12 应用文之演讲稿 - 研读中考作文真题总结黄金模板备战中考英语高分作文（通用版）

12 应用文之演讲稿研读中考作文真题总结黄金模板备战2023年中考英语高分作文（通用版）第一部分 应用文之演讲稿体裁解读及写法点拨 体裁解读演讲稿是面向听众、在正式的公开演讲中使用的稿子。中考英语作文中一般要求写简单的演讲稿，在写作中需要注意如下几点:第一，演讲稿的结构。演讲稿包括称呼、开头、正文、结尾几部分。称呼语通常有“Dear ..”.“Good morning, everyone”， 或"Hello, ladies and gentlemen"等。考生应根据给定情境选择合适的称呼语。开头部分点明演讲主题，吸引听众。正文部分围绕主题做阐述，使听众了解演讲。结尾部分包括概括演讲内容或提出呼吁，以及结束语。结束语通常有“That's all, thank you"，或“Wish you a good time"等。第二，演讲稿的语言。由于演讲是一一种口头交际，因此所用语言尽量简短、直白，少用书面语或长难句。为了加强演讲时的语气，可适当使用排比句。第三，演讲稿的内容。首先要充分读题，了解假设的情境、演讲者的身份和演讲的对象。在此基础上，有针对性地构架演讲内容。另外，演讲是为了向听众做介绍或说服听众，因此发言内容要条理清晰，举例说明要有说服力，表达上除了以理服人外，还要注意以情动人。 写法点拨Hello, ladies and gentlemen! (开场称呼)表明演讲目的/亮明观点:It's my great honor to deliver a speech here. Today 'd like to say something about ..在此演讲我深感荣幸。今天我想谈一.谈.....Today, I’d love to share with you something about...今天我非常乐意与你们分享关于...的内容。It's nice to speak about ... here.在这里谈- .谈....很有益。We should keep ... in mind.我们要牢记.....具体介绍/证明观点/详述建议结束语:I am sure ..我确信....Let's make joint efforts to ...让我们共同努力去......Let's try our best to ...让我们尽力去....Don't forget to .. in your life.别忘了在日常生活中....Do you agree with me?你们同意我的观点吗?  第二部分  应用文之演讲稿万能黄金模板Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,①Good morning/afternoon/evening.I am              .（自我介绍）It is a great honor for me to make a speech on         .(演讲题目）／Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech here. The topic of my speech is             .（演讲题目）／I'm very happy to speak here and I'd like to talk about        .（演讲题目）②In my opinion,             .First,we should                  .（做法一）Then,we'd better   （做法二）What's more,                        .（做法三）③I hope I have made myself understood. That's all,thank you./Thank you for your listening. 注①自我介绍并点明演讲主题②对演讲话题具体服开论述③结束语，表示感谢模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。  第三部分  必备词汇与套用句型 必备亮点词汇 speech n.演讲presentation n.陈述；报告quote n.&cv.引用be supposed to...应该···.··point n.观点，论点in a word 总体来说for the purpose of...为······的目的in sum 总之  经典套用句型闪亮篇首句I am going to be speaking about something that is very important to all of us.今天我要演讲的内容对我们所有人都很重要。It is a great honor for me to make a speech on...我很荣幸能就······进行演讲。I'm very happy to speak here and I'd like to talk about...我很高兴在这里演讲，我想谈谈······图解 出彩篇中句I will divide this topic into five main aspects.我将分5个主要方面谈论这个主题。We all ought to be aware of the following points.我们都应该意识到以下几点内容。精彩结尾句I hope I have made myself understood. Thank you for your listening.希望我所说的大家都听明白了。感谢大家的聆听。I hope this can give you a clear idea of...关于······,我希望这能给大家一个清晰的思路。Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我从心底感谢你们今天给了我这个机会在你们面前讲话。It is my hope that everyone will..我希望每一个人都······ 第三部分   模板范文演练假如你即将在学校兴趣小组的活动中发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下：1.几个月前，奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞；2.从那时起，奶奶喜欢上了广场舞；3.现在，奶奶比以前健康了，有了很多朋友；4.有些邻居有意见，认为音乐很吵，无法入睡；5.你认为人们可以跳广场舞，但······参考词汇：跳广场舞 do square dancing(对某人）有意见 have a complaint(against sb.)要求：1.词数：80~100个；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Boys and girls，I'm very happy to speak here and I'd like to talk about...   That's all.Thank you!万能模板套用分析首先，点明主题。→主题④其次，围绕具体问题展开论述。→问题最后，回归主题，表达个人想法。→主题 满分范文Boys and girls,I'm very happy① to speak here and I'd like to talk about my grandma taking part in square dancing.A few months ago, my grandma participated in(单词变化原则，前面“参加”用的take part in,此处用participate in.)square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with（短语优先原则。）square dancing.Now,not only does she become healthier but also she makes more friends.(长短句结合原则，前面的句子是简单句，此句为not only...but also...连接的并列句。）②However, some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. ③ They think that the music is so loud that they can't fall asleep at night.(句式多变原则，so...that...引导结果状语从句。）In my opinion,people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn't make a lot of noise.④That's all. Thank you! 你也可以这样表达①honored②Now,she becomes healthier and makes more friends as well.③But there are some neighbors having a complaint against the people who do square dancing.④But they have to take others' feelings into consideration and shouldn't make a lot of noise. 范文译文男孩们和女孩们：我很高兴在这里演讲，我想谈谈我奶奶跳广场舞的事。几个月前，我的奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞。从那以后，她就爱上了广场舞。现在，她不仅变得更健康，而且交到了更多的朋友。然而，一些邻居对跳广场舞的人颇有怨言。他们认为音乐声音太大了，以至于他们晚上都无法入睡。我认为，人们可以跳广场舞，因为这是保持健康的一种好方式。但是，他们应该考虑他人的感受，不应该制造太多噪音。我的发言到此结束。谢谢大家！ 第五部分 中考真题黄金模板运用满分作文A（2022·湖北黄石·中考真题）今年6月6日是第27个全国爱眼日，爱护眼睛很重要，请用英语写一篇关于保护眼睛的演讲稿，在班会上发言。提示：1. 爱护眼睛的重要性；2. 保护视力的方法：保持饮食均衡、勤做眼保健操、控制屏幕使用时间、养成良好的生活习惯；3. ……注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3. 80词左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：eyesight(视力)have/keep a balanced diet (保持饮食均衡)control the screen time (控制屏幕使用时间)Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Protecting Our Eyes”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thanks for your listening!【参考范文】    Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Protecting Our Eyes”. I am Zhang San .It is a great honor for me to make a speech .Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech here.  Nowadays more and more students are nearsighted. As we all know, the eyes are the windows to the soul. If there is a problem with the eyes, there will be a lot of trouble in life and study. In my opinion,we should try our best to protect our eyes. Here are some suggestions.First,we should keep a balanced diet. Then,we should do eye exercises frequently.What's more,we should control screen time. Finally, we also need to form good living habits.In a word, eyes are so important that all of us should do what we can to keep them healthy.That's all,Thank you for your listening.【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求写一篇演讲稿。根据内容提示，写一篇作文关于保护眼睛。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。除去所给的开头和结尾，文章可再分为三段，第一段介绍爱护眼睛的重要性；第二段给出保护视力的方法；最后一段做总结。行文确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。 B（2022·广西·中考真题）假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛，今年演讲题目为“My Dream”。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。提示：1. What do you want to be? 2. Why do you want to be a/an …? 3. How are you going to be a /an …? 要求: 1. 需包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；4. 文中不能出现“李雷”和“建华中学”以外的人名，校名或地名。My Dream Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】My Dream Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. I want to be an English teacher, and I am going to work and live in the city of Beijing.First, English is becoming more and more useful and important and being an English teacher is exciting, too. If I am an English teacher, I can help my students with their English study. Second, I like being with children because it makes me feel young. Last, Beijing is the capital of China. I can meet many English speakers and I can improve my English by communicating with them.To make my dream come true, I will study English hard every day and speak English as often as possible. I will do more listening in the morning. I’m sure I’ll love my job and students and be a friend of them.No pains, no gains. I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day.I hope I have made myself understood. That's all.Thank you for your listening.【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于演讲稿写作，要求以“My dream”为题，根据提示的三个要点进行讲述，说明你的未来职业，选择这一职业的缘由以及如何为这一职业去奋斗。2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来写，时态以一般现在时及一般将来时为主。写作时第一段承接短文开头，并说明自己的未来职业选择是什么；第二段依次说明选择这一职业的理由，可列举三四个原因，运用表示次序的衔接词进行衔接，使内容表达更有条理性；第三段指出要实现这一职业的梦想的具体做法，时态采用一般将来时，可列举两到三条做法；第四段总结并结尾；第五段致谢。C（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）生命中总有一些值得我们感恩的人。最近，无锡教育电视台将举办题为“The Person I Want to Thank”的英语演讲比赛。假如你想感谢身边某位对你有影响的人(父/母亲、老师、 朋友……)，请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。注意事项：1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2. 流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；3. 词数在100个左右，演讲稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；5. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】The Person I Want to ThankBoys and girls,Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning.I am Li Hua.It is a great honor for me to make a speech here.The topic of my speech is the person I want to thank.In my junior school life, many people have helped me. I thank them very much. But the person I want to thank most is my English teacher Miss Lee. Miss Lee is beautiful with long hair. And she is kind. She helps me a lot. She often helps me with my English. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice. I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset. She cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English. With her help, I made great progress in English and became interested in it. I’m very thankful for all that she has done for me. She has a great influence on me, and her help is very useful for my future development.That's all.Thank you for your listening.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。写作时要根据汉语提示的内容，写出最想感谢的人是谁；他/她的外表、性格；举例说明为何感谢他/她；以及对你的影响。2.写作指导：本文应该以第一人称和第三人称为主来叙述内容；叙述想感谢的人的外表和性格时应用一般现在时，叙述具体的故事时应用一般过去时。同时写作时注意语句的连贯性，保证词汇和语法的正确使用。 D（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州中考真题）习主席时刻关心青少年的成长，强调要培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。为此，学校开展了系列主题活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，围绕“如何成为全面发展的中学生”这个话题，结合实际，以“To Be Good Students”为标题，写一篇演讲稿参加演讲比赛。要求：1.语言表达准确，语意连贯、通顺；2.文章应包括所给思维导图中所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3.词数：80左右。文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。________________Boys and girls,President Xi cares about teenagers. He says that teenagers are supposed to develop fully. Each of us wants to be such a good student. How can we make it?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’s take action to be good students.【参考范文】To Be Good StudentsBoys and girls,President Xi cares about teenagers. He says that teenagers are supposed to develop fully. Each of us wants to be such a good student. How can we make it?First,we should show love and duty to our country, people and home. We must keep them in mind, work for them and serve them.Then,we'd better learn more to be wise, able and creative. We must live and learn. What's more,build strong bodies and minds. Exercise every day and be brave to face difficulties in our life. Fourth, develop hobbies and interests to be able to find and enjoy the beauty in life. Last, respect labor, love labor. Learn basic living skills by sharing housework at home and taking part in labor at school. Let’s take action to be good students.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。要求以“To Be Good Students”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段从提示的几个方面给出建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。E（2022·陕西·中考真题）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以 “School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。参考词汇：be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun, ...要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数：不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your time!【参考范文】Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”.First, my math teacher is patient with me. She helps me to study math better. Second, my classmates help me a lot. I’m not good at sports. My friend Li Yun helped me with running and I ran faster. Also, I care about my teachers and classmates. One day my English teacher had a cold and I told her to drink more hot water. She felt warm and thanked me.I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place.Thank you for your time!【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“School Is a Big Family”为题，并结合提示内容写一篇演讲稿，可适当增加细节。