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英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions获奖复习ppt课件
展开1. belng vi. 应在 (某处); 适应; 属于
派生 belngings n. 所有物;财物
2. surrund vt. 围绕;包围
派生 surrunding adj. 周围的;附近的 surrundings n. 环境 ----envirnment 环境
3. evidence n. 证据;证明
It’s evident that… 很明显……There is evidence that... 有证据表明
4. achievement n. 成就;成绩;达到
词根 achieve vt. 实现;完成
achieve ne’s gal实现某人的目标a sense f achievement成就感
1. 所有的好运都是因为他做了正确的事—把不属于他的东西归还了。(belng)2. 他过了好一阵子才适应新环境。(surrundings)3. 显然,那人是用钥匙进房间的。(evident)4. 有证据表明全球气候正在变暖。(evidence)
1. All the gd luck resulted frm the right thing he did—returning what didn’t belng t him.2. It tk him a while t adapt himself t the new surrundings.3. It was evident that the man had entered the rm with a key.4. There is evidence that the glbal climate is getting warmer.
5. charge n. 收费;指控;主管 vt. 收费 ; 控告;充电
charge sb. sme mney fr sth. 卖某物收某人多少钱charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯…罪take charge f 控制;掌管(sb. be) in charge f sth. 某人负责某事(sth. be) in the charge f sb. 某事由某人负责free f charge 免费
6. annunce vt. 宣布;通知;声称
派生 annuncement n. 通告;告示
It is annunced that… 据宣布……
7. apprach n. 方法; 途径; 接近 vt. 接近;接洽;着手处理 vi. 靠近
the apprach t (ding) sth (做) 某事的方法with the appraching f… 随着……的临近
1. She tk charge f the family business, when her father passed away. She was in charge f the family business…… The family business was in her charge ……2. It is annunced that the sprts meeting will be held next Tuesday. 3. They adpted a new apprach t teaching Chinese.4. With the appraching f Spring Festival, shps began t stck up fr it.5. Appraching the car, they saw a wman trying t get ut f the brken windw.
1. 父亲去世后,她负责家族企业。(charge)2. 据宣布,运动会将在下周二举行。(annunce)3. 他们用一种新方法教中文。(apprach)4. 随着春节的临近,商店开始备货(stck up)了。(apprach)5. 走进那辆小车,他们看见一个女人正努力从一个打破的玻璃窗钻出来。(apprach)
8. eager adj. 热切地;渴望的
be eager fr sth. 渴望得到某物
be anxius fr
be dying fr
be starving fr
9. crwd n. 人群;一群人;民众 vt. 挤满;使……拥挤
派生 crwded adj. 拥挤的
a crwd f一大群;许多的crwd in/int涌入be crwded with挤满;充满
10. jin… t… 把……和……连接
同义 cnnect… with…
1. 那小男孩很渴望知识,日以继夜地学习。(eager)2.车站里挤满了要回学校上学的男孩子们和送他们的家长们。(crwd)3.这座桥把小岛和大陆连接起来。(jin)
1. That little by was s eager fr knwledge that he wrked day and night.2. The statin was crwded with children ging back t schl and their parents wh were seeing them ff.3. The bridge jins the island t the mainland.
( ) (1) There are several ways f appraching this prblem.
请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。
1. apprach A. n. 方法;途径 B. vt. 接近 C. vt. 处理
处理这个问题有好几种方法。
( ) (2) Silently we apprached the enemy’s camp.( ) (3) All appraches t the twn were blcked.
我们静悄悄地逼近敌人的营地。
通往这条城镇的所有道路都被封锁了。
( ) (1) He was charged with theft.( ) (2) They tried t charge me $120 fr a rm fr a night.
在一间房住一晚,他们想要我付120美元。
2. charge A. vt. 收费 B. vt. 充电 C. vt. 指控 D. 朝某方向冲去
( ) (3) Judy and I had ur car parked in the undergrund car park where we can get ur car battery charged.( ) (4) I was wrried that the animal might charge at us.
朱迪和我把我们的车停在地下停车场在那里,我们可以给汽车充电。
我担心那动物会向我们冲来。
( ) (1) A big crwd sn gathered at the scene f the accident.( ) (2) They all crwded int the cinema.
事故的现场很快围了一大群人。
他们全都挤进了电影院。
3. crwd A. n. 人群;一群人 B. vt. 挤满
( ) (1) Wuld yu like rlls with yur sup?( ) (2) The ball gathered pace as it rlled dwn the hill.
您要来点小圆面包配汤吗?
随着球向山下滚动,它的速度越来越快。
4. rll A. n. 小圆面包 B. vi. 滚动
1. (P41) They had castles built all arund England, and made changes t the legal system. 他们在四处修建城堡,并改革了法律制度。
句型 have/get sth dne 使/让某事被做; 遭受不幸
说明 过去分词可以作宾补,表示被动完成或宾语所处的状态。
The cntinuus heavy rain had me trapped at hme last week.He had his left leg brken when playing basketball yesterday.
注意区别:have sth. t d 有….要做 He had s much husewrk t finish befre ging t wrk.have sb. d sth.让某人做某事(做完了或将要做,非正在,非延续一段时间) His mther has him stay at hme n schl nights.have sb. ding sth.让某人一直做某事 The teacher had that by standing utside fr ne hur.can’t/ wn’t have sb. ding sth.不容许某人做某事 We can’t have him having breakfast in the classrm.
1. The cntinuus heavy rain had me trapped at hme last week.2. Unfrtunately, I had my car crashed when I went hme in a hurry.3. Tell the persn that yu are srry and explain that yu have a millin things t d.4. The manager had his assistant pick up a cup f cffee fr everyne wh was present at the meeting.
用have结构翻译句子:1. 上周持续的(cntinuus)的大雨把我困在家里。2. 不幸的是,当我匆忙回家的时候车给撞了。3. 告诉那人你很抱歉,并解释说你有一百万件事情要去做。4. 经理让助手给与会的每个人叫(pick up)杯咖啡。
2. (P41) Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre enjyable. 学习这个国家的历史,你的英国之旅将更为愉快。
句型 make+宾语+宾语补足语 使……怎么样
说明 宾补可以是d, dne, adj., n
1.The news made him happy. 2. I spke ludly in rder t make my vice heard. 3. The teacher made him stand there fr 1 hur.4. They all want t make Jim their mnitr.
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