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英语七年级下册Section A精品课件ppt
展开drivecarlive
v.开车n.小汽车;轿车v.居住;生活
Guessing game!
Hw d they get t the cinema?
They get t the cinema ________.
Hw des he get t schl?
He _____________ t schl.
Hw lng des it take t get t schl?
Abut 15 minutes by bike.
2 kilmeters
It’s abut 2 kilmeters.
Hw far is it frm Mike’s hme t the library?
Mike’s hme
一、阅读Grammar Fcus部分,完成下列句子。
I ride my bike.
Hw d yu get t schl?
Hw des she get t schl?
She usually takes the bus.
你怎样上学?
我骑自行车。
她怎样上学?
她通常坐公交车。
Grammar fcus
到学校花费你多长时间? 大约15分钟。 从你家到学校有多远? 只有大约2千米。
It takes abut 15 minutes.
Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?
It’s nly abut tw kilmeters.
简步行上学吗? 不,她不。她骑自行车去。 他们都乘公交车上学吗? 不,他们不。他们步行。
Des Jane walk t schl?
N, she desn’t. She ges by bike.
D they take the bus t schl?
N, they dn’t. They walk.
Grammar Fcus
不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题?
Hw d yu get t the railway statin? 你如何到达火车站?
Hw lng des it take yu t finish yur hmewrk? 你写完作业需要多长时间?
Hw far is it frm yur hme t the TV statin? 从你家到电视台有多远?
hw, hw lng与hw far引导的特殊疑问句
hw是疑问副词,意为“怎样;如何”,常用来引导特殊疑问句。本单元主要用来询问交通方式,其答语通常有以下几种:
1. hw引导的特殊疑问句
主语+take(s)+a/the+交通工具+t+地点.主语+ride(s)/drive(s)+a/the/ne’s+交通工具+t+地点.主语+g(es)/get(s) t+地点+by+交通工具.主语+g(es)/get(s) t+地点+n/in+冠词/物主代词+交通工具.
——杰克怎样去上班?——他开车去上班。—Hw des Jack g t wrk?—He drives his car t wrk.=He ges t wrk by car.=He ges t wrk in his car.
hw引导特殊疑问句的其他常见用法如下:
你认为北京怎么样?Hw d yu like Beijing?
今天的天气怎么样?Hw is the weather tday?
我怎样才能帮到你?Hw can l help yu?
你的爸爸身体怎么样?Hw is yur father?
2. hw lng引导的特殊疑问句
(1) hw lng意为“多长时间”,用来询问某一动作所持续的时间,答语通常为表示一段时间的词或短语。
例句:——她每天工作多长时间? ——大约8个小时。 —Hw lng des she wrk every day? —Fr abut eight hurs.
(2) hw lng意为“多长”,可用来询问物体的长度,答语通常为表示长度的词或短语。
例句:——港珠澳大桥有多长? ——55千米。 —Hw lng is the Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge? —55 kilmeters.
3. hw far引导的特殊疑问句
hw far意为“多远”,常用于询问两地之间的距离或路程。其答语常用以下三种形式:
(It’s+) 路程 (+frm A t B).It is+数量+时间名词的所有格+walk/ride/drive.It’s+时间+by+交通工具.
——从商店到学校有多远?——有3千米。/步行大约四十分钟。 /乘公共汽车大约十五分钟。—Hw far is it frm the stre t the schl?—It’s 3 kilmeters. /It’s abut frty minutes’ walk. /It’s abut fifteen minutes by bus.
hw构成的其他常见疑问短语的含义及用法如下:
铅笔盒里有多少支铅笔? Hw many pencils are there in the pencil bx? 我们需要多少牛奶? Hw much milk d we need? 这件毛衣多少钱? Hw much is the sweater?
你多大了? Hw ld are yu? 你多久打一次篮球? Hw ften d yu play basketball? 爸爸,你多久之后给我买自行车? Hw sn will yu buy me a bike, Dad?
1. Hw des Mike get t schl? ___2. Hw lng des it take t get hme? ___3. Hw far is it frm here? ___4. D yur friends g t schl by bus? ___5. Des yur dad drive his car t wrk? ____
a. Yes, they d. b. N, he desn’t.c. He rides his bike. d. It’s five kilmeters.e. Abut 15 minutes.
Match the questins with the answers. Then practice them.
schl/yu/get t/d/hw __________________________________? 2. t/schl/get t/des/hw lng/take/it __________________________________? 3. schl/yur/ frm/it/is/hw far/ hme/t __________________________________?4. yu/t/walk/d/schl __________________________________?5. ride/their bikes/d/schl/yur friends/t ___________________________________?
Use the wrds t make questins.
Hw d yu get t schl
Hw lng des it take t get t schl
Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl
D yu walk t schl
D yur friends ride their bikes t schl
1. Hw d yu get t schl? __________________________ 2. Hw lng des it take t get t schl? __________________________ 3. Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl? __________________________
Then ask and answer them with yur partner.
It takes abut twenty minutes.
I ride my bike t schl.
It’s abut five kilmeters.
4. D yu walk t schl? ______________________________ 5. D yur friends ride their bikes t schl? ______________________________
N, I dn’t. I always ride my bike.
Yes, they d.
Ask yur classmates questins and write their names in the chart. The first student t fill in all the blanks wins!
hw far 意为“多远”,用来询问距离或路程的。例如: Hw far is it frm the htel t the airprt? 宾馆距离机场有多远?hw lng: 意为“多长”用以询问时间或长度。例如: Hw lng are yu staying in Hng Kng? 你打算在香港呆多久?
1. --Hw d yu get t schl? --I walk/take the bus…t schl.2. --Hw lng des it take t get hme? --It takes an hur/20 minutes t get hme.3. --Hw far is it frm here? --It’s abut …kilmeters/meters.4. --D yur friends g t schl by bus? --Yes, they d./N, they dn’t. They g t schl by subway/train…
一、根据句意,用恰当的疑问词(组)完成下列小对话。1.—____________des it take yu t get t yur uncle's hme? —Abut twelve minutes.2.—___________is it frm yur hme t the stre? —It's abut tw kilmeters.3.—________des Nick cme t schl? —By bus.4.—____________is that brwn sweater? —Eight dllars.5.—_______________is yur brther? —He is 16.
二、根据句意,选择方框中的单词完成句子。6.Sctt and Peter usually _______their bikes t schl.7.Lisa ges t schl ______her father's car every day.8.—Hw d yu g t Guangzhu?—I ______the train.9.Des yur father usually g t wrk _____subway?
三、句型转换。10.It's 3 kilmeters frm my hme t my uncle's hme.(对画线部分提问)____________is it frm yur hme t yur uncle's hme?11.It takes abut an hur t get t the library.(对画线部分提问)_____________des it take t get t the library?12.Her cusin ften drives his car t wrk.(改为同义句)Her cusin ften ges t wrk __________.
13.The by usually gets t schl n ft.(改为同义句)The by usually _________schl.14.We need abut a quarter t get t schl.(改为同义句)_________us abut a quarter ________t schl.15.His best friend ges t the library by bike.(对画线部分提问)____________his best friend __________t the library?
16. Allan is cming back by train next mnth. (就画线部分提问) _____ _____ Allan cming back next mnth? 17. Please take the medicine befre supper. (改为否定句) Please ______ ______ the medicine befre supper.
dn’t take
18. Fishing isn’t interesting. I think. (合并为一个句子) I ________ _________ fishing _____ interesting.
dn’t think
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