人教英语8年级上册期末·A基础测试

这是一份人教英语8年级上册期末·A基础测试，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，短文汉语提示填空，补全对话6选5，话题作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版8年级上册英语·A基础测试一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．We should try our best to finish the work with _______ money and _______ people．A．more；less B．more；fewerC．less；fewer D．fewer；less2．—My mother will come to visit us by train tomorrow.—If she _______, I’ll meet her at the station.A．will come B．come C．comes3．They didn’t go hiking yesterday ________ the heavy snow.A．because of B．as C．since D．because4．—Susan, you swim very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught ________ .A．I B．me C．myself D．mine5．Each of us hopes ________ to Qingdao.We are looking forward to ________ the beach.A．to travel; visit B．to travel; visiting C．traveling; visit6．There will be ________ air pollution in the city if ________ people drive to work or school.A．less；fewer B．fewer；less C．more；fewer7．—The doctors advise us not to hang out in the crowded supermarkets.—That’s for sure. ________ is more important than our health.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing8．— Where do you plan ________ for your winter holiday?— I’ll go to France.A．go B．going C．to go D．went9．—There _______ a country music concert this Saturday evening in Changying Music Hall.—Yeah. Exciting news!A．will have B．is going to beC．is going to have D．are going to have10．The most important thing is to learn ________ and have fun.A．anything new B．something new C．new anything D．new something11．Tara studies much ________ than her sister.A．carefully B．careful C．more careful D．more carefully12．Our teachers help to ________ the best in us.A．come out B．reach for C．turn down D．bring out13．—What is your plan next weekend, Lingling? —I ________ to the museum.A．go B．went C．am going to go D．was14．I often buy clothes in the store because it sells clothes ________ of all the clothes stores.A．more cheap B．cheapest C．more cheaply D．most cheaply15．________ a little boy can draw ________ many beautiful pictures.A．So; So B．Such; so C．So; such D．Such; such二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。I liked to eat at the restaurants. So I often took my children to ___16___ out. Then I found that they got heavier. I was really worried about ___17___ health. Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to ___18___ at home. I thought that maybe it was a(n) ___19___ idea. So I decided to do as she suggested (建议).In the morning I need to get up early. In the evening I need to think about ___20___ we are going to eat next day. Then I go to buy the ___21___. I have a lot of work to do, ___22___ I am happy. This is because my children are getting ___23___. They eat more vegetables. And I get many great recipes (菜谱) ___24___ my friends. Then I make some great new dishes (菜肴) by following them. Now I ____25____ eat at the restaurants. Please try to cook at home. You are going to find that it is really good for your family.16．A．eat B．get C．go D．live17．A．my B．his C．her D．their18．A．cook B．study C．rest D．work19．A．bad B．surprising C．boring D．interesting20．A．how B．when C．what D．where21．A．drinks B．clothes C．food D．cookbooks22．A．because B．but C．or D．so23．A．heavier B．smarter C．healthier D．worse24．A．in B．on C．of D．from25．A．hardly ever B．usually C．often D．always 三、阅读单选Here is a list of the television programs on CCTV International.Asia TodayMonday—Sunday(4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)Travel in ChineseMonday—Saturday(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)News HourMonday — Sunday(12:00 a.m.)Chinese CivilizationMonday—Friday(3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)Communicate(交流) in ChineseMonday—Saturday(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)Sports SceneMonday—Sunday(10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26．You’ll know something about ________ at 12:00 a.m. every day.A．Asia B．culture C．travel D．news27．If you want to watch a soccer match, the best program for you is ________.A．Asia Today B．Sports Scene C．Travel in Chinese D．News Hour28．Lily is learning about Chinese history, she can watch Chinese Civilization ________.A．every day B．six days a week C．five days a week D．on weekends29．My dad always watches Asia Today ________.A．at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday B．at 8:00 p.m. on SundayC．at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday D．at 12:00 a.m. on Saturday30．Communicate in Chinese is a program that _________.A．teaches you Chinese B．tells you something about Chinese artsC．lets you know Chinese news D．listens to Chinese musicToday, we are going to make a simple cake. Here are the materials (材料) and ways. Let’s have a try!Materials□ 1 cup of white sugar    □ 1/2 cup of butter      □ 2 eggs    □ 2 spoons of vanilla extract (香草香精)        □ 1 and 1/2 cups of flour (面粉)        □ 1 and 3/4 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉)     □ 1/2 cup of milk       Ways◆First, you should preheat (预热) your oven (烤箱). Then you should cover a pan (平底锅) with oil and flour. ◆You should mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs, one at a time. Next, you can add the vanilla extract, flour and baking powder to it and mix well. Finally, you should add the milk. Then pour it into the prepared pan. ◆Bake for 30 to 40 minutes in the oven. If you want to make cupcakes, you can bake for 20 to 25 minutes. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31．How much sugar do we need to make a cake?A．1 cup. B．1 and 1/2 cups. C．2 spoons. D．1 and 3/4 spoons.32．We need            materials to make a cake.A．3 B．5 C．7 D．933．Before we add the eggs to the bowl, we should           .A．add the vanilla extract B．add baking powerC．add the milk D．mix up the sugar and butter34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A．You should cover a pan with oil and flour before you mix up the materials.B．You can add all eggs in the bowl at one time.C．It’s not necessary to preheat your oven.D．It takes at least 40 minutes to bake a cupcake.35．We may find this material in the column of “          ”.A．Stories B．Food C．News D．SportsWhat will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner? Scientists predict that they are possible. And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible.The flying houseThere are wings (翅膀) on both sides of the house, and there are many different kinds of wings that you can choose from. Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time. When the house is in the sky, the house will form a cover at once so that the temperature won’t be too high inside.The garden houseThis design is about the future of food. There will be houses with special walls. On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them. So every day in the morning you just need to walk outside and collect (收集) your meals.The lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. During winter days it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce (生产) energy.The tree houseMany scientists in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy (能量) can be used to heat water, produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house. The “root” (根) of the house is deep down the ground.Life in the future will be quite different. People will live with a new lifestyle. You can see many changes in the future world.36．If you want to go somewhere in a short time, what kind of house will you choose?A．The flying house. B．The garden house. C．The tree house.37．What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?A．It will take in light. B．It will turn white. C．It will turn dark.38．We can heat water, produce electricity or refresh the air for the house _______.A．with a leaf from the treeB．with gardens on its wallC．with the energy from sunlight39．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．People will live in the trees in the future.B．People will live just like a lizard in the future.C．People will grow vegetables on the wall in the future.40．What’s the best title of this passage?A．Healthy Life in the Future B．Smart House in the Future C．New Energy in the Future 四、阅读还原5选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Today we have a class meeting. ___41___ In my opinion（意见）, a lot of what we see in science fiction（科幻）films will come true. ___42___ If this happens, there won’t be any more traffic jams（交通堵塞）! I believe that most houses will be green. And they will only use the energy（能源）like wind and solar power（太阳能）.___43___ The life will be much easier. For example, there will be robot teachers, too. Children won’t take books to school because they study on the computer. No one really knows what the future will be like on the earth. ___44___ As Albert Einstein once said, “Never think of the future. ___45___” So let’s wait for it.A．It comes soon enough.B．All we need to do is to believe in ourselves.C．In the future, robots will do most of our work.D．The topic（主题）is what the world will be like in the future.E．I think there will be flying cars parking lots（停车场）on the tops of buildings for people. 五、短文汉语提示填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空 一词）。What will the life be like in China in 2035? Well, people will improve their lives greatly.University classes will be open to all people who would like to learn something new. Everyone can get the best education ____46____ (凭借) the Internet.With the development of technology (科技), there will be a new app called Fresh Food. With the help of the app, people don’t need to prepare food ____47____ (他们自己). After getting up, they can take ____48____ (三明治) from a special box. And it will even serve many kinds of food if someone ____49____ (邀请) friends for dinner. It will really save quite a lot of time.After dinner, people will do some exercise in their ____50____ (自己的) apartments. Their apartments will be covered with enough green plants. On weekends, they will be able to enjoy blue skies and fresh air in the park ____51____ (安静地). Because the city will keep the ____52____ (污染) away to have greener environment. People will volunteer to plant trees in the city.What’s more, people are going to have better medical treatment (医疗). If they feel sick, an ____53____ (善解人意的) robot will come home to look after them. They will ____54____ (几乎不) go to the doctor.In a word, the life will be much simpler and greener! People can’t ____55____ (等待) to live the better life in 2035. 六、补全对话6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Paul: Hello, Tina. I’m doing a survey of healthy habits. ______56______？Tina: Sure. Go ahead!Paul: What do you usually do on weekends?Tina: Sometimes I go shopping with my friends and sometimes I do some exercise.Paul: Then ______57______?Tina: Never. I usually watch my favorite show for an hour after finishing my homework.Paul: ______58______?Tina: No. Though it is delicious, it’s bad for my health. I just eat healthy food. I eat fruit and vegetables every day and I always drink a glass of milk before going to sleep every night.Paul: Wow, ______59______. By the way, would you like to go to the movies with me this afternoon?Tina: Sure, ______60______.A．you really have healthy eating habitsB．I’d love toC．Can you give me your answers to some questionsD．that’s too badE．Do you often eat junk foodF．do you usually stay up late to watch TV 七、话题作文(15分)61．请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，用英语写一篇短文。写作要求：1.语言流畅，层次清晰。书写规范，卷面整洁。2.词数80-100词。3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．C  2．C  3．A   4．C  5．B  6．A   7．C  8．C  9．B  10．B  11．D  12．D  13．C  14．D  15．B  16．A    17．D    18．A    19．D    20．C    21．C    22．B    23．C    24．D    25．A   26．D    27．B    28．C    29．B    30．A   31．A    32．C    33．D    34．A    35．B  36．A    37．B    38．C    39．C    40．B  41．D    42．E    43．C    44．B    45．A   46．through    47．themselves    48．sandwiches    49．invites    50．own    51．quietly    52．pollution    53．understanding    54．hardly    55．wait56．C    57．F    58．E    59．A    60．B  61．例文：My Life in 20 YearsI’m always working hard for a bright future. I imagine what my life in 20 years will be like.In 20 years, I will play an important role in my family. I will take good care of my parents. In my free time, I will get together with my friends to enjoy life. What’s more, I will have a job and take on new challenges. I will be a doctor and help patients. Last but not least, maybe I will get a robot to help me in my daily life.In a word, I hope my life in 20 years will be better and better.