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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A学案设计
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A学案设计，共5页。学案主要包含了Free talk，学习目标等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【Free talk】
Use sentence pattern “Culd yu please…” t make plite requests r ask fr permissin.
【学习目标】
能掌握下列单词和短语：rubbish, fld, sweep, swept, mess, d the dishes, sweep the flr, take ut the rubbish, make the bed, fld the clthes, clean the living rm
重点掌握以下句型：
(1) -- Culd yu please clean yur rm?
-- Sure.
(2) – Culd I use yur cmputer?
-- Srry. I’m ging t wrk n it nw.
(3) I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!
(4) But the huse is already pretty clean and tidy!
3. 用culd委婉地表示请求或许可。
4. make与d的区别。
【导学案】
一、 阅读课本第17页－第18页，独立翻译下面的短语：
1. 洗餐具_____________ 2. 倒垃圾______________
3. 打扫地板______________ 4. 整理床铺_______________
5. 叠衣服______________ 6. 清理卧室_______________
二、开动脑筋，翻译下列句子吧。
1. 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？
________________________________________________
2. --我能用一下你的电脑吗？ --抱歉，我正用着它工作呢。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
3. I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!
________________________________________________
4. 可是房间已经非常干净和整洁了！
________________________________________________
【课中案】
一、自主学习：
1. 个人自读，记忆单词．
2. 小组互相检查读、写情况．
3. 听录音完成1b, 2a and 2b.
4. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话. 例如：
--Culd yu please……?
-- Sure. / OK.
--Culd I ……?
--Sure. / Srry……
二、合作探究、质疑解惑
1. make ＆ d 的区别
make强调动作的结果，其宾语一般是产品或成果；d是指做事，其宾语一般是某个任务或工作。如：
make the bed 整理床铺 make breakfast 做早餐 make a mistake 犯错
d the dishes 洗餐具 d the chres处理琐事，干家务 d the laundry 洗衣服
d a survey 做调查 d Chinese kung fu 练中国功夫 d sme reading 看书
d sme husewrk干家务 d ne’s hmewrk做家庭作业
2. Culd yu please clean yur rm?
Culd yu please…? 请求别人做某事
这是culd的一般疑问句，并非询问对方有无能力，而是向对方提出请求，有礼貌地请求允许干某事, 意思是“请你……,好吗?”。culd是can的过去式，但在本句型中并不表示时间上的区别，而只有语气上的不同。culd没有can那么肯定，而是较为委婉，使这种请求听起来显得更加客气，更含有尊敬的意味。如：
Culd yu please take ut the rubbish? 能请你倒掉垃圾吗？
肯定回答: Yes, I can. / Yes, sure. / Sure, I’d lve t.
否定回答: N, I can’t. / Srry, I can’t.
注意: (1) 在进行实际回答中，要注意人称的对应。
(2) 这里Culd是一种委婉、客气的礼貌用语，作肯定否定回答时，要用can, can’t来代替。
精题演练：
一、用d和make填空：
1. Tim and Sam are funny bys. They ften us laugh.
2. Culd yu please sme chres?
3. Hw d yu a banana milk shake?
4. Peter has t much hmewrk every day.
5. I have t dinner every day.
6. We shuld ur cuntry becme mre beautiful.
7. The ld man _ sme reading befre ging t bed every night.
8. Dn’t ______yur parents angry.
9. The by is t yung t his bed.
10. We shuld mrning exercises every mrning t keep healthy.
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. My cusin (can) ___ __(paint)at the age f fur.
2. Culd yu please (fld) yur clthes?
3. He hates (d) the dishes, but he has t________ (d) it.
4. Wuld yu like (g) t the mvies this weekend?
5. Ann needs____ __ (buy)a cmputer because she wants t be a cmputer prgrammer.
【课后案】
一、词组翻译
1.倒垃圾
2.洗餐具
3.叠衣服
4.扫地
5.打扫起居室
6.整理床铺
7.搭便车
8.帮忙做一些事情
9.购物回来
10.看到这么乱
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.Culd yu please s the flr?
2.He f the newspaper and put it int his schlbag.
3.It’s s dirty. Lk! The r is here and there.
4.Jimmy, yur bedrm is in a m . Please clean it after breakfast.
5.Lk! What a tall building! It has thirty⁃tw f .
三、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空
1. can make yur parents wrried.
2.On the way t schl, I ften .
3.Culd yu please with husewrk?
4.As middle schl students, we shuld learn t by urselves.
5.Clean yur bedrm and after dinner, Kate.
四、完形填空
At the age f six, ur kids began t help us with the husewrk. They helped 1 their pets and clean the huse. Nw my daughter Cindy can d many 2 f husewrk. Last week, she even helped me 3 .We were happy because it was very delicius. I think ding husewrk is a gd way fr them t learn a lt f life skills.
I like getting kids t start ding husewrk early fr a few 4 .First, it is fun fr kids t help. Kids like t 5 tgether with their parents. They dn’t want their parents t get everything ready fr them. Smetimes they like t d things by themselves. It’s a gd idea t 6 them help yu when yu are busy. Secnd, it’s never t 7 fr them t learn sme things. Hwever, having kids d chres desn’t 8 taking away their play time. It’s t let them feel the 9 f wrking tgether with family. 10 , it wrks well. Nw ur children always help me with the husewrk and they feel happy abut it.
() afterB.lk atC.get backD.wrry abut
()B.kindC.waysD.bxes
() the flr B.d the dishes
C.d the cleaning D.ck dinner
()B.reasnsC.lessnsD.ideas
()B.playC.sitD.bring
()B.letC.driveD.invite
()B.ppular C.imprtantD.easy
()B.teachC.mean D.think
()B.jyC.timeD.team
()B.HardlyC.FirstlyD.Lnely
五、任务型阅读
选择适当的句子放入1—4题空白处,补全短文,并完成第5小题。
Maybe it is very difficult t get yur kids t d chres, such as ding the laundry r taking ut the trash. It desn’t matter. These ideas can help yu.
1 Yu might say, “Nw that yu are ld enugh, I really need yur help arund here. What jbs d yu think yu’re ready fr?”
2 Sme chres are easy fr us, but difficult fr kids, s it’s imprtant t shw them hw t d it. First, let yur kids watch yu. Then d the chres tgether. Finally let them try by themselves.
3 Children need praise(赞扬) and thanks fr what they d. Yu must tell them hw well they d the wrk and hw thankful yu are.
4 Many parents dn’t agree with this idea thugh. Allwances can let yur kids learn the value(价值) f hard wrk and saving(节省) fr things they want.
5.What’s the best title fr the passage?
参考答案
一、1.take ut the rubbish 2.d the dishes 3.fld the clthes 4.sweep the flr 5.clean the living rm 6.make the/ne’s bed
7.get a ride 8.help ut with a few things 9.be back frm shpping 10.see this mess
二、1.sweep 2.flded 3.rubbish 4.mess 5.flrs
三、1.Staying ut late 2.get a ride 3.help ut 4.fld the clthes 5.take ut the rubbish
四、1—5.ABDBA 6—10.BACBA
五、1—4.BADC 5.Hw t Get Yur Kids t D Chres
take ut the rubbish fld the clthes
stay ut late help ut get a ride
A.Give yur kids sme instructins(说明) befre they start.
B.Let yur kids knw they need t d chres fr the family.
C.Allwances(补贴) can be a gd way t make yur kids finish their chres.
D.Remember t say, “Very gd.” r “Thanks.”
【Free talk】
Use sentence pattern “Culd yu please…” t make plite requests r ask fr permissin.
【学习目标】
能掌握下列单词和短语：rubbish, fld, sweep, swept, mess, d the dishes, sweep the flr, take ut the rubbish, make the bed, fld the clthes, clean the living rm
重点掌握以下句型：
(1) -- Culd yu please clean yur rm?
-- Sure.
(2) – Culd I use yur cmputer?
-- Srry. I’m ging t wrk n it nw.
(3) I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!
(4) But the huse is already pretty clean and tidy!
3. 用culd委婉地表示请求或许可。
4. make与d的区别。
【导学案】
一、 阅读课本第17页－第18页，独立翻译下面的短语：
1. 洗餐具_____________ 2. 倒垃圾______________
3. 打扫地板______________ 4. 整理床铺_______________
5. 叠衣服______________ 6. 清理卧室_______________
二、开动脑筋，翻译下列句子吧。
1. 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？
________________________________________________
2. --我能用一下你的电脑吗？ --抱歉，我正用着它工作呢。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
3. I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!
________________________________________________
4. 可是房间已经非常干净和整洁了！
________________________________________________
【课中案】
一、自主学习：
1. 个人自读，记忆单词．
2. 小组互相检查读、写情况．
3. 听录音完成1b, 2a and 2b.
4. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话. 例如：
--Culd yu please……?
-- Sure. / OK.
--Culd I ……?
--Sure. / Srry……
二、合作探究、质疑解惑
1. make ＆ d 的区别
make强调动作的结果，其宾语一般是产品或成果；d是指做事，其宾语一般是某个任务或工作。如：
make the bed 整理床铺 make breakfast 做早餐 make a mistake 犯错
d the dishes 洗餐具 d the chres处理琐事，干家务 d the laundry 洗衣服
d a survey 做调查 d Chinese kung fu 练中国功夫 d sme reading 看书
d sme husewrk干家务 d ne’s hmewrk做家庭作业
2. Culd yu please clean yur rm?
Culd yu please…? 请求别人做某事
这是culd的一般疑问句，并非询问对方有无能力，而是向对方提出请求，有礼貌地请求允许干某事, 意思是“请你……,好吗?”。culd是can的过去式，但在本句型中并不表示时间上的区别，而只有语气上的不同。culd没有can那么肯定，而是较为委婉，使这种请求听起来显得更加客气，更含有尊敬的意味。如：
Culd yu please take ut the rubbish? 能请你倒掉垃圾吗？
肯定回答: Yes, I can. / Yes, sure. / Sure, I’d lve t.
否定回答: N, I can’t. / Srry, I can’t.
注意: (1) 在进行实际回答中，要注意人称的对应。
(2) 这里Culd是一种委婉、客气的礼貌用语，作肯定否定回答时，要用can, can’t来代替。
精题演练：
一、用d和make填空：
1. Tim and Sam are funny bys. They ften us laugh.
2. Culd yu please sme chres?
3. Hw d yu a banana milk shake?
4. Peter has t much hmewrk every day.
5. I have t dinner every day.
6. We shuld ur cuntry becme mre beautiful.
7. The ld man _ sme reading befre ging t bed every night.
8. Dn’t ______yur parents angry.
9. The by is t yung t his bed.
10. We shuld mrning exercises every mrning t keep healthy.
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. My cusin (can) ___ __(paint)at the age f fur.
2. Culd yu please (fld) yur clthes?
3. He hates (d) the dishes, but he has t________ (d) it.
4. Wuld yu like (g) t the mvies this weekend?
5. Ann needs____ __ (buy)a cmputer because she wants t be a cmputer prgrammer.
【课后案】
一、词组翻译
1.倒垃圾
2.洗餐具
3.叠衣服
4.扫地
5.打扫起居室
6.整理床铺
7.搭便车
8.帮忙做一些事情
9.购物回来
10.看到这么乱
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.Culd yu please s the flr?
2.He f the newspaper and put it int his schlbag.
3.It’s s dirty. Lk! The r is here and there.
4.Jimmy, yur bedrm is in a m . Please clean it after breakfast.
5.Lk! What a tall building! It has thirty⁃tw f .
三、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空
1. can make yur parents wrried.
2.On the way t schl, I ften .
3.Culd yu please with husewrk?
4.As middle schl students, we shuld learn t by urselves.
5.Clean yur bedrm and after dinner, Kate.
四、完形填空
At the age f six, ur kids began t help us with the husewrk. They helped 1 their pets and clean the huse. Nw my daughter Cindy can d many 2 f husewrk. Last week, she even helped me 3 .We were happy because it was very delicius. I think ding husewrk is a gd way fr them t learn a lt f life skills.
I like getting kids t start ding husewrk early fr a few 4 .First, it is fun fr kids t help. Kids like t 5 tgether with their parents. They dn’t want their parents t get everything ready fr them. Smetimes they like t d things by themselves. It’s a gd idea t 6 them help yu when yu are busy. Secnd, it’s never t 7 fr them t learn sme things. Hwever, having kids d chres desn’t 8 taking away their play time. It’s t let them feel the 9 f wrking tgether with family. 10 , it wrks well. Nw ur children always help me with the husewrk and they feel happy abut it.
() afterB.lk atC.get backD.wrry abut
()B.kindC.waysD.bxes
() the flr B.d the dishes
C.d the cleaning D.ck dinner
()B.reasnsC.lessnsD.ideas
()B.playC.sitD.bring
()B.letC.driveD.invite
()B.ppular C.imprtantD.easy
()B.teachC.mean D.think
()B.jyC.timeD.team
()B.HardlyC.FirstlyD.Lnely
五、任务型阅读
选择适当的句子放入1—4题空白处,补全短文,并完成第5小题。
Maybe it is very difficult t get yur kids t d chres, such as ding the laundry r taking ut the trash. It desn’t matter. These ideas can help yu.
1 Yu might say, “Nw that yu are ld enugh, I really need yur help arund here. What jbs d yu think yu’re ready fr?”
2 Sme chres are easy fr us, but difficult fr kids, s it’s imprtant t shw them hw t d it. First, let yur kids watch yu. Then d the chres tgether. Finally let them try by themselves.
3 Children need praise(赞扬) and thanks fr what they d. Yu must tell them hw well they d the wrk and hw thankful yu are.
4 Many parents dn’t agree with this idea thugh. Allwances can let yur kids learn the value(价值) f hard wrk and saving(节省) fr things they want.
5.What’s the best title fr the passage?
参考答案
一、1.take ut the rubbish 2.d the dishes 3.fld the clthes 4.sweep the flr 5.clean the living rm 6.make the/ne’s bed
7.get a ride 8.help ut with a few things 9.be back frm shpping 10.see this mess
二、1.sweep 2.flded 3.rubbish 4.mess 5.flrs
三、1.Staying ut late 2.get a ride 3.help ut 4.fld the clthes 5.take ut the rubbish
四、1—5.ABDBA 6—10.BACBA
五、1—4.BADC 5.Hw t Get Yur Kids t D Chres
take ut the rubbish fld the clthes
stay ut late help ut get a ride
A.Give yur kids sme instructins(说明) befre they start.
B.Let yur kids knw they need t d chres fr the family.
C.Allwances(补贴) can be a gd way t make yur kids finish their chres.
D.Remember t say, “Very gd.” r “Thanks.”
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