 20 other students at Shanghai Weiyu Junior Middle School will spend 18 days in Australia.Summer studiesSome teens are spending the summer studying. Xing Wei from Tianjin and Zhou Xiaolin from Beijing have to go to math, physics and English classes. Their parents think this will help their future studies. But Xiaolin is unhappy, “I will spend my holiday playing with numbers. How boring!”Plenty of activitiesLi Yuanchen from Hefei will be doing all the usual things. “I’ll be travelling a little bit, partying with friends and reading books,” he said. Shanghai’s Ma Jiameng said she will spend a lot of time with friends, doing different things. “We will do some drawing and go swimming. I will also write short stories,” Jiameng said.Summer is a great chance to do many things. Keeping fit is an easy and cheap way to have fun. Running, swimming and dancing are all great choices. There is always volunteer work to do, too. Do something! Anything! If you don’t, you’ll be sorry when September comes.36．Where is Fan Zhe going for the summer holiday?A．Yantai. B．Hefei. C．Tianjin. D．Shanghai.37．How long will Gao Yuan stay in Australia?A．Two months. B．20 days. C．18 days. D．45 nights.38．How will Zhou Xiaolin spend her holidays this summer?A．She will write some short stories.B．She will spend a lot of time with friends, doing different things.C．She will have to go to math, physics and English classes.D．She will spend her holiday in Australia.39．How many people are mentioned in the passage?A．5 B．6 C．7 D．840．What is the writer’s opinion according to the article?A．Summer holiday is the best time of the year.B．Children should travel during the summer holiday.C．Children must do a lot of volunteer work on holiday.D．Children should do something interesting during their summer holidays.DAt the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. ____41____ Here is what life could be like.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways. People will have more space. ____42____ Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.____43____ At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Humans need food, water and air to live. ____44____ However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.There is another problem for us to live on Mars. ____45____ This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.A．Besides, transport should be much better.B．Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does.C．Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars.D．Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars.E．Living in a large building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible.四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，一空一词。请把完整的单词填在题后的横线上。Most children like to watch TV because ____46____ is very interesting. They can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world by ____47____ TV. Of course, they can ____48____ learn over the radio (收录机). But they can learn better and more easily with TV. ____49____? Because they can watch and hear at the same time. But they can’t see ____50____ over the radio.TV helps to ____51____ children’s eyes and their minds. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now ____52____ than before.Many children watch TV only ____53____ Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their ____54____. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very _____55_____. They can’t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: What are you going to do this weekend?B: I’ve no idea. ____56____A: I want to watch TV shows.B: Good idea! What kind of shows do you plan to watch?A: ____57____B: Why?A: ____58____B: But I like sports shows.A: Do you like game shows?B: No, I don’t. ____59____A: You’re right. ____60____A．I plan to watch talk shows.B．I agree with you.C．What about you?D．Are you watching a movie?E．Because they are enjoyable.F．I think they are bad for us.G．Where shall we meet?六、书面表达(15分)61．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为40-50词。2. 必须使用2个或以上短文中划线的关键词。3. 续写部分最少写一段，第一段的开头语已经为您写好。4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出所选用的关键词语。Last National Day(国庆节), I didn’t go to other cities because of the novel coronavirus (新冠肺炎疫情). I was very busy. On the first Day, I went to Beiputuoshan(北普陀山) with my friends. There are a lot of trees. I climbed the mountain. We sang and laughed happily. On the second and third day, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. They were happy to see us. We helped them pick apples, pears and grapes. We ate some fruits and they were delicious.Paragraph 1:On the fourth day, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．A    17．C    18．B    19．A    20．A    21．C    22．D    23．B    24．B    25．D26．D    27．C    28．C    29．B    30．A31．C    32．A    33．D    34．B    35．B36．D    37．C    38．C    39．B    40．D41．C    42．E    43．A    44．D    45．B46．it    47．watching    48．also    49．Why    50．anything    51．open    52．smaller    53．on    54．lessons    55．late56．C    57．A    58．E    59．F    60．B61．例文：On the fourth day, I went to see a film with my friends. The film was so interesting that we were all very happy. On our way home, we met an old woman carrying a lot of things. We helped her and sent her home. She praised us as good children. On the fifth day, I didn’t go out and stayed at home. Because I was busy with my homework. I had a rich holiday.ChannelTimeName of showKind of showCCTV 17:00Morning NewsNews9:30The Love Storyin the CountrysideSitcom22:15Face to FaceTalk showCCTV 316:00Avenue of StarsGame show17:00China MusicMusic18:00Animal WorldDocumentaryCCTV 512:30Sports NewsNews22:40Football MagazineSports Showalso  small   watch   why   late  anything  it  open  lesson  on