2022-2023学年山西省太原市晋源区高一上学期期中英语模拟测试卷含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年山西省太原市晋源区高一上学期期中英语模拟测试卷含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了_________等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 完形填空（2?15=30）
Rbin was 12 years ld when his mther sent him t me fr his first pian lessn. I preferred that students begin an earlier 1._________.I explained it t Rbin that he was t ld, but he said it had always been his mther's 2.____________ t hear him play the pian. S I tk him as a student.
Althugh Rbin tried very hard, he didn't seem t have the basic sense f music. Hwever, he 3.
____________ and at the end f each lessn he never frgt t say, " My mm's ging t hear me play smeday. " But it seemed impssible, and I was 4. ___________ by his slw prgress. One day, he
5.___________me that his mther was sick and he culdn't cme t my class any lnger. I was glad
that he stpped cming, since he was really a bad 6. ___________ fr my teaching!
Several mnths later when I was preparing my students fr a music shw, Rbin came t my hme and said he had t 7. ___________the shw. I dn't knw what led me t 8. ___________ him t d that. Maybe it was the 9. ___________in his eyes r maybe it was smething inside f me saying that it wuld be all right.
I was even mre 10.________ when Rbin annunced that he had chsen ne f the mst difficult
pieces f Mzart. I was nt prepared fr what happened next.
Hwever, n the shw his fingers danced 11.________ n the keys. He played s well that everyne 12. _________excitedly when he was leaving the stage. In excitement, I 13._________ up t stage t cngratulate him.
"Hw culd yu d it?" I culd nt help asking him a few days later.
Well, I kept practicing at hme. My mm had cancer and just passed away the day I went t yur
14._________ t ask fr yur permissin t take part in the shw. It was always her dream that she culd hear me play n the stage. I wanted t make it 15. __________.
A. Level B. cnvenience C. age D. mment
A. task B. plan C. dream D. hbby
A. acted B. cntinued C. cmmanded D. prved
A. encuraged B. disappinted C. tuched D. guided
A. tld B. shwed C. cnvinced D. prmised
6 A. guideline B. cmment C. arrangement D. advertisement
A. lk frward t B. sign up fr C. fcus n D. learn frm
A. warn B. persuade C. allw D. frce
A. determinatin B. happiness C. reflectins D. anger
A. excited B. satisfied C. relieved D. surprised
11. A. gracefully B. awkwardly C. slwly D. quickly
A. shk B. clapped C. shuted D. laughed
A. set B. drve C. wke D. ran
A. huse B. ffice C. class D. stage
A. similar B. imprtant C. special D. ppular
第二部分 阅读理解（2?20=40分）

It's nt pssible t stay tgether with lved nes all the time. Smetimes family members have t
be far away frm each ther. During that time they might face smething terrible. Althugh we knw what they are suffering, being far away makes it harder t help and cmfrt 安慰）lved nes. There is n use wrrying a lt abut them. Keeping a psitive attitude f supprt is mre helpful than getting int wrrying abut the persn. I think it is what I can d t help my lved nes.（
My daughter has been wrking full-time during summer abut 10 hurs a day. She has t study
hard fr a big entrance exam. At first, like mst peple, I wanted t try t slve the prblems and analyse（分 析）the situatin .Was there a better way f time management ?Was there a better way f studying fr this test?Hwever, that was nt always helpful. Smetimes, it even gave mre pressure t
her. Smetimes it might sund like there was smething wrng t fix. Hwever, it was just tiring at the
end f the day. What wuld be the kind thing t d in this situatin? It was hard t read smene抯 mind.I decided t just chat with her nline and t send a hug emji(表情符号）this time. It seemed
mre suitable than talking abut slutins.Giving space can als be an act f help,cmfrt and
kindness.
It is a fun and meaningful experiment t actively think abut kind things t d rather than let it happen naturally. I've realised it and I'm grateful fr this chance t share nline. Give it a try t and yu'll enjy sweetness.
16.What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A.Wrry is the best cmfrt t a lved ne.1B.It is impssible t lve smene arund us.
C.The distance helps yu d mre t lved nes.
D.It's n use wrrying a lt abut lved nes nt arund us.
17.Hw did the authr cmfrt her daughter at last?
A.By talking abut slutins.
B.By analysing all the prblems.
C.By buying a gift fr her.
D.By giving simple emjis nline.
18.Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A website. B.A newspaper. C.A life jurnal. D.A speech reprt.
B
Language is brn f culture and in turn reflects the histry f a culture. This is clear when we cmpare English in Britain, the United States and Australia.
Of the three dialects,British English has the mst cnfusing grammar and spelling rules.This is
prbably because the develpment f English has been under the cntrl f the upper class. The mdern English language came int being in the 18th century. The upper class wh spke French
wanted t shw their influence and make themselves different frm the uneducated wrking peple. In
ther wrds, British English reflects the English character with class.
The US dialect is generally recgnised as the easiest t understand. Cmpared with British English, its spelling is mre cnnected with its prnunciatin.And its grammatical rules are much
easier t fllw. What抯 mre,its wrds are simpler t prnunce.Fr freigners,it抯 much easier t
learn.That抯 why American English is mre ppular in the wrld.
The reasn why American English is simpler than British English is cnnected with its special
histry. British English was mainly influenced by the upper class. But American upper class didn't
exist when American English was brn. American English was based n the dialects spken by wrking peple frm different cuntries. S the frmatin f American English was based n a rule t help all the wrking peple with different cultural backgrunds cmmunicate mre easily.（
Australian English is different frm British and American English. It is the mst vulgar 粗
俗的）f the three. Actually it has a tendency t shw its inventin, disrespect and humur. At times, this can make it almst impssible t understand and quite implite t sme educated speakers. That is
partly cnnected with special identity f the early settlers.
19.Why is British English mre cnfusing than American English?
A.Because it was influenced by the upper class.
Because English peple are mre educated.
C.Because it was ttally created by Frenchmen.
D.Because England was mre pwerful in the past.
20.Why is American English mre ppular than British English wrldwide?
A.Because it has fewer wrds.
B.Because the US has a shrter histry.
C.Because the US has a larger ppulatin.
D.Because it is easier t learn fr freigners.
21.What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Australian English is easy t understand.
B.Australian English is preferred by educated peple.
C.Mdern English became ppular in the 18th century.
D.American English may develp frm wrking peple's language.
22. Which f the fllwing can best describe Australian English ?
A.Plite. B.Rude. C.Welcme. D.Special.
C
The evidence fr harmny（和睦）may nt be bvius in sme families. But it seems that fur ut f five yung peple nw get n with their parents.
An imprtant new study int teenage attitudes shws that their family life is mre harmnius
than it has ever been in the past. "We were surprised by just hw psitive tday's yung peple seem t be abut their families,? says ne member f the research team.揟hey抮e expected t be rebellius（叛
逆的）but actually they have ther things in their minds; they want a car and ther material gds, and
they wrry whether schl is serving them well. There're mre negtiatins（协商） between parents and children,and children expect t take part in the family decisin-making prcess.”
S it seems that this generatin f parents is much mre likely than parents f 30 years ag t treat
their children as friends. 揗y parents are happy t discuss things with me and willing t listen t me,攕ays 17-year-ld Daniel Lazall.揑 always tell them when I抦 ging ut. As lng as they knw what I'm ding,they're fine with it.? Susan Crme, wh is nw 21, agrees.揕king back n the last 102years, there was a lt f what yu culd call negtiatins. Fr example, as lng as I'd dne all my
hmewrk,I culd g ut n a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lt stricter with my parents than that.”
One f the researchers cmments,揙ur astnishment that teenagers say they get alng well with
their parents cmes because f a brief perid in ur scial histry when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea f rebelling and breaking away frm their parents really nly happened during that ne time in the 1960s when everyne rebelled. Nw,the situatin has changed.”
23. What des the new study shw?
A.Teenagers are mre rebellius.
B.Teenagers wrry mre abut studies.
C.Teenagers dislike making family decisins
D.Teenagers have mre negtiatins with families.
24.What can we knw abut tday's parents?
A.They are stricter than befre.
B.They are mre independent.
C.They give their children mre freedm.
D.They care less abut their children's life.
25.What des the underlined wrd 揳stnishment"mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Surprise. B.Aim C.Memry. D.ptin
26.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Discussin in family. B.Harmny in family.
C.Teenage truble in family. D.Teenage educatin in family.
D
Wuld it surprise yu t learn that, like animals, trees cmmunicate with each ther and pass n their wealth t the next generatin?
Prfessr Simard frm University f British Clumbia explains hw trees are much mre cmplex
than mst f us ever imagined. Althugh Charles Darwin thught that trees are cmpeting fr survival
f the fittest, Simard shws just hw wrng he was. As far as Simard is cncerned, actually the ppsite is true: trees survive thrugh their c-peratin, passing arund necessary nutritin "depending n wh needs it".
Nitrgen（氮）and carbn are shared thrugh miles f undergrund fungi（真菌） netwrks，
making sure that all trees in the frest eclgical system give and receive just the right amunt t keep
them all healthy. This hidden system wrks in a very similar way t the netwrks f neurns（神经元） in ur brains,and when ne tree is destryed,it affects all.
Simard talks abut揗ther trees?,usually the largest and ldest plants n which all ther trees
depend. She explains hw mribund trees pass n the wealth t the next generatin, transprting imprtant minerals t yung trees s they may cntinue t grw.
When humans cut dwn 揗ther trees攚ith n awareness f these highly cmplex搕ree
scieties攐r the netwrks n which they feed, we are redueing the chances f survival fr the entire frest.
揥e didn抰 take any ntice f it,擲imard says sadly.揟rees mve nutritin int the yung trees
befre they die,but we never give them chance.擨f we culd put acrss the message t the frestry industry, we culd make a huge difference twards ur envirnmental prtectin effrts fr the future.
27.Which statement wuld Simard agree with?
A.Trees supprt each ther. B.Trees cmpete fr nutritin.
C.Trees depend n their needs. D.Trees c-perate with the fittest.
28. Why are the netwrks f neurns in brains mentined in para 3?
A.T explain the imprtance f fungi netwrks.
B.T intrduce the functin f neurns netwrks.
C.T illustrate hw Nitrgen and carbn are shared.
D. T shw hw the frest eclgical system wrks.
29.What des the underlined wrd in Paragraph 4mentined in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Energetic. B. Ancient C. Previus. D. Dying.
30.What des Simard call n peple t d?
A.Prtect tree scieties. B.Cut dwn ldest trees.
C.Get nutritin frm nature. D.Imprve ur envirnment.
第二节 根据内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu're a bk lver wh can't help but get lst in a stry, yu're prbably cnstantly lking fr ways t have yur friends and family jin in the reading fun!_____31________
Knw yur wn reading preferences. Since yu are mre likely t be persuasive in recmmending
smething yu enjy, it helps t knw yur wn reading preferences. It's als helpful t write dwn sme bk reviews and yur feelings abut the bks yu read.___32____3Ask them what they last read._____33____Once yu get a sense f the kinds f bks they like,yu'll be better prepared t make an apprpriate recmmendatin.
Encurage them t read a bk abut their city. If they recently mved t a new city,give them a
bk that relates t it. It culd be a bk abut the unique art and architecture f the city. _____34_____Fr example,if they just mved t New Yrk City, yu culd give them the nvel Breakfast at Tiffany's by Truman Capte.
____35_______ If they are passinate abut their career r have just decided t change careers,
they may enjy a title related t their vcatin. Search fr a bk that relates t their career.
Remember: The best recmmendatins are well tailred t them.
A.Take inspiratin frm their ccupatin.
B.Make a recmmendatin based n their persnal style.
There are several strategies f hw t recmmend bks.
D.Anther ptin is a nvel that takes place in their new city.
E.Yu can gather much infrmatin by asking abut the bk they read.
Yu might have t search fr their favrite bk alngside bk stres.
Yu can use them t decide whether t recmmend the bks t a friend.
第三部分. 语法填空（1?10=10）
Once, three men gt 36._______ (lse) in the frest. They decided they wuld stay in the frest until they fund 37.__________ (they) way. The next mrning, ne man went t find sme fd. Sn, the ther tw men were 38.__________ ( surprise) t find him back with a deer and asked hw he gt
the deer. The man replied, "I fund tracks, I fllwed the tracks, and I gt a deer." They bth were
39.__________ (slight) cnfused because he had n weapns. A few days 40._______(late) the secnd guy went in search 41.________ fd and sn came back with a deer t. The ther tw asked hw he
managed 42.__________(get) the deer. His reply was 43._______ same as the first man's. Then it was
the turn f the third guy t search fr fd. Many hurs passed, and the 44._______(three) man hlding
nthing in his hands came back, with bld n his face. The ther tw asked him 45._______had happened. He lked at them and relied, "I fund tracks, I fllwed the tracks, and I gt hit by a train.”
第四部分 单词填空（1?20=20分）
46. It抯 n use ___________(argue) with Mary abut it.She wn抰 fllw yur advice.
Mark was walking hme frm schl_________ he nticed a girl fell ff her bike suddenly.
_____________(bvius),balanced diet and exercise are imprtant fr ur health.
Sitting fr extended perids can have significant negative influence______ physical and mental health.
A girl in my schl ,wh I had seen in the English speech cntest,___________(apprach) me
ne day and intrduced herself.
51. I抣l change anther rm fr yu right away.We d aplgize _________the incnvenience.
Danny,I am srry t say yur writing is s _______(cnfuse) that it抯 difficult fr me t knw what yu are ging t express in yur diary.
T encurage students? _________(create),the teacher required them t slve the prblem by
themselves.
54. Sme scientists say that wmen drinking mre than three cups cffee every day are
mre____________(pssible;prbable;likely) t suffer heart disease.
After ging t high schl,I had _________(difficult;difficulty;difficulties) in memrizing the new English wrds.
I clearly remember when I was a child,I spent mst f my spare time _________(swim）in a
river nearby the village.
Ann is _________(pride) f her perfrmance in the cming Talent Shw because she is well prepared fr it.
58. I ___________(knw) Dr. Jhn fr a lng time, maybe since he wrked in that university.
59. As we knw, red tea,tgether with green tea, lng tea and pu抏r tea ,_______ (rank) the tp fur favrites in China.
When I was a child,I wuld play with my friends in the place ________ used t be an ld park.
The little by ______ parents had been seriusly injured in a car accident had n chice but t live with his aunt.
The Wandering Earth was the best dmestic film ________ I had seen with my parents.
The _______(admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Niesn t make a career in acting.
Octber 1,1949 is the day _______ the PRC was funded.
Nne f us has never been there befre ,s we are nt familiar ________ the lcal custms.4答案：
1-5 C C B B A 6-10 D B C A D 11-15 A B D A C
16-18 D D A 19-22 A D D B
23-26 D C A B 27-30 A D D A
31-35 C G E D A
36.lst 37.their 38.surprised 39.slightly 40.later
41.f 42.t get 43.the 44.third 45.what
46.arguing 47 when 48.Obviusly 49.n
50.apprached 51.fr 52.cnfusing 53.creativity
54.likely 55.difficulty 56.swimming
57.prud 58.have knwn 59.ranks
60.which/that 61.whse 62.that
63.admiratin 64.when 65.with