高中Unit 3 Sea Exploration优质课ppt课件

这是一份高中Unit 3 Sea Exploration优质课ppt课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead-in，Skimming，time order，Discussion，For trade等内容，欢迎下载使用。

D yu knw any stries abut see vyages? Match the the navigatrs and his achievements.
Italian ,discvered a new wrld in 1492
Prtuguese ,made the first vyage arund the wrld, 1519
Chinese,made seven vyages t the Western Seas frm 1405-1433
Italian,wrte a bk that described the mysterius culture f the Eastern wrldin 1295
Prtuguese,pened a sea rute frm Western Eurpe t the east by way f the Cape f Gd Hpe(好望角)between 1497 and 1498
Christpher Clumbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasc da gama
A well-knwn traveler and explrer, Marc Pl headed fr China alng the Silk Rad in the Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368). The Travels f Marc Pl, written by him, described Chinese plitics, ecnmy, and culture in detail, which greatly arused the desire f westerner t g t China .
Frm 1405 t 1433, Zheng He went n seven trips and visited Suth-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east cast f Africa.
Pacific Ocean
the Cape f Gd Hpe
the Spice Islands
Christpher Clumbus (1451-1506) made fur trips acrss the Atlantic Ocean frm Spain: in 1492, 1493, 1498 and 1502. He was determined t find a direct water rute west frm Eurpe t Asia, but he never did. Instead, he accidentally discvered the Americas.
Vasc da Gama (1460-1524) sailed frm Lisbn in 1497 n a missin t reach India and pen a sea rute frm Western Eurpe t the east by way f the Cape f Gd Hpe(好望角).
Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521) sailed west frm Spain in 1519 acrss the Atlantic and Pacific ceans and discvered a rute by which ships culd sail a cmplete circle arund the wrld. The Straits f Magellan (麦哲伦海峡), lcated at the Suthern tip f Suth America are named fr him.
A British reprter is visiting the assembling(集结） place f Zheng He’s fleets,Quanzhu Bay .
❊seven huge fleets ❊a huge number f crews❊t receive the tribute(贡品） and shw ff the glry f the Yngle Emperr
❊Under the cmmand f Zheng He
What can we learn frm the vide abut the expeditin?
The sea rutes travelled by Zhenghe is the peak f Maritime Silk Rad in ancient times.
The 21st Century Maritime Silk Rad is quite similar t Zhenghe’s sea rutes .
What type f essay is it? A Narrative: a stry with a beginning + prcess + ending B Descriptive: a subject + interesting details C Expsitry: a subject+ factual infrmatin D Argumentative: an idea + t cnvince the reader
Travel frm east t west began lng befre Clumbus.
In ancient times, travel east t west was n the Silk Rad.
Zheng He’s sea vyages built relatins with ther cuntries.
The 21st Century Maritime Silk Rad has encuraged cperatin and strengthened the bnds between China and the rest f the wrld .
China is als jining with ther cuntries n ther imprtant prjects.
China will cntinue t explre the sea and enhance relatinships with ther cuntries.
Factual infrmatin
Read fr the main idea f each Para
The text mainly talks abut ______________ in the past and nw. As time went by, sme explrers reached acrss the sea in rder t strengthen the bnds between ______________________________.
sea explratin
China and the
What's the main idea f the text?
rest f the wrld
Hw is the passage develped? What is intrduced in each explratin?
Result/purpse
Based n the timeline, use key wrds t srt ut infrmatin abut Chinese sea explratin frm three parts: regin, event, result/purpse.
Read fr the writing lgic
In ancient times
In the 8th century
In Ming Dynasty
India，the Middle East, Rme
the west f China
the Red Sea,the east cast f Africa
ancient sea rutes, the Arctic
trade deals
awareness f different cultures
further trade
mre explratin f the regins
trade and explratin
Zheng He sailed west
cperatin ,trade,cultural exchange
the Belt and Rad,Jin ther natins
In the future
reach utacrss the seafar
timeline f Chinese sea explratin
Scan the text and fill in the table with the crrect names.
the Silk Rad
African ryal families
the Ming Dynasty
1.Which cuntries reached ut acrss the sea in the past and why?2.What benefits and prblems did thse cuntries get frm ding this?3.What effects did reaching ut acrss the sea in the past have n the wrld?4.What d yu think is the significance f the Belt and Rad Initiative?
In grups, discuss the fllwing questins. Make ntes under tw clumns: Facts and Opinins.
Which cuntries reached ut acrss the sea in the past and why?
Facts and Opinins
Eurpean explrers, China, India, Ceyln, African ryal families
What benefits and prblems did thse cuntries get frm ding this?
They gt new prducts frm many different cuntries and became mre aware f ther cultures.
In sme cases, this led t invasin and cnquest.
What effects did reaching ut acrss the sea in the past have n the wrld?
The land and sea rutes remained active channels between different cultures fr centuries.
Generally speaking, the result was psitive, as it advanced the spread f knwledge, technlgy, and gds, and made the wrld a smaller place.
What d yu think is the significance f the Belt and Rad Initiative?
The aim f this initiative is t encurage cperatin and trade acrss the histrical Silk Rad areas, and strengthen the bnds between China and the rest f the wrld.
It will lead t greater integratin with China and ther cuntries.
Enjy a sng abut the Belt and Rad Initiative.
What benefits can the Belt and Rad Initiative bring?
sharing a future cmmunity
Surf nline t knw which cuntries are invlved in the Belt and Rad Initiative.